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    Reg. No:2021105022

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    devipriya1474

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    Reg. No:2021105022

    Uploaded by

    devipriya1474
    4 views7 pages

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    4 views7 pages

    Reg. No:2021105022

    Uploaded by

    devipriya1474

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 7

    Reg.

    No:2021105022
    Reg. No:2021105022

    Anaolog
    Reg. No:2021105022

    EX.NO:1 DATE:06/08/2024
    ANALOG AND DIGITAL DATA TRANSMISSION THROUGH AN
    OPTICAL LINK
    AIM
    To design a link using Opti system software through fibre optic link having a
    receiver with internal gain using the given parameter.

    SOFTWARE
    Optisystem 18

    GENERAL PARAMETERS
    1. Pseudo Random bit sequence generator
    2. NRZ Pulse generator
    3. CW laser frequency = 193.1 THz,
    i. Power = 10dBm
    4. Mz modulator extinction ratio = 30Db,
    i. Symmetry factor = -1
    5. Optical fibre length = 25km (15km;25km:5km)
    i. Fibre dispersion = 25 Ps/ns/km
    6. Avalanche Photo diode (APD)
    7. Receiver ionization ratio = 0.5
    8. Low Pass Butterworth fiber
    9. Cut-off frequency = 0.75*bit ra
    PROCEDURE
     The digital links are connected as shown in the layout diagram.
     Left click on search bar & click on the final components option then search
    for each element required for this link & drag & drop all such element.
     Properties of each element can be changed by double clicking the components
    use the given specification to construct the link.
     To run simulation, click ctrl+F note that APD is used in receiver to have
    internal gain.
     Click on input & output oscilloscope to see the result and compare power for
    difference length.
    Reg. No:2021105022

    Digital
    Reg. No:2021105022
    Reg. No:2021105022

    TABULATION
    Anolog Optical Link
    S.No Length(km) Input Output Attenuation(dB) Attenuation(dBm)
    Power(dBm) Power
    (dBm)

    1 5 6.99 5.995 0.999 0.004


    2 10 6.99 5 1.999 0.199
    3 15 6.99 4.005 2.999 0.199
    4 20 6.99 3.010 4 0.2
    5 25 6.99 2.010 5.003 0.2

    Digital Optical Link


    S.No Length(km) Input Output Attenuation(dB) Attenuation(dBm)
    Power(dB Power
    m) (dBm)
    1 1 6.981 6.72 0.2 0.2
    2 1.5 6.981 6.62 0.29 0.199
    3 2 6.981 6.52 0.421 0.199
    4 5 6.981 5.921 0.999 0.212
    5 10 6.981 4.92 2.000 0.200
    6 15 6.981 3.92 2.99 0.199
    7 20 6.981 2.92 4.001 0.2
    8 25 6.981 1.92 5.001 0.200

    Model Graph

    5 Analog Digital
    8
    O/P Power (dBm)

    4
    6
    O/Ppower

    3
    4
    2 2

    1 0
    Length(km)
    0 Length (km)
    Reg. No:2021105022

    INFERENCE:
    As distance of transmission fibre increases, attenuation increases and signal
    degrades and signal received is least efficiently constructed back.

    RESULT:
    Hence, digital and analog link is designed and simulated using Opyisystem.

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