RM9 C1 ChapterReview GREEN

CHAPTER REVIEW
Chapter 1: Quadratic Equations and Inequalities

Circle the letter of the correct answer. Otherwise, determine the answer
and write it on the line at d.
1. Which of the following is a quadratic equation?
i. ax 2 + bx + c = 0 ii. ax 2 + c = 0 iii. ax 2 + bx = 0
a. i only b. ii and iii only
c. i, ii, iii d. ______
2. Determine a, b, and c in the equation 3 x + 7 + 4 x 2 = 4 x - x 2 + 2.
a. 4, 3, and 7, respectively b. -1, 4, and 2, respectively
c. 3, -1, and 5, respectively d. ________
3. Which of the following quadratic equations can be readily solved by
extracting square roots?
i. x 2 + 4 x + 4 = 0 ii. 4 x 2 + 4 x + 1 = 0 iii. x 2 - 25 = 0
a. i, ii, and iii b. i and ii only
c. iii only d. ______
4. What are the roots of the quadratic equation 9 x 2 -10 = 39 ?
3
a. 3 and 7 b. ±
7
7
c. ± d. _______
3
5. What is the factored form of the quadratic equation x 2 + 2 x - 48 = 0 ?
a. ( x - 8)( x + 6) = 0 b. ( x - 8)( x - 6) = 0
c. ( x + 8)( x - 6) = 0 d. ________
6. What is a possible quadratic equation whose roots are 3 and 5?

a. x 2 + 8 x + 15 = 0 b. x 2 + 8 x -15 = 0
c. x 2 - 8 x -15 = 0 d. ________
7. How are the roots of ax 2 + bx + c = 0 and cx 2 + bx + a = 0 related?
a. They are not related.
b. They are additive inverses.
c. They are multiplicative inverses.
d. ________
Realistic Math: Basic, Beyond, Breakthroughs 9 1

8. The length of a rectangular garden is 5 m longer than its width and the
area is 14 m2. What is the length of the garden?
a. 6 m b. 7 m
c. 8m d. ______
9. What are the roots of the quadratic equation x 2 + 10 x - 56 = 0 ?
a. -7 and 8 b. -2 and 28
c. -4 and 14 d. ______
10. What is the quadratic equation whose roots are twice the roots of
2 x 2 - 3x - 9 = 0 ?
a. 2x 2 - x -8 = 0 b. x 2 - 2 x - 28 = 0
c. x 2 - 3 x -18 = 0 d. ________
11. To solve the equation x -10 x = -15 by completing the square, what is
2
the next step to continue the solution?

a. x 2 -10 x + 15 + 25 = 0 b. x 2 -10 x + 15 + 25 = 25
c. x 2 -10 x + 25 = 10 d. ________
4 1
12. In the equation x 2 - x + ___ = - + ___ , what number must be
3 3
added to both sides to complete the square?
16 4
a. b.
9 9
1
c. d. _____
9
13. What is the solution set of the quadratic equation 5 x 2 - 3 x - 2 = 0 ?
a. {1, - 25 } b. {-1, - 25 }
c. {1, 25 } d. ______
14. What is the most appropriate method to use in solving w 2 + 3w -1 = 0 ?

a. By using the quadratic formula
b. By factoring
c. By completing the square
d. _______
2 Chapter 1: Quadratic Equations and Inequalities

15. What are the roots of the quadratic equation x 2 - x + 1 = 0 ?
1±i 5 1±i 2
a. b.
2
2
2 ±i 3
c. d. ______
2
2- 5
16. One of the roots of a quadratic equation is . What is the quadratic
equation? 3
a. 9 x 2 -12 x -1 = 0 b. 9 x 2 - 6 x -1 = 0
c. 9 x 2 + 6 x -1 = 0 d. _______
17. The values of a, b, and c in the equation 2 x 2 - 7 x = 3 are correctly

substituted in which quadratic formula?
2 2
-7 ± (-7) - 4 (2)(3) 7 ± (-7) - 4 (2)(-3)
a. x= b. x =
2 2
2
-7 ± (-7) - 4 (2)(-3)
c. x= d. ________
2
18. The roots of the equation 3 x 2 + x - 4 = 0 are m and n. What is the value
of m 2 + n 2 ?
25 5
a. b.
9 9
1
c. d. ________
9
19. Which is the discriminant of the quadratic equation 2 x 2 - 4 = 5 x ?

a. 56 b. 57
c. 84 d. ______
20. Which quadratic equation whose sum and product of its roots are 2 and
-3, respectively?
a. x 2 - 2x - 3 = 0 b. x 2 + 2x + 3 = 0
c. x 2 + 2x -3 = 0 d. _________

21. Which best describe the nature of the roots of the quadratic equation
x 2 + 7 x -18 = 0 ?
a. Imaginary numbers b. Rational and equal
c. Irrational and unequal d. ______
22. One of the roots of the quadratic equation 2 x 2 -13 x + 20 = 0 is 4. What

is the other root?
2 2
a. - b.
5 5
5
c. d. _______
2
23. What quadratic equation can be derived from the equation

p+2 p+2 1
- = ?
2p 4 2
a. p2 - 3 p -8 = 0 b. p2 - 2 p - 4 = 0
c. p2 + 2 p -8 = 0 d. ________
x 1 x 6
24. What is the solution set of the equation + = + ?
4 x 5 5x
a. { 2, -2 } b. { 2, 4 }
c. { 4, -4 } d. _______
25. What is the quadratic equation that can be derived from the equation
2 4
- = 5?
x +1 x + 2
a. 4 x 2 + 7 x - 3 = 0 b. 2 x 2 - 5 x - 4 = 0
c. 5 x 2 + 5 x + 2 = 0 d. _______
26. What is the quadratic equation that can be derived from the equation
2 3
= 8+ ?
y y +1
a. 8 y 2 + 9 y - 2 = 0 b. 8 y 2 - 6 y - 2 = 0
c. 8 y 2 - 6 y + 2 = 0 d. ______
4 Chapter 1: Quadratic Equations and Inequalities

27. What is the solution set of x 2 + 8 x + 15 ≠ 0 ?
a. All real numbers, except 8 and 15
b. All real numbers, except 3 and 5
c. All real numbers, except -3 and -5
d. ______
28. What is the solution set of the inequality 2 x 2 - 5 x ≤ 3 ?

 1 1   1 
a.  x - ≤ x ≤  b.  x - ≤ x ≤ 2
 2 2   2 
 1 
c.  x - ≤ x ≤ 3 d. _______
 2 
29. The length of the front lawn of a house is 12 m more than its width. If the
area of the lawn is less than 50 m2, what could be the length of the lawn?
a. 15 m b. 16 m
c. 17 m d. _______
30. Which of the following inequalities is suited to the quadratic inequalities

x2 + 5x − 150 > 0?
a. {x | x < -15 or x > 10} b. {x | x < -15 or x > -10}
c. {x | x < -10 or x > 15} d. ______

RM9 C1 ChapterReview GREEN

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CHAPTER REVIEW

Chapter 1: Quadratic Equations and Inequalities

6. What is a possible quadratic equation whose roots are 3 and 5?

Realistic Math: Basic, Beyond, Breakthroughs 9 1

the next step to continue the solution?

13. What is the solution set of the quadratic equation 5 x 2 - 3 x - 2 = 0 ?

14. What is the most appropriate method to use in solving w 2 + 3w -1 = 0 ?

2 Chapter 1: Quadratic Equations and Inequalities

17. The values of a, b, and c in the equation 2 x 2 - 7 x = 3 are correctly

19. Which is the discriminant of the quadratic equation 2 x 2 - 4 = 5 x ?

Realistic Math: Basic, Beyond, Breakthroughs 9 3

22. One of the roots of the quadratic equation 2 x 2 -13 x + 20 = 0 is 4. What

23. What quadratic equation can be derived from the equation

4 Chapter 1: Quadratic Equations and Inequalities

28. What is the solution set of the inequality 2 x 2 - 5 x ≤ 3 ?

30. Which of the following inequalities is suited to the quadratic inequalities

Realistic Math: Basic, Beyond, Breakthroughs 9 5

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