Electromagnetic Induction DPP 03 (Of Lect-04)

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 4

1

Ch—06 Electromagnetic Induction


Daily Practice Problem 03

Q1. A straight wire of length 𝐿𝐿 is bent into a


semicircle. It is moved in a uniform magnetic
field with speed 𝑣𝑣 with diameter
perpendicular to the field. The induced emf
between the ends of the wire is

(a) 0

(b) 1.41 volt

(c) 0.71 volt

(d) None of the above


(a) 𝐵𝐵𝐵𝐵𝐵𝐵

(b) 2𝐵𝐵𝐵𝐵𝐵𝐵 Q3. If a 10 𝑚𝑚 long metallic bar moves in a


direction at right angle to a magnetic field
(c) 2𝜋𝜋𝜋𝜋𝐿𝐿𝐿𝐿
with a speed of 5.0 𝑚𝑚𝑠𝑠 −1 , 25 𝑉𝑉 emf is induced
2𝐵𝐵𝐵𝐵𝐵𝐵
(d) in it. Find the value of the magnetic field
𝜋𝜋
intensity.

Q2. A conductor 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 moves along its


bisector with a velocity of 1 𝑚𝑚/𝑠𝑠 through a Q4. The figure shows a square loop 𝐿𝐿 of side
perpendicular magnetic field of 1 𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤/𝑚𝑚2 , as 5 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 which is connected to a network of
shown in the figure. If all the four sides are of resistances. The whole setup is moving
1 𝑚𝑚 length each, then the induced emf towards right with a constant speed of
between points 𝐴𝐴 and 𝐷𝐷 is 1 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑠𝑠 −1 . At some instant, a part of 𝐿𝐿 is in a
uniform magnetic field of 1 𝑇𝑇, perpendicular
to the plane of the loop. If the resistance of 𝐿𝐿
is 1.7 Ω, the current in the loop at that instant
will be close to
Electromagnetic Induction 2

(a) 60 µA

(b) 170 𝜇𝜇𝜇𝜇


(a) 3.75 × 10−3 𝑁𝑁
(c) 150 𝜇𝜇A
(b) 3.75 × 10−2 𝑁𝑁
(d) 115 𝜇𝜇A
(c) 3.75 × 102 𝑁𝑁

(d) 3.7 × 10−4 𝑁𝑁

Q5. An equilateral
triangular loop 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴
having some Q7. A rectangular loop 𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃 with movable
resistance is pulled arm 𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃 of length 10 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 and resistance 2 is
with a constant placed in a uniform magnetic field of 0.1 𝑇𝑇
velocity 𝑣𝑣 out of a uniform magnetic field acting perpendicular to the plane of the loop
directed into the paper (figure). At time 𝑡𝑡 = as is shown in the figure.
0, side 𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷 of the loop is at edge of the
magnetic field

The induced current (𝑖𝑖) versus time (𝑡𝑡) graph


will be as

The resistances of the arms 𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀, 𝑁𝑁𝑁𝑁 and 𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀


are negligible. Calculate the

(i) emf induced in the arm 𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃 and

(ii) current induced in the loop when arm


𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃 is moved with velocity 20 𝑚𝑚𝑠𝑠 −1 .

Q6. As shown in the figure a metal rod


makes contact and complete the circuit. The
circuit is perpendicular to the magnetic field
with 𝐵𝐵 = 0.15 𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡. If the resistance is Q8. The current generator 𝑖𝑖𝑔𝑔 , shown in
3Ω force needed to move the rod as figure, sends a constant current i through the
indicated with a con speed of 2 𝑚𝑚/𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 is circuit. The wire 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 has a length 𝑙𝑙 and mass
𝑚𝑚 slide on the smooth, horizontal rails
Electromagnetic Induction 3

connected to i. The entire system lies in a Q9. A conducting wire 𝑥𝑥𝑦𝑦 of


vertical magnetic field 𝐵𝐵. The velocity of the length 𝑙𝑙 and mass 𝑚𝑚 is
wire as a function of time is sliding without friction on
vertical conduction rails 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎
and 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 as shown in figure. A
uniform magnetic field 𝐵𝐵 exists perpendicular
to the plane of the rails, 𝑥𝑥 moves with a
constant velocity of

𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖
(a) (b) 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
𝑚𝑚 2𝑚𝑚 (a) (b)
𝐵𝐵𝐵𝐵 𝐵𝐵𝑙𝑙 2
2𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑖𝑖𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙
(c) (d) 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
𝑚𝑚 3𝑚𝑚 (c) (d)
𝐵𝐵2 𝑙𝑙 2 𝐵𝐵2 𝑙𝑙
Electromagnetic Induction 4

ANSWERS

1. d 5. b 8. a

2. b 9. c
6. a
3. 0.5 T
7. 0.2 𝑉𝑉, 0.1 𝑉𝑉
4. b

You might also like