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    Google Androidm

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    Google Androidm

    Uploaded by

    mohan.vannemreddy
    18 views36 pages

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    Google androidm ppt

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pdf or txt
    18 views36 pages

    Google Androidm

    Uploaded by

    mohan.vannemreddy

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 36

    Presentation on

    Android
    Application Development

    By
    K.Harshitha
    21K61A04479
    Java
    • Basic Java programming
    –Exceptions
    –Inner Class, Interface
    • Advanced topics we will touch:
    –Java IO
    –Java Thread
    –Java Socket
    Android Basics

    Credit goes to Google!


    Course Objectives
    • Mobile Application Development (MAD)
    • Intro to Android platform
    • Platform architecture
    • Application building blocks
    • Development tools
    • Textbook: Hello, Android
    Few reasons to go MAD…

    • Smart Phones
    –Internet access anywhere
    –Social networking
    • Millions of mobile users
    • Open standards
    Introduction to Android
    • Open software platform for mobile
    development
    • A complete stack – OS, Middleware,
    Applications
    • An Open Handset Alliance (OHA) project
    • Powered by Linux operating system
    • Fast application development in Java
    • Open source under the Apache 2 license
    Linux Kernel
    • Works as a HAL
    • Device drivers
    • Memory management
    • Process management
    • Networking
    Libraries
    • C/C++ libraries
    • Interface through Java
    • Surface manager – Handling UI
    Windows
    • 2D and 3D graphics
    • Media codecs, SQLite, Browser engine
    Android Runtime
    • Dalvik VM
    –Dex files
    –Compact and efficient than class files
    –Limited memory and battery power
    • Core Libraries
    –Java 5 Std edition
    –Collections, I/O etc…
    Application Framework

    • API interface
    • Activity manager – manages
    application life cycle.
    Applications

    • Built in and user apps


    • Can replace built in apps
    Course Objectives
    • Mobile Application Development (MAD)
    • Intro to Android platform
    • Platform architecture
    • Application building blocks
    • Development tools
    • Textbook: Hello, Android
    Application Building Blocks
    • Activity
    • IntentReceiver
    • Service
    • ContentProvider
    Activities
    • Typically correspond to one UI screen
    • But, they can:
    –Be faceless
    –Be in a floating window
    –Return a value
    IntentReceivers
    • Components that respond to broadcast
    ‘Intents’
    • Way to respond to external notification
    or alarms
    • Apps can invent and broadcast their
    own Intent
    Intents
    • Think of Intents as a verb and object; a
    description of what you want done
    –E.g. VIEW, CALL, PLAY etc..
    • System matches Intent with Activity that
    can best provide the service
    • Activities and IntentReceivers describe
    what Intents they can service
    Intents
    Home System picks best
    component for that action Photo
    Gallery
    Contacts

    “Pick
    GMail photo”

    Client component makes


    Chat a request for a specific
    action
    Blogger
    Blogger
    New components can
    use existing functionality
    Services
    • Faceless components that run in the
    background
    –E.g. music player, network download etc…
    ContentProviders
    • Enables sharing of data across
    applications
    –E.g. address book, photo gallery
    • Provides uniform APIs for:
    –querying
    –delete, update and insert.
    • Content is represented by URI and MIME
    type
    Course Objectives
    • Mobile Application Development (MAD)
    • Intro to Android platform
    • Platform architecture
    • Application building blocks
    • Development tools
    • Textbook: Hello, Android
    Development Tools

    • Eclipse

    • Android SDK 2.0 or higher


    developer.android.com
    The Emulator

    • QEMU-based ARM emulator


    • Runs the same image as the
    device

    • Limitations:
    –No Camera support
    Devices
    Hello World
    • A great starting point:
    http://developer.android.com/guide/tuto
    rials/hello-world.html
    • Generating UIs
    –Views – building blocks
    –E.g. TextView, EditText, Button
    –Placed into Layouts
    –E.g. LinearLayout, TableLayout,
    AbsoluteLayout
    Application Lifecycle
    • Application run in their own processes
    (VM, PID)
    • Processes are started and stopped as
    needed to run an application's
    components
    • Processes may be killed to reclaim
    resources
    Lifecycle
    • System • Home • Mail • Browser
    Process

    Home

    • Map
    Contacts

    GMail
    Location Manager
    XMPP Services
    • Allows any app to send
    device-to-device messages to other
    android users
    • Data Messages are Intents with
    name/value pairs
    • Works with any gmail account…
    • Can also build servers to deliver
    server-to-device messages
    Notification Manager
    Notification Manager
    • How background app interact with users

    • Consistent notification presentation


    Views
    Views
    Location Manager
    THANKING YOU

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