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Extra Quadratics Practice - Homework - year 12 - (GDC)

b) For the graph 𝑓(𝑥)


i) Write down the coordinates of the vertex
ii) Find both of the x intercepts G(x -

132-g = 1
iii) Write down the y intercept
i) (1 , 8) ii) <
=
3d[c
ii) 2222472 -
6
iii) 200 3) (0+
-

1)
~ 2( -
2x -

3) = 2(3)(2 + 1) y = -

64
c ) Hence, sketch the graph of 𝑓(𝑥)

·
2
Let 𝑔(𝑥) = 6𝑥 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ε 𝑅
THe graph of 𝑓(𝑥) may be obtained from the graph of 𝑔(𝑥) using the following three
transformations
- A compression of scale factor 𝑎 in the 𝑦 direction, followed by
- A horizontal translation of ℎ units, followed by
- A vertical translation of 𝑘 units

d) Find the values of 𝑎, ℎ, 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑘


Extra Quadratics Practice - Homework - year 12 - (GDC)

9) The graph of a function 𝑓 has its vertex at the point (1, 7) and intersects the 𝑥 axis at 𝑥 =− 3
2
a) Find 𝑓 in the form 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑎(𝑥 − ℎ) + 𝑘

f(xy =
(x -

1)2 + 7
2
0 = ( 3 -
-
1) + 7

(3 -

1)247 =
0

2
2 2𝑛
The functions 𝑔 is defined by 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑚𝑥 − 2𝑛𝑥 + 𝑚
, 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑥 ε 𝑅

b) In the case where 𝑔(− 2) = 𝑔(1) = 3


-

i) Find the value of 𝑚 and 𝑛 m -


2n + 3
ii) Find the range of 𝑔
m -
2n +
23 0

2
-

3 = -
4m + 4n +
m(1 2n) +
230
-

4m-44-23 : 0 1- 2n + 2n2 -

3 = 0

4-m -
22 -
3 = 0 n (in -2)
- +
1 = 0

01
① 2nz-n + =

??
The linear function ℎ is defined by ℎ(𝑥) = 𝑛𝑥 + 1, 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑥 ε 𝑅
c) Show that the graphs of ℎ and 𝑔 have two distinct points of intersection for every
possible value of 𝑚 and 𝑛, 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑚 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑛 ε 𝑅

hac) =
nx+ 1

*1??
Extra Quadratics Practice - Homework - year 12 - (GDC)

1) Factorising to find the x intercepts (solutions, roots, zeros)


Question Factorised form Solutions
2 𝑦 = (𝑥 + 1)(𝑥 + 2) 𝑥 =− 1 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 =− 2
𝑦 = 𝑥 + 3𝑥 + 2
2
𝑦 = 𝑥 + 𝑥 − 90 4 =
(x -

9)(x + 10) 12-9 or -10

2
𝑦 = 𝑥 − 10𝑥 + 9 y = (x -

9)Cx -

) 2259 or( = 1

2
𝑦 = 𝑥 + 2𝑥 − 24 y =
G2 -

4)(x + 6) x = 4 orx = -
6

2
(2 2)( 22 4
𝑦 = 𝑥 − 6𝑥 + 8 Y 4) (= 2
-
+
= or
-

2) Factorising when the coefficient of a > 1 to find the intercepts (solutions, roots, zeros)
Question Factorised form Solutions
2 2 Gc2+ (x -

2)
𝑦 = 2𝑥 + 2𝑥 − 4 7= -
2 or 12= 1
2 (L + 2) (i 1) +

2 2 [2+ 3x
-

54)-
𝑦 = 2𝑥 + 6𝑥 − 108 2 = -

9 or T=
6
2 (c+ 9) (x b)
-

2
𝑦 = 16𝑥 + 8I+ 1 ?
2
𝑦 = 25𝑥 + 10𝑥 + 1
2
𝑦 = 4𝑥 − 20𝑥 + 25

3) Completing the square to find the vertex (turning point, maximum, minimum)
Question Completed square and working Vertex coordinate
4)
2
𝑦 = 𝑥 + 14𝑥 − 28
2
𝑦 = 𝑥 − 2𝑥 − 3
2
𝑦 = 𝑥 − 18𝑥 − 40
2
𝑦 = 𝑥 − 4𝑥 + 6
Extra Quadratics Practice - Homework - year 12 - (GDC)

Completing the square to find the vertex when the coefficient of a > 1
(turning point, maximum, minimum)
Question Working and completed square Vertex coordinate
2
𝑦 = 2𝑥 − 8𝑥 + 6
2
𝑦 = 5𝑥 + 20𝑥 − 60
2
𝑦 = 4𝑥 − 4𝑥 + 36
2
𝑦 = 3𝑥 − 8𝑥 + 4

−𝑏
5)Finding the axis of symmetry 𝑥 = 2𝑎

Question Using the formula Axis of symmetry


2
𝑦 = 𝑥 + 3𝑥 + 2
2
𝑦 = 𝑥 + 𝑥 − 90
2
𝑦 = 2𝑥 − 5𝑥 + 66
2
𝑦 = 4𝑥 − 4𝑥 + 36
2
𝑦 = 𝑘𝑥 − (𝑘 + 1)𝑥 + 2 + 𝑘

2
6) Using the discriminant 𝑏 − 4𝑎𝑐
quadratic Question Answer
2
𝑦 = 𝑎𝑥 + 3𝑥 + 5 The equation has two real roots, find 𝑎

2
𝑦 = 2𝑥 − 6𝑥 + 𝑐 The equation has no solutions, find 𝑐

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