JEE Periodic Table and It's Properties (1) (2) - 1
JEE Periodic Table and It's Properties (1) (2) - 1
JEE Periodic Table and It's Properties (1) (2) - 1
2. The period number in the long form of the periodic table is equal to :
(A) magnetic quantum number of any element of the period.
(B) atomic number of any element of the period.
(C) maximum Principal quantum number of any element of the period.
(D) maximum Azimuthal quantum number of any element of the period.
3. Which one of the following statements related to the modern periodic table is incorrect :
(A) The p-block has 6 columns, because a maximum of 6 electrons can occupy all the orbitals in a p-subshell.
(B) The d-block has 8 columns, because a maximum of 8 electrons can occupy all the orbitals in a d-subshell.
(C) Each block contains a number of columns equal to the number of electrons that can occupy that subshell.
(D) The block indicates value of Azimuthal quantum number (l) for the last subshell that received electrons in
building up the electronic configuration.
5. The elements in which electrons are progressively filled in 4f-orbital are called :
(A) actinoids (B) transition elements
(C) lanthanoids (D) halogens
6. Atomic number of Ag is 47. In the same group, the atomic numbers of elements placed above and below Ag in Long
form of periodic table will be :
(A) 29, 65 (B) 39, 79 (C) 29, 79 (D) 39, 65
7. Element with electronic configuration as [Ar] 3d5 4s1 is placed in _ in Modern periodic table :
(A) IA (1st group), s-block (B) IB (7th group), d-block
(C) VIB (8th group), d-block (D) VIB (6th group), d-block
8. In modern periodic table, the element with atomic number Z = 118 will be :
(A) Uuo ; Ununoctium ; alkaline earth metal (B) Uno ; Unniloctium ; transition metal
(C) Uno ; Unniloctium ; alkali metal (D) Uuo ; Ununoctium ; noble gas
11. The order of screening effect of electrons of s, p, d and f orbitals of a given shell of an atom on its outer shell electrons is
12. Which of the following is/are generally true regarding effective nuclear charge (Zeff) :
(A) It increases on moving left to right in a period.
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(B) It remains almost constant on moving top to bottom in a group.
(C) For isoelectronic species, as Z increases, Zeff decreases.
(D) Both (A) and (B).
13. Which of the following is the correct order of size of the given species :
(A) I > I– > I+ (B) I+ > I– > I (C) I > I+ > I– (D) I– > I > I+
19. Which one of the following statements is incorrect in relation to ionisation enthalpy ?
(A) Ionization enthalpy increases for each successive electron.
(B) The greatest increase in ionization enthalpy is experienced on removal of electron from core of noble gas
configuration.
(C) End of valence electrons is marked by a big jump in ionization enthalpy.
(D) Removal of electron from orbitals bearing lower n value is easier than from orbitals having higher n value.
20. The ionization enthalpy will be highest when the electron is to be removed from .............. if other factors are equal
(A) s-orbital (B) p-orbital (C) d-orbital (D) f-orbital
21. Which represents alkali metals (i.e. 1st group metals) based on (IE) and (IE) values (in kJ/mol) ?
1 2
(IE)1 (IE)2 (IE)1 (IE)2
(A) X 500 1000 (B) Y 600 2000
(C) Z 550 7500 (D) M 700 1400
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22. Which of the following relation is correct with respect to first (I) and second (II) ionization enthalpies of potassium
and calcium ?
(A) ICa > IIK (B) IK > ICa (C) IICa > IIK (D) IIK > IICa
23. The first ionisation enthalpies (in eV) of N & O are respectively given by :
(A) 14.6, 13.6 (B) 13.6, 14.6 (C) 13.6, 13.6 (D) 14.6, 14.6
24. The first ionisation enthalpies of Na, Mg, Al and Si are in the order :
(A) Na < Mg > Al < Si (B) Na > Mg > Al > Si
(C) Na < Mg < Al < Si (D) Na > Mg > Al < Si
25. Among halogens, the correct order of amount of energy released in electron gain (electron gain enthalpy) is :
(A) F > Cl > Br > I (B) F < Cl < Br < I (C) F < Cl > Br > I (D) Cl > Br > F > I
28. Which of the following will have the most negative electron gain enthalpy and which the least negative ?
F, P, S, Cl.
(A) P, Cl (B) Cl, F (C) Cl, S (D) Cl, P
30. If x, y and z are electronegativity on Mulliken scale, ionisation potential (in V) and electron affinity (+, in eV)
respectively, then the electron affinity in the terms of electronegativity and ionisation potential will be :
x+y x +z z y
(A) z = (B) y = (C) x = (D) z = 2x – y
2 2 2
31 The electronegativity values of C,N,O and F on Pauling scale :
(A) decrease from carbon to fluorine.
(B) increase from carbon to fluorine.
(C) increase upto oxygen and then decrease upto fluorine.
(D) decrease from carbon to nitrogen and then increase continuously.
36. Identify the incorrect order of acidic strengths of CO2, CuO, CaO, H2O :
(A) CuO < CaO < H2O < CO2 (B) H2O < CuO < CaO < CO2
(C) CaO < H2O < CuO < CO2 (D) All of these
39 An element X having configuration ns2np1 occurs in a short period of Modern periodic table. The formula and
nature of its oxide is :
(A) XO3, amphoteric (B) XO3, acidic (C) X2O3, amphoteric (D) X2O3, basic
40. In which of the following elements, + 3 oxidation state is more stable than + 5 ?
(A) P (B) As (C) N (D) Bi
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46. When H2SO3 is converted into H2SO4 the change in the oxidation state of sulphur is from-
(A) 0 to + 2 (B) +2 to + 4 (C) +4 to +2 (D) +4 to + 6
47. The halogen that shows same oxidation state in all its compounds with other elements is-
(A) I2 (B) F2 (C) Cl2 (D) Br2
49. What is the atomic number of last member of the seventh period of the extended form of periodic table?
(A) 116 (B) 118 (C) 120 (D) 122
50. The oxidation number and covalency of suphur in the sulphur molecule (S8) are respectively :
(A) 0 and 2 (B) + 6 and 8 (C) 0 and 8 (D) +6 and 2
51. The oxidation number that iron does not exhibit in its common compounds or in its elemental state is :
(A) 0 (B) +1 (C) +2 (D) +3
55. Conversion of PbSO4 to PbS the oxidation number of sulphur in PbS is-
(A) –2 (B) + 6 (C) +4 (D) –1
59. The atomic number of an element which can not show the oxidation state of +3 is :
(A) 13 (B) 32 (C) 33 (D)17
60. The most common oxidation state of an element is –2. The number of electrons present in its outer most shell is :
(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 6 (D) 8
61. Which of the following element shows only –1 oxidation number in combined state :
(A) F (B) Cl (C) Br (D) I
63. In the conversion of Br2 to BrO3–, the oxidation state of bromine changes from-
(A) 0 to + 5 (B) – 1 to + 5 (C) 0 to –3 (D) +2 to +5
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64 Which of the following is true about the element 33As according to Modern periodic table :
(A) It is a 5th period element. (B) It is a p-block element.
th
(C) It belongs to 16 group. (D) It is one among typical elements.
67. When the following five anions are arranged in order of decreasing ionic radius, the correct sequence is :
(A) Se2–, I–, Br–, O2–, F– (B) I– , Se2–, Br– , F–, O2–
2– – – –
(C) Se , I , Br , F , O 2–
(D) I–, Se2–, Br–, O2–, F–
68. The group in Modern periodic table, in which all the elements do not have same number of electrons in their valence
shell is :
(A) 13th (B) 11th (C) 9th (D) zero
69. The first element of a group differs in many ways from the other heavier members of the group. This is due to :
(A) small size (B) high electronegativity and high ionisation potential
(C) unavailability of d-orbitals (D) all of the above
73. The statement that is not correct for periodic classification of elements in Modern periodic table is :
(A) The properties of elements are periodic function of their atomic numbers.
(B) Non-metallic elements are less in number than metallic elements.
(C) For transition elements, the 3d-orbitals are filled with electrons after 3p-orbitals and before 4s-orbitals.
(D) The first ionisation enthalpies of elements generally increase with increase in atomic number as we go along a
period.
74. Values of IE1, IE2 and IE3 of an element are 9.3, 18.2 and 553.8 eV. What information(s) do these data convey?
(A) The element has two electrons in the valence shell.
(B) The element belongs to 14th group of Modern periodic table.
(C) Both (A) and (B)
(D) None of these
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76. Considering the elements B, Al, Mg, and K, the correct order of their metallic character is :
(A) B > Al > Mg > K (B) Al > Mg > B > K
(C) Mg > Al > K > B (D) K > Mg > Al > B
77. The formation of the oxide ion, O2–(g), from oxygen atom requires first an exothermic and then an endothermic step
as shown below :
O(g) + e– O–(g) ; H eg= – 141 kJmol–1 O–(g) +
e– O2–(g) ; H = + 780egkJmol–1
Thus process of formation of O2– in gas phase is unfavourable even though O2– is isoelectronic with neon. It is due
to the fact that :
(A) oxygen is more electronegative.
(B) addition of electron in oxygen results in larger size of the ion.
(C) electron repulsion outweighs the stability gained by achieving noble gas configuration.
(D) O– ion has comparatively smaller size than oxygen atom.
78. Aqueous solutions of two compounds M1 – O – H and M2 – O – H are prepared in two different beakers. If, the
electronegativity of M1 = 3.4, M2 = 1.2, O = 3.5 and H = 2.1, then the nature of two solutions will be respectively:
(A) acidic, basic (B) acidic, acidic (C) basic, acidic (D) basic, basic.
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81. Fluorine has the highest electronegativity among the ns2 np5 group on the Pauling scale, but the electron affinity
of fluorine is less than that of chlorine because :
(A) the atomic number of fluorine is less than that of chlorine.
(B) fluorine being the first member of the family behaves in an unusual manner.
(C) chlorine can accommodate an electron better than fluorine by utilising its vacant 3d–orbital.
(D) small size, high electron density and an increased electron repulsion makes addition of an electron to fluorine
less favourable than that in the case of chlorine in isolated stage.
83. Considering the elements F, Cl, O and N, the correct order of their chemical reactivity in terms of oxidizing
property is :
(A) F > Cl > O > N (B) F > O > Cl > N (C) Cl > F > O > N (D) O > F > N > Cl
86. The formula of sodium tungstate is Na2WO4 and that of lead phosphate is Pb3(PO4)2. What is the formula for lead
tungstate ?
(A) PbWO4 (B) Pb2(WO4)3 (C) Pb3(WO4)2 (D) Pb3(WO4)4
88. Fe[Fe(CN)6] is :
(A) ferroferrocyanide (B) Ferriferricyanide
(C) ferroferricyanide (D) ferriferrocyanide
89. Ethyl methyl ether , CH3–O–C2H5, is used as an anaesthetic . Formula for corresponding thioether would be :
(A) CH3 —S—C2H5 (B) CH3—O—S—C2H5
(C) C2H5—O—CH3 (D) C2H5—O—CH2SH
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93. Which of the following acids cannot be simply converted into other acids by addition or removal of water ?
(A) H3PO4 (B) HPO3 (C) H3PO3 (D) H3PO2
94. Of the following pairs, the one containing examples of metalloid elements is :
(A) B and Al (B) Ga and Ge (C) Al and Si (D) As and Sb
97. The places that were left empty by Mendeleev in his periodic table were for :
(A) aluminium and silicon (B) gallium and germanium
(C) arsenic and antimony (D) molybdenum and tungsten
98. The elements which exhibit both vertical and horizontal similarities are :
(A) inert gas elements (B) representative elements
(C) transition elements (D) none of these
100. Which set does not shows correct matching according to Modern periodic table :
(A) Cr = [Ar] 3d5 4s1; element belongs to 6th group.
(B) Fe2+ = [Ar] 3d6; element belongs to 8th group.
(C) Sc3+ = [Ne] 3s2 3p6; element belongs to zero/eighteen group.
(D) All of the above.
101. In a given energy level, the order of penetration effect of different orbitals is :
(A) f < p < d < s (B) s < p < d < f (C) f < d < p < s (D) s = p = d = f
102. Statement-1 : Generally in a period in Modern periodic table, noble gas has the largest atomic radius.
Statement-2 : In case of noble gases, Vander waal's radius is defined and there are large inter-electronic repulsions.
(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True ; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True ; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.
(D) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True. (E) Statement-1 and Statement-2 both are False.
103. Statement-1 : Br– and As3– are isoelectronic but the ionic radius of As3– is greater than that of Br–.
Statement-2 :The magnitude of effective nuclear charge on the outermost shell electrons in As3– is lesser than that
in Br–.
(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True ; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True ; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.
(D) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True. (E) Statement-1 and Statement-2 both are False.
104. Which of the following statement is wrong for the d-block elements :
(A) General electronic configuration for them is (n – 1)d1–10ns0–2.
(B) They generally exhibit variable valency.
(C) Last electron enters in (n – 1)d subshell in them.
(D) They are placed from 3rd to 6th period in modern periodic table.
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105. In which element shielding effect is not possible ?
(A) H (B) Be (C) B (D) N
106. Which of the following gaseous atoms has highest value of ionisation enthalpy ?
(A) P (B) Si (C) Mg (D) Al
107. The second ionization enthalpies of elements are always higher than their first ionization enthalpies because:
(A) cation formed always have stable half filled or completely filled valence shell electron configuration.
(B) it is easier to remove electron from cation.
(C) ionization is an endothermic process.
(D) the cation is smaller than its parent atom.
108. A large difference between the third and fourtph ionization energies indicates the presence of :
(A) 4 valence electrons in an atom (B) 5 valence electrons in an atom
(C) 3 valence electrons in an atom (D) 2 valence electrons in an atom
110. The correct order of electron gain enthalpy (most endothermic first and most exothermic last) is :
(A) Be < B < C < N (B) Be < N < B < C (C) N < Be < C < B (D) N < C < B < Be
111. For magnitude of electron gain enthalpy of chalcogens and halogens, which of the following options is correct ?
(A) Br > F (B) S > F (C) O < Cl (D) S < Se
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