B.PHARM SEMESTER - III EXAMINATION – SUMMER - 2022 Subject Code:BP305TP Date: 09/09/2022 Subject Name: Pharmacognosy & Phytochemistry-I Time: 02:30pm to 05:30pm Total Marks: 80 Instructions: 1. Attempt any five questions. 2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary. 3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
Q.1 (a) Definition, History and Scope of Pharmacognosy. 06
(b) Enumerate Different Sources of Crude Drugs. Describe in detail about Marine 05 sources. (c) Enumerate Different methods of Classification of Crude drugs. Discuss 05 Alphabetical classification of crude drugs with examples.
Q.2 (a) Define Adulteration. Write any five methods of adulteration with example. 06 (b) Enlist methods of Evaluation of crude drugs. Explain Ash value & Extractive 05 value for assessment of crude drugs. (c) Explain Stomatal number and Stomatal index in detail. 05
Q.3 (a) Enlist factors affecting Cultivation of medicinal plants. Write note on types of 06 Pest and methods of Pest control. (b) Write importance of Plant Growth regulators/ Plant Hormones. 05 (c) Write application of Mutation and Hybridization. 05
Q.4 (a) Define Plant Tissue Culture. Explain different types of Culture in Plant tissue 06 culture. (b) Write composition of Nutritional media in Plant tissue culture. 05 (c) Write note on Edible vaccine. 05
Q.5 (a) Enlist Traditional medicinal systems. Write Principle of Ayurveda. 06
(b) Define Alkaloids. Write Classification, properties and identification tests for 05 Alkaloids. (c) Write Composition and Properties of Glycosides with examples. 05
Q. 6 (a) Define Fibres. Classify them and write Wool in detail. 06
(b) Write types of Natural Allergen with their symptoms and examples. 05 (c) Write Preparation and application of Pepsin and Papain. 05
Q.7 (a) Write different sources, properties, chemistry and application of Starch. 06 (b) Write biological source, family, chemical composition and use of Acacia and 05 Guar gum. (c) Differentiate followings: 05 (i) Volatile Oil & Fixed Oil (ii) Organized Drugs & Unorganized Drugs
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GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
B.Pharm. - SEMESTER III · EXAMINATION – WINTER -2020
Subject Code: BP305TP Date: 26/02/2021
Subject Name: Pharmacognosy & Phaytochemistry- I Time: 02:30PM TO 04:30PM Total Marks: 54 Instructions: 1. Attempt any THREE questions from Q-1 to Q-6. 2. Q.7 is compulsory to attempt. 3. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary. 4. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
Q.1 (a) Define Pharmacognosy and give its History. 06
(b) Write a note on classification of crude drugs. 05 (c) What are adulterants? Explain in detail about types of adulterants. 05 Q.2 (a) What is evaluation of crude drugs? Explain in detail about Microscopical 06 Evaluation. (b) Discuss advantage and disadvantage of cultivation of medicinal plants. 05 (c) Describe the methods of cultivation of medicinal plants. 05 Q.3 (a) Enlist factor affecting cultivation of medicinal plants. Explain in detail about 06 Soil and Soil fertility. (b) Describe the term polyploidy and hybridization with examples and significance 05 in cultivation of medicinal plants. (c) Define carbohydrates. Give classification, properties and chemical test for it. 05 Q.4 (a) Give details on application of Plant Tissue Culture. 06 (b) Explain in detail about types of tissue culture. 05 (c) Write a note on Edible Vaccines. 05 Q.5 (a) Explain the Objective and Principles of Ayurvedic system of medicine. 06 (b) Define and Classify the alkaloids. Give its chemical tests. 05 (c) Give a note on Natural allergens. 05 Q. 6 (a) Explain in detail about Novel medicinal agent from Marine source. 06 (b) What are teratogenic drugs? Explain in detail. 05 (c) Give Biological source, Family, Chemical constituents and uses of Honey and 05 Castor Oil. Q.7 (a) What are proteolytic enzymes? Explain with examples. 06 OR (a) Write a note on Cotton and Hemp 06 OR (a) Define Glycosides. Classify it and give its chemical properties. 06
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Seat No.: _____ Enrolment No. _____________
GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
B.PHARM – SEMESTER III • EXAMINATION – SUMMER -2021
Subject Code: BP305TP Date: 02/09/2021
Subject Name: Pharmacognosy & Phytochemistry- I Time: 02:30PM to 05:30PM Total Marks: 80 Instructions: 1. Attempt any five questions. 2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary. 3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
Q.1 (a) Define Pharmacognosy. Describe scope & development of Pharmacognosy. 06
(b) Write a note on Physical evaluation of crude drugs in detail. 05 (c) Discuss in brief plants & animals as a source of crude drugs with suitable 05 examples.
Q.2 (a) Explain Polyploidy and its role in cultivation of medicinal plants. 06 (b) Define adulteration. Describe various types of adulteration for crude drugs. 05 (c) Define & classify Glycosides in detail with suitable examples. 05
Q.3 (a) Write a note on nutritional requirements for Plant tissue culture. 06 (b) Define Plant tissue culture. Write a note on Cell Suspension culture. 05 (c) Enlist various extrinsic factors affecting to the cultivation of medicinal plants. 05 Explain any two in detail.
Q.4 (a) Give following chemical tests: (i) Goldbeater’s skin test 06 (ii) Modified Borntrager’s test (iii) Keller Kiliani test (b) Define Alkaloids. Give physical & chemical properties of Alkaloids. 05 (c) Write a note on Ayurvedic system of Medicine in detail. 05
Q.5 (a) Define Protoplast. Describe Protoplast culture in detail. 06
(b) Write a note on Natural allergens. 05 (c) Discuss about Vegetable Pepsin enzyme in detail. 05
Q. 6 (a) Write biological source, family, chemical constituents & uses of Bees wax & 06 Chaulmoogra oil. (b) Write the biological source, family, method of preparation and uses of Honey. 05 (c) Differentiate followings: (i) Fixed Oils & Volatile Oils 05 (ii) Organized crude drugs & Unorganized crude drugs
Q.7 (a) Write a note on any two plant growth regulators. 06
(b) Describe Pharmacological classification of crude drugs with examples. 05 (c) Write a note on different leaf constants. 05
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