WP24B.Tech.MechanicalEngineeringCourseStructureSyllabus
WP24B.Tech.MechanicalEngineeringCourseStructureSyllabus
WP24B.Tech.MechanicalEngineeringCourseStructureSyllabus
JNTU Hyderabad
I SEMESTER
Course
S. No. Course Title L T P Credits
Code
1. MA101BS Probability, Statistics & Complex Variables 3 1 0 4
2. ME102PC Mechanics of Solids 3 0 0 3
3. ME103PC Metallurgy & Material Science 3 0 0 3
4. ME104PC Thermodynamics 3 1 0 4
5. ME105PC Material Science & Mechanics of Solids Laboratory 0 0 2 1
6. ME106PC Computer Aided Machine Drawing 0 0 2 1
Total Credits 12 2 4 16
II SEMESTER
Course
S. No. Course Title L T P Credits
Code
1. ME201PC Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering 3 0 0 3
2. ME202PC Production Technology 3 0 0 3
3. ME203PC Fluid Mechanics & Hydraulic Machines 3 0 0 3
4. ME204PC IC Engines & Gas Turbines 3 0 0 3
5. ME205PC Production Technology Laboratory 0 0 2 1
6. ME206PC Fluid Mechanics & Hydraulic Machines Laboratory 0 0 2 1
7. ME207PC Real-time Research Project/ Field-Based Project 0 0 4 2
Total Credits 12 0 08 16
III SEMESTER
Course
S. No. Course Title L T P Credits
Code
1. ME301PC Kinematics of Machinery 3 0 0 3
2. Professional Elective - I 3 0 0 3
3. Professional Elective – II 3 0 0 3
4. SM302MS Business Economics & Financial Analysis 3 0 0 3
5. ME303PC Steam Power & Jet Propulsion 3 0 0 3
Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering
6. ME304PC 0 0 2 1
Laboratory
7. ME305PC Thermal Engineering Laboratory 0 0 2 1
Total Credits 15 0 04 17
IV SEMESTER
S. No Course Code Course Title L T P Credits
1. ME401PC Dynamics of Machinery 3 0 0 3
2. ME402PC Metrology & Machine Tools 3 0 0 3
3. ME403PC Heat Transfer 3 0 0 3
4. ME404PC Design of Machine Elements 3 0 0 3
Page 1 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
V SEMESTER
Course
S. No. Course Title L T P Credits
Code
1. Open Elective - I 3 0 0 3
2. ME501PC CAD/CAM 2 0 0 2
3. ME502PC Finite Element Methods 3 0 0 3
4. ME503PC Refrigeration & Air Conditioning 3 0 0 3
5. ME504PC Instrumentation and Control Systems 3 0 0 3
6. ME505PC Metrology & Machine Tools Laboratory 0 0 2 1
7. ME506PC Heat Transfer Lab 0 0 2 1
Total Credits 14 0 04 16
VI SEMESTER
Course
S. No. Course Title L T P Credits
Code
1. Open Elective - II 3 0 0 3
2. Professional Elective – III 3 0 0 3
3. Professional Elective - IV 3 0 0 3
4. ME601PC Machine Design 3 0 0 3
5. ME602PC Computer Aided Engineering Laboratory 0 0 2 1
6. ME603PC Instrumentation and Control Systems Laboratory 0 0 2 1
7. ME604PC Project Stage - I 0 0 6 3
Total Credits 12 0 10 17
VII SEMESTER
Course
S. No. Course Title L T P Credits
Code
1. Open Elective - III 3 0 0 3
2. ME701PC Industrial Management 2 0 0 2
3. Professional Elective – V 3 0 0 3
4. Professional Elective - VI 3 0 0 3
5. ME702PC Kinematics & Dynamics Laboratory 0 0 2 1
6. ME703PC Project Stage – II including seminar 0 0 22 11
Total Credits 11 0 24 23
Professional Elective - I
ME311PE Unconventional Machining Processes
ME312PE Production Planning & Control
ME313PE Operations Research
ME314PE Microprocessors in Automation
Professional Elective – II
ME321PE Additive Manufacturing
ME322PE Automation in Manufacturing
Page 2 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Professional Elective – IV
ME641PE Re-Engineering
ME642PE Computational Fluid Dynamics
ME643PE Turbo Machinery
ME644PE Fluid Power System
Professional Elective – V
ME751PE Industrial Robotics
ME752PE Mechanical Vibrations
ME753PE Composite Materials
ME754PE Energy Conservation and Management
Professional Elective – VI
ME761PE Industry 4.0
ME762PE Fuzzy Logic and ANN
ME763PE Electric and Hybrid Vehicles
ME764PE Total Quality Management
Page 3 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
B.Tech. I Sem. L T P C
3 1 0 4
Pre-requisites: Mathematics courses of first year of study.
Course outcomes: After learning the contents of this paper the student must be able to
Formulate and solve problems involving random variables and apply statistical methods for
analyzing experimental data.
Apply concept of estimation and testing of hypothesis to case studies.
Analyze the complex function with reference to their analyticity, integration using Cauchy’s
integral and residue theorems.
Taylor’s and Laurent’s series expansions of complex function.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. B.S. Grewal, Higher Engineering Mathematics, Khanna Publishers, 35th Edition, 2010.
Page 4 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
2. Ronald E. Walpole, Raymond H. Myers, Sharon L. Myers, keying Ye, Probability and statistics
for engineers and scientists, 9th Edition, Pearson Publications.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Fundamentals of Mathematical Statistics, Khanna Publications, S. C. Guptha and V. K. Kapoor.
2. Miller and Freund’s, Probability and Statistics for Engineers, 8th Edition, Pearson Educations.
3. N.P. Bali and Manish Goyal, A text book of Engineering Mathematics, Laxmi Publications,
Reprint, 2010.
4. J. W. Brown and R. V. Churchill, Complex Variables and Applications, 7th Edition, Mc-Graw Hill,
2004.
Page 5 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, students will be able to:
1. Evaluate the internal forces, moments, stresses, strains, and deformations in structures made
of various materials acted on by a variety of loads.
2. Draw axial force, shear force and bending moment diagrams for beams and frames.
3. Develop the Bending and Torsion formula and apply to the design of beams and shafts.
4. Use the stress transformation equations to find the state of stress at a point for various rotated
positions of the stress element and display the same in graphical form as Mohr’s circle.
5. Understand the different criteria for the safety of the component by applying the theories of
elastic failure.
UNIT – I:
Simple Stresses & Strains: Elasticity and plasticity – Types of stresses & strains–Hooke’s law– stress
– strain diagram for mild steel – Working stress – Factor of safety – Lateral strain, Poisson’s ratio &
volumetric strain – Elastic moduli & the relationship between them – Bars of varying section – composite
bars – Temperature stresses. Strain energy – Resilience – Gradual, sudden, impact and shock
loadings.
UNIT – II:
Shear Force and Bending Moment: Definition of beam – Types of beams – Concept of shear force
and bending moment – S.F and B.M diagrams for cantilever, simply supported and overhanging beams
subjected to point loads, u.d.l., uniformly varying loads and combination of these loads – Point of contra
flexure – Relation between S.F., B.M and rate of loading at a section of a beam.
UNIT – III:
Flexural Stresses: Theory of simple bending – Assumptions – Derivation of bending equation: M/I =
f/y = E/R Neutral axis – Determination bending stresses – section modulus of rectangular and circular
sections (Solid and Hollow), I,T, Angle and Channel sections – Design of simple beam sections.
Shear Stresses: Derivation of formula – Shear stress distribution across various beams sections like
rectangular, circular, triangular, I, T angle sections.
UNIT – IV:
Principal Stresses and Strains: Introduction – Stresses on an inclined section of a bar under axial
loading – compound stresses – Normal and tangential stresses on an inclined plane for biaxial stresses
– Two perpendicular normal stresses accompanied by a state of simple shear – Mohr’s circle of stresses
– Principal stresses and strains – Analytical and graphical solutions.
Theories of Failure: Introduction – Various theories of failure - Maximum Principal Stress Theory,
Maximum Principal Strain Theory, Strain Energy and Shear Strain Energy Theory (Von Mises Theory).
Page 6 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
UNIT – V:
Torsion of Circular Shafts: Theory of pure torsion – Derivation of Torsion equations: T/J = q/r = Nθ/L
– Assumptions made in the theory of pure torsion – Torsional moment of resistance – Polar section
modulus – Power transmitted by shafts – Combined bending and torsion and end thrust – Design of
shafts according to theories of failure.
Columns and Struts: Euler’s Theory, Limitations of Euler’s theory, Equivalent Length, Rankine’s
Formula, Secant Formula.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Barry J. Goodno and James M. Gere, “Mechanics of Materials” Ninth Edition, Cengage
Learning,2018.
2. S. S. Rattan, “Strength of Materials”, Second Edition Tata McGraw Hill Education Pvt. Ltd, New
Delhi,2011
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. U. C. Jindal, “Strength of Materials”, Pearson Education India,2012
2. Egor P. Popov, Toader A. Balan, “Engineering Mechanics of Solids”, PHI Learning, 2010
3. G. H. Ryder, “Strength of Materials”, Macmillan Long Man Publications, 1961
4. W. A. Nash and M. C. Potter, “Strength of Materials”, Fifth Edition, Schaum’s Outline Series,
2011
Page 7 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
B.Tech. I Sem. L T P C
3 0 0 3
Course Objectives: Students will be able to
1. Learn the concepts of metallurgy and materials science in manufacturing processes.
2. Interpret phase diagrams of different alloy systems.
3. Describe the concept of heat treatment and other strengthening mechanisms.
UNIT – I
Crystal Structure: Unit cells, Metallic and Ceramic crystal structures. Imperfection in solids: Point, line,
surface and volume defects; dislocations, strengthening mechanisms, slip systems, critical resolved
shear stress.
UNIT – II
Hume – Rothery Rules: Alloys, substitutional and interstitial solid solutions- Phase diagrams:
Interpretation of binary phase diagrams and microstructure development; eutectic, peritectic, Eutectiod,
peritectoid and monotectic reactions. Iron Iron-carbide phase diagram and microstrctural aspects of
ledeburite, austenite, pearlite, ferrite and cementite.
UNIT –III
Heat treatment of steels: Isothermal transformation diagrams for Fe-C alloys and microstructures
development. Martensite, Bainite. Annealing. Normalising, Hardening, Tempering and Spheroidising.
UNIT – IV
Continuous cooling curves and interpretation of final microstructures and properties-Thermo
mechanical treatments like austempering, martempering, surface hardening methods like case
hardening, carburizing, nitriding, cyaniding, carbo-nitriding, flame and induction hardening, vacuum and
plasma hardening
UNIT – V
Alloy steels, properties and applications of stainless steels and tool steels, maraging steels- Types of
cast irons (grey, white, malleable and spheroidal graphite cast irons), copper and its alloys (Brass and
bronze)- Aluminium and its alloys (Al-Cu Alloys). Ceramics and Composites: Types, properties and
applications.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. V. Raghavan, “Material Science and Engineering’, Prentice Hall of India Private Limited, Fifth
Edition.
2. William. D. Callister, David G. Rethwisch, “Materials Science and Engineering: An
Introduction”, John Wiley & Sons, 2018.
3. SIDNEY H AVNER, Introduction to Physical Metallurgy, McGraw Hill,2017
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Kenneth G. Budinski and Michael K. Budinski, “Engineering Materials”, Prentice Hall of India
Private Limited, 9th Edition, Indian Reprint, 2009.
2. U. C. Jindal, “Engineering Materials and Metallurgy”, Pearson, 2011.
Page 8 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
ME104PC: THERMODYNAMICS
B.Tech. I Sem. L T P C
3 1 0 4
Pre-requisite: Engineering Chemistry and Physics
Course Objective: To understand the treatment of classical Thermodynamics and to apply the First
and Second laws of Thermodynamics to engineering applications
Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, the student should be able to
1. Understand the basics of Thermodynamics
2. Apply first and second laws of thermodynamics to different systems
3. Determine the feasibility of a process w.r.to entropy changes
4. Apply concepts of thermodynamic property relations to ideal gas and real gases
5. Evaluate performance of power cycles and refrigeration cycles
UNIT – I:
Introduction: Basic Concepts: System, Control Volume, Surrounding, Boundaries, Universe, Types
of Systems, Macroscopic and Microscopic viewpoints, Concept of Continuum, Thermodynamic
Equilibrium, State, Property, Process, Exact & Inexact Differentials, Cycle – Reversibility – Quasi –
static Process, Irreversible Process, Causes of Irreversibility – Energy in State and in Transition, Types,
Displacement & Other forms of Work, Heat, Point and Path functions, Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics
– Concept of Temperature – Principles of Thermometry – Reference Points – Const. Volume gas
Thermometer – Scales of Temperature, Ideal Gas Scale
UNIT – II:
PMM I - Joule’s Experiments – First law of Thermodynamics – Corollaries – First law applied to a
Process – applied to a flow system – Steady Flow Energy Equation.
Limitations of the First Law – Thermal Reservoir, Heat Engine, Heat pump, Parameters of performance,
Second Law of Thermodynamics, Kelvin-Planck and Clausius Statements and their Equivalence /
Corollaries, PMM of Second kind, Carnot’s principle, Carnot cycle and its specialties, Thermodynamic
scale of Temperature, Clausius Inequality, Entropy, Principle of Entropy Increase – Energy Equation,
Availability and Irreversibility – Thermodynamic Potentials, Gibbs and Helmholtz Functions, Maxwell
Relations – Elementary Treatment of the Third Law of Thermodynamics
UNIT – III:
Pure Substances, p-V-T- surfaces, T-S and h-s diagrams, Mollier Charts, Phase Transformations –
Triple point at critical state properties during change of phase, Dryness Fraction – Clausius – Clapeyron
Equation Property tables. Mollier charts – Various Thermodynamic processes and energy Transfer –
Steam Calorimetry.
Perfect Gas Laws – Equation of State, specific and Universal Gas constants – various Non-flow
processes, properties, end states, Heat and Work Transfer, changes in Internal Energy – Throttling and
Free Expansion Processes – Flow processes
UNIT – IV:
Deviations from perfect Gas Model – Vader Waals Equation of State – Compressibility charts – variable
specific Heats – Gas Tables
Mixtures of perfect Gases – Mole Fraction, Mass friction Gravimetric and volumetric Analysis – Dalton’s
Law of partial pressure, Avogadro’s Laws of additive volumes – Mole fraction, Volume fraction and
partial pressure, Equivalent Gas const. And Molecular Internal Energy, Enthalpy, sp. Heats and Entropy
of Mixture of perfect Gases and Vapour, Atmospheric air - Psychrometric Properties – Dry bulb
Page 9 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Temperature, Wet Bulb Temperature, Dew point Temperature, Thermodynamic Wet Bulb Temperature,
Specific Humidity, Relative Humidity, saturated Air, Vapour pressure, Degree of saturation – Adiabatic
Saturation, Carrier’s Equation – Psychrometric chart.
UNIT – V:
Power Cycles: Otto, Diesel, Dual Combustion cycles, Sterling Cycle, Atkinson Cycle, Ericsson Cycle,
Lenoir Cycle – Description and representation on P–V and T-S diagram, Thermal Efficiency, Mean
Effective Pressures on Air standard basis – comparison of Cycles, Brayton and Rankine cycles –
Performance Evaluation.
Refrigeration Cycles: Bell-Coleman cycle, Vapour compression cycle-performance Evaluation.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Engineering Thermodynamics / PK Nag / Mc Graw Hill
2. Thermodynamics – An Engineering Approach by Yunus A. Cengel & Michael A. Boles, TMH
3. Fundamentals of Classical Thermodynamics by G. Van Wylan & R.E. Sonntag, John Wiley Pub
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Engineering Thermodynamics by Jones & Dugan, PHI, 2007.
2. Thermodynamics by M. Achutan, PHI, 2nd Edition, 2013.
3. Thermodynamics & Heat Engines by R. Yadav, Central Book Depot, Allahabad.
4. Thermodynamics by S.C. Gupta, Pearson Publications.
Page 10 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
B.Tech. I Sem. L T P C
0 0 2 1
Pre-Requisites: Material Science and Metallurgy
Course Objective: The Objective is to make the students to learn the concepts of Metallurgy and
Material Science in manufacturing processes, which convert raw materials into useful products.
Students will be able to understand basic structure and crystal arrangements of materials and classify
and distinguish different microstructures of steels, cast irons and non-ferrous alloys.
Course Outcomes: At the end of the lab, the student will be able to
1. Design different crystal structures and their models.
2. Infer the microstructures developed for different ferrous and non-ferrous metals.
3. Correlate the microstructures, properties, performance and processing of alloys.
List of Experiments:
1. Preparation and study of crystal models for simple cubic, body centred cubic, face centred cubic
and hexagonal close packed structures.
2. Preparation and study of the Microstructure of pure metals like Iron, Cu and Al.
3. Preparation and study of the Microstructure of Mild steels, low carbon steels, high Carbon
steels.
4. Study of the Microstructures of Various Cast Irons.
5. Study of the Microstructures of Non-Ferrous alloys. (Al, Cu, Mg)
6. Hardenability of steels by Jominy End Quench Test.
Course Outcomes: At the end of the lab, the student will be able to:
Analyze the behavior of the solid bodies subjected to various types of loading.
Apply knowledge of materials and structural elements to the analysis of simple structures.
Undertake problem identification, formulation and solution using a range of analytical methods
Analyze and interpret laboratory data relating to behavior of structures and the materials they
are made of, and undertake associated laboratory work individually and in teams.
Expectation and capacity to undertake lifelong learning.
List of Experiments:
1. Direct tension test
2. Bending test on Simple supported beam
3. Bending test on Cantilever beam
4. Torsion test
5. Brinell hardness test/ Rockwell hardness test
6. Test on springs
7. Izod Impact test/ Charpy Impact test
Page 11 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
B.Tech. I Sem. L T P C
0 0 2 1
Pre-requisites: Engineering graphics
Course objectives: To familiarize with the standard conventions for different materials and machine
parts in working drawings. To make part drawings including sectional views for various machine
elements. To prepare assembly drawings given the details of part drawings.
Course Outcomes:
Preparation of engineering and working drawings with dimensions and bill of material during
design and development. Developing assembly drawings using part drawings of machine
components.
Conventional representation of materials, common machine elements and parts such as
screws, nuts, bolts, keys, gears, webs, ribs.
Types of sections – selection of section planes and drawing of sections and auxiliary sectional
views. Parts not usually sectioned.
Methods of dimensioning, general rules for sizes and placement of dimensions for holes,
centers, curved and tapered features.
Title boxes, their size, location and details - common abbreviations and their liberal usage
Types of Drawings – working drawings for machine parts.
Assembly Drawings:
Drawings of assembled views for the part drawings of the following using conventions and easy drawing
proportions.
1. Steam engine parts – stuffing box, cross head, Eccentric.
2. Machine tool parts: Tail stock, Tool Post, Machine Vices.
3. Other machine parts - Screw jack, Connecting rod, Plumber block, Fuel Injector
4. Valves - Steam stop valve, spring loaded safety valve, feed check valve and air cock.
Assembly Drawings: Using Computer aided drafting in addition to manual drawing
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Machine Drawing / N.D. Bhatt / Charotar
2. Machine Drawing with Auto CAD / Goutham Pohit, Goutam Ghosh / Pearson
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Machine Drawing by / Bhattacharyya / Oxford
2. Machine Drawing / Ajeet Singh / Mc Graw Hill
Note: - External examination is conducted in conventional mode and internal evaluation to be done by
both conventional as well as using computer aided drafting.
Page 12 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
B.Tech. II Sem. L T P C
3 0 0 3
Course Objectives:
1. To introduce the concepts of electrical circuits and its components
2. To understand magnetic circuits, DC circuits and AC single phase & three phase circuits
3. To study and understand the different types of DC/AC machines and Transformers.
4. To import the knowledge of various electrical installations.
5. To introduce the concept of power, power factor and its improvement.
6. To introduce the concepts of diodes & transistors, and
7. To impart the knowledge of various configurations, characteristics and applications.
Course Outcomes:
1. To analyze and solve electrical circuits using network laws and theorems.
2. To understand and analyze basic Electric and Magnetic circuits
3. To study the working principles of Electrical Machines
4. To introduce components of Low Voltage Electrical Installations
5. To identify and characterize diodes and various types of transistors.
UNIT - I:
D.C. Circuits: Electrical circuit elements (R, L and C), voltage and current sources, KVL&KCL, analysis
of simple circuits with dc excitation.
A.C. Circuits: Representation of sinusoidal waveforms, peak and rms values, phasor representation,
real power, reactive power, apparent power, power factor, Analysis of single-phase ac circuits , Three-
phase balanced circuits, voltage and current relations in star and delta connections.
UNIT - II:
Electrical Installations: Components of LT Switchgear: Switch Fuse Unit (SFU), MCB, ELCB, MCCB,
Types of Wires and Cables, Earthing. Types of Batteries, Important Characteristics for Batteries.
Elementary calculations for energy consumption, power factor improvement and battery backup.
UNIT - III:
Electrical Machines: Working principle of Single-phase transformer, equivalent circuit, losses in
transformers, efficiency, Three-phase transformer connections. Construction and working principle of
DC generators, EMF equation, working principle of DC motors, Torque equations and Speed control of
DC motors, Construction and working principle of Three-phase Induction motor, Torques equations and
Speed control of Three-phase induction motor. Construction and working principle of synchronous
generators.
UNIT - IV:
P-N Junction and Zener Diode: Principle of Operation Diode equation, Volt-Ampere characteristics,
Temperature dependence, Ideal versus practical, Static and dynamic resistances, Equivalent circuit,
Zener diode characteristics and applications.
Rectifiers and Filters: P-N junction as a rectifier - Half Wave Rectifier, Ripple Factor - Full Wave
Rectifier, Bridge Rectifier, Harmonic components in Rectifier Circuits, Filters – Inductor Filters,
Capacitor Filters, L- section Filters, π- section Filters.
UNIT - V:
Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT): Construction, Principle of Operation, Amplifying Action, Common
Emitter, Common Base and Common Collector configurations, Comparison of CE, CB and CC
configurations.
Page 13 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Field Effect Transistor (FET): Construction, Principle of Operation, Comparison of BJT and FET,
Biasing FET.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Basic Electrical and electronics Engineering –M S Sukija TK Nagasarkar Oxford University
2. Basic Electrical and electronics Engineering-D P Kothari. I J Nagarath, McGraw Hill Education
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Electronic Devices and Circuits – R. L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky, PEI/PHI, 9th Ed, 2006.
2. Millman’s Electronic Devices and Circuits – J. Millman and C. C. Halkias, Satyabrata Jit, TMH,
2/e, 1998.
3. Engineering circuit analysis- by William Hayt and Jack E. Kemmerly, McGraw Hill Company, 6th
edition.
4. Linear circuit analysis (time domain phasor and Laplace transform approaches) - 2nd edition by
Raymond A. De Carlo and Pen-Min-Lin, Oxford University Press-2004.
5. Network Theory by N. C. Jagan& C. Lakshminarayana, B.S. Publications.
6. Network Theory by Sudhakar, Shyam Mohan Palli, TMH.
7. L. S. Bobrow, “Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering”, Oxford University Press, 2011.
8. E. Hughes, “Electrical and Electronics Technology”, Pearson, 2010.
9. V. D. Toro, “Electrical Engineering Fundamentals”, Prentice Hall India, 1989.
Page 14 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course Objectives:
To expose the students to understand the concept of basic casting processes & furnaces.
To provide a technical understanding of various joining processes used in the manufacturing
industry.
To impart the students to the concepts of solid-state welding processes.
To teach the concepts of rolling and various press working operations.
To provide a technical understanding of different metal forming processes like extrusion, forging
and high energy rate forming processes.
UNIT – I:
Casting: Steps involved in making a casting – Advantage of casting and its applications; Patterns -
Pattern making, Types, Materials used for patterns, pattern allowances; Properties of moulding
methods. Methods of Melting - Crucible melting and cupola operation – Defects in castings; Principles
of Gating – Requirements – Types of gates, Design of gating systems – Riser – Function, types of Riser
and Riser design. Casting processes – Types – Sand moulding, Centrifugal casting, die- casting,
Investment casting, shell moulding
UNIT – II:
Welding: Classification – Types of welds and welded joints and their characteristics, Welding Positions
- Gas welding - Types, oxy-fuel gas cutting – standard time and cost calculations. Arc welding, Shielded
metal arc welding, submerged arc welding, Resistance welding, Thermit welding.
UNIT – III:
Inert Gas Welding _ TIG Welding, MIG welding, Friction welding, Friction Stir Welding, induction
welding, explosive welding, Laser Welding; Soldering and Brazing; Heat affected zone in welding.
Welding defects – causes and remedies; destructive and non- destructive testing of welds.
UNIT – IV:
Hot working, cold working, strain hardening, recovery, recrystallisation and grain growth. Sheet metal
Operations: Stamping, Blanking and piercing, Coining, Strip layout, Hot and cold spinning – Bending
and deep drawing. Rolling fundamentals – theory of rolling, types of Rolling mills and products. Forces
in rolling and power requirements. Drawing and its types – wire drawing and Tube drawing –Types of
presses and press tools. Forces and power requirement in the above operations.
UNIT – V:
Extrusion of Metals: Basic extrusion process and its characteristics. Hot extrusion and cold extrusion
- Forward extrusion and backward extrusion – Impact extrusion – Extruding equipment – Tube
extrusion, Hydrostatic extrusion. Forces in extrusion
Page 15 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Forging Processes: Forging operations and principles – Tools – Forging methods – Smith forging,
Drop Forging – Roll forging – Forging hammers: Rotary forging – forging defects – cold forging,
swaging, Forces in forging operations.
High Energy Rate Forming Processes: Principles of Explosive Forming, Electro-hydraulic Forming,
Electro-magnetic forming and rubber pad Forming.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Manufacturing Technology / P.N. Rao/ Vol.1 / Mc Graw Hill Education/ 5th Edition, 2018.
2. Manufacturing Engineering & Technology / Serope Kalpakjian / Steven R. Schmid / Pearson,
7th Edition,2014
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Production Technology Vol.: 1, WILEY, sreeramulu M, 2018
2. A Text book of Production Technology (Manufacturing Processes) / Dr.P.C. Sharma / S. Chand
Publications /1st Edition, 2006.
3. Manufacturing processes H. S. Shan, Second Edition, Cambridge University Press, 2017.
4. Production Technology: Manufacturing Processes, Technology and Automation / R. K. Jain
/Vol.1/Khanna Publishers /19th Edition, 2009.
5. Elements of Workshop Technology/ S.K. Hajra Choudhury, A.K. Hajra Choudhury, Nirjhar
Roy/Vol.1/ Media Publishers & Promoters Pvt. Ltd./1st Edition,2008.
Page 16 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
B.Tech. II Sem. L T P C
3 0 0 3
Course Objectives: To enable the student:
1. To understand the basic principles of fluid mechanics
2. To identify various types of flows
3. To understand boundary layer concepts and flow through pipes
4. To evaluate the performance of hydraulic turbines
5. To understand the functioning and characteristic curves of pumps
Course Outcomes:
1. Able to explain the effect of fluid properties on a flow system.
2. Able to identify type of fluid flow patterns and describe continuity equation.
3. To analyze a variety of practical fluid flow and measuring devices and utilize Fluid Mechanics
principles in design.
4. To select and analyze an appropriate turbine with reference to given situation in power plants.
5. To estimate performance parameters of a given Centrifugal and Reciprocating pump.
6. Able to demonstrate boundary layer concepts.
UNIT – I:
Fluid statics: Dimensions and units: physical properties of fluids- specific gravity, viscosity, and surface
tension - vapour pressure and their influence on fluid motion- atmospheric, gauge and vacuum
pressures – measurement of pressure- Piezometer, U-tube and differential manometers.
UNIT – II:
Fluid kinematics: Stream line, path line and streak lines and stream tube, classification of flows-steady
& unsteady, uniform & non-uniform, laminar & turbulent, rotational & irrotational flows-equation of
continuity for one dimensional flow and three-dimensional flows.
Fluid dynamics: Surface and body forces –Euler’s and Bernoulli’s equations for flow along a stream
line, momentum equation and its application on force on pipe bend.
UNIT – III:
Boundary Layer Concepts: Definition, thicknesses, characteristics along thin plate, laminar and
turbulent boundary layers (No derivation) boundary layer in transition, separation of boundary layer,
submerged objects – drag and lift.
Closed conduit flow: Reynold’s experiment- Darcy Weisbach equation- Minor losses in pipes- pipes
in series and pipes in parallel- total energy line-hydraulic gradient line. Measurement of flow: Pitot tube,
venturi meter, and orifice meter, Flow nozzle
UNIT – IV:
Basics of turbo machinery: Hydrodynamic force of jets on stationary and moving flat, inclined, and
curved vanes, jet striking centrally and at tip, velocity diagrams, work done and efficiency, flow over
radial vanes.
Hydraulic Turbines: Classification of turbines, Heads and efficiencies, impulse and reaction turbines,
Pelton wheel, Francis turbine and Kaplan turbine-working proportions, work done, efficiencies, hydraulic
design –draft tube theory- functions and efficiency.
Performance of hydraulic turbines: Geometric similarity, Unit and specific quantities, characteristic
curves, governing of turbines, selection of type of turbine, cavitation, surge tank, water hammer.
Page 17 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
UNIT – V:
Centrifugal pumps: Classification, working, work done – barometric head- losses and efficiencies
specific speed- performance characteristic curves, NPSH.
Reciprocating pumps: Working, Discharge, slip, indicator diagrams.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Hydraulics, Fluid mechanics and Hydraulic Machinery - MODI and SETH, 21st Edition, standard
Book House.
2. Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines by Er. R. K. Rajput, S. Chand,2019.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power Engineering by D.S. Kumar, S.K. Kataria & Sons, 2018
2. Fluid Mechanics and Machinery by D. Rama Durgaiah, New Age International publishers
3. Hydraulic Machines by T.R. Banga & S.C. Sharma, 7th Edition, Khanna Publishers
Page 18 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, the student should be able to
1. Elaborate the working principles of IC Engine systems and its classification.
2. Explore the combustion stages of SI and CI engines, and factors influence for better
combustion.
3. Evaluate the testing and performance parameters of IC engines.
4. Explain the function and working principles of rotary, reciprocating, dynamic axial
compressors.
5. Understand the working principle of gas turbine and its classification with thermodynamic
analysis.
UNIT – I:
I.C. Engines: Classification - Working principles of Four & Two stroke engine, SI & CI engines, Valve
and Port Timing Diagrams, Air – Standard, air-fuel and actual cycles - Engine systems – Carburetor
and Fuel Injection Systems for SI engines, Fuel injection systems for CI engines, Ignition, Cooling and
Lubrication system, Fuel properties and Combustion Stoichiometry.
UNIT – II:
Normal Combustion and abnormal combustion in SI engines – Importance of flame speed and effect of
engine variables – Abnormal combustion, pre-ignition and knocking in SI Engines – Fuel requirements
and fuel rating, anti-knock additives – combustion chamber – requirements, types of SI engines.
Four stages of combustion in CI engines – Delay period and its importance – Effect of engine variables
– Diesel Knock– Need for air movement, suction, compression and combustion induced turbulence in
Diesel engine – open and divided combustion chambers and fuel injection– Diesel fuel requirements
and fuel rating
UNIT – III:
Testing and Performance: Parameters of performance - measurement of cylinder pressure, fuel
consumption, air intake, exhaust gas composition, Brake power – Determination of frictional losses and
indicated power – Performance test – Heat balance sheet and chart
Classification of compressors – Fans, blowers and compressors – positive displacement and dynamic
types – reciprocating and rotary types.
Reciprocating Compressors: Principle of operation, work required, Isothermal efficiency volumetric
efficiency and effect of clearance volume, staged compression, under cooling, saving of work, minimum
work condition for staged compression
UNIT – IV:
Rotary Compressor (Positive displacement type): Roots Blower, vane sealed compressor,
mechanical details and principle of working – efficiency considerations.
Page 19 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
UNIT – V:
Gas Turbines: Simple Gas Turbine Plant – Ideal Cycle – Closed Cycle and Open Cycle for Gast
Turbines, Constant Pressure Cycle, Constant Volume Cycle, Efficiency – Work Ratio and Optimum
Pressure Ration for Simple Gas Turbine Cycle. Parameters of Performance, Actual Cycle.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. I.C. Engines, V. Ganesan, 4th Edition, Mc Graw Hill
2. Thermal Engineering, Mahesh M Rathore, Tata Mc Graw Hill, 2010
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Applied Thermodynamics for Engineering Technologists, Eastop & McConkey, Pearson
2. Fundamentals of Classical Thermodynamics, Vanwylen G.J., Sonntag R.E., Wiley Eastern
3. Internal Combustion Engines Fundamentals, John B. Heywood, McGraw Hill Ed.
Page 20 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
B.Tech. II Sem. L T P C
0 0 2 1
Pre-requisites: Production Technology
Course Objectives:
1. Know about the basic Physical, Chemical Properties of materials
2. Learn the basic operation of various manufacturing processes
3. Design and fabricate a simple product
Course Outcomes: After completion of the course, the student will be able to
1. Analyze the given problem and conducts investigation on the experimental setup.
2. Operate different types of welding machines
3. Perform operations on mechanical press.
4. get familiarity with processing of Plastics.
5. Effectively communicate and explain the experimental analysis.
REFERENCE BOOK:
1. Dictionary of Mechanical Engineering – G.H.F. Nayler, Jaico Publishing House
Page 21 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
B.Tech. II Sem. L T P C
0 0 2 1
Course Objectives:
1. To understand the basic principles of fluid mechanics.
2. To identify various types of flows.
3. To understand boundary layer concepts and flow through pipes.
4. To evaluate the performance of hydraulic turbines.
5. To understand the functioning and characteristic curves of pumps.
Course Outcomes:
1. Able to explain the effect of fluid properties on a flow system.
2. Able to identify type of fluid flow patterns and describe continuity equation.
3. To analyze a variety of practical fluid flow and measuring devices and utilize fluid mechanics
principles in design.
4. To select and analyze an appropriate turbine with reference to given situation in power plants.
5. To estimate performance parameters of a given Centrifugal and Reciprocating pump.
6. Able to demonstrate boundary layer concepts
List of Experiments:
1. Impact of jets on Vanes.
2. Performance Test on Pelton Wheel.
3. Performance Test on Francis Turbine.
4. Performance Test on Kaplan Turbine.
5. Performance Test on Single Stage Centrifugal Pump.
6. Performance Test on Multi Stage Centrifugal Pump.
7. Performance Test on Reciprocating Pump.
8. Calibration of Venturimeter.
9. Calibration of Orifice meter.
10. Determination of friction factor for a given pipe line.
11. Determination of loss of head due to sudden contraction in a pipeline.
12. Verification of Bernoulli’s Theorems.
Page 22 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, students will be able to:
1. Understand the various elements in mechanism and the inversions of commonly used
mechanisms such as four bar, slider crank and double slider crank mechanisms.
2. Draw the velocity and acceleration polygons for a given configuration of a mechanism.
3. Understand the conditions for straight line motion mechanisms, steering mechanism and the
usage of Hooke’s joint.
4. Draw the displacement diagrams and cam profile diagram for followers executing different types
of motions and various configurations of followers.
5. Calculate the number of teeth and velocity ratio required for a given combination of gears.
UNIT – I:
Mechanisms: Elements or Links – Classification – Rigid Link, flexible and fluid link – Types of
kinematics pairs – sliding, turning, rolling, screw and spherical pairs – lower and higher pairs – closed
and open pairs – constrained motion – completely, partially or successfully and incompletely
constrained.
Mechanism and Machines – Mobility of Mechanisms: Grubler’s criterion, classification of machines –
kinematics chain – inversions of mechanism – inversions of quadric cycle chain, single and double
slider crank chains, Mechanical Advantage.
UNIT – II:
Kinematics: Velocity and acceleration – Motion of link in machine – Determination of Velocity and
acceleration – Graphical method – Application of relative velocity method.
Plane motion of body: Instantaneous center of rotation- centrodes and axodes – Three centers in line
theorem – Graphical determination of instantaneous center, determination of angular velocity of points
and links by instantaneous center method. Kliens construction - Coriolis acceleration - determination of
Coriolis component of acceleration
Analysis of Mechanisms: Analysis of slider crank chain for displacement- velocity and acceleration
of slider – Acceleration diagram for a given mechanism.
UNIT – III:
Straight-line motion mechanisms: Exact and approximate copied and generated types – Peaucellier
- Hart - Scott Russel – Grasshopper – Watt -Tchebicheff’s and Robert Mechanism - Pantographs
Steering gears: Conditions for correct steering – Davis Steering gear, Ackerman’s steering gear.
Hooke’s Joint: Single and double Hooke’s joint –velocity ratio – application – problems.
UNIT – IV:
Cams: Definitions of cam and followers – their uses – Types of followers and cams – Terminology –
Types of follower motion - Uniform velocity, Simple harmonic motion and uniform acceleration and
Page 23 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
retardation. Maximum velocity and maximum acceleration during outward and return strokes in the
above 3 cases.
Analysis of motion of followers: Tangent cam with Roller follower – circular arc cam with straight,
concave and convex flanks.
UNIT – V:
Higher pair: Friction wheels and toothed gears – types – law of gearing, condition for constant velocity
ratio for transmission of motion – velocity of sliding
Forms of teeth, cycloidal and involutes profiles – phenomena of interferences – Methods of interference.
Condition for minimum number of teeth to avoid interference – expressions for arc of contact and path
of contact of Pinion & Gear and Pinion & Rack Arrangements– Introduction to Helical – Bevel and worm
gearing
Gear Trains: Introduction – Types – Simple – compound and reverted gear trains – Epicyclic gear
train. Methods of finding train value or velocity ratio of Epicyclic gear trains. Selection of gear box -
Differential gear for an automobile.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Rattan, S.S, “Theory of Machines”, 4th Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill, 2014.
2. Uicker, J.J., Pennock G.R and Shigley, J.E., “Theory of Machines and Mechanisms”, 4 th
Edition, Oxford University Press, 2014.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Sadhu Sigh, “Theory of Machines”, Third Edition, Pearson Education, 2012.
2. Thomas Bevan, "Theory of Machines", 3rd Edition, CBS Publishers and Distributors, 2005.
3. Robert L. Norton, "Kinematics and Dynamics of Machinery", Tata McGraw-Hill, 2009.
4. Rao. J.S. and Dukkipati. R.V. "Mechanisms and Machine Theory", Wiley-Eastern Ltd., New
Delhi, 1992.
Page 24 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course Objectives:
To differentiate conventional and Unconventional Machining Processes and Ultrasonic
Machining.
To understand the process capabilities of abrasive, water jet and electro-chemical machining
processes.
To understand the working principle & important features of electrical discharge machining
process.
To understand the process parameters, accuracy and surface finish of electron beam & laser
beam machining Processes.
To understand the working principle & metal removal rate of plasma arc machining and abrasive
finishing process.
Course Outcomes: After completion of the course, the student will be able to
Study the need for unconventional machining processes and explain ultrasonic machining
process.
Describe Abrasive jet, Water jet, and Abrasive water jet machining and electrochemical
machining process.
Describe working principle and process variables of EDM process.
Explain the process capabilities and process parameters of Electron Beam machining and
Laser Beam machining.
Describe the working of Plasma Arc machining, chemical machining and Abrasive Finishing
processes.
UNIT – I:
Introduction – Need for non-traditional machining methods-Classification of modern machining
processes – considerations in process selection. Materials. Applications.
Ultrasonic machining – Elements of the process, mechanics of metal removal process, parameters,
economic considerations, applications and limitations, recent development.
UNIT – II:
Abrasive Jet Machining, Water Jet Machining And Abrasive Water Jet Machining: Basic principles,
equipment, process variable, and mechanics of metal removal, MRR, application and limitations.
Electro – Chemical Processes: Fundamentals of electro chemical machining, electrochemical
grinding, electro chemical honing and deburring processes, metal removal rate in ECM, Tool design,
Surface finish and accuracy, economic aspects of ECM – Simple problems for estimation of metal
removal rate.
UNIT – III:
Thermal Metal Removal Processes: General Principle and applications of Electric Discharge
Machining, Electric Discharge Grinding and electric discharge wire cutting processes – Power circuits
for EDM, Mechanics of metal removal in EDM, Process parameters, selection of tool electrode and
Page 25 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
dielectric fluids, methods surface finish and machining accuracy, characteristics of spark eroded surface
and machine tool selection. Wire EDM, principle, applications.
UNIT – IV:
Generation and control of electron beam for machining, theory of electron beam machining, comparison
of thermal and non-thermal processes –General Principle and application of laser beam machining –
thermal features, cutting speed and accuracy of cut.
UNIT – V:
Application of plasma for machining, metal removing mechanism, process parameters, accuracy and
surface finish and other applications of plasma in manufacturing industries. Chemical machining –
principle - maskants - applications.
Magnetic abrasive finishing, Abrasive flow finishing, Electro stream drilling, shaped tube electrolyte
machining.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Advanced Machining Processes / VK Jain / Allied publishers
2. Modern Machining Processes - P. C. Pandey, H. S. Shan/ Mc Graw Hill
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Unconventional Manufacturing Processes/ Singh M.K/ New Age Publishers
2. Advanced Methods of Machining/ J.A. McGeough/ Springer International
3. Non-Traditional Manufacturing Processes/ Benedict G.F./ CRC Press
Page 26 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course Objectives: Understand the importance of Production planning & control. Learning way of
carrying out various functions so as to produce right product, right quantity at right time with minimum
cost.
Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
Understand production systems and their characteristics.
Evaluate MRP and JIT systems against traditional inventory control systems.
Describe and apply methods of line balancing and routing techniques..
Apply various types of scheduling techniques to production systems.
Apply dispatching and follow up techniques to the production control and management system.
UNIT – I:
Introduction: Definition – Objectives of Production Planning and Control – Functions of production
planning and control - Types of production systems - Organization of production planning and control
department.
Forecasting – Definition- uses of forecast- factors affecting the forecast- types of forecasting- their
uses - general principle of forecasting. Forecasting techniques- quantitative and qualitative techniques.
Measures of forecasting errors.
UNIT – II:
Inventory management – Functions of inventories – relevant inventory costs – ABC analysis – VED
analysis – Basic EOQ model- Inventory control systems –continuous review systems and periodic
review systems, MRP I, MRP II, ERP, JIT Systems - Basic Treatment only. Aggregate planning –
Definition – aggregate-planning strategies – aggregate planning methods – transportation model.
UNIT – III:
Line Balancing: Terminology, Methods of Line Balancing, RPW method, Largest Candidate method
and Heuristic method.
Routing– Definition – Routing procedure – Factors affecting routing procedure, Route Sheet.
UNIT – IV:
Scheduling –Definition – Scheduling Policies – types of scheduling methods – differences with loading
– flow shop scheduling – job shop scheduling, line of balance (LOB) – objectives - steps involved.
UNIT – V:
Dispatching: Definition – activities of dispatcher – dispatching procedures – various forms used in
dispatching.
Follow up: definition – types of follow up – expediting – definition – expediting procedures-Applications
of computers in planning and control.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Operations management/ Heizer/Pearson/13th Edition, 2019
2. Production and Operations Management / Ajay K Garg / Mc Graw Hill, 1st Edition, 2017
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Production Planning and Control- Text& cases/ SK Mukhopadhyaya /PHI, 2nd Edition, 2007.
2. Production Planning and Control- Jain & Jain – Khanna publications, 8th Edition, 1999.
Page 27 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
UNIT – I:
Development-definition-characteristics and phases-Types of models-Operations Research models-
applications.
Allocation: Linear Programming Problem Formulation-Graphical solution- Simplex method-Artificial
variable techniques: Two-phase method, Big-M method.
UNIT – II:
Transportation problem - Formulation-Optimal solution, unbalanced transportation problem-
Degeneracy.
Assignment problem- Formulation-Optimal solution, - Variants of Assignment problem- Travelling
salesman problem.
UNIT – III:
Sequencing- Introduction-Flow-Shop sequencing- n jobs through two machines – n jobs through three
machines- Job shop sequencing-two jobs through ‘m’ machines
Replacement: Introduction- Replacement of items that deteriorate with time- when money value is not
counted and counted- Replacement of items that fail completely- Group Replacement.
UNIT – IV:
Theory of Games: Introduction- Terminology- Solution of games with saddle points and without saddle
points. 2 x 2 games- dominance principle- m x 2 & 2 x n games- Graphical method.
Inventory: Introduction- Single item, Deterministic models- purchase inventory models with one price
break and multiple price breaks- Stochastic models _ Demand may be discrete variable or continuous
variable- single period model and no setup cost.
UNIT – V:
Waiting lines: Introduction- Terminology- Single channel- Poisson arrivals and Exponential service
times with infinite population.
Dynamic Programming: Introduction- Terminology, Bellman’s principle of optimality- Applications of
Dynamic programming- shortest path problem- linear programming problem.
TEXT BOOK:
1. Operations Research Theory and Applications / J. K. Sharma sixth Edition, Trinity
2. Introduction to Operations Research/ Hillier & Lieberman/MGH
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Operations Research: An Introduction, Hamdy A.Taha/PHI
2. Operations Research/NVS Raju/SMS Education/3rd Revised Edition
3. Operations Research /A. M. Natarajan, P. Balasubramaniam, A. Tamilarasi/Pearson
Education.
4. Operations Research/ Wagner/ PHI Publications.
5. Operations Research/M.V. Durga Prasad, K.Vijaya Kumar Reddy, J. Suresh Kumar/Cengage
Learning.
Page 28 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Microprocessor Architecture, Programming, and Applications with the 8085, Ramesh Gaonkar,
PENRAM International Publishers.
2. The 8051 Microcontroller and Embedded Systems: Using Assembly and C, Muhammad Ali
Mazidi, Janice Gillispie Mazidi and Rolin D, Mckinlay, 2nd Edition, Pearson publication, 2007.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Microprocessors and Interfacing: Programming and Hardware, Douglas V. Hall
2. Microcomputer Experimentation with the Intel SDK-85, Lance A. Leventhal, Prentice Hall
3. Introduction to Microprocessors, Aditya P Mathur, Tata McGraw-Hill, Europe; 3rd Edition,
1990.
4. Digital Electronics: An Introduction to Theory and Practice, William H. Gothmann, PHI
Learning Private Limited.
5. Digital and microprocessor technology, Patrick J O'Connor, Prentice-Hall, 1983.
6. Digital and Microprocessor Engineering, S.J.Cahill, Wllis Horwood Limited (John Wiley &
Sons).
7. Digital Control Systems, Benjamin C. Kuo, Oxford University Press (2/e, Indian Edition, 2007).
8. Digital Computer Electronics: An Introduction to Microcomputers, Albert Pual Malvino, Tata
McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Ltd.
Page 29 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course Objectives:
To understand the fundamental concepts of Additive Manufacturing (i.e. Rapid Prototyping) and
3-D printing, its advantages and limitations.
To classify various types of Additive Manufacturing Processes and know their working principle,
advantages, limitations etc.
To have a holistic view of various applications of these technologies in relevant fields such as
mechanical, Bio-medical, Aerospace, electronics etc.
Course Outcomes: After the completion of the course, the student will be able to
Explain and summarize the principles and key characteristics of additive manufacturing
technologies and commonly used 3D printing and additive manufacturing systems.
Describe various liquid based Rapid Prototyping systems.
Understand and apply different powder based Rapid Prototype systems.
Describe various CAD issues for 3D printing and rapid prototyping and related operations for
STL model manipulation.
Understand and apply Rapid prototyping in various applications like forensic science,
anthropology and medicine etc.
UNIT – I:
Introduction: Prototyping fundamentals, Historical development, Fundamentals of Rapid Prototyping,
Advantages and Limitations of Rapid Prototyping, Commonly used Terms, Classification of RP process,
Rapid Prototyping Process Chain: Fundamental Automated Processes.
UNIT – II:
Liquid-based Rapid Prototyping Systems: Stereo lithography Apparatus (SLA): Models and
specifications, Process, working principle, photopolymers, photo polymerization, Layering technology,
laser and laser scanning, Applications, Advantages and Disadvantages, Case studies. Solid ground
curing (SGC): Models and specifications, Process, working principle, Applications, Advantages and
Disadvantages, Case studies Solid-based Rapid Prototyping Systems: Laminated Object
Manufacturing (LOM): Models and specifications, Process, working principle, Applications, Advantages
and Disadvantages, Case studies. Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM): Models and specifications,
Process, working principle, Applications, Advantages and Disadvantages, Case studies.
UNIT – III:
Powder Based Rapid Prototyping Systems: Selective laser sintering (SLS): Models and specifications,
Process, working principle, Applications, Advantages and Disadvantages, Case studies. Three
dimensional Printing (3DP): Models and specifications, Process, working principle, Applications,
Advantages and Disadvantages, Case studies. Rapid Tooling: Introduction to Rapid Tooling (RT),
Conventional Tooling Vs RT, Need for RT. Rapid Tooling Classification; Indirect Rapid Tooling Methods:
Spray Metal Deposition, RTV Epoxy Tools, Ceramic tools, Investment Casting, Spin Casting, Die
casting, Sand Casting, 3D Keltool process. Direct Rapid Tooling: Direct AIM, LOM Tools, DTM Rapid
Tool Process, EOS Direct Tool Process and Direct Metal Tooling using 3DP
Page 30 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
UNIT – IV:
Rapid Prototyping Data Formats: STL Format, STL File Problems, Consequence of Building Valid and
Invalid Tessellated Models, STL file Repairs: Generic Solution, Other Translators, Newly Proposed
Formats. Rapid Prototyping Software’s: Features of various RP software’s like Magics, Mimics, Solid
View, View Expert, 3 D View, Velocity 2, Rhino, STL View 3 Data Expert and 3 D doctor.
UNIT – V:
RP Applications: Application - Material Relationship, Application in Design, Application in Engineering,
Analysis and Planning, Aerospace Industry, Automotive Industry, Jewelry Industry, Coin Industry, GIS
application, Arts and Architecture. RP Medical and Bioengineering Applications: Planning and
simulation of complex surgery, Customized Implants & Prosthesis, Design and Production of Medical
Devices, Forensic Science and Anthropology, Visualization of Biomolecules.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Rapid prototyping; Principles and Applications /Chua C.K., Leong K.F. and LIM C.S/World
Scientific Publications/3rd Edition, 2010
2. Rapid Manufacturing /D.T. Pham and S.S. Dimov/Springer/1st Edition, 2012
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Terry Wohlers, Wholers Report 2000, Wohlers Associates.
2. Rapid Prototyping and Manufacturing /PaulF. Jacobs/ASME/ 1st Edition, 1993.
Page 31 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course Outcomes: After the completion of the course, the student will be able to
Describe the importance of Automation implementation in Manufacturing.
Analyze the various Automated flow lines.
Perform Line balancing of assembly system.
Describe automated Material Handling and automated storage
Explain Industrial Process controls and automatic inspection.
UNIT – I:
Introduction: Types and strategies of automation, pneumatic and hydraulic components circuits,
Automation in machine tools. Mechanical feeding and too changing and machine tool control transfer
the automaton.
UNIT – II:
Automated flow lines: Methods or work part transport transfer Mechanical buffer storage control
function, design and fabrication consideration.
Analysis of Automated flow lines: General terminology and analysis of transfer lines without and with
buffer storage, partial automation, implementation of automated flow lines.
UNIT – III:
Assembly system and line balancing: Assembly process and systems assembly line, line balancing
methods, ways of improving line balance, flexible assembly lines.
UNIT –IV:
Automated material handling: Types of equipment, functions, analysis and design of material
handling systems conveyor systems, automated guided vehicle systems.
Automated storage systems, Automated storage and retrieval systems; work in process storage,
interfacing handling and storage with manufacturing.
UNIT –V:
Fundamentals of Industrial controls: Review of control theory, logic controls, sensors and actuators,
Data communication and LAN in Manufacturing.
Business process Re-engineering: Introduction to BPE logistics, ERP, Software configuration of BPE.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Automation, Production Systems and Computer Integrated Manufacturing: M.P. Groover.
/Pearson Education/4th Edition, 2016.
2. Computer Control of Manufacturing Systems/ Yoram koren/ Mc Graw Hill/ 1st Edition, 1983.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Computer Aided Manufacturing/Tien-Chien Chang, Richard A. Wyskand Hsu-Pin
Wang/Pearson/ 3rd Edition, 2005.
2. Automation /W. Buekinsham/PHI Publications/ 1st Edition, 2011.
Page 32 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
TEXT BOOK:
1. Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach, Stuart Russell & Peter Norvig, Prentice-Hall, Third
Edition (2009).
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Artificial Intelligence, Ela Kumar, Wiley, 2021
2. Artificial Intelligence: Concepts and Applications, Lavika Goel, Kindle Edition, Wiley, 2021.
3. Nature-Inspired Optimization in Advanced Manufacturing Processes and Systems, Edited by
Ganesh M. Kakandikar and Dinesh G. Thakur, CRC press, First edition, 2021.
Page 33 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
UNIT - II:
Actuators: Electrical Actuators: Solenoids, relays, diodes, thyristors, triacs, BJT, FET, DC motor,
Servo Motor, BLDC Motor, AC Motor, Stepper Motor, Hydraulic & pneumatic devices – Power supplies,
valves, Cylinder sequencing, Design of hydraulic & pneumatic circuits. Piezo Electric Actuators, Shape
memory alloys.
UNIT - III:
Basic System models & Analysis: Modeling of one & two degrees of freedom Mechanical, Electrical,
fluid and thermal systems, block diagram representations of these systems. Dynamic Responses of
System: Transfer function, modeling dynamic systems, first order systems, second order systems.
UNIT - IV:
Digital Electronics: Number systems, BCD codes and arithmetic, Gray codes, self-complimenting
codes, Error detection and correction principles. Boolean functions using Karnaugh Map, Design of
combinational circuits, design of arithmetic circuits, Design of code converters, encoders and decoders.
Signal Conditioning: Operational amplifiers, inverting amplifier, differential amplifier, Protection,
comparator, filters, multiplexer, Pulse width modulation counters, decoders. Data acquisition –
Quantizing theory, Analog to digital conversion, digital to analog conversion.
Controllers: Classification of Control systems, Feedback, Closed loop and open loop systems PLC
UNIT - V:
Programming: PLC Principles of operation, PLC sizes, PLC hardware components, I/O section Analog
I/O section, Analog I/O modules, digital I/O modules, CPU processor memory, module programming,
Ladder Programming, ladder diagrams, Timers, Internal relays and counters, data handling, analogue
input and output. Application on real time industrial automation systems.
Advanced Applications in Mechatronics: Sensors for condition monitoring, mechatronic control in
automated manufacturing, Artificial intelligence in Mechatronics, micro sensors in mechatronics,
Application of Washing machine as mechatronic device.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. W. Boton, “Mechatronics”, 5th edition, Adison Wesley Longman ltd, 2010.
2. Mechatronics system design by Devdas Shetty and Richard A. Kolk, P.W.S. Publishing
company, 2001.
3. Alciatore David G & Histand Michael B, “Introduction to Mechatronics and Measurement
systems”, 4th edition, Tata McGraw Hill, 2006
Page 34 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course Outcome: The students will understand the various Forms of Business and the impact of
economic variables on the Business. The Demand, Supply, Production, Cost, Market Structure, Pricing
aspects are learnt. The Students can study the firm’s financial position by analysing the Financial
Statements of a Company.
UNIT – IV: Financial Accounting: Accounting concepts and Conventions, Accounting Equation,
Double-Entry system of Accounting, Rules for maintaining Books of Accounts, Journal, Posting to
Ledger, Preparation of Trial Balance, Elements of Financial Statements, Preparation of Final Accounts.
UNIT – V: Financial Analysis through Ratios: Concept of Ratio Analysis, Liquidity Ratios, Turnover
Ratios, Profitability Ratios, Proprietary Ratios, Solvency, Leverage Ratios (simple problems).
Introduction to Fund Flow and Cash Flow Analysis (simple problems).
TEXT BOOKS:
1. D. D. Chaturvedi, S. L. Gupta, Business Economics - Theory and Applications, International
Book House Pvt. Ltd. 2013.
2. Dhanesh K Khatri, Financial Accounting, Tata McGraw Hill, 2017.
3. Geethika Ghosh, Piyali Gosh, Purba Roy Choudhury, Managerial Economics, 2e, Tata McGraw
Hill Education Pvt. Ltd. 2017
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Paresh Shah, Financial Accounting for Management 2e, Oxford University Press, 2019.
2. S. N. Maheshwari, Sunil K Maheshwari, Sharad K Maheshwari, Financial Accounting, 5e, Vikas
Publications, 2013.
Page 35 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course Objective: To apply the laws of Thermodynamics to analyze steam and gas turbine cycles and
to perform analysis of the major components of steam and gas turbine plants and their applications.
Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
Develop state – space diagrams based on the schematic diagrams of process flow of steam
and gas turbine plants
Apply the laws of Thermodynamics to analyze thermodynamic cycles
Differentiate between vapour power cycles and gas power cycles
Infer from property charts and tables and to apply the data for the evaluation of performance
parameters of the steam and gas turbine plants
Understand the functionality of major components of steam and gas turbine plants and to do
the analysis of these components
UNIT – I:
Steam Power Plant: Rankine cycle - Schematic layout, Thermodynamic Analysis, Concept of Mean
Temperature of Heat addition, Methods to improve cycle performance – Regeneration & reheating.
Boilers – Classification – Working principles with sketches including H.P. Boilers – Mountings and
Accessories – Working principles- Boiler horse power, Equivalent Evaporation, Efficiency and Heat
balance – Draught- Classification – Height of chimney for given draught and discharge- Condition for
maximum discharge- Efficiency of chimney.
UNIT – II:
Steam Nozzles: Stagnation Properties- Function of nozzle – Applications and Types- Flow through
nozzles- Thermodynamic analysis – Assumptions -Velocity of nozzle at exit-Ideal and actual expansion
in nozzle- Velocity coefficient- Condition for maximum discharge- Critical pressure ratio- Criteria to
decide nozzle shape- Super saturated flow, its effects, Degree of super saturation and Degree of under
cooling - Wilson line.
UNIT – III:
Steam Turbines: Classification – Impulse turbine; Mechanical details – Velocity diagram – Effect of
friction – Power developed, Axial thrust, Blade or diagram efficiency – Condition for maximum efficiency.
De-Laval Turbine - its features- Methods to reduce rotor speed-Velocity compounding and Pressure
compounding- Velocity and Pressure variation along the flow – Combined velocity diagram for a velocity
compounded impulse turbine.
Reaction Turbine: Mechanical details – Principle of operation, Thermodynamic analysis of a stage,
Degree of reaction –Velocity diagram – Parson’s reaction turbine – Condition for maximum efficiency.
UNIT – IV:
Steam Condensers: Requirements of steam condensing plant – Classification of condensers –
Working principle of different types – Vacuum efficiency and Condenser efficiency – Air leakage,
sources and its affects, Air pump- Cooling water requirement.
Gas Turbines: Simple gas turbine plant – Ideal cycle, essential components – Parameters of
performance – Regeneration, Inter cooling and Reheating –Closed and Semi-closed cycles – Merits
and Demerits- Combustion chambers and turbines of Gas Turbine Plant- Brief Concepts, combined
cycle.
Page 36 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
UNIT – V:
Jet Propulsion: Principle of Operation –Classification of jet propulsive engines – Working Principles
with schematic diagrams and representation on T-S diagram - Thrust, Thrust Power and Propulsion
Efficiency – Turbo jet engines – Needs and Demands met by Turbo jet – Schematic Diagram,
Thermodynamic Cycle, Performance Evaluation Thrust Augmentation – Methods.
Rockets: Application – Working Principle – Classification – Propellant Type – Thrust, Propulsive
Efficiency – Specific Impulse – Solid and Liquid propellant Rocket Engines.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Thermal Engineering / Mahesh M Rathore/ Tata Mc Graw Hill
2. Gas Turbines – V. Ganesan /Tata Mc Graw Hill
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Gas Turbine Theory/ Saravanamuttoo, Cohen, Rogers, Straznicky, Nix / Pearson
2. Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics / Rathakrishnan/ PHI.
3. Thermal Engineering/ R.K. Rajput/ Lakshmi Publications.
Page 37 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course Objectives:
1. To introduce the concepts of electrical circuits and its components
2. To understand magnetic circuits, DC circuits and AC single phase & three phase circuits
3. To study and understand the different types of DC/AC machines and Transformers.
4. To import the knowledge of various electrical installations.
5. To introduce the concept of power, power factor and its improvement.
6. To introduce the concepts of diodes & transistors, and
7. To impart the knowledge of various configurations, characteristics and applications.
Course Outcomes:
1. To analyze and solve electrical circuits using network laws and theorems.
2. To understand and analyze basic Electric and Magnetic circuits
3. To study the working principles of Electrical Machines
4. To introduce components of Low Voltage Electrical Installations
5. To identify and characterize diodes and various types of transistors.
PART A: ELECTRICAL
1. Verification of KVL and KCL
2. (i) Measurement of Voltage, Current and Real Power in primary and Secondary Circuits of a
Single-Phase Transformer
(ii) Verification of Relationship between Voltages and Currents (Star-Delta, Delta-Delta, Delta-
star, Star-Star) in a Three Phase Transformer
3. Measurement of Active and Reactive Power in a balanced Three-phase circuit
4. Performance Characteristics of a Separately Excited DC Shunt Motor
5. Performance Characteristics of a Three-phase Induction Motor
6. No-Load Characteristics of a Three-phase Alternator
PART B: ELECTRONICS
1. Study and operation of
(i) Multi-meters (ii) Function Generator (iii) Regulated Power Supplies (iv) CRO.
2. PN Junction diode characteristics
3. Zener diode characteristics and Zener as voltage Regulator
4. Input & Output characteristics of Transistor in CB / CE configuration
5. Full Wave Rectifier with & without filters
6. Input and Output characteristics of FET in CS configuration
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Basic Electrical and electronics Engineering –M S Sukija TK Nagasarkar Oxford University
2. Basic Electrical and electronics Engineering-D P Kothari. I J Nagarath, McGraw Hill Education
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Electronic Devices and Circuits – R. L. Boylestead and Louis Nashelsky, PEI/PHI, 9th Ed, 2006.
2. Millman’s Electronic Devices and Circuits – J. Millman and C. C. Halkias, Satyabrata Jit, TMH,
2/e, 1998.
Page 38 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
3. Engineering circuit analysis- by William Hayt and Jack E. Kemmerly, McGraw Hill Company, 6th
edition.
4. Linear circuit analysis (time domain phasor and Laplace transform approaches) - 2nd edition by
Raymond A. De Carlo and Pen-Min-Lin, Oxford University Press-2004.
5. Network Theory by N. C. Jagan& C. Lakshminarayana, B.S. Publications.
6. Network Theory by Sudhakar, Shyam Mohan Palli, TMH.
7. L. S. Bobrow, “Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering”, Oxford University Press, 2011.
8. E. Hughes, “Electrical and Electronics Technology”, Pearson, 2010.
9. V. D. Toro, “Electrical Engineering Fundamentals”, Prentice Hall India, 1989
Page 39 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
List of Experiments
1. I.C. Engines Valve / Port Timing Diagrams
2. I.C. Engines Performance Test for 4 Stroke SI engines
3. I.C. Engines Performance Test for 2 Stroke SI engines
4. I.C. Engines Morse, Retardation, Motoring Tests
5. I.C. Engine Heat Balance – CI/SI Engines
6. I.C. Engines Economical speed Test on a SI engine
7. I.C. Engines effect of A/F Ratio in a SI engine
8. Performance Test on Variable Compression Ratio Engine
9. IC engine Performance Test on a 4S CI Engine at constant speed
10. Volumetric efficiency of Air – Compressor Unit
11. Dis-assembly / Assembly of Engines
12. Study of Boilers
Page 40 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course Objectives:
To study the inertia forces, torques and energy involved in different machine members
To learn the theory involved in the analysis of clutches, brakes, dynamometers, governors and
flywheels
To Understand the balancing of reciprocating and rotary parts
To be Aware of situations like speed fluctuations, rotor imbalance and machine vibrations in
industries
To Understand the importance of resonance and critical speed
UNIT – I:
Precession: Gyroscopes – effect of precession – motion on the stability of moving vehicles such as
motorcycle – motorcar – aeroplanes and ships.
Static and Dynamic Force Analysis: Static force analysis of planar mechanisms – Analytical
Method – Dynamic Force Analysis – D’Alembert’s principle, Dynamic Analysis of 4-link mechanism,
Slider Crank Mechanism.
UNIT – II:
Turning Moment Diagram and Flywheels: Engine Force Analysis – Piston Effort, Crank Effort, etc.,
Inertia Force in Reciprocating Engine – Graphical Method - Turning moment diagram –fluctuation of
energy – flywheels and their design - Inertia of connecting rod- inertia force in reciprocating engines –
crank effort and torque diagrams.-.
UNIT – III:
Friction: pivots and collars – uniform pressure, uniform wear – friction circle and friction axis: lubricated
surfaces – boundary friction – film lubrication. Clutches – Types – Single plate, multi-plate and cone
clutches. Brakes and Dynamometers: Types of brakes: Simple block brake, band and block brake-
internal expanding shoe brake-effect of braking of a vehicle. Dynamometers – absorption and
transmission types. General description and methods of operation.
UNIT – IV:
Governors: Types of governors - Watt, Porter and Proell governors. Spring loaded governors –
Hartnell and Hartung with auxiliary springs. Sensitiveness, isochronisms and hunting – stability – effort
and power of the governors.
Balancing: Balancing of rotating masses- Primary, Secondary, and higher balancing of reciprocating
masses. Analytical and graphical methods. Unbalanced forces and couples. Examination of “V” and
multi cylinder in-line and radial engines for primary and secondary balancing- locomotive balancing –
Hammer blow – Swaying couple – variation of tractive effort.
Page 41 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
UNIT – V:
Vibrations: Free Vibration of mass attached to vertical spring- Damped free vibrations– Transverse
loads – vibrations of beams with concentrated and distributed loads. Dunkerly’s method – Raleigh’s
method. Whirling of shafts – critical speed – torsional vibrations – one, two and three rotor systems.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Theory of Machines,S. S. Rattan ,Mc Graw Hill, 2017
2. Theory of Machines /Sadhu Singh/ Pearson.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Theory of Machines and Mechanisms, Joseph E. Shigley, Fifth Edition, Oxford University Press
2. Mechanism and Machine Theory, Rao, J.S & R.V. Duggipati, New Age
3. Bansal R.K, Brar J.S, Theory of Machines, Lakshmi Publications (P) Ltd, 2016 Edition
Page 42 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course Outcome: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
Explain the principles of metal cutting and working of lathe machine tools.
Understand working of drilling, boring, shaping, slotting, planning machine tools and estimation
of machining time.
Describe the Principles of working and operations performed on milling and grinding machines.
Explain the use of various measuring instruments, gauges and system of limits, fits and
tolerances.
Describe the process of measuring the surface roughness, screw thread parameters &
principles of coordinate measuring machines.
UNIT – I:
Metal cutting: Introduction, elements of cutting process – Geometry of single point tool, Chip formation
and types of chips, tool materials, tool life, tool wear, cutting fluids, Analysis of orthogonal cutting-
Merchant’s force diagram, Machinability.
Engine lathe – Principle of working, types of lathes, specifications, operations on lathe, Taper turning
methods, Lathe attachments. Capstan and Turret lathe – Single spindle and multi-spindle automatic
lathes – tool layouts.
UNIT – II:
Drilling and Boring Machines – Geometry of twist drill, Principles of working, specifications, types,
operations performed, machining time calculations, Types of Boring machines and applications.
Shaping, slotting and planing machines –Principles of working, specifications, types of operations
performed, applications, quick return mechanisms, machining time calculations.
UNIT – III:
Milling machines – Principles of working – Types of milling machines – Geometry of milling cutters
methods of indexing. Grinding – theory of grinding – classification of grinding machines. Types of
abrasives, bonds. Selection of a grinding wheel. Lapping, honing and broaching machines, comparison
and Constructional features, machining time calculations
UNIT – IV:
Introduction to Metrology: Need, Types, Terminology, Methods of measurements, Selection of
measuring Instruments Linear Measurement: Line and end standard, slip gauges, micrometers, spirit
level.
Limits, fits and tolerances- Types of Fits - Unilateral and bilateral tolerance system, hole and shaft
basis system. Interchangeability and selective assembly.
Page 43 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
UNIT – V:
Surface Roughness Measurement: Factors affecting the surface roughness, reasons for controlling
the surface texture, elements of surface texture-Roughness, Waviness, evaluation of surface
roughness-CLA, RMS, Rz Values. Methods of measurement of surface finish, Talysurf. Screw thread
measurement, Gear measurement; Machine Tool Alignment Tests on lathe, milling and drilling
machines. Coordinate Measuring Machines: Types and Applications of CMM.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Machine Tool Practices/ Kibbe, Johne. Neely, T. White, Rolando O. Meyer/ Pearson
2. Engineering Metrology/ R.K. Jain/ Khanna Publishers.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Gupta I.C., Engineering Metrology, Dhanpat Rai Publications (P) Ltd, 2021 Edition.
2. Principles of Machine Tools, Bhattacharyya A and Sen.G.C / New Central Book Agency.
3. Fundamentals of Dimensional Metrology / Connie Dotson / Thomson
4. Fundamentals of Metal Machining and Machine Tools / Geoffrey Boothroyd / McGraw Hill
5. Principles of Engineering Metrology/ Rega Rajendra/ Jaico Publishers.
6. Metrology and Measurement/ Bewoor & Kulkarni/ Tata Mc Graw Hill.
Page 44 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Pre-requisite: Thermodynamics
Course Objectives: To provide knowledge about application of conduction, convection and radiation
heat transfer concepts to different practical applications
UNIT – I:
Introduction: Modes and mechanisms of heat transfer – Basic laws of heat transfer –General
discussion about applications of heat transfer.
Conduction Heat Transfer: Fourier rate equation – General heat conduction equation in Cartesian,
Cylindrical and Spherical coordinates – simplification and forms of the field equation – steady, unsteady,
and periodic heat transfer – Initial and boundary conditions
One Dimensional Steady State Conduction Heat Transfer: Homogeneous slabs, hollow cylinders,
and spheres- Composite systems– overall heat transfer coefficient – Electrical analogy – Critical radius
of insulation
UNIT – II:
One Dimensional Steady State Conduction Heat Transfer: Variable Thermal conductivity – systems
with heat sources or Heat Generation-Extended surface (fins) Heat Transfer – Long Fin, Fin with
insulated tip and Short Fin, Application to error measurement of Temperature
One Dimensional Transient Conduction Heat Transfer: Systems with negligible internal resistance
– Significance of Biot and Fourier Numbers –Infinite bodies- Chart solutions of transient conduction
systems- Concept of Semi-infinite body.
UNIT – III:
Convective Heat Transfer: Classification of systems based on causation of flow, condition of flow,
configuration of flow and medium of flow – Dimensional analysis as a tool for experimental investigation
– Buckingham Theorem and method, application for developing semi – empirical non- dimensional
correlation for convection heat transfer – Significance of non-dimensional numbers – Concepts of
Continuity, Momentum and Energy Equations – Integral Method as approximate method -Application
of Von Karman Integral Momentum Equation for flat plate with different velocity profiles.
Forced convection: External Flows: Concepts about hydrodynamic and thermal boundary layer and
use of empirical correlations for convective heat transfer -Flat plates and Cylinders.
UNIT – IV:
Internal Flows: Concepts about Hydrodynamic and Thermal Entry Lengths – Division of internal flow
based on this –Use of empirical relations for Horizontal Pipe Flow and annulus flow.
Page 45 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Free Convection: Development of Hydrodynamic and thermal boundary layer along a vertical plate -
Use of empirical relations for Vertical plates and pipes.
Heat Exchangers: Classification of heat exchangers – overall heat transfer Coefficient and fouling
factor – Concepts of LMTD and NTU methods - Problems using LMTD and NTU methods.
UNIT – V:
Heat Transfer with Phase Change:
Boiling: Pool boiling – Regimes – Calculations on Nucleate boiling, Critical Heat flux and Film boiling.
Condensation: Film wise and drop wise condensation –Nusselt’s Theory of Condensation on a vertical
plate - Film condensation on vertical and horizontal cylinders using empirical correlations.
Radiation Heat Transfer: Emission characteristics and laws of black-body radiation – Irradiation – total
and monochromatic quantities – laws of Planck, Wien, Kirchoff, Lambert, Stefan and Boltzmann– heat
exchange between two black bodies – concepts of shape factor – Emissivity – heat exchange between
grey bodies – radiation shields – electrical analogy for radiation networks.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Fundamentals of Engineering Heat and Mass Transfer, R.C. Sachdeva, New Age
2. Heat Transfer, J.P. Holman , Tenth Edition, Mc Graw Hill
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Heat Transfer by a Practical Approach, Yunus Cengel, Boles, TMH
2. Heat transfer, A conceptual Approach, P. K. Sarma, Rama Krishna, New Age
3. Heat and mass Transfer, Dr. D. S. Kumar, S. K. Kataria & Sons
4. Essential Heat Transfer - Christopher A Long / Pearson.
5. Heat Transfer –Ghoshdastidar / Oxford.
6. Heat and Mass Transfer data book, CP Kodanda Raman, Subramanyan, New Age
Page 46 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course Objectives:
To understand the general design procedures and principles in the design of machine elements.
To study different materials of construction and their properties and factors determining the
selection of material for various applications.
To determine stresses under different loading conditions.
To learn the design procedure of different fasteners, joints, shafts and couplings.
Course Outcomes:
The student acquires the knowledge about the principles of design, material selection,
component behavior subjected to loads, and criteria of failure.
Understands the concepts of principal stresses, stress concentration in machine members and
fatigue loading.
Design on the basis of strength and rigidity and analyze the stresses and strains induced in a
machine element.
UNIT – I:
Introduction: General considerations in the design of Engineering Materials and their properties –
selection –Manufacturing consideration in design. Tolerances and fits –BIS codes of steels.
Design for Static Strength: Simple stresses – Combined stresses – Torsional and Bending stresses
– Impact stresses – Stress strain relation – Various theories of failure – Factor of safety – Design for
strength and rigidity – preferred numbers. The concept of stiffness in tension, bending, torsion and
combined situations.
UNIT – II:
Design for Fatigue Strength: Stress concentration–Theoretical stress Concentration factor–Fatigue
stress concentration factor- Notch Sensitivity – Design for fluctuating stresses – Endurance limit –
Estimation of Endurance strength – Gerber’s curve– Goodman’s line– Soderberg’s line.
UNIT – III:
Riveted, Welded and Bolted Joints: Riveted joints- methods of failure of riveted joints-strength
equations-efficiency of riveted joints-eccentrically loaded riveted joints.
Welded joints-Design of fillet welds-axial loads-circular fillet welds under bending, torsion. Welded joints
under eccentric loading.
Bolted joints – Design of bolts with pre-stresses – Design of joints under eccentric loading – locking
devices – bolts of uniform strength.
UNIT – IV:
Keys, Cotters and Knuckle Joints: Design of keys-stresses in keys-cottered joints-spigot and socket,
sleeve and cotter, Gib and cotter joints-Knuckle joints.
UNIT – V:
Shafts: Design of solid and hollow shafts for strength and rigidity – Design of shafts for combined
bending and axial loads – Shaft sizes – BIS code. - Gaskets and seals (stationary & rotary)
Page 47 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Shaft Couplings: Rigid couplings – Muff, Split muff and Flange couplings. Flexible couplings – Flange
coupling (Modified).
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Design of Machine Elements, V B Bhandari, Fifth Edition, McGraw-Hill
2. Machine Design, Jindal, Pearson
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Design of Machine Elements, V. M. Faires, Macmillan.
2. Design of Machine Elements-I, Annaiah, M.H, New Age International Publishers
Page 48 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
B.Tech. IV Sem.
L T P C
0 0 2 1
1. Introduction
The introduction of the Advanced English Communication Skills Lab is considered essential at the
B.Tech 3rd year level. At this stage, the students need to prepare themselves for their career which may
require them to listen to, read, speak and write in English both for their professional and interpersonal
communication in the globalised context.
The proposed course should be a laboratory course to enable students to use appropriate English and
perform the following:
1. Gathering ideas and information to organise ideas relevantly and coherently.
2. Making oral presentations.
3. Writing formal letters.
4. Transferring information from non-verbal to verbal texts and vice-versa.
5. Writing project/research reports/technical reports.
6. Participating in group discussions.
7. Engaging in debates.
8. Facing interviews.
9. Taking part in social and professional communication.
2. Objectives:
This Lab focuses on using multi-media instruction for language development to meet the following
targets:
To improve the students’ fluency in English, with a focus on vocabulary
To enable them to listen to English spoken at normal conversational speed by educated English
speakers
To respond appropriately in different socio-cultural and professional contexts
To communicate their ideas relevantly and coherently in writing
To prepare the students for placements.
3. Syllabus:
The following course content to conduct the activities is prescribed for the Advanced English
Communication Skills (AECS) Lab:
1. Activities on Listening and Reading Comprehension: Active Listening – Development of
Listening Skills Through Audio clips - Benefits of Reading – Methods and Techniques of Reading
– Basic Steps to Effective Reading – Common Obstacles – Discourse Markers or Linkers - Sub-
skills of reading - Reading for facts, negative facts and Specific Details- Guessing Meanings from
Context, Inferring Meaning - Critical Reading –– Reading Comprehension – Exercises for Practice.
2. Activities on Writing Skills: Vocabulary for Competitive Examinations - Planning for Writing –
Improving Writing Skills - Structure and presentation of different types of writing – Free Writing and
Structured Writing - Letter Writing –Writing a Letter of Application –Resume vs. Curriculum Vitae
– Writing a Résumé – Styles of Résumé - e-Correspondence – Emails – Blog Writing - (N)etiquette
– Report Writing – Importance of Reports – Types and Formats of Reports– Technical Report
Writing– Exercises for Practice.
3. Activities on Presentation Skills - Starting a conversation – responding appropriately and
relevantly – using the right language and body language – Role Play in different situations including
Seeking Clarification, Making a Request, Asking for and Refusing Permission, Participating in a
Small Talk – Oral presentations (individual and group) through JAM sessions- PPTs – Importance
of Presentation Skills – Planning, Preparing, Rehearsing and Making a Presentation – Dealing with
Page 49 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
4. Minimum Requirement:
The Advanced English Communication Skills (AECS) Laboratory shall have the following
infrastructural facilities to accommodate at least 35 students in the lab:
Spacious room with appropriate acoustics
Round Tables with movable chairs
Audio-visual aids
LCD Projector
Public Address system
One PC with latest configuration for the teacher
T. V, a digital stereo & Camcorder
Headphones of High quality
5. Suggested Software: The software consisting of the prescribed topics elaborated above should be
procured and used.
TOEFL & GRE (KAPLAN, AARCO & BARRONS, USA, Cracking GRE by CLIFFS)
Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary, 10th Edition
Cambridge Advanced Learner’s Dictionary
DELTA’s key to the Next Generation TOEFL Test: Advanced Skill Practice.
Lingua TOEFL CBT Insider, by Dreamtech
6. Books Recommended:
1. Rizvi, M. Ashraf (2018). Effective Technical Communication. (2nd ed.). McGraw Hill Education
(India) Pvt. Ltd.
2. Suresh Kumar, E. (2015). Engineering English. Orient BlackSwan Pvt. Ltd.
3. Bailey, Stephen. (2018). Academic Writing: A Handbook for International Students. (5th Edition).
Routledge.
4. Koneru, Aruna. (2016). Professional Communication. McGraw Hill Education (India) Pvt. Ltd.
5. Raman, Meenakshi & Sharma, Sangeeta. (2022). Technical Communication, Principles and
Practice. (4TH Edition) Oxford University Press.
6. Anderson, Paul V. (2007). Technical Communication. Cengage Learning Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi.
7. McCarthy, Michael; O’Dell, Felicity & Redman, Stuart. (2017). English Vocabulary in Use
Series. Cambridge University Press
8. Sen, Leela. (2009). Communication Skills. PHI Learning Pvt Ltd., New Delhi.
9. Elbow, Peter. (1998 ). Writing with Power. Oxford University Press.
10. Goleman, Daniel. (2013). Emotional Intelligence: Why it can matter more than IQ. Bloomsbury
Publishing.
Page 50 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
B.Tech. V Sem.
L T P C
3 0 0 3
Course objectives: To provide the essential basic knowledge of Mechanical Engineering to the
students
UNIT- I:
Energy: Power Generation: External and internal combustion engines-Thermal Power Plants-Working
Principle, layouts, element/component description, advantages, disadvantages, applications.
2-Stroke, 4-Stroke Engines and their Components.
Refrigeration: Mechanical Refrigeration and types – units of refrigeration – Air Refrigeration system,
Vapour Compression Refrigeration System- Principle of operation.
UNIT- II:
Machine and Mechanisms-Degrees of Freedom, functions of Flywheel and Governors,
Types of joints-Riveted, welded and bolted joints. Applications, Merits and Demerits.
Power Transmission Elements: Gears terminology of spur, helical and bevel gears, gear trains. Belt
drives (types). Chain drives.
UNIT- III:
Manufacturing Processes: Primary and secondary process. Casting: Types, equipment, applications.
Metal forming processes-rolling, extrusion
Welding: Types – Equipment –Techniques employed – advantages / disadvantages – Gas cutting –
Brazing and soldering.
UNIT- IV:
Machine Tools: Introduction to lathe, drilling machine, milling machine, grinding machine-Operations
performed. CNC Machines- Basic elements, advantages. Limits, fits and tolerances, Surface finish of
various manufacturing process.
UNIT- V: Non-conventional sources of energy-Solar, wind, tidal, biogas and nuclear- Principles.
Robotics – Joints, end effectors, applications. Introduction to 3D Printing.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Sadhu Singh, Basic Mechanical Engineering, S. Chand & Co. Ltd, New Delhi, 2013
2. Pravin Kumar, Basic mechanical Engineering, 2018, Pearson
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Hajra Choudhary, S.K. and Hajra Choudhary, A. K., Elements of Workshop Technology
Vols.I& II, Indian Book Distributing Company Calcutta, 2007.
2. Nag, P.K., Power Plant Engineering, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 2008.
3. Rattan, S.S., Theory of Machines, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 2010.
Page 51 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
B.Tech. V Sem.
L T P C
3 0 0 3
Course Objectives:
To provide an introduction to energy systems and renewable energy resources, with a
scientific examination of the energy field and an emphasis on alternate energy sources and
their technology and application.
To explore society’s present needs and future energy demands, examine conventional energy
sources and systems, including fossil fuels and nuclear energy.
To focus on alternate, renewable energy sources such as solar, biomass (conversions), wind
power, geothermal, and hydro, Energy conservation methods.
Course Outcomes:
At the end of the of course, student will be able to
Explain the main sources of energy including Solar energy and their primary applications in
Global Context.
Describe the challenges and problems associated with the use of solar energy sources and
its Economic Evaluation
Discuss significance of Wind energy systems and its components with basic working
principles
Elaborate the sources of energy from wate by various means such as OTEC, Tidal energy
etc.
Narrate the importance and potential of geo thermal energy and MHD power generation
UNIT- I:
Solar Radiation And Collecting Devices: Solar Incident Flux, Extra-terrestrial Radiation, Clear Sky
Irradiation, Solar Radiation Measurement, Monthly Average Radiation on Tilted Surfaces. Cover plates,
Collector Plate Surfaces, Collector Performance, Collector Improvement, Effect of Incident Angle, Heat
Transfer to Fluids, Heat Transfer Factors, Concentrating Collectors, Reflectors.
UNIT- II:
Solar System Design And Economic Evaluation Hot water heating, heating and hot water systems
, pumps and fans, sizing pipe and duct work, fundamentals of economic analysis, systems optimization
UNIT- III:
Wind Energy Systems: Orientation systems and Regulating devices, Types of Wind Turbines,
Operating Characteristics, Basics of Airfoil Theory, Wind energy for water pumping and generation of
electricity, Installation operation and maintenance of small wind energy conversion systems.
UNIT-I V:
Energy From Water: OTEC–Principle of operation, Open and Closed OTEC cycles, Wave energy:
Wave energy conversion machines and recent advances Tidal Energy: Single basin and double basin
tidal systems Small-Mini-Micro hydro system: Concepts, Types of turbines, Hydrological analysis.
UNIT- V:
Geothermal Energy: Introduction, Classification of Geo-thermal areas, Applications of Geo-thermal
energy for power generation, Economics of Geo-thermal energy. MHD POWER GENERATION:
Principles of MHD Power Generation, Ideal MHD–Generator Performance, Practical MHD Generator:
Faraday and Hall Configurations, MHD Technology.
Page 52 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Non-Conventional sources of Energy by G. D. Rai, Kanna Publications.
2. Non-conventional Energy resources, BH Khan, McGraw-Hill
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Fundamentals of Renewable Energy Sources, G. N. Tiwari, Ghosal, Alpha Science
2. Solar Energy Fundamentals and Applications, H. P Garg, Prakash, TMH.
3. Solar Energy: Principles of thermal storage, S. P Sukhatme, TMH
Page 53 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
ME501PC: CAD/CAM
B.Tech. V Sem.
L T P C
2 0 0 2
Pre-requisites: To learn the importance and use of computer in design and manufacture
Course objectives: To provide an overview of how computers are being used in design, development
of manufacturing plans and manufacture. To understand the need for integration of CAD and CAM
Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
Understand geometric transformation techniques in CAD.
Develop mathematical models to represent curves and surfaces.
Model engineering components using solid modeling techniques.
Develop programs for CNC to manufacture industrial components.
Understand the application of computers in various aspects of Manufacturing viz., Design,
Proper planning, Manufacturing cost, Layout & Material Handling system.
UNIT – I:
Fundamentals of CAD/ CAM, Application of computers for Design and Manufacturing, Benefits of CAD/
CAM - Computer peripherals for CAD/ CAM, Design workstation, Graphic terminal, CAD/ CAM
software- definition of system software and application software, CAD/ CAM database and structure.
Geometric Modeling: Wire frame modeling, wire frame entities, Interpolation and approximation of
curves, Concept of parametric and non-parametric representation of curves, Curve fitting techniques,
definitions of cubic spline, Bezier, and B-spline.
UNIT – II:
Surface modeling: Algebraic and geometric form, Parametric space of surface, Blending functions,
parametrization of surface patch, Subdividing, Cylindrical surface, Ruled surface, Surface of revolution
Spherical surface, Composite surface, Bezier surface. B-spline surface, Regenerative surface and
pathological conditions.
Solid Modelling: Definition of cell composition and spatial occupancy enumeration, Sweep
representation, Constructive solid geometry, Boundary representations.
UNIT – III:
NC Control Production Systems: Numerical control, Elements of NC system, NC part programming:
Methods of NC part programming, manual part programming, Computer assisted part programming,
Post Processor, Computerized part program, SPPL (A Simple Programming Language). CNC, DNC
and Adaptive Control Systems.
UNIT – IV:
Group Technology: Part families, Parts classification and coding. Production flow analysis, Machine
cell design.
Computer aided process planning: Difficulties in traditional process planning, Computer aided
process planning: retrieval type and generative type, Machinability data systems.
Computer aided manufacturing resource planning: Material resource planning, inputs to MRP, MRP
output records, Benefits of MRP, Enterprise resource planning, Capacity requirements planning
UNIT – V:
Flexible manufacturing system: F.M.S equipment, FMS layouts, Analysis methods for FMS benefits
of FMS.
Computer aided quality control: Automated inspection- Off-line, On-line, contact, Non-contact;
Coordinate measuring machines, Machine vision.
Page 54 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
TEXT BOOKS:
1. CAD/CAM Concepts and Applications / Alavala / PHI
2. CAD/CAM Principles and Applications / P. N. Rao / Mc Graw Hill
3. CAD/CAM : Computer Aided Design and manufacturing , Groover M.P., Zimmers / Pearson
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. CAD/CAM/CIM/ Radhakrishnan and Subramanyam / New Age
Page 55 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
Apply finite element method to solve problems in solid mechanics, fluid mechanics and heat
transfer
Formulate and solve problems in one dimensional structures including trusses, beams and
frames.
Formulate FE characteristic equations for two dimensional elements and analyze plain stress,
plain strain, axi-symmetric and plate bending problems.
Use of ANSYS, ABAQUS, NASTRAN, etc.
UNIT – I:
Introduction to Finite Element Methods: General Procedure – Engineering Applications – Stress and
Equilibrium, Strain – Displacement relations. Stress – strain relations: Finite Elements: 1- Dimensional,
2 – Dimensional, 3-Dimensional & Interpolation Elements
One Dimensional Problems: 1-D Linear and 1-D Quadratic Elements - Finite element modeling,
Coordinates and shape functions. Assembly of Global stiffness matrix and load vector. Finite element
equations, Treatment of boundary conditions, Quadratic shape functions.
UNIT – II:
Analysis of Trusses: Derivation of Stiffness Matrix for Plane Truss, Displacement of Stress
Calculations.
Analysis of Beams: Element stiffness matrix for two noded, two degrees of freedom per node beam
element, Load Vector, Deflection.
UNIT – III:
Finite element modeling of two-dimensional stress analysis with constant strain triangles and treatment
of boundary conditions, Estimation of Load Vector, Stresses
Finite element modeling of Axi-symmetric solids subjected to Axi-symmetric loading with triangular
elements. Two dimensional four noded Isoparametric elements and numerical integration.
UNIT – IV:
Steady State Heat Transfer Analysis: one dimensional analysis of Slab, fin and two-dimensional
analysis of thin plate.
UNIT – V:
Dynamic Analysis: Formulation of finite element model, element - Mass matrices, evaluation of Eigen
values and Eigen vectors for a stepped bar, truss and beam.
Finite element – formulation to 3 D problems in stress analysis, convergence requirements, Mesh
generation. techniques such as semi-automatic and fully Automatic use of software such as ANSYS,
ABAQUS, NASTRAN using Hexahedral and Tetrahedral Elements.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Finite Element Methods: Basic Concepts and applications/Alavala/PHI
2. Introduction to Finite Elements in Engineering, Chandrupatla, Ashok and Belegundu /Pearson
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. An Introduction to the Finite Element Method / J. N. Reddy/ Mc Graw Hill
2. Finite Element Analysis / SS Bhavikatti / New Age.
3. Finite Element Method/ Dixit/Cengage.
Page 56 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course Objectives:
Apply the principles of thermodynamics to analyze different types of refrigeration and HAV
To understand the functionality of the major components of the refrigeration and HAV
To apply the knowledge in effective refrigeration and HAV systems for better performances in
real context
Discuss the heating procedure by Air conditioning process
Explain the requirement of ventilation devices/processes
Course Outcomes:
Differentiate between different types of refrigeration systems with respect to application as well
as conventional & unconventional refrigeration systems.
Analyse thermodynamically low temperature refrigeration and Vapour absorption refrigeration
for evaluation of performance parameters.
Apply the air refrigeration principles for different types of Air craft refrigeration systems
Elaborate the principles of psychometrics to design the air conditioning heating /cooling loads
for industrial applications.
explain the requirement of ventilation air, various sources of infiltration air, ventilation and
infiltration as a part of cooling load
UNIT– I:
Vapour Compression Refrigeration: Performance of Complete vapor compression system. Actual Vs
Ideal cycle - Effect of operating parameters on COP, Components of Vapor Compression System:
The condensing unit – Evaporators – Expansion valve – Refrigerants – Properties – ODP & GWP -
Load balancing of vapor compression Unit.
Compound Compression: Flash inter-cooling – flash chamber – Multi-evaporator & Multistage
systems.
UNIT– II:
Production of Low Temperature: Liquefaction system, Liquefaction of gases, Hydrogen and Helium,
Cascade System – Applications– Dry ice system.
Vapor absorption system – Simple and modified aqua – ammonia system – Representation on
Enthalpy –Concentration diagram.
Lithium – Bromide system Three fluid system – HCOP.
UNIT– III:
Air Refrigeration: Applications – Air Craft Refrigeration -Simple, Bootstrap, Regenerative and
Reduced ambient systems – Problems based on different systems.
Steam Jet refrigeration system: Representation on T-s and h-s diagrams – limitations and
applications.
Unconventional Refrigeration system – Thermo-electric – Vortex tube & Pulse tube – working
principles.
UNIT– IV:
Air Conditioning: Psychometric properties and processes – Construction of Psychometric chart.
Requirements of Comfort Air –conditioning – Thermodynamics of human body – Effective temperature
and Comfort chart – Parameters influencing the Effective Temperature.
Page 57 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Heating Load Calculations: Summer/ Winter heating load calculation-heat losses through structure-
heat losses due to infiltration. Effects of solar radiation and internal heat sources on heating loads. Air
Heating System: Classification - gravity warm heating system, forced warm air heating system
balancing a warm air heating system, warm air furnaces, air cleaners, humidifiers & De-humidifiers
UNIT– V:
Air Conditioning Systems: All Fresh air, Re-circulated air with and without bypass, with reheat
systems – Calculation of Bypass Factor, ADP, RSHF, ESHF and GSHF for different systems.
Ventilation: Ventilation and Infiltration: Requirement of ventilation air, various sources of infiltration air,
ventilation and infiltration as a part of cooling load. Fans and Blowers: Types, performance
characteristics, series and parallel arrangement, selection procedure. Equipments and Controls:
Chillers, Condensing units, Cooling coils, bypass factors, humidifiers, dehumidifiers
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Refrigeration & Air Conditioning by C.P. Arora, TMH.
2. Refrigeration & Air Conditioning by Arora & Domkundwar, Dhanpat Rai.
3. Refrigeration and Air Conditioning by Manohar Prasad
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Basic Refrigeration & Air Conditioning by P.N. Ananthanarayanan, McGraw Hill.
2. Refrigeration and Air Conditioning by Stoecker, Mc Graw Hill.
3. Refrigeration and Air Conditioning by Dr. S.S. Thipse, Jaico.
4. Refrigeration and Air Conditioning by Jordan& Preister, Prentice Hall.
5. Refrigeration and Air Conditioning by Dossat, Mc Graw Hill.
Page 58 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
B.Tech. V Sem. L T P C
3 0 0 3
Prerequisite: Mathematics-I, Thermodynamics, Basic of Electrical and Electronics Engineering.
Course Objectives:
1. To impart the basic knowledge of the functional blocks of measurement systems.
2. To provide technical understanding of various Temperature and pressure measuring
instruments.
3. To expose the students to know the working of various physical variable Level, Flow, Speed
and Acceleration measuring instruments.
4. To understand the working of various physical and Electrical variables Stress, Humidity, Force,
Torque and Power measuring instruments.
5. To understand the concept of control system and calculate transfer functions of mechanical
and translational systems with different techniques.
Course Outcome: After completion of the course, the student will be able to:
1. Know the basic knowledge of the functional blocks of measurement systems.
2. Describe the working of various physical variable Temperature and pressure measuring
instruments.
3. Explain the working of various physical variable Level, flow, Speed and Acceleration measuring
instruments.
4. Understand the working of various physical and Electrical variables Stress, Humidity, Force,
Torque and Power measuring instruments.
5. Understand the concept of control system and calculate transfer functions of mechanical and
translational systems with different techniques.
UNIT – I:
Definition – Basic principles of measurement – Measurement systems, generalized configuration and
functional description of measuring instruments – examples. Static and Dynamic performance
characteristics– sources of errors, Classification and elimination of errors. Measurement of
Displacement: Theory and construction of various transducers to measure displacement – Using Piezo
electric, Inductive, capacitance, resistance, ionization and Photo electric transducers; Calibration
procedures.
UNIT – II:
Measurement of Temperature: Various Principles of measurement-Classification: Expansion Type:
Bimetallic Strip- Liquid in glass Thermometer; Electrical Resistance Type: Thermistor, Thermocouple,
RTD; Radiation Pyrometry: Optical Pyrometer; Changes in Chemical Phase: Fusible Indicators and
Liquid crystals. Measurement of Pressure: Different principles used- Classification: Manometers, Dead
weight pressure gauge Tester (Piston gauge), Bourdon pressure gauges, Bulk modulus pressure
gauges, Bellows, Diaphragm gauges. Low pressure measurement – Thermal conductivity gauges,
ionization pressure gauges, McLeod pressure gauge.
UNIT – III:
Measurement of Level: Direct methods – Indirect methods – Capacitive, Radioactive, Ultrasonic,
Magnetic, Cryogenic Fuel level indicators –Bubbler level indicators.
Flow measurement: Rotameter, magnetic, Ultrasonic, Turbine flowmeter, Hot – wire anemometer,
Laser Doppler Anemometer (LDA).
Measurement of Speed: Mechanical Tachometers, Electrical tachometers, Non-contact type
Stroboscope; Measurement of Acceleration and Vibration: Different simple instruments – Principles of
Seismic instruments – Vibrometer and accelerometer using this principle- Piezo electric accelerometer.
Page 59 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
UNIT – IV:
Stress-Strain measurements: Various types of stress and strain measurements –Selection and
installation of metallic strain gauges; electrical strain gauge – gauge factor – method of usage of
resistance strain gauge for bending, compressive and tensile strains – Temperature compensation
techniques, Use of strain gauges for measuring torque, Strain gauge Rosettes.
Measurement of Humidity: Moisture content of gases, Sling Psychrometer, Absorption Psychrometer,
Dew point meter. Measurement of Force, Torque and Power- Elastic force meters, load cells, Torsion
meters, Dynamometers.
UNIT – V:
Elements of Control Systems: Introduction, Importance – Classification – Open and closed systems-
Servomechanisms – Examples with block diagrams – Temperature, speed and position control
systems- Transfer functions- First and Second order mechanical systems
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Principles of Industrial Instrumentation & Control Systems/Chennakesava R alaavala, -
Cengage Learning/1st Edition, 2009.
2. Basic Principles – Measurements (Instrumentation) & Control Systems /S. Bhaskar/ Anuradha
Publications
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Measurement Systems: Applications & design, E. O. Doebelin, TMH, Tata Mcgraw Hill/6th
Edition, 2017.
2. Instrumentation, Measurement & Analysis, B.C. Nakra & K.K. Choudhary, TMH, 4th Edition,
2016.
3. Experimental Methods for Engineers / Holman
4. Mechanical and Industrial Measurements / R. K. Jain/ Khanna Publishers.
5. Mechanical Measurements / Sirohi and Radhakrishna / New Age International, 3rd Edition,
2013.
Page 60 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course Objectives:
1. To import practical exposure to the metrology equipment & Machine Tools
2. To conduct experiments and understand the working of the same.
Course Outcomes: After completion of the course, the student will be able to
Identify parts of Lathe and perform different operations on Lathe
Identify parts of drilling machine and perform operations on drilling machine
Identify parts of Milling Shaping and Planning machine and perform operations on Milling,
Shaping and Planning machine
Identify various measuring instruments and use them appropriately.
Measure surface finish of machined components.
List of Experiments:
1. Step turning on lathe machine
2. Taper turning on lathe machine
3. Thread cutting and knurling on lathe machine (2 exercises)
4. Measurement of cutting forces on lathe
5. Machining of holes using Drilling and boring machines.
6. Gear cutting on the Milling machine
7. Grinding of Tool angles using Cylindrical / Surface Grinding
8. Measurement of lengths, heights, diameters by vernier calipers, micrometers.
9. Measurement of Diameter of bores by internal micrometers and dial bore indicators.
10. Use of gear teeth vernier calipers for checking the chordal addendum and chordal height of
the spur gear.
11. Angle and taper measurements by bevel protractor and sine bars.
12. Thread measurement by 2-wire and 3-wire methods.
13. Surface roughness measurement by Tally Surf.
14. Use of mechanical comparator
Page 61 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course Objectives: To enable the student to apply conduction, convection and radiation heat
transfer concepts to practical applications
Course Outcome: At the end of the lab sessions, the student will be able to
Perform steady state conduction experiments to estimate thermal conductivity of different
materials
Perform transient heat conduction experiment
Estimate heat transfer coefficients in forced convection, free convection, condensation and
correlate with theoretical values
Obtain variation of temperature along the length of the pin fin under forced and free
convection
Perform radiation experiments: Determine surface emissivity of a test plate and Stefan-
Boltzmann’s constant and compare with theoretical value
Page 62 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, students will be able to:
Understand the origin and application of operations research.
Learn about the Formulation of Linear Programming Problem for different areas.
appreciate the significance of variations of assignment problem, methods for finding
Initial feasible solution.
Learn the aspects of Decision Theory and Network Analysis
Gain insights of the theoretical principles and practical applications of different queuing
models.
UNIT – II: Linear Programming Method: Structure of LPP, Assumptions of LPP, Application Areas
of LPP, Guidelines for Formulation of LPP, Formulation of LPP for Different Areas, Solving of LPP
by Graphical Method: Extreme Point Method, Simplex Method, Converting Primal LPP to Dual LPP,
Limitations of LPP.
UNIT – III: Assignment Model: Algorithm for Solving Assignment Model, Hungarians Method for
Solving Assignment Problem, Variations of Assignment Problem: Multiple Optimal Solutions,
Maximization Case in Assignment Problem, Unbalanced Assignment Problem, Travelling Salesman
Problem, Simplex Method for Solving Assignment Problem.
Transportation Problem: Mathematical Model of Transportation Problem, Methods for Finding
Initial Feasible Solution: Northwest Corner Method, Least Cost Method, Vogels Approximation
Method, Test of Optimality by Modi Method, Unbalanced Supply and Demand, Degeneracy and its
Resolution.
UNIT – V: Queuing Theory: Queuing Structure and Basic Component of a Queuing Model,
Distributions in Queuing Model, Different Queuing Models with FCFS, Queue Discipline, Single and
Multiple Service Station with Finite and Infinite Population. Game Theory, Suddle Point, Value of
the Game.
Page 63 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Mik Wisniewski, Dr Farhad Shafti, Quantitative Analysis for Decision Makers, Pearson, 7e, 2019.
2. Miguel Ángel Canela, Inés Alegre, Alberto Ibarra, Quantitative Methods for Management: A
Practical Approach, Springer International Publishing, 1e, 2019.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. James E. Sallis, Geir Gripsrud, Ulf Henning Olsson, Ragnhild Silkoset, Research Methods and
Data Analysis for Business Decisions: A Primer Using SPSS, Springer International Publishing,
1e, 2021.
2. R. Pannerselvam, Operations Research, Prentice Hall International, 3e, 2015.
3. N.V.S. Raju, Operations Research: Theory and Practice, CRC Press, 2020.
4. R. Pannerselvam, Operations Research, Prentice Hall International, 3e, 2015
5. J.K. Sharma, Operations Research: Theory Dand applications, MacMillian, 5e, 2013.
Page 64 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
B.Tech. VI Sem.
L T P C
3 0 0 3
Prerequisites: None
Course objectives: The main objectives of this course are the following to Learn:
Philosophies of various management gurus & characteristics of various organization structures
Various Industrial Engineering practices
Human resource management practices
Network analysis through PERT and CPM techniques
UNIT - I:
Management and Organization – Functions of Management - Contributions of Taylor, Fayol, Douglas
Mc-Gregor, Mayo Hertzberg and Maslow. – Systems Approach to Management - Organizational
Structures: Basic concepts related to Organization - Departmentation and Decentralization, Types of
mechanistic and organic structures of organization and their merits, demerits and suitability.
UNIT- II:
Operations Management-I: Plant location, definition, factors affecting the plant location, comparison
of rural and urban sites-methods for selection of plant- Matrix approach. Types of plant layout – various
data analyzing forms-travel chart - Work study: Method study and Work measurement. Inventory –
functions, types, Determination of Economic Order Quantity (EOQ), ABC and VED analysis. Inventory
Control Systems-Continuous review system-periodical review system. Stores Management and Stores
Records. Purchase management, duties of purchase of manager, JIT System.
UNIT - III:
Operations Management-II: Inspection and quality control, types of inspections - Statistical Quality
Control-techniques- Charts for variables and attributes. Acceptance sampling plan- single sampling and
double sampling plans-OC curves. Introduction to TQM-Quality Circles, ISO 9000 series procedures.
Functions of Marketing, Marketing vs Selling, Marketing mix, Product Life Cycle.
UNIT - IV:
Human Resources Management (HRM): Concepts of HRM, HRD and Personnel Management and
Industrial Relations (PMIR), HRM vs PMIR, Basic functions of HR Manager: Manpower planning,
Recruitment, Selection, Training and Development, Placement, Wage and Salary Administration,
Promotion, Transfer, Separation, Performance Appraisal, Grievance Handling and Welfare
Administration, Job Evaluation and Merit Rating – Capability Maturity Model (CMM) Levels –
Performance Management System.
UNIT- V:
PERT/CPM: Project management, network modelling-probabilistic model, various types of activity
time’s estimation-programme evaluation review techniques- Critical Path-probability of completing the
project, Critical Path Method (CPM) - Project crashing. Simple problems.
Page 65 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Aryasri, Management Science, McGraw hill, 2012
2. Kumar, Rao and Chhalill: Introduction to Management Science, Cengage 2012.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Stoner, Freeman, Gilbert, Management, Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2012.
2. Amrine, Manufacturing Organization and Management, Pearson, 2012.
3. Chase, Jacobs, Aquilano, Operations Management, McGraw Hill, 2012.
4. Panner Selvam, Production and Operations Management, PHI, 2012.
5. Nadha Muni Reddy & Vijaya Kumar Reddy, Reliability Engineering & Quality Engineering,
Galgotia, 2012.
6. Ralph M Barnes, Motion and Time Studies, John Wiley and Sons, 2012.
7. L. S. Srinath, PERT / CPM, Affiliate East-West Press, New Delhi, 2012.
8. Gary Dessler, Human Resource Management, Pearson Education Asia, 2012.
9. Phillip Kotler, Marketing Management, Pearson, 2012.
10. S. K. Basu, K. C. Sahu, B. Rajiv: Industrial Organization and Management, PHI, 2012.
11. Dipak Kumar Bhattacharyya: Industrial Management, Vikas publishing house 2013.
Page 66 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
B.Tech. VI Sem.
L T P C
3 0 0 3
Pre-Requisites: None
Course Objectives: The goal of this course is to be aware of the design of conventional and alternative
power-generation plants. The learning objectives include
Analysis and preliminary design of the major systems of conventional fossil-fuel steam-cycle
power plants.
A working knowledge of the basic design principles of nuclear, gas turbine, combined cycle,
hydro, wind, geothermal, solar, and alternate power plants.
Awareness of the economic, environmental, and regulatory issues related to power generation.
Course Outcomes: At the end of the course students will be able to:
Understand the concept of Rankine cycle.
Understand working of boilers including water tube, fire tube and high-pressure boilers and
determine efficiencies.
Analyze the flow of steam through nozzles.
Evaluate the performance of condensers and steam turbines.
Evaluate the performance of gas turbines.
UNIT – I:
Introduction to the Sources of Energy – Resources and Development of Power in India.
Steam Power Plant: Plant Layout, Working of different Circuits, Fuel and handling equipments, types
of coals, coal handling, choice of handling equipment, coal storage, Ash handling systems.
Combustion Process: Properties of coal – overfeed and underfeed fuel beds, traveling grate stokers,
spreader stokers, retort stokers, pulverized fuel burning system and its components, combustion needs
and draught system, cyclone furnace, design and construction, Dust collectors, cooling towers and heat
rejection. Corrosion and feed water treatment.
UNIT – II:
Internal Combustion Engine Plant: Diesel Power Plant: Introduction – IC Engines, types,
construction– Plant layout with auxiliaries – fuel supply system, air starting equipment, lubrication and
cooling system – super charging.
Gas Turbine Plant: Introduction – classification - construction – Layout with auxiliaries – Principles of
working of closed and open cycle gas turbines. Combined Cycle Power Plants and comparison.
UNIT – III:
Hydro Electric Power Plant: Water power – Hydrological cycle / flow measurement – drainage area
characteristics – Hydrographs – storage and Pondage – classification of dams and spill ways.
Hydro Projects and Plant: Classification – Typical layouts – plant auxiliaries – plant operation pumped
storage plants.
UNIT – IV:
Nuclear Power Station: Nuclear fuel – breeding and fertile materials – Nuclear reactor – reactor
operation. Types of Reactors: Pressurized water reactor, Boiling water reactor, sodium-graphite
reactor, fast Breeder Reactor, Homogeneous Reactor, Gas cooled Reactor, Radiation hazards and
shielding – radioactive waste disposal.
Page 67 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
UNIT – V:
Power Plant Economics and Environmental Considerations: Capital cost, investment of fixed
charges, operating costs, general arrangement of power distribution, Load curves, load duration curve.
Definitions of connected load, Maximum demand, demand factor, average load, load factor, diversity
factor – related exercises. Effluents from power plants and Impact on environment – pollutants and
pollution standards – Methods of Pollution control.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Power Plant Engineering/ P. K. Nag / Mc Graw Hill
2. Power Plant Engineering / Hegde / Pearson.
REFERENCES BOOKS:
1. Power Plant Engineering / Gupta / PHI
2. Power Plant Engineering / A K Raja / New age
Page 68 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
B.Tech. VI Sem.
L T P C
3 0 0 3
Course Objectives: The Objective of this course is to provide the student to
Elaborate the Systems of Automobile, Components of Engine, fuel & Lubrication system and
its requirements
Explain the significance and features of Cooling, Ignition and Electrical Systems
Illustrate the working of transmission system and Suspension systems and its components
Elaborate the function of each accessory of steering and braking system and their role for
effective performance of automobile
Discuss the particulates of combustion in CI and SI engines, reasons for formation of
particulates and methods adopted to control the pollution
Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
Illustrate the function of each and every system of an automobiles including fuel system and
injection approaches
Explain the Cooling, ignition and electrical system of the Automobile
Describe each component of transmission system of an automobile viz clutch, gear box,
propeller shaft and differential and suspension system and the effect of the same on tyre
performance and other components of an automobile
Analyze the geometry of the steering mechanism and braking system
Demonstrate about emission standards, emission control techniques and electrical systems.
Student can identify thrust areas for carrying their dissertation in future.
UNIT – I:
Introduction: Layout of automobile – introduction chassis and body components. Types of Automobile
engines. – Power unit – Introduction to engine lubrication – engine servicing
Fuel System: S.I. Engine: Fuel supply systems, Mechanical and electrical fuel pump – filters –
carburetor – types – air filters – petrol injection. Introduction to MPFI and GDI Systems.
C.I. Engines: Requirements of diesel injection systems, types of injection systems, DI Systems IDI
systems. Fuel pump, nozzle, spray formation, injection timing, testing of fuel pumps. Introduction to
CRDI and TDI Systems.
UNIT – II:
Cooling System: Cooling Requirements, Air Cooling, Liquid Cooling, Thermo, water and Forced
Circulation System – Radiators – Types – Cooling Fan - water pump, thermostat, evaporative cooling
– pressure sealed cooling – antifreeze solutions.
Ignition System: Function of an ignition system, battery ignition system, constructional features of
storage, battery, auto transformer, contact breaker points, condenser, and spark plug – Magneto coil
ignition system, electronic ignition system using contact breaker, electronic ignition using contact
triggers – spark advance and retard mechanism.
Electrical System: Charging circuit, generator, current – voltage regulator – starting system, bendix
drive mechanism solenoid switch, lighting systems, Horn, wiper, fuel gauge – oil pressure gauge, engine
temperature indicator etc.
UNIT – III:
Transmission System: Clutches, principle, types, cone clutch, single plate clutch, multi plate clutch,
magnetic and centrifugal clutches, fluid fly wheel – gear boxes, types, sliding mesh, constant mesh,
synchro mesh gear boxes, epicyclic gear box, over drive torque converter. Propeller shaft – Hotch –
Kiss drive, Torque tube drive, universal joint, differential rear axles – types – wheels and tyres.
Page 69 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Suspension System: Objects of suspension systems – rigid axle suspension system, torsion bar,
shock absorber, independent suspension system.
UNIT – IV:
Braking System: Mechanical brake system, Hydraulic brake system, Master cylinder, wheel cylinder
tandem master cylinder Requirement of brake fluid, Pneumatic and vacuum brakes.
Steering System: Steering geometry – camber, castor, king pin rake, combined angle toein, center
point steering. Types of steering mechanism – Ackerman steering mechanism, Davis steering
mechanism, steering gears – types, steering linkages.
UNIT – V:
Emissions from Automobiles – Pollution standards National and international – Pollution Control –
Techniques – Multipoint fuel injection for SI Engines. Common rail diesel injection Energy alternatives
– Solar, Photo-voltaic, hydrogen, Biomass, alcohols, LPG, CNG, liquid Fuels, and gaseous fuels,
Hydrogen as a fuel for IC Engines. - Their merits and demerits. Standard Vehicle maintenance practice.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Automobile Engineering / William H Crouse
2. A Text Book Automobile Engineering–Manzoor, Nawazish Mehdi & Yosuf Ali, Frontline
Publications.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. A Text Book of Automobile Engineering by R K Rajput. Laxmi Publications.
2. Automotive Mechanics / Heitner
3. Automotive Engineering / Newton Steeds & Garrett
4. Automotive Engines / Srinivasan.
5. A Text Book of Automobile Engineering By Khalil U Siddiqui New Age International
Page 70 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
B.Tech. VI Sem.
L T P C
3 0 0 3
Course Objectives: The Objective of this course is to
Introduce the need of the non-convectional energy sources.
Differentiate various solar collectors
Identify the energy resources utilization systems
Recognize the source and potential of wind energy and understand the classifications of wind
mills.
Summarize the principles of bio-conversion, ocean energy and geo thermal energy.
UNIT-I:
Principles of Solar Radiation, Role and potential of new and renewable source, the solar energy option,
Environmental impact of solar power - Physics of the sun, the solar constant, extra-terrestrial and
terrestrial solar radiation, Solar radiation on titled surface, Instruments for measuring solar radiation and
sun shine, solar radiation data.
UNIT-II:
Solar Energy Collection Flat plate and concentrating collectors, classification of concentrating
collectors, orientation and thermal analysis, advanced collectors. Solar Energy Storage and
Applications: Different methods, sensible, latent heat and stratified storage, solar ponds. Solar
applications - solar heating/ cooling techniques, solar distillation and drying, Photovoltaic energy
conversion.
UNIT-III:
Wind Energy Sources and potentials, horizontal and vertical axis windmills, performance
characteristics. Bio-Mass: Principles of Bio-Conversion, Anaerobic /aerobic digestion, types of Bio-gas
digesters, gas yield, combustion characteristics of bio-gas, utilization for cooking, I.C. Engine operation,
and economic aspects.
UNIT-IV: Geothermal Energy Resources, types of wells, methods of harnessing the energy, potential
in India. OTEC: Principles, utilization, setting of OTEC plants, thermodynamic cycles. Tidal and Wave
Energy: Potential and conversion techniques, mini-hydel power plants, their economics.
UNIT-V:
Direct Energy Conversion Need for DEC, Carnot cycle, limitations, Principles of DEC. Thermo-electric
generators, Seebeck, Peltier and Joule Thompson effects, figure of merit, materials, applications, MHD
generators, principles, dissociation and ionization, hall effect, magnetic flux, MHD accelerator, MHD
engine, power generation systems, electron gas dynamic conversion, economic aspects. Fuel cells,
principle, faraday’s laws, thermodynamic aspects, selection of fuels and operating conditions.
Page 71 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Renewable Energy Sources/Twidell & Weir /Taylor and Francis / 2nd Special Indian Edition.
2. Non- conventional Energy Sources / G.D. Rai / Dhanpat Rai and Sons.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Energy Resources Utilization and Technologies/Anjaneyulu & Francis/BS Publications/2012.
2. Principles of Solar Energy / Frank Krieth & John F Kreider / Hemisphere Publications.
3. Non-Conventional Energy / Ashok V Desai / Wiley Eastern.
4. Non-Conventional Energy Systems / K Mittal / Wheeler.
5. Renewable Energy Technologies /Ramesh & Kumar /Narosa.
6. Renewable Energy Resources /Tiwari and Ghosal /Narosa.
Page 72 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
B.Tech. VI Sem.
L T P C
3 0 0 3
Course Objectives
Focus on solar energy utilization
Explain the concepts of solar water heating and its layout
Concepts of thermal energy storage
Discuss the energy conversion technologies
Concentrate the economic aspects of Solar Energy
Course Outcomes
Explain the solar energy potential and construction details of collector with performance
analysis
Analyse the concepts of solar water heating technologies and its parameters
Narrate the methods of solar energy storage and its working
Infer the direct energy conversion and conversion efficiencies calculations
Discuss the Principles of Economic Analysis and optimization with respect solar energy
UNIT- I:
Introduction – Solar energy option, specialty and potential – Sun – Earth – Solar radiation, beam and
diffuse – measurement – estimation of average solar radiation on horizontal and tilted surfaces –
problems – applications. Capturing solar radiation – physical principles of collection – types – liquid flat
plate collectors – construction details – performance analysis – concentrating collection – flat plate
collectors with plane reflectors – cylindrical parabolic collectors – Orientation and tracking –
Performance Analysis.
UNIT- II:
Design of Solar Water Heating System and Layout: Power generation – solar central receiver system
– Heliostats and Receiver – Heat transport system – solar distributed receiver system – Power cycles,
working fluids and prime movers, concentration ratio.
UNIT- III:
Thermal Energy Storage: Introduction – Need for – Methods of sensible heat storage using solids and
liquids – Packed bed storage – Latent heat storage – working principle – construction – application and
limitations. Other solar devices – stills, air heaters, dryers, Solar Ponds & Solar Refrigeration, active
and passive heating systems.
UNIT- IV:
Direct Energy Conversion: solid-state principles – semiconductors – solar cells – performance –
modular construction – applications. conversion efficiencies calculations.
UNIT- V:
Economics: Principles of Economic Analysis – Discounted cash flow – Solar system – life cycle costs
– cost benefit analysis and optimization – cost-based analysis of water heating and photo voltaic
applications.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Principles of solar engineering/ Kreith and Kerider/Taylor and Franscis/2nd Edition.
2. Solar energy thermal processes/ Duffie and Beckman/John Wiley & Sons
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Solar energy: Principles of Thermal Collection and Storage/ Sukhatme/TMH/2nd edition
2. Solar energy/ Garg/TMH 5. Solar energy/ Magal/Mc Graw Hill
3. Solar Thermal Engineering Systems / Tiwari and Suneja/Narosa
4. Power plant Technology/ El Wakil/TMH.
Page 73 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
B.Tech. VI Sem.
L T P C
3 0 0 3
Course objective: The objective is to understand the terminologies related to forward engineering and
reverse engineering and to identify the process of designing, manufacturing, assembling, and
maintaining products and systems.
Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to:
Familiarize with the process of reverse engineering and its applications.
Understand the methodologies and techniques for Reverse Engineering.
Learn various data collection techniques and the data processing chain.
Select a proper system to generate geometric representations of physical objects.
Integrate Reverse Engineering and Rapid Prototyping.
UNIT - I
Introduction to Reverse Engineering: Reverse Engineering –The Generic Process
Reverse Engineering in Automotive, Aerospace, Medical sectors: Legal Aspects of Reverse
Engineering: Copyright Law, Reverse Engineering, Recent Case Law, Barriers to Adopting Reverse
Engineering. A discussion on a few benchmark case studies
UNIT - II
Methodologies and Techniques for Reverse Engineering: The Potential for Automation with 3-D
Laser Scanners, What Is Not Reverse Engineering, What is Computer-aided (Forward) Engineering,
What Is Computer-aided Reverse Engineering, Computer Vision and Reverse Engineering, Structured-
light Range Imaging, Scanner Pipeline
UNIT - III
Reverse Engineering–Hardware and Software: Contact Methods Noncontact Methods, Destructive
Method. Reverse Engineering Software Classification, Fundamental Reverse Engineering Operations,
Reverse Engineering Phases
UNIT - IV
Selecting a Reverse Engineering System: The Selection Process, Some Additional Complexities,
Point Capture Devices, Triangulation Approaches, “Time-of-flight” or Ranging Systems, Structured-light
and Stereoscopic Imaging Systems, issues with Light-based Approaches, Tracking Systems, Internal
Measurement Systems, X-ray Tomography, Destructive Systems, Some Comments on Accuracy,
Positioning the Probe, Post processing the Captured Data, Handling Data Points, Curve and Surface
Creation, Inspection Applications, Manufacturing Approaches.
UNIT - V:
Integration between Reverse Engineering and Rapid Prototyping: Modeling Cloud Data in Reverse
Engineering, Data Processing for Rapid Prototyping, Integration of RE and RP for Layer-based Model
Generation, Adaptive Slicing Approach for Cloud Data Modeling, Planar Polygon Curve Construction
for a Layer, Determination of Adaptive Layer Thickness.
TEXT BOOK:
1. Reverse Engineering: An Industrial Perspective by Vinesh Raja and Kiran J. Fernandes,
Springer-Verlag London Limited 2008
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. K. Otto and K. Wood, Product Design: Techniques in Reverse Engineering and New Product
Development, Prentice Hall, 2001.
2. Anupam Saxena, Birendra Sahay, Computer Aided Engineering Design, Springer, 2005.
3. Ali K. Kamrani and Emad Abouel Nasr, Engineering Design and Rapid Prototyping, Springer,
2010.
Page 74 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
B.Tech. VI Sem.
L T P C
3 0 0 3
Pre-requisite: Heat Transfer and Fluid Mechanics
Course Objective: To apply the principles of Heat Transfer and Fluid Mechanics to formulate governing
equations for physical problems and to solve those using different numerical techniques
Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, the student should be able to:
Differentiate between different types of Partial Differential Equations and to know and
understand appropriate numerical techniques.
Solve the simple heat transfer and fluid flow problems using different numerical techniques,
viz., FDM.
Understand and to appreciate the need for validation of numerical solution.
UNIT - I:
Basic Aspects of the Governing Equations – Physical Boundary Conditions – Methods of solutions of
Physical Problems – Need for Computational Fluid Dynamics – Different numerical/CFD techniques –
FDM, FEM, FVM etc., - Main working principle - CFD as a research and design tool – Applications in
various branches of Engineering
Mathematical behavior of Partial Differential Equations (Governing Equations): Classification of linear/
quasi linear PDE – Examples - Physical Processes: Wave Equations and Equations of Heat Transfer
and Fluid Flow – Mathematical Behavior - General characteristics – Its significance in understanding
the physical and numerical aspects of the PDE – One way and Two Way variables – Well posed
problems – Initial and Boundary Conditions
Solution of Simultaneous Algebraic Equations: Direct Method – Gauss Elimination – LU Decomposition
– Pivoting – Treatment of Banded Matrices – Thomas Algorithm
Iterative Method: Gauss Seidel and Jordan Methods - Stability Criterion
UNIT - II:
Finite Difference Method: Basic aspects of Discretization – Finite Difference formulae for first order and
second order terms – Solution of physical problems with Elliptic type of Governing Equations for
different boundary conditions - Numerical treatment of 1D and 2D problems in heat conduction, beams
etc., - Solutions –Treatment of Curvelinear coordinates – Singularities – Finite Difference Discretization
– Solution of 1D heat conduction problems in Heat conduction in curve linear coordinates
UNIT - III:
FDM: Solution of physical problems with Parabolic type of Governing Equations – Initial Condition –
Explicit, implicit and semi implicit methods – Types of errors – Stability and Consistency – Von Neumann
Stability criterion– Solution of simple physical problems in 1D and 2D – Transient Heat conduction
problems- ADI scheme - Simple Hyperbolic type PDE - First order and Second order wave equations –
Discretization using Explicit method - Stability criterion – Courant Number – CFL Condition - Its
significance - Treatment of simple problems
UNIT - IV:
Finite Difference Solution of Unsteady Inviscid Flows: Lax – Wendroff Technique – Disadvantages –
Maccormack’s Technique
Fluid Flow Equations – Finite Difference Solutions of 2D Viscous Incompressible flow problems –
Vorticity and Stream Function Formulation – Finite Difference treatment of Lid Driven Cavity Problem -
Page 75 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Application to Cylindrical Coordinates with example of flow over infinitely long cylinder and sphere –
Obtaining Elliptic Equations
UNIT - V:
Finite Difference Applications in Fluid flow problems: Fundamentals of fluid Flow modeling using
Burger’s Equation – Discretization using FTCS method with respect to Upwind Scheme and Transport
Property – Upwind Scheme and Artificial Viscosity
Solutions of Navier Stokes Equations for Incompressible Fluid Flows: Staggered Grid – Marker and Cell
(MAC) Formulation – Numerical Stability Considerations – Pressure correction method - SIMPLE
Algorithm
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Computational Fluid Dynamics: The basics with applications/ John D Anderson/McGraw Hill
Publications
2. Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow/ S.V. Patankar/ Mc Graw Hill
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Computational Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer / K Muralidharan and T Sudarajan/ Narosa
Publishers.
2. Computational Methods for Fluid Dynamics / Firziger & Peric/ Springer
Page 76 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
B.Tech. VI Sem.
L T P C
3 0 0 3
Pre-requisites: Thermal Engineering, Heat Transfer
Course Objectives:
To provide the knowledge of basic principles, governing equations and applications of turbo
machinery.
To explain construction and working principle and evaluate the performance characteristics of
Turbo Machines
Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, student will be able to:
Apply thermodynamics and kinematics principles to turbo machines
Understand mechanisms behind working of Turbines, compressors.
Undestand the thermodynamic and flow analysis for turbines and compressors
Analyze the performance of turbo machines.
UNIT – I:
Introduction to Turbomachinery: Classification of turbo-machines, second law of thermodynamics
applied to turbine and compressors work, nozzle, diffuser work, fluid equation, continuity, Euler‘s,
Bernoulli‘s, equation and its applications, expansion and compression process, reheat factor, preheat
factor
UNIT – II:
Fundamental Concepts of Axial and Radial Machines: Euler‘s equation of energy transfer, vane
congruent flow, influence of relative circulation, thickness of vanes, number of vanes on velocity
triangles, slip factor, Stodola, Stanitz and Balje‘s slip factor, suction pressure and net positive suction
head, phenomena of cavitation in pumps, concept of specific speed, shape number, axial, radial and
mixed flow machines, similarity laws.
UNIT – III:
Gas Dynamics: Fundamental thermodynamic concepts, isentropic conditions, mach numbers, and
area, Velocity relations, Dynamic Pressure, Normal shock relation for perfect gas. Supersonic flow,
oblique shock waves. Normal shock recoveries, detached shocks, Aerofoil theory.
Centrifugal compressor: Types, Velocity triangles and efficiencies, Blade passage design, Diffuser
and pressure recovery. Slip factor, Stanitz and Stodolas formula's, Effect of inlet mach numbers, Pre
whirl, Performance
UNIT – IV:
Axial Flow Compressors: Flow Analysis, Work, and velocity triangles, Efficiencies, Thermodynamic
analysis. Stage pressure rise, Degree of reaction, Stage Loading, General design, Effect of velocity,
Incidence, Performance
Cascade Analysis: Geometrical and terminology. Blade force, Efficiencies, Losses, Free end force,
Vortex Blades.
UNIT – V:
Axial Flow Gas Turbines: Work done. Velocity triangle and efficiencies, Thermodynamic flow analysis,
Degree of reaction, Zweifels relation, Design cascade analysis, Soderberg, Hawthrone, Ainley,
Correlations, Secondary flow, Free vortex blade, Blade angles for variable degree of reaction. Actuator
Page 77 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
disc, Theory, Stress in blades, Blade assembling, Material and cooling of blades, Performances,
Matching of compressors and turbines, off design performance.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Principles of Turbo Machines/DG Shepherd / Macmillan
2. Turbines, Pumps, Compressors/Yahya/ Mc Graw Hill
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. A Treatise on Turbo machines / G. Gopal Krishnan and D. Prithviraj/ SciTech
2. Gas Turbine Theory/ Saravanamuttoo/ Pearson.
3. Turbo Machines/ A Valan Arasu/ Vikas Publishing House Pvt. Ltd.
Page 78 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
B.Tech. VI Sem.
L T P C
3 0 0 3
Pre-requisites: Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics Machinery
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, student will be able to:
Understand the basic types of pumps and motors
Analyse different types of valves
Design and analysis of hydraulic circuits
Visualize how a hydraulic/pneumatic circuit works to accomplish the function.
Design an appropriate hydraulic or pneumatic circuit or combination circuit like electro-
hydraulics, electro-pneumatics for a given application.
UNIT- I:
Introduction to oil hydraulics and pneumatics, their structure, advantages and limitations. ISO symbols,
energy losses in hydraulic systems. Applications, Basic types and constructions of Hydraulic pumps
and motors. Pump and motor analysis. Performance curves and parameters.
UNIT- II:
Hydraulic actuators, types and constructional details, lever systems, control elements – direction,
pressure and flow control valves. Valve configurations, General valve analysis, valve lap, flow forces
and lateral forces on spool valves. Series and parallel pressure compensation flow control valves.
Flapper valve Analysis and Design.
UNIT- III:
Proportional control valves and servo valves. Nonlinearities in control systems (backlash, hysteresis,
dead band and friction nonlinearities). Design and analysis of typical hydraulic circuits. Regenerative
circuits, high low circuits, Synchronization circuits, and accumulator sizing.
UNIT- IV:
Intensifier circuits Meter-in, Meter-out and Bleed-off circuits; Fail Safe and Counter balancing circuits,
accessories used in fluid power system, Filtration systems and maintenance of system. Components of
pneumatic systems; Direction, flow and pressure control valves in pneumatic systems. Development of
single and multiple actuator circuits. Valves for logic functions; Time delay valve; Exhaust and supply
air throttling;
UNIT- V:
Examples of typical circuits using Displacement – Time and Travel-Step diagrams. Will-dependent
control, Travel-dependent control and Time dependent control, combined control, Program Control,
Electropneumatic control and air-hydraulic control, Ladder diagrams. Applications in Assembly,
Feeding, Metal working, materials handling and plastics working.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Fluid Power Control systems/ Pippenger, J.J., and R. M. Koff/ New York: McGraw Hill.
2. Fluid Power Systems: modeling, simulation and microcomputer control”/ John Watton/ Prentice
Hall International.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Fundamentals of Fluid Power Control. / John Watton/ 1st Ed. Cambridge University Press, 2009.
2. Fluid Power with applications”/ Anthony Esposito / Pearson Education.
Page 79 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course objectives:
To gain knowledge about designing the commonly used important machine members such as
bearings, engine parts, springs, belts, gears etc.
To design the components using the data available in design data books.
Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
Understand the types of bearings, bearing material, bearing design using different empirical
relations.
Estimate the life of rolling element bearings and their selection for given service conditions.
Design of engine components like piston, connecting rod
Design of springs, pulleys and belts
Design of gears
UNIT – I:
Sliding contact bearings: Types of Journal bearings – Lubrication – Bearing Modulus – Full and partial
bearings – Clearance ratio – Heat dissipation of bearings, bearing materials – journal bearing design.
UNIT – II:
Rolling contact bearings: Ball and roller bearings – Static load – dynamic load – equivalent radial load
– design and selection of ball & roller bearings.
UNIT – III:
Engine Parts: Connecting Rod: Thrust in connecting rod – stress due to whipping action on connecting
rod ends –Pistons, Forces acting on piston – Construction, Design and proportions of piston.
UNIT – IV:
Mechanical Springs: Stresses and deflections of helical springs – Extension and compression springs
– Design of springs for fatigue loading – natural frequency of helical springs – Energy storage capacity
– helical torsion springs – Design of co-axial springs, Design of leaf springs.
Belts & Pulleys: Transmission of power by Belt and Rope Drives, Transmission efficiencies, Belts –
Flat and V types – Ropes - pulleys for belt and rope drives.
UNIT – V:
Gears: Spur gears& Helical gears- Brief introduction involving important concepts – Design of gears
using AGMA procedure involving Lewis and Buckingham equations. Check for wear.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Design of Machine Elements / Spotts/ Pearson
2. Machine Design / Pandya & Shah, 21st Edition, 2022 / Charothar
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Design of Machine Elements-II / Annaiah, Suresh kumar, chandrappa / New Age
2. Design of Machine Elements / Sharma and Purohit/PHI
3. Design Data Book/ P.V. Ramana Murti & M. Vidyasagar/ B.S. Publications.
4. Design Data Handbook/ S. Md. Jalaludeen/ Anuradha Publishers.
Page 80 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
B.Tech. VI Sem.
L T P C
0 0 2 1
Course Objectives:
To be able to understand and handle design problems in a systematic manner.
To be able to apply CAD in real life applications.
To understand the basic principles of different types of analysis.
Course Outcomes:
To understand the analysis of various aspects in design
To have exposure to usage of software tools for design and manufacturing.
To acquire the skills needed to analyze and simulate engineering systems.
Note: conduct any TEN excercises from the list given below:
1. Drafting: Development of part drawings for various components in the form of orthographic and
isometric. Representation of dimensioning and tolerances.
2. Part Modeling: Generation of various 3D Models through Protrusion, revolve, sweep. Creation of
various features. Study of parent child relation. Feature based and Boolean based modeling and
Assembly Modeling. Study of various standard Translators. Design of simple components.
3. Determination of deflection and stresses in 2D and 3D trusses and beams.
4. Determination of deflections, principal and Von-mises stresses in plane stress, plane strain and
Axi-symmetric components.
5. Determination of stresses in 3D and shell structures (at least one example in each case)
6. Estimation of natural frequencies and mode shapes, Harmonic response of 2D beam.
7. Study state heat transfer analysis of plane and axi-symmetric components.
8. Development of process sheets for various components based on Tooling and Machines.
9. Development of manufacturing defects and tool management systems.
10. Study of various post processors used in NC Machines.
11. Development of NC code for free form and sculptured surfaces using CAM software.
12. Machining of simple components on NC lathe and Mill by transferring NC Code / from CAM
software.
Page 81 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
B.Tech. VI Sem. L T P C
0 0 2 1
Pre-requisites: Basic principles of Instrumentation and control systems
Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to
1. Characterize and calibrate measuring devices.
2. Identify and analyze errors in measurement.
3. Analyze measured data using regression analysis.
4. Calibration of Pressure Gauges, temperature, LVDT, capacitive transducer, rotameter.
List of Experiments:
1. Calibration of Pressure Gauges.
2. Calibration of transducer for temperature measurement.
3. Study and calibration of LVDT transducer for displacement measurement.
4. Calibration of strain gauge for temperature measurement.
5. Calibration of thermocouple for temperature measurement.
6. Calibration of capacitive transducer for angular displacement.
7. Study and calibration of photo and magnetic speed pickups for the measurement of speed.
8. Calibration of resistance temperature detector for temperature measurement.
9. Study and calibration of a rotameter for flow measurement.
10. Study and use of a Seismic pickup for the measurement of vibration amplitude of an engine bed at
various loads.
11. Study and calibration of McLeod gauge for low pressure.
12. Measurement and control of Pressure of a process using SCADA system.
13. Measurement and control of level in a tank using capacitive transducer with SCADA.
14. Measurement and control of temperature of a process using resistance temperature detector with
SCADA.
Page 82 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
UNIT I
Entrepreneurship Entrepreneur – Types of Entrepreneurs – Difference between Entrepreneur and
Intrapreneur Entrepreneurship in Economic Growth, Factors Affecting Entrepreneurial Growth.
UNIT II
Motivation Major Motives Influencing an Entrepreneur – Achievement Motivation Training, Self Rating,
Business Game, Thematic Apperception Test – Stress Management, Entrepreneurship Development
Programs – Need, Objectives.
UNIT III
Business Small Enterprises – Definition, Classification – Characteristics, Ownership Structures –
Project Formulation – Steps involved in setting up a Business – Identifying, selecting a Good Business
opportunity, Market Survey and Research, Techno Economic Feasibility Assessment – Preparation of
Preliminary Project Reports – Project Appraisal – Sources of Information – Classification of Needs and
Agencies.
UNIT IV
Financing and Accounting: Need – Sources of Finance, Term Loans, Capital Structure, Financial
Institution, Management of working Capital, Costing, Break Even Analysis, Network Analysis
Techniques of PERT / CPM – Taxation – Income Tax, Excise Duty – Sales Tax.
UNIT V
Support to Entrepreneurs Sickness in small Business – Concept, Magnitude, Causes and
Consequences, Corrective Measures – Government Policy for Small Scale Enterprises – Growth
Strategies in small industry – Expansion, Diversification, Joint Venture, Merger and Sub Contracting
TEXT BOOKS:
1. S.S. Khanka, “Entrepreneurial Development” S. Chand & Co. Ltd., 2020.
2. Kuratko & Hodgetts, “Entrepreneurship – Theory, process and practice”, Thomson learning 6th
edition.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Hisrich R D, Peters M P, Dean Shepherd, “Entrepreneurship” 12th Edition McGraw-Hill.
2. Mathew J Manimala,” Entrepreneurship theory at cross roads: paradigms and praxis” Dream
tech, 2nd edition 2006.
3. Rabindra N. Kanungo, “Entrepreneurship and innovation: Models for Development”, Sage
Publications, 1998.
4. EDII “Faulty and External Experts – A Hand Book for New Entrepreneurs Publishers:
Entrepreneurship Development”, Institute of India.
Page 83 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
UNIT- I:
Introduction to Electric Vehicle: History of Electric Vehicles, Development towards 21st Century,
Types of Electric Vehicles in use today – Battery Electric Vehicle, Hybrid (ICE & others), Fuel Cell EV,
Solar Powered Vehicles. Motion and Dynamic Equations of the Electric Vehicles: various forces acting
on the Vehicle in static and dynamic conditions.
UNIT- II:
Introduction to Hybrid and Electric Vehicles: Social and environmental importance of hybrid and
electric vehicles, impact of modern drive-trains on energy supplies. Hybrid Electric Drive-trains: Basic
concept of hybrid traction, introduction to various hybrid Drive-train topologies, power flow control in
hybrid drive-train topologies, fuel efficiency analysis
UNIT- III:
Introduction to Electric Drive Trains: Basic concept of electric traction, introduction to various electric
drive train topologies, power flow control in electric drive-train topologies, fuel efficiency analysis.
Electric Propulsion unit: Introduction to electric components used in hybrid and electric vehicles,
Configuration and control of DC Motor drives, Configuration and control of Induction Motor drives,
configuration and control of Permanent Magnet Motor drives, Configuration and control of Switch
Reluctance Motor drives, drive system efficiency
UNIT- IV:
Types of Storage Systems: Introduction to Energy Storage Requirements in Hybrid and Electric
Vehicles, Battery based energy storage and its analysis, Fuel Cell based energy storage and its
analysis, Super Capacitor based energy storage and its analysis, Flywheel based energy storage and
its analysis, Hybridization of different energy storage devices. Sizing the drive system: Matching the
electric machine and the internal combustion engine (ICE), Sizing the propulsion motor, sizing the
power electronics, selecting the energy storage technology, Calculation for the rating.
UNIT- V:
Page 84 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Modelling of Hybrid Electric Vehicle Range: Driving Cycles, Types of Driving Cycles, Range
modelling for Battery Electric Vehicle, Hybrid (ICE & others), Fuel Cell EV, Solar Powered Vehicles.
Case study of 2-wheeler, 3 wheeler and 4 wheeler vehicles.
TEXT BOOKS
1. James Larminie, J. Lowry, “Electric Vehicle Technology Explained”, John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
2003.
2. M. Ehsani, Y. Gao, S. E. Gay and A. Emadi, “Modern Electric, Hybrid Electric, and Fuel Cell
Vehicles: Fundamentals, Theory, and Design”, CRC Press, 2004.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. S. Onori, L. Serrao and G. Rizzoni, “Hybrid Electric Vehicles: Energy Management Strategies”,
Springer, 2016.
2. Iqbal Hussein, “Electric and Hybrid Vehicles: Design Fundamentals”, CRC Press, 2010.
Page 85 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course outcomes: At the end of the course, the student would be able to
apply principles of management
design the organization structure
apply techniques for plant location, design plant layout and value analysis
carry out work study to find the best method for doing the work and establish standard time
for a given method
apply various quality control techniques and sampling plans
do job evaluation and network analysis.
UNIT – I:
Introduction to Management: Entrepreneurship and organization – Nature and Importance of
Management, Functions of Management, Taylor’s Scientific Management Theory, Fayol’s Principles of
Management, Maslow’s Theory of Human Needs, Douglas McGregor’s Theory X and Theory Y,
Herzberg’s Two-Factor Theory of Motivation, Systems Approach to Management, Leadership Styles,
Social responsibilities of Management
UNIT – II:
Designing Organizational Structures: Departmentalization and Decentralization, Types of
Organization structures – Line organization, Line and staff organization, functional organization,
Committee organization, matrix organization, Virtual Organization, Cellular Organization, team
structure, boundary less organization, inverted pyramid structure, lean and flat organization structure
and their merits, demerits and suitability.
UNIT – III:
Operations Management: Objectives- product design process- Process selection-Types of production
system (Job, batch and Mass Production), Plant location-factors- Urban-Rural sites comparison- Types
of Plant Layouts- Design of product layout- Line balancing (RPW method) Value analysis-Definition-
types of values- Objectives- Phases of value analysis- Fast diagram
UNIT - IV:
Work Study: Introduction — definition — objectives — steps in work study — Method study —
definition, objectives — steps of method study. Work Measurement — purpose — types of study —
stop watch methods — steps — key rating — allowances — standard time calculations — work
sampling.
Statistical Quality Control: variables-attributes, Shewart control charts for variables- chart, R chart, –
Attributes- Defective-Defect- Charts for attributes-p-chart -c chart (simple Problems), Acceptance
Sampling- Single sampling- Double sampling plans-OC curves.
Page 86 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
UNIT – V:
Job Evaluation: Methods of job evaluation — simple routing objective systems — classification method
factor comparison method, point method, benefits of job evaluation and limitations. Project
Management (PERT/CPM): Network Analysis, Programme Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT),
Critical Path Method (CPM), Identifying critical path, Probability of Completing the project within given
time, Project Cost Analysis, Project Crashing. (simple problems)
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Industrial Engineering and Management/O.P. Khanna/Khanna Publishers.
2. Industrial Engineering and Management Science/T.R. Banga and S.C. Sarma/Khanna
Publishers.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Motion and Time Study by Ralph M Barnes! John Willey & Sons Work Study by lLO.
2. Human factors in Engineering & Design/Ernest J McCormick /TMH.
3. Production & Operation Management /Paneer Selvam/PHI.
4. Industrial Engineering Management/NVS Raju/Cengage Learning.
5. Industrial Engineering Hand Book/Maynard.
6. Industrial Engineering Management I Ravi Shankar/Galgotia.
Page 87 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course Objectives: The goal of the course is to familiarize the students with the concepts and
techniques in robotic engineering, manipulator kinematics, dynamics and control, chose, and
incorporate robotic technology in engineering systems.
Make the students acquainted with the theoretical aspects of Robotics
Enable the students to acquire practical experience in the field of Robotics through design
projects and case studies.
Make the students to understand the importance of robots in various fields of engineering.
Expose the students to various robots and their operational details.
Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to:
understand the basic components of robots.
Differentiate types of robots and robot grippers.
Model forward and inverse kinematics of robot manipulators.
Analyze forces in links and joints of a robot.
Programme a robot to perform tasks in industrial applications.
Design intelligent robots using sensors.
UNIT – I:
Introduction: Automation and Robotics – An over view of Robotics – present and future applications.
Components of the Industrial Robotics: common types of arms. Components, Architecture, number
of degrees of freedom – Requirements and challenges of end effectors, Design of end effectors,
Precision of Movement: Resolution, Accuracy and Repeatability, Speed of Response and Load
Carrying Capacity.
UNIT – II:
Motion Analysis: Basic Rotation Matrices, Equivalent Axis and Angle, Euler Angles, Composite
Rotation Matrices. Homogeneous transformations as applicable to rotation and translation – problems.
Manipulator Kinematics-H notation-H method of Assignment of frames-H Transformation Matrix, joint
coordinates and world coordinates, Forward and inverse kinematics – problems on Industrial Robotic
Manipulators.
UNIT – III:
Differential transformation of manipulators, Jacobians – problems. Dynamics: Lagrange – Euler and
Newton – Euler formations – Problems.
Trajectory planning and avoidance of obstacles, path planning, Slew motion, joint interpolated motion
– straight line motion.
UNIT – IV:
Robot actuators and Feedback components: Actuators: Pneumatic, Hydraulic actuators, electric &
stepper motors, comparison of Actuators, Feedback components: position sensors – potentiometers,
resolvers, encoders – Velocity sensors, Tactile and Range sensors, Force and Torque sensors – End
Effectors and Tools
UNIT V:
Robot Application in Manufacturing: Material Transfer - Material handling, loading and unloading-
Processing - spot and continuous arc welding & spray painting - Assembly and Inspection. Robotic
Page 88 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Programming Methods – Languages: Lead Through Programming, Textual Robotic Languages such
as APT, MCL.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Industrial Robotics / Groover M P /Mc Graw Hill
2. Introduction to Industrial Robotics / Ramachandran Nagarajan / Pearson
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Robot Dynamics and Controls / Spony and Vidyasagar / John Wiley
2. Robot Analysis and control / Asada, Slotine / Wiley Inter-Science.
3. Robotics – Fu et al / TMH Publications.
Page 89 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to,
Understand the causes and effects of vibration in mechanical systems.
Develop schematic models for physical systems and formulate governing equations of motion
Understand the role of damping, stiffness and inertia in mechanical systems
Analyze rotating and reciprocating systems and compute critical speeds.
Analyze and design machine supporting structures, vibration isolators and absorbers.
UNIT – I:
Single degree of Freedom systems - I: Undamped and damped free vibrations; forced vibrations
coulomb damping; Response to excitation; rotating unbalance and support excitation; vibration isolation
and transmissibility.
UNIT – II:
Single degree of Freedom systems - II: Response to Non-Periodic Excitations: unit impulse, unit step
and unit Ramp functions; response to arbitrary excitations, The Convolution Integral; shock spectrum;
System response by the Laplace Transformation method.
UNIT – III:
Two-degree freedom systems: Principal modes- undamped and damped free and forced vibrations;
undamped vibration absorbers;
Multi degree freedom systems: Matrix formulation, stiffness and flexibility influence coefficients; Eigen
value problem; normal modes and their properties; Free and forced vibration by Modal analysis; Method
of matrix inversion; Torsional vibrations of multi- rotor systems and geared systems; Discrete- Time
systems.
UNIT – IV:
Continuous system: Free vibration of strings – longitudinal oscillations of bars- traverse vibrations of
beams- Torsional vibrations of shafts.
Critical speeds of shafts: Critical speeds without and with damping, secondary critical speed.
Numerical Methods: Rayleigh’s stodola's, Matrix iteration, Rayleigh- Ritz Method and Holzer's
methods.
Vibration measuring instruments: Vibrometers, velocity meters & accelerometers
UNIT – V:
Sound level and subjective response to sound: Subjective response to sound, frequency dependent
human response to sound, sound-pressure dependent human response, the decibel scale, relationship
among sound power, sound intensity and sound pressure level, relationship between sound power level
and sound intensity, relationship between sound intensity level and sound pressure level, sound
measuring instruments.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Elements of Vibration Analysis / Meirovitch/ Mc Graw Hill
2. Principles of Vibration / Benson H. Tongue/Oxford
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Mechanical Vibrations / SS Rao / Pearson
2. Mechanical Vibration /Rao V. Dukkipati, J Srinivas/ PHI.
3. Mechanical Vibrations/ G.K. Grover/ Nemchand & Brothers.
Page 90 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
UNIT – I:
Introduction: Definition, Classification of Composite materials based on structure, based on matrix,
Advantages of composites, Applications of composites, Functional requirements of reinforcement and
matrix.
UNIT – II:
Types of reinforcements and their properties: Fibers: Carbon, Boron, Glass, Aramid, Al2O3, SiC, Nature
and manufacture of glass, carbon and aramid fibres, Comparison of fibres. Role of interfaces:
Wettability and Bonding, The interface in Composites, Interactions and Types of bonding at the
Interface, Tests for measuring Interfacial strength.
UNIT – III:
Fabrication of Polymeric Matrix Composites, Structure and properties of Polymeric Matrix Composites,
Interface in Polymeric Matrix Composites, Applications; Fabrication of Ceramic Matrix Composites,
Properties of Ceramic Matrix Composites, Interface in Ceramic Matrix Composites, Toughness of
Ceramic Matrix Composites Applications of Ceramic Matrix Composites.
UNIT – IV:
Fabrication of Metal Matrix Composites: Solid state fabrication, Liquid state fabrication and In-situ
fabrication techniques; Interface in Metal Matrix Composites: Mechanical bonding, Chemical bonding
and Interfaces in In-situ Composites; Discontinuously reinforced Metal Matrix Composites, Properties
and Applications. Fabrication of Carbon fiber composites, properties, interface and applications.
UNIT – V:
Micromechanics of Composites: Density, Mechanical Properties: Prediction of Elastic constants, Micro
mechanical approach, Halpin-Tsai equations, Transverse stresses; Thermal properties: Hydrothermal
stresses and Mechanics of Load transfer from matrix to fiber.
TEXTS BOOKS:
1. Composite Materials – Science & Engineering, K.K. Chawla, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1987.
2. An Introduction to Composite Materials, Hull, Cambridge, 2nd Edt. 1997.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Composites, Engineered Materials Handbook, Vol. 1, ASM International, Ohio, 1988.
2. Structure and Properties of Composites, Materials Science and Technology, Vol. 13, VCH,
Weinheim, Germany, 1993.
3. Composite Materials: Engineering and Science, F.L. Matthews and R.D. Rawlings, Chapman
& Hall, London, 1994.
Page 91 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
UNIT-I:
Energy Conservation: Rules for efficient energy conservation – technologies for energy conservation
– outline of waste heat and material reclamation, load management, alternate energy sources, and
energy storage.
UNIT-II:
Thermal Insulation & Refractors: Heat loss through un-insulated surfaces, effects of insulation on
current carrying wires – economic thickness of insulation – critical radius of insulation – properties of
thermal insulators – classification of insulation materials – classification of refractors – properties of
refractors – criteria for good refractory material – applications of insulating & refractory materials.
UNIT-III:
Waste Heat Recovery Systems: Guideline to identify waste heat – feasibility study of waste heat –
shell and tube heat exchanger – thermal wheel – heat pipe heat exchanger – heat pump – waste heat
boilers – incinerators.
Heat Recovery Systems & Heat Exchanger Networks: Liquid to liquid heat exchangers – gas to liquid
heat recovery systems, regenerators, recuperators, rotating regenerators – miscellaneous heat
recovery methods – selection of materials for heat exchangers – combined radiation and convective
heat exchanger, U tube heat exchanger, tube heat exchanger, fluidized bed heat exchanger –
economizer.
UNIT-IV:
Engineering Economics: Managerial objectives, steps in planning – efficiency of organization- capital
budgeting – classification of costs – interest – types – nominal and effective interest rates – discrete
and continuous compounding – discounting - time value of money – cash flow diagrams – present worth
factor, capital recovery factor, equal annual payments – equivalent between cash flows. ENERGY
AUDITING: A definition – objectives – level of responsibility – control of energy – uses of energy –
check lists – energy conservation schemes – energy index – cost index – pie charts – sankey diagrams
– load profiles – types of energy audits – questionnaire – energy audit of industries – general energy
audit – detailed energy audit – energy saving potential.
Page 92 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
UNIT-V:
Project Management
Method of investment appraisal – rate of return method, pay back method, net present value method
(NPV) – adoption of the methods in energy conservation campaign – types of projects –– propose of
project management – classification – role and qualities of project manager – types of budgets - budget
committee – budgeting.
Energy Management Programs: Necessary steps of energy management programme – concepts of
energy management – general principles of energy management – energy management in
manufacturing and process industries – qualities and functions of energy managers – duties of energy
manager - language of energy manager – checklist for top management.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Waste heat recovery systems -D.A. Reay/Pergmon Press.
2. Energy Management -W.R. Murphy & G. Mickay, Butterworths
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Energy Conservation -P.W.O’ Callaghan, Pargamon Press 1981.
2. Engineering Heat Audits -C.P. Gupta & Rajendra Prakash, Nechand & Bros.
3. Hand book of energy audits -Albert Thumann, The F.Airmont Press Inc., Atlanta Georgia, 1979.
4. Energy Management Principles -Craig B. Smithm, Pergarmon Press.
Page 93 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course Outcomes: After completion of the course the student will be able to
Explain Smart Business Perspective, Cyber security, Impacts of Industry 4.0.
Understand the basics of the Industrial Internet of Things.
Understand various key technologies.
Implement various sensors and actuators.
Understand different industrial transmission technologies and IIOT applications in real life
UNIT – I:
Industry 4.0 Basics: Industrial revolution: Phases, Evolution of Industry4.0, Environmental impacts of
industrial revolution, Applications, Design requirements, Drivers of Industry4.0, Sustainability
Assessment of industries, Smart Business Perspective, Cyber security, Impacts of Industry 4.0.
UNIT – II:
Industrial Internet of Things- Basics: IIoT and Industry 4.0, IIC, Industrial Internet Systems, Design
of industrial internet systems, Impact of industrial internet, Benefits of industrial internet, Industrial
sensing, Industrial Processes, Features of IIoT for industrial processes, Industrial plant–The future
architecture, Digital Enterprise
Business Models and Reference Architecture of IIoT: Definition of a business model, Business
models of IIoT, Industrial Internet Reference Architecture
UNIT –III:
Key Technologies: Off-site Technologies, Cloud Computing, Fog Computing
Key Technologies: On-site Technologies, Augmented Reality, Virtual Reality, Smart factories, Lean
manufacturing system, Big Data and Advanced Analytics
UNIT –IV:
Sensors: Various sensor types and their underlying working principles, Characteristics of Sensors –
Resolution, calibration, accuracy and others, Sensor Categories – Thermal, Mechanical, Electrical,
Optical and Acoustic sensors.
Actuators: Thermal, Hydraulic, Pneumatic, Electro mechanical Actuator
UNIT – V:
Industrial Data Transmission and Acquisition: Architecture of various data transmission
technologies like Foundation Fieldbus, Profibus, Highway Addressable Remote Transducer (HART),
Interbus, Bitbus, Digital STROM, Controller Area Network, and other recent and upcoming
Technologies. Distributed Control System, SCADA and PLC System.
IIOT Applications: IoT Applications on Industrial automation, Factories and Assembly line, Plant
Security and Safety, Transportation, Agriculture, Healthcare, Home Automation, Oil, Chemical and
Pharmaceutical Industry and others.
Page 94 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Introduction to Industrial Internet of Things and Industry 4.0 by Sudip Misra, Chandana Roy,
Anandarup Mukherjee, CRC Press
2. Vijay Madisetti, Arshdeep Bahga, Internet of Things, “A Hands-on Approach”, University Press.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Dr. SRN Reddy, Rachit Thukral and Manasi Mishra, “Introduction to Internet of Things: A
practical Approach”, ETI Labs
2. Pethuru Raj and Anupama C. Raman, “The Internet of Things: Enabling Technologies,
Platforms, and Use Cases”, CRC Press
3. Adrian McEwen, “Designing the Internet of Things”, Wiley.
4. Raj Kamal, “Internet of Things: Architecture and Design”, McGraw Hill.
5. Cuno Pfister, “Getting Started with the Internet of Things”, O Reilly Media
Page 95 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course Objectives: The goal of this course is to give a good basic understanding of Neural Networks
and Fuzzy Logic. This course is mainly intended for engineers who desire to learn more about these
techniques
Course outcomes: After completion of this course, the student will be able to
Understand the concepts of neural networks and fuzzy logics
Understand the topology of multi-layer perceptron, recurrent neural networks and
Fuzzification & Defuzzification.
Understand the basic structure and operation of Fuzzy logic control systems
UNIT-I:
Evolution of neural networks; Artificial Neural Network: Basic model, Classification, Feed forward and
Recurrent topologies, Activation functions; Learning algorithms: Supervised, Un-supervised and
Reinforcement; Fundamentals of connectionist modeling: McCulloch – Pits model, Perceptron, Adaline,
Madaline.
UNIT–II:
Topology of Multilayer perceptron, Back propagation learning algorithm, limitations of Multilayer
perceptron. Radial Basis Function networks: Topology, learning algorithm; Kohenen’s self-organising
network: Topology, learning algorithm; Bidirectional associative memory Topology, learning algorithm,
Applications.
UNIT–III:
Recurrent neural networks: Basic concepts, Dynamics, Architecture and training algorithms,
Applications; Hopfield network: Topology, learning algorithm, Applications; Industrial and commercial
applications of Neural networks: Semiconductor manufacturing processes, Communication, Process
monitoring and optimal control, Robotics, Decision fusion and pattern recognition.
UNIT–IV:
Classical and fuzzy sets: Introduction, Operations and Properties, Fuzzy Relations: Cardinality,
Operations and Properties, Equivalence and tolerance relation, Value assignment: cosine amplitude
and max-min method; Fuzzification: Membership value assignment- Inference, rank ordering, angular
fuzzy sets. Defuzzification methods, Fuzzy measures, Fuzzy integrals, Fuzziness and fuzzy resolution;
possibility theory and Fuzzy
arithmetic; composition and inference; Considerations of fuzzy decision-making.
UNIT-V:
Basic structure and operation of Fuzzy logic control systems; Design methodology and stability
analysis of fuzzy control systems; Applications of Fuzzy controllers. Applications of fuzzy theory.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Neural Networks in Computer Intelligence by Limin Fu, McGraw Hill, 2003.
2. Soft Computing and Intelligent Systems Design, Theory, Tools and Applications by
Fakhreddine O. Karray and Clarence De Silva., Pearson Education, India, 2009.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Fuzzy Logic with Engineering Applications by Timothy J. Ross, McGraw Hill, 1995.
2. Artificial Neural Networks by B. Yegnanarayana, PHI, India, 2006.
Page 96 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
UNIT- I:
Introduction To Electric Vehicle: History of Electric Vehicles, Development towards 21st Century,
Types of Electric Vehicles in use today – Battery Electric Vehicle, Hybrid (ICE & others), Fuel Cell EV,
Solar Powered Vehicles. Motion and Dynamic Equations of the Electric Vehicles: various forces acting
on the Vehicle in static and dynamic conditions.
UNIT- II:
Introduction To Hybrid and Electric Vehicles: Social and environmental importance of hybrid and
electric vehicles, impact of modern drive-trains on energy supplies. Hybrid Electric Drive-trains: Basic
concept of hybrid traction, introduction to various hybrid Drive-train topologies, power flow control in
hybrid drive-train topologies, fuel efficiency analysis
UNIT- III:
Electric Drive Trains: Basic concept of electric traction, introduction to various electric drivetrain
topologies, power flow control in electric drive-train topologies, fuel efficiency analysis. Electric
Propulsion unit: Introduction to electric components used in hybrid and electric vehicles, Configuration
and control of DC Motor drives, Configuration and control of Induction Motor drives, configuration and
control of Permanent Magnet Motor drives, Configuration and control of Switch Reluctance Motor
drives, drive system efficiency
UNIT- IV:
Types of Storage Systems: Introduction to Energy Storage Requirements in Hybrid and Electric
Vehicles, Battery based energy storage and its analysis, Fuel Cell based energy storage and its
analysis, Super Capacitor based energy storage and its analysis, Flywheel based energy storage and
its analysis, Hybridization of different energy storage devices. Sizing the drive system: Matching the
electric machine and the internal combustion engine (ICE), Sizing the propulsion motor, sizing the
power electronics, selecting the energy storage technology, Calculation for the rating.
UNIT- V:
Page 97 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Modelling of Hybrid Electric Vehicle Range: Driving Cycles, Types of Driving Cycles, Range
modelling for Battery Electric Vehicle, Hybrid (ICE & others), Fuel Cell EV, Solar Powered Vehicles.
Case study of 2 wheeler, 3 wheeler and 4 wheeler vehicles.
TEXT BOOKS
1. James Larminie, J. Lowry, “Electric Vehicle Technology Explained”, John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
2003.
2. M. Ehsani, Y. Gao, S. E. Gay and A. Emadi, “Modern Electric, Hybrid Electric, and Fuel Cell
Vehicles: Fundamentals, Theory, and Design”, CRC Press, 2004.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. S. Onori, L. Serrao and G. Rizzoni, “Hybrid Electric Vehicles: Energy Management Strategies”,
Springer, 2016.
2. Iqbal Hussein, “Electric and Hybrid Vehicles: Design Fundamentals”, CRC Press, 2010.
Page 98 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course Outcomes: After completion of the course the student will be able to
Understand the concept of TQM and various control charts
To analyze the relationship between customer and supplier
Implement TQM in an organization
To evaluate the cost of quality
Understand the third-party audit and documentation of various ISO audits
UNIT – I:
Introduction: The concept of TQM, Quality and Business performance, attitude and involvement of top
management, communication, culture and management systems. Management of Process Quality:
Definition of quality, Quality Control, a brief history, Product Inspection vs, Process Control, Statistical
Quality Control, Control Charts and Acceptance Sampling.
UNIT – II:
Customer Focus and Satisfaction: Process Vs. Customer, internal customer conflict, quality focus,
Customer Satisfaction, role of Marketing and Sales, Buyer – Supplier relationships. Bench Marketing:
Evolution of Bench Marketing, meaning of Bench marketing, benefits of bench marketing, the bench
marketing process, pitfalls of bench marketing.
UNIT – III:
Organizing for TQM: The systems approach, organizing for quality implementation, making the
transition from a traditional to a TQM organizing, Quality Circles. Productivity, Quality and
Reengineering: The leverage of Productivity and Quality, Management systems Vs. Technology,
Measuring Productivity, Improving Productivity Re-engineering.
UNIT – IV:
The Cost of Quality: Definition of the Cost of Quality, Quality Costs, Measuring Quality Costs, use of
Quality Cost Information, Accounting Systems and Quality Management.
UNIT – V:
ISO9000: Universal Standards of Quality: ISO around the world, The ISO9000 ANSI/ASQCQ-90. Series
Standards, benefits of ISO9000 certification, the third-party audit, Documentation ISO9000 and
services, the cost of certification implementing the system.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Total Quality Management: Text, cases and Readings, Third Edition - Joel E. Ross.
2. Beyond TQM - Robert L. Flood.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Statistical Quality Control – Eugene Grant, Richard McGraw-Hill, 2017.
2. Total Quality Management, Besterfiled D. H., Pearson Education Asia – 2015-4th Edition
3. The Management and Control of Quality, Evans J. R, and Lindsay W. M., Southwestern
(Thomson Learning), Fifth Edition.
Page 99 of 100
WP24 B.Tech. Mechanical Engg. JNTU Hyderabad
Course Objectives: The objective of the lab is to understand the kinematics and dynamics of
mechanical elements such as linkages, gears, cams and learn to design such elements to accomplish
desired motions or tasks.
Course Outcomes: Upon successful completion of this lab, students should be able to:
Understand types of motion
Analyze forces and torques of components in linkages
Understand static and dynamic balance
Understand forward and inverse kinematics of open-loop mechanisms