...................................................................................................................... 1 mark
(d) Matthew wants to find out if the colour of blue hydrangea flowers depends on inherited factors or environmental factors. The flowers were growing in soil of pH 4.5. He plants them in soil of pH 6.3.
Complete the table below to show the colours of the new flowers in soil of pH 6.3 (i) if the colour is due to inheritance (ii) if the colour is due to the environment
Use the table above to complete the table below.
colour
starting colour of hydrangea flowers blue
colour of new flowers if only due to inheritance
colour of new flowers if only due to environment
2 marks maximum 6 marks
Page 2 of 4 The diagram shows rocks in a mountain range. 2.
(a) Choose the correct letter from the diagram to best match the descriptions below. You may write each letter more than once.
(i) rock changed by heat and pressure
.............
(ii) rock formed by magma cooling and solidifying
.............
(iii) the oldest rock shown in the diagram
.............
(iv) region where eroded materials are deposited
.............
(v) region not being affected by erosion
............. 3 marks
Page 3 of 4 (b) Rainwater can damage rocks by physical and chemical weathering.
(i) Give one way rainwater causes physical weathering.
Give the name and describe the process in the table below.
(ii) Give one way rainwater causes chemical weathering.
Give the name and describe the process in the table below.
