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Time: 60 mints Class:
ST 10 th 1 MONTHLY TEST Date: 25-10-2024 Sub: Physics
MCQ’S (10 marks)
1. Water wave pass from deep into the shallow region than refracted. The characteristics of wave which will remain constant is: (a) Direction (b) frequency (c) speed (d) wavelength 2. Which is not a characteristic of wave? (a) Amplitude (b) period (c) Mass` (d) velocity 3. A girl throws a small stone into a lake. Wave spread out from where the stone hits the water and travel to the bank of the lake. She notices that ten wave reach the side of the pond in a time of 5 Sec. what is the frequency of the wave? (a) 0.5 Hz (b) 15 Hz (c) 2 Hz (d) 50 Hz 4. In an oscillating pendulum, the bob accelerates from its extreme position due to: (a) Inertia (b) tension (c) wind (d) Weight 5. Sound wave is an example of: (a) Transverse wave (c) Stationary wave (b) Longitudinal wave (d) Matter wave 6. Which of the following is not example of electromagnetic wave: (a) Radio wave (b) light wave (c) Water wave (d) X- ray 7. Which of the following is correct equation? f (a) v = fc (b) v = (c) v = f λ (d) λ=fv λ 8. Select the wrong statement of Electromagnetic waves: (a) are transverse in nature (b) travel in free space at a speed of light (c) are produced by accelerating charges (d) travel in all media with same speed 9. Time period is the reciprocal of _______. (a) Wavelength (b) amplitude (c) Frequency (d) crest 10. Speed of light is = ________. (a) 2 x 106 m/s (b) 3 x 108 m/s (c) 3 x 108 ms (d) None of these SECTION-B NOTE: Attempt any Four questions: Each question carry five marks. Q: 1 wave motion transfers energy without moving matter. Justify this statement with an example. Q: 2 derive the relation between wave speed and frequency. Q: 3 Pendulum clocks with a pendulum measuring out the passing of a second. How long of a pendulum is required to have a period of 1 second? g = 9.8 m/s2. Q: 4 A man shouts loudly close to a wall. He hears one echo. If the man is 40m from the wall, how long after the shout will be echo be heard? ( speed of sound in air = 330m/s). Q:5 why is the speed of sound greater in solid than in liquid or gases? SECTION-C NOTE: Attempt any Two questions: Each question carry ten marks. Q:1 Write down the note on simple pendulum. Q:2 Explain the effect of the following factor on the speed of sound in the air. (a) Temperature (b) humidity Q:3 Write down the any three properties of: (a) Radio wave (b) Microwave (c) Gamma ray