GRAMMAR REVIEW UNIT 5A

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GRAMMAR REVIEW UNIT 5A-5B

Exercise 1: Give the correct form of given verbs.


1. I promise I (go).........................home on time.
2. If It doesn't sunny, they…….............……(not/go) down the street.
3. I guess my mom…….............……(not/come) to the party tonight.
4. I’m afraid I…….............….(not/be) able to go out with my brother tomorrow.
5. If you afford it, you…….............…….(achieve) your goal.
6. Okay, I…….............…..(phone) you tonight.
7. If his friend doesn't go faster, she…….............…..(miss) the bus
8. Be quiet! My teacher…….............…..(kick) him out of the classroom.
9. Are you thirsty? I…….............….(buy) you a bottle of water.
10. I think I…….............….(move) back to my hometown.
Exercise 2: Rewrite the sentences below by using and reordering the given words.
1. Her mother/ rain/ tomorrow/ say/ it.
.......................................................................................
2. Go to the supermarket/ she/ I/ if/ with me/ go.
.......................................................................................
3. His friends/ not/ angry/ be/ with/ he.
.......................................................................................
4. Later/ help/ Jane/ us.
.......................................................................................
5. Meet/ at the park/ I/ him.
.......................................................................................
6. Lam/ sad/ fail/ she/ be/ this test/ if.
.......................................................................................
7. Leave/ when/ my parents/ will?
.......................................................................................
8. Get the job/ he/ will.
.......................................................................................
9. Soon/ my dad/ arrive/ will?
.......................................................................................
10. Cook/ what/ will/ we?
.......................................................................................
Exercise 3: Decide whether each sentence is A (a prediction based on what we think or
imagine), B (a request), or C (an on-the-spot decision).
1. I think it will snow next week.
2. Will you help me with this assignment?
3. Don’t worry! I will lend you my jacket.
4. She believes people will travel to Mars one day.
5. Will you close the window, please?
6. I will carry those heavy bags for you!
7. The scientist predicts that the ozone layer will recover in the next 50 years.
8. Will you join me for coffee later?
9. Oh no! The baby is crying. I will get her bottle.
10. I’m sure this decision will improve our lives.
11. Will you explain this question again?
12. It’s raining. I will take you home.
13. I think the population will decrease in the future due to lower birth rates.
14. Will you pass me the salt, please?
15. Fine, I will call the restaurant to make the reservation now.
Exercise 4: Fill in the blanks with the correct word forms in the
brackets
1. If they _________________ (listen) carefully, they might hear the
woodpecker.
2. The soil ________________ (not/dry out) if you water the plants regularly.
3. If you ________________ (give) the young boy this stick, he’d hurt himself.
4. If the cat hides in the tree, the dog ________________ (not/find) it.
5. If I had time, I ________________ (go) shopping with you.
6. If he washed his feet more often, his girlfriend ________________ (visit) him
more often.
7. If I see him, I _____________ (give) him a gift.
8. If I had a typewriter, I _____________ (type) it myself.
9. You could make better progress if you _____________ (attend) class
regularly.
10. If I _____________ (know) his telephone number, I’d give it to you.

Exercise 5: Rewrite each of the sentences in another way using


conditionals so that it means almost the same as the sentence
printed before it.
1. Keep silent or you’ll wake the baby up.
→ If _______________________________________________
2. Stop talking or you won’t understand the lesson.
→ If _______________________________________________
3. I don’t know her number, so I don’t ring her up.
→If _______________________________________________
4. I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you.
→ If _______________________________________________
5. Peter is fat because he eats so many chips.
→ If _______________________________________________
6. You are so nervous because you drink too much coffee.
→ If _______________________________________________
7. As I haven’t got money, I can’t buy a new car.
→ If _______________________________________________
8. He isn’t a good runner because he doesn’t train every day.
→ If _______________________________________________
9. Go to Corfu on your holiday. I'm sure you will like it.
→ If _______________________________________________

Exercise 6: Complete the sentences with the correct word.


Compost, public transportation, protect, endangered, species, recycle, survive, habitat, feed on,
dry up, destroy, expand, lay the eggs, distance, migrate, hunger, extinct, heat up, global
warming, wasting energy, household waste, cause, melt

1. Polar bears are an ______________ species because their natural habitat is melting.

2. Farmers often use ______________ to enrich the soil and grow better crops.

3. Animals like lions ______________ smaller animals to get food.

4. It’s important to ______________ the environment to ensure future generations can


enjoy it.

5. Some animals ______________ to warmer regions during winter.

6. This bird’s ______________ is being cut down for urban development.

7. You should ______________ plastic bottles instead of throwing them away.

8. If rivers ______________, many fish will not be able to ______________.

9. The heatwave will ______________ the temperature across the entire country.

10. The dinosaur is an example of an ______________ animal that no longer exists.

11. The eagle flew a great ______________ to find food for its young.

12. Some insects ______________ in dark, hidden places.

13. The community is building better ______________ systems to reduce pollution in the
city.

14. Without rain, many plants will ______________, leaving animals with nothing to eat.

15. Cutting down forests will ______________ homes for many species.

16. The rising temperature caused by ______________ is threatening polar bear habitats.

17. Leaving the lights on when nobody is in the room is an example of ______________.

18. Improper disposal of ______________ can pollute water sources and harm animals.

19. Burning fossil fuels is a major ______________ of air pollution and climate change.
20. If the Arctic ice continues to ______________, sea levels will rise, flooding coastal areas.

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