TEST -2

ELECTRIC FIELD
MARKS: 25
DURATION: HR.
1

1. The S.I unit of

clectric field intensity is
(a) Nm (b) Nm-/C (c) N/C (d) none ofthese.

2. An electric dipole is placed in a non-uniform clectric field will experience

(2) A torque and a force (b) a torque and a zero force (c) zero torque and zero force (d)
none ofthese.

3. An electric dipole is placed in a uniform electric field. It will experience

(a) A torque and a
force (b) a torque and zero force (c) zero torque and zero force (d)
zero torque and a force.

4. A dipole is plaçed ina uniform electric field. It will experience maximum potential
energy when Pand É are at an angle of
(a) 0° (b) 90° (c) 45° (d) 180°

5. Ametallic solid is placed in a uniform electric feld. The field lines are drawn as shown
in figure below.Which is correct?
(a) A (b)B (C) C (d) D

7B

6. A charged oil drop is suspended in a unifom electric field of 3x10*V/m so that it neither
nor rises. Find the charge on the drop. Mass of the drop is
falls

10m/sec?.
9.9x10kg and g=
(a) 3.3x10-i9C (b)33x10-C (c) 3.3x10-1C ()33x10-l8C.
7. An electric dipole of dipole moment 4x10°C-m, kept in a uniform electric field of
10N/Cexperiences a torque of 2x10 N/m. The angle which the dipole makes with the
electric field is

(a) 30° (b) 45° (c) 60(d) 90°.

Inthe following there are two statements known as Assertion(A) and

Reason(R). Choose
the correct option from the following.
R
(A) Both A andR aretrue and is are correct explanation of A
(B) Both A andR are true but is not the correct explanation of
R
A.
(C)A is true buR is false.
(D) Both A and are false. R
8. Assertion: The clcctric ficld insidc a conductor is zero.
Reason:A free charge cannot be present inside a
conductor.

9. Assertion: An electric field produces same aCccleration in an cleclron and a proton.

Reason:For a givenforce acceleration does not depend on the mass.

10. What is a dipole? What is dipole moment? Is it a scaler or vector quantity? What
unit? is its SI
(2)

11. The diagram below shows the

orientation of adipole in an electric field. (2)

(a) Are they in cquilibrium? Why/

(b) Are they equivalent? Why?

12.Charges q' and '4q'are separated by a

distance of lm.Draw field lines and find the
point at which the field is
zero. (2)

13. Three concentric metallic spherical shelis of

radii R, 2R and 3R are given
charges Q1,
and Q3 respectively. The surfaçe charge density ofthe
shells are equal. What is the ratio
of Q1, Q and Q:?

!4(a). Electric field lines never

(b).Electric field lines
never
intersect.

form closed
Why?
loop. Why? )
15.0btain an expression for the ofelectric
intensity field at a point along the axial line of a
shot dipole. (3)

16.Obtainan expression for the torque acting on

a dipole. What is the net force acting
dipole? Draw a neat diagram.
on the
(3)
 TEST 3
ELECTRIC FLUX

MARKS: 15
DURATION: 45mints.

1. The dimensional formulafor electric flux is

(a) ML’TA?(6) ML’TA (c) ML'T³A' (d) MLT°A1.

2. In a region the intensity of electricfield is given by -â+$+k NIC. The electric flux
through a surface of area 10i m²is
(a) 60Nm²/C (b) 40Nm²/C (c) 2ONm²/C (d) 20C/Nm².

3. Two parallel large thin sheets have equal surface charge density of 2.56x10C/m with
opposite The clectric field intensity in betweenthe two sheets is
signs.
=
(€, 8.85x10:lC²/INm)
(a) 3.46N/C (b) 34.6N/C (c) 2.9N/C (d) 29N/C.

4. The radiusof the Gaussian surface is doubled. The change in the electric flux is
(a) becomes 2 times (b) remains the same (c)reduces to half the value (d) becomes 4
times.

5. IfN) be the number of electric field lines going out of an imaginary cube of side 'a that
cncloscs an idcal point chargc 2q and N2 bc thc corrcsponding numbcr for an imaginary
sphereof radius 'a'that encloses an isolated point charge 34,then N/N2 is
(a) l/n (b)2/3 (c) 9/4 (d) a.

6. The çlectrjc flux,due tp an eleçtriç field,E through an area Á is givenby

(a) Éx dÁ(b)x dAE, (c) E.dA (G) B.dAEo

In the followingthere are two statements known as Assertion (A)and Reason (R).
Choose the correct option from the following.
(A)Both A and R are true. R si the coirrect explanation ofA.
(B)Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of
A.
(C)A is true but R is false.
(D)Both A and R are false.

7. Assertion: Total flux through a closed surface is zero if no charge is enclosed by the

surface.
Reason: Gauss's law is true for any closed surface, no matter what its shapeersize is.

8. Assertion: The number of electric field lines emanating from luCcharge in vacuum is

1.13x10
Reason: This followsfrom Gauss'stheorem in electrostatics.

9. A charge 'q'is located atthe center of a cube. The electric flux through any face is
 (a) 6q/€.(b) q/6€o
(c) q/4n€o (d) q/6(4n€o).

10. Three charged sheets are arranged with

charge densities as shown in figure. The intensity
of electric fieldat the point is P'
(a) -4o7€o (b} to(c)
-267€o (d) - o1eo.

11. The flux

pee
of an electrostatic etd through a closed surface S is
four times the flux through

(
aclosed surface Sias shown in figure. Find the valuc
of Q'. (2).

12. State Gauss'stheorem. Apply it to find the intensity of electric field at any point due to
an infinitely long straight wire. (3)

-
 TEST6
MAGNETIC EFF3ECT OF ELECTRIC CURRENT PART 2
MARKS: 1
Duration: 1HR

i. An ammeterand a milli ammeterare converted from the same galvanometer. Whicn

nas greater resistance and why?
(a) ammeterbecause it is a high current measuring device.
(b) milli ammeterbecause it is a low current measuring device
(c) ammeterbecause it is a low current measuring device.
(d) milli ammeterbecause it is a high current measuring device.

2. Phosplhor bronze wire is used as the suspension wire in a moving coil galvanometer
because (a) it
all the above.
is non-magnetic. (b) low couple per unit twist () high tensile strength (d)

3. A wire of length
moment in terms of 'Iand L’ is
L' carrying current of IA is bent in the form of a circle Its magnetic

(a) L'V2r (b)LI/4n (c) L’V4n (d) 4r/L.

4. The function of a radial magnetic field in a moving coil galvanometer is

(a) to make the coil perpendicular to the plane.
(b) to make the coil to experience maximum torque.
(c)to make the coil vertical.

()to make the coil always parallel to the field and hence to experience maximum
torque.

5. The pole pieces of a magnet used ina moving coil galvanometer is made concave
in order to produce
(a)strong, uniform and radial field.

(b) uniform field. (c) radial field (d) none of the above.

6. A straight wire of length 'L'carrying current I stays suspended in mid air

horizontally in a region where there is uniform magnetic field B'.The linear mass
density of thewire is .Find an expression for the magnetic field intensity 'B'in terms
ofthe other quantities. Given 'm' is the mass of the wire and g is accelerationdue to
gravity. (2)

7. A neutron, a proton, an electron and an alpha particle enter a region of constant

magnetic field with equal velocities. The magnetic field is along the inward normal to the
piane of the paper. The tracks of the particles are shown in figure below. Relate the tracks
with the particles. Give reason. (2)
C
8. What is the net magnetic force in the rectangular wire shown below? (2)

.Read the following passage below and answer the following questions (5)

Moving coil galvanometer is a device used

to dctect currcnt. It can be
an ammctcr as wellas a converted into
voltmeter. When current flows through the
coilof the
galvanometer it
experiences maximum torque.

(). A galvanometer is
shunted by 1/nth of its resistance.
Find the fraction of the
current passing through the total
galvanometer.

(ii).A galvanometer coil has a resistance of 122 and

deflection for a current of meter shows
3mA. Find the resistance
full scale
a voltmeler of range required to convert
the meter into
0-18V.

(ii).What is the
principle of a moving coil
galvanometer?
(iv) Define
current sensitivity
and figure of merit.

(v) Draw a labelled

diagram of a moving
coil
galvanometer.
10.Two straight wires
are kept
them are Ih and I2 parallel to each
other. The
respectively. They are current flowing
through
betweenthem is
()F against d when given by F
Lol/2d.= separated by a
distance of d'. The
Draw the following force
Iil2 is graphs.
Iil2 when d is positive. (ii) F against d when
a constant (I1his Il2 is negative.
positive and (ii)fagainst
negative) (3)
 MAGNETISM - TEST >
MARKS: 20
DURATION: 1|IR

a bar magnet cut into two cqual parts along transverse axis the pole
1. When is its

strength becomes
(a) Ilalf (b) one fourth (c)twice (d) no change.

2. In thc above thc magnetic moment becomes

(a) half (b)twice (c) no change (d) one fourth.

3. When a bar magnet is cut along its axis pole strength becomes

(a) sane (b)lall () lwice ()one fourlh.

4. In the above the magnetic moment becomes

(a) twice (b)one fourth (c)half (d) no change.

magnetic field is maximum

energy ofa magnet placed ina
uniformn
3. The potential
moment and the magnetic field intensity is
when the angle between the magnetic
(a) 90° (b) 0° (c) 180° (d) none of these.

material
magnetic material is -4.2x106.
The (ype of magnetic
6. The susceptibility of a

is (a)dia (b) para (c) ferro (d) none of these.

super conductor placed

for a (i) para (ii) dia (iii) ferro (iv)
7. Draw magnetic field lines

in a uniform magnetic field. (2)

8. (a) State Curie's law in magnetism.

para, dia
of susceptibility with temperature for
(b) Draw graphs to show the variation
(2)
and ferro magnetic materials.

and
Áshort bar magnet has a magnetic
moment of 0.48J/T. Give the magnitude
9.
10cm from the center of the
at a distance
direction of intensity of magnetic field
axis. (2)
magnet ()along its axis (ii) perpendicularto its
magnetic materials on the basis of
10. Differenciate para, dia and ferro

of magnetization (c)presence of non-uniform magnetic

(a) Susceptibility (b) intensity
field. (3)

alignedalong the direction of magnetic field

11.Abar magnet of magneticmomentl .5J/T moment
to align its magnetic
to turn the magnet so as
0.22T. Calculate the work done (c)what is the
the field direction,
(b)opposite to
(a) nornal to the field direction
magnet in both the cases? (3)
torque experienced by the

named as Assertion (A) and Reason (R).

12. In the following there are two statements
option from the following.
Cho sethe correct
ofA.
(A)Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation

explanation of
R R not the correct
A.
are corr4ect but is
(B) Both A and
R false.
(C)A is
is true but

(D)Both A and R are false.

 magnetisn states that the surface integral of
(a) Assertion: Gauss's theorcm in

magnetic flux around a closed surtace is zero.

Reason; There is no existence of mono pole.

(b). Assertion: Above Curie's iemperature. a ferro magnctic matcrial bccomcs para
magnetic material.

Reason: When a magnet ic materia! is heated in a very high temperature, it never

loses its magnetic properties.
 TEST 1)

ELECTRO MAGNETIC INDUCTION

MARKS: 20
DURATION: 1HR.

1. Induced emfin a coil depends upon

(a) Conductivity of the coil
(b) Amount of flux
(c) Rate ofchange of
magnetic flux linked
(d) Resistance of the coil.
(1)

2. In Lenz's law there is

conservation of
(a) charge (b) momentum
(c)energy (d) current (1)

3. The magnetic flux linked with a

induced after 4 seconds is
coil is given by o =5t+3t+16. The magnitude of emf

(a) 43V (b) 108V (c) 145V (d)

210V. (1)

4. While keeping area of cross section of a solenoid same, the number of

of solenoid are both doubled, turns and length
the self inductance of the coil will be
(a) halved (b) doubled (c) reduces by
4 times (d)un affected. (1)

5. A coil having N turns and resistance R'N s connected with a galvanometer of

resistance 4R'SQ. This combination is moved in time
t seconds from a magnetic
Qr to a magnetic flux 2.
The induced current in the circuit is
flux

(a) 92 –p1/5RNt(b) -p2-p/RNt (c)-N(Q2-p1)/Rt (d) -N(Q-91)/5Rt. (1)

6. A wire of length 50cm moves with a velocity

of 300m/min, perpendicular to a magnetic
Ifthe emf induced in the wire is 2V, then
field.
the magnetic field is
(a) 2T (b) 0.8T (c) 0.4T (d) 5T. (1)

7. (a)The graph below showsthe variation of magnetic flux with current through two coils
'A'and B.Which coil has greater self inductance? Why? (3)

(b) What is the flux linked with a coil of radius 'r with another coil of radiusR' when
a current of 0.5A flows through the coil. The mutual inductance between the coils is
ImH?

(c) Give the direction of induced current in the coils given below seen from the magnet.

A B
 8. The coil Q'
as shown below.
is connected
across a low voltage bulb
Give reasons for
B'
and placed near another coil
'p
(a) The bulb the following.
glows.
(b) The intensity of
the bulb reduces as )'
is moved towards
the left. (2)

9. Define self
inductance.Obtain an
expression for the self inductance of a solenoid (2)
10. A circular coil of radius r is placed
co-axially with another coil of
centers coincide. Obtain an expression for radius R'with their
their mutual
inductance. (2)
11. Aconducting
rod of length 1 with one end pivoted
velocity 'o'in a is rotated with a uniform
vertical plane,normal to a uniform angular
expression for the induced magnetic field
emf in the rod. (2) 'B'.Deduce an

12. Figure below showsa

rectangular loop PQRS in which
movable.. The loop is kept in a arm RS of length 1' is
uniform magnetic field
perpendicular to the plane of the directed B’
downward
loop.The arm RS is
Deduce expressions for (a) emf moved with uniform speed V'.
induced across RS (b) Force
RS (C) Power dissipated s required to move the arm
heat. (3)
 TEST 12
ALTERNATING CURRENT PARTI
MARKS: 25
DURATION: 1HR.

I.AT0V D.Cheater is used on an a.c source such that the heat produced is the same. What
would be the RMS value of A.C?
(a) 220V Y1OV (c) 230V (d) 155.4V (1)

2. The reactance of a capacitance 'C'is X. If both the frequency and capacitance be doubled
then new reactance will be
(a) X (b) 2X (c) 4X X/4.

3. The mean value of A.C is

(a) 70.7%of peak value. (b) 63.7%of the peak value. (c) 65.8%of the peak value. (d)
77.6%of the peak value.

4.In an A.Cseries circuit the instantaneous current is maximum when the instantaneous
voltage is maximum.The circuit element connected to the source will be
(a) Pure inductor (b) Pure capacitor (ePure resistor (d)Combination of resistor and
capacitor. (1)

5. In an A.c circuit the P.d across resistor and inductor connected in series,are 16V, 20V
respectively. The total P.d of the source is (a) 20Vv (b) 31.9V (c) 53.5V ( 25/6v. (1)
6. A choke coil and a bulb are connected in series. The bulb glows with some brightness.

No an iron rod is inserted in the choke coil. How does the brightness ofthe bulb changes?
sa)brightness decreases because impedance of the circuit increases.
(b) brightness increases because impedance ofthe circuit increases.

(c)brightness remaining the samebecause iupedance of the circuit decreases.

(d) bulb will not glow because no current flows through it. (1)

(7). Figure showsthe variation of alternating emf with time.Themean value of emf for the
shaded portion of the graph is
ecV)
(a) 314V (b) 3.14V (©) 00V(d)OV. 24

-s
(8).The instantaneous current from an A.C is I=5 Sin 314t.The rms value of current is
(a) 5A (b) 5.535A (c)0.707A (d)3.14A

(9). An inductor is a passive element and a capacitor is an active element in D.C circuits.

Explain. (2)
 10. Figures below show thrce A.C circuits in which cqual currents are flowing. If the

frequency of cmfis increased how wvill the current be affected in these circuits? Why? (2)

R H

11 Derive an expression for the average power consum3ed over a full cycle when an A.Cs
Connected to a capacitor. (2)

12. If emfE =4 Sin(1000) V is applied to an LR circuit of inductance3mH and resistance

42. Find the amplitude of the current in the circuit. (2)

13 A capacitor, a resistor and a bulb are connected in series to an A.C. The bulb glows with

some brightness. Nowa dielectric slab is introduced in between the plates of the capacitor.

How does the brightness ofthe bulb changes keeping resistance value be the same. Justity
your answer. (2)
AMA

14. When a circuit element X is connected across an A.C source, a current 2A flows
through it and this current is in phase with the applied voltage. When anotherelement Y is

connected across the sameA.C source the same current flows in the circuit but it leads the
voltage by u/2 radians. Name the circuit elements.
The above circuit elements are connected in series to an A.C separately one after another
Draw Phasor diagrams to showthe relation between the emf and current. Also draw graphs to
show the variation of frequencywith reactance/resistance. (3)

In the following there are two statements known as Assertion and Reason. Choose the

correctoption from the following.

(A) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Ris the correct explanation ofA.
(B) Both Assertion and Reason are true but R is not the correct explanation of R.

(C)Assertion is true but Reason is false.

(D)Bith Assertion and Reason are false. (4)

15. Assertion:The reactance of a capacitor of capacitance 'c' is X. If both frequency and

capacitance be doubled the new reactance is 4X.
Reason: Capacitive reactance is X¢ 1/Lo =
16.Assertion:In 220V, 50Hz a.c the rms value emf is 220V.
Reason: The given value of a.c emfis the peak
value..

17. Assertion: When an inductor is connected to an A.C the average power over a complete
cycle is zero.
Reason: Because alternating current lags behind the voltage by 90°.

18. Assertion:The current through a capacitor or an inductor connected to an a.c is wattlesS.

Reason: The phase difference between the current and voltage is 90° in these circujts.
 TEST 13

ALTERNATING CURRENT PART 2

MARKS: 30
DURATION: 1.HR 10Mins.
in the circuit is maximum
LCR circuit is brought into resonance the current
wnen a series
because at resonance
maximum (c) impedance is zero (d) impedance
(a) impedance minimum (b) impedance
is
is

is neither maximum nor minimum. (1)

10H. In order to impact maximu

2. The self inductance of the motor of an electric fan is

capacitance of (a) 4uF (b) 8uF (c) lpF (d)Zu.

power at 50Hz, it should be connected to a

(1)

3. In series LCR circuit the voltage across R' is 100V. R= 1K. L=12.5H and C= ZuF.
The resonant frequency is 200 rad/sec. At resonance the voltage across L is
(a) 40V (b) 250V (c) 4mV (d)0.25mV. (1)

The core of a transformer is laminated so as to (a) reduce the energy loss due to eddy
4.
the secondary voltage (d) to make it strong. (1)
current (6) make it light weight (c) to increase

has 5000turns.
5. windings of a transformerhas 500 turns where as its secondary
The primary
The secondary will have an output of
The primary is connected to an A.C supply 20V-50Hz.
(a) 200V-50Hz (b) 200V-50OHz(c) 2V-50Hz (d) 2V-5Hz. (1)

6. The core of a transformer is made of soft iron to reduce

(c) flux loss (d) all the above. (1)
(a) eddy current loss (b) hysteresis loss

bulb are connected across 220V.50Hz A.C source.

7. An air core coil and an electric in series

How the glow of the bulb when a

get affected
The bulb glows with some brightness. will

capacitoris connected in series?

(a) Brightness increases due to the increase impedance.

(b)Brightness decreases dur to the increase i8n impedance.

(c) Brightness decreases due to the

increase in impedance.
due to the decrease in impedance. (1)
(d) Brightness increases
220
resonant frequency of a series LCR circuit. (2)
8. Obtain an expression for the

Obtain an expression for the average power consumed in series LCR circuit (2)
9.

transformer having efficiency 90% is working on 200V and 3KW power supply.
If the
10. A
6A what the voltage across the secondary coil and the
current in the secondary coil is is

current in the primary coil? (2)

11. Aseries LCR connectedto avariable frequency 220V source withL

circuit is =20mH,
C= 800/uF andR=110S. (i) What is the source frequency when the current is

maximum? (i) rms value of current. (iii) impedance of the circuit. (3)
 of the
diagram
Draw a neat labelled
12 What is the principle underlined in an AC generator?

same.Obtain an expression for the emf. (3)

One is Assertion and the other is Reason. Choos

n the following there are two statements

the correct option given below.

(a)Both A and R are true and R si the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A,Rare true but R is not the correct explanation of R

(c)A is true but R is false

(d) A is false andR is also false. (3)

of a step down transformer to

Assertion: We use a thick copper wire
in the secondary
13.
reduce the production of heat. of force of magnetie
to the lines
armature coil is parallel
Reason: When the plane of the
is maximum.
field, the magnitude of induced emf

are used only in a.c source not in d.c.

14. Assertion: Transformers
stepped up or stepped down by means of transformers.
Reason: Only a.c can be

to transmit electric power at high voltage.

15. Assertion: It is advantageous
Reason: High voltage implies high current.

using phasor diagram. Show

the
of LCR series circuit
16. Obtain current, voltage
relationship
(3)
between impedance and frequency
graphically.
relation

transformcr with a ncat

working and thcory of a

17. Explain thc principlc, construction, (5)

any two losses of a transformer.
labelled diagram. Explain