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GROUP MEMBERS

SR. NO. NAME ROLL NUMBER

1 Andodariya Kaushik Mahendrabhai 3094

2 Boghani Tushar Rameshbhai 3097

3 Chovatiya Sahil Savajibhai 3101

4 Gadhiya Parth Bharatbhai 3109

5 Gohil Fairy Tushar 3111

6 Panchal Devkumar Amrutbhai 3130

7 Parekh Kashish Dilpeshbhai 3135

8 Prajapati Khushi Ketanbhai 3148

9 Radadiya Amishaben Bhanubhai 3151

10 Shah Dhruvi Pareshkumar 3159

11 Shah Nirali Amitbhai 3161

12 Zinzala Raviraj Batukbhai 3183

Page 1 of 53
TABLE OF CONTENT

INTRODUCTION ................................................................................. 5
MEANING OF FINANCIAL FEASIBILITY REPORT ....................................................................... 6
ABOUT OUR COMPANY .................................................................................................................... 7
BASIC ASSUMPTION FOR FINANCIAL FEASIBILITIES ............................................................... 8
STATEMENT SHOWING COST OF PROJECT .................................................................................. 9
MEANS OF FINANACE (SOURCE OF FINANCE) ......................................................................... 11
UTILIZATION OF INSTALLED PRODUCTION CAPACITY ........................................................ 11
CALCULATION OF PRODUCTION CAPACITY ............................................................................. 14

STATMENTS ....................................................................................... 15
ESTIMATED SALES AND PRODUCTION (IN UNITS).................................................................. 16
RAW MATERIAL REQUIRED FOR ESTIMATED PRODUCTION ............................................... 17
ESTIMATE DIRECT LABOUR COST FOR THE YEAR 2024- 2025 TO 2028-2029 ..................... 18
MANUFACTURING EXPENSES....................................................................................................... 18
ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES ....................................................................................................... 19
SELLING AND DISTRIBUTION EXPENSES .................................................................................. 20
COST SHEET ....................................................................................................................................... 21
TRADING, PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT .................................................................................... 26
BALANCE SHEET .............................................................................................................................. 31
CASH FLOW STATEMENT OF DIVINELOOMS FOR 2024-25 TO 2028-29 ................................ 36

EVALUATION .................................................................................... 38
PAY BACK PERIOD ........................................................................................................................... 39
NET PRESENT VALUE ...................................................................................................................... 40
INTERNAL RATE OF RETURN ........................................................................................................ 41
RATIO ANALYSIS ............................................................................................................................. 42
1. LIQUIDITY RATIO ....................................................................................................................... 42
2. TURNOVER RATIO ..................................................................................................................... 44
3. PROFITABILITY RATIO................................................................................................................ 47
4. SOLVENCY RATIO ...................................................................................................................... 50
LIMITATION ....................................................................................................................................... 52
CONCLUSION..................................................................................................................................... 53

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CERTIFICATE OF COMPLETION

This is to certify that the members of Group “L” of Third Year B.B.A. of K. S.
School of Business Management and Information Technology have successfully
completed their project work on Financial Feasibility Report of Bedsheet for the
academic year 2023-24 and have duly submitted the Project Report to the Institute.

Project Mentor: DR. ISMAIL BOOTWALA

Signature: ______________

Date of Submission: 5th April, 2024

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Financial Feasibility Project has provided us with an opportunity to gain information of BEDSHEET
INDUSTRY. It was an experience of applying the concepts as well as the knowledge learned during
classrooms in real life practical situations.

Every Project Report is a culmination of a student’s endeavor to gain optimum experience during a short
valuable tenure. This Project is dedicated to all the people to whom we met, talked, took guidance and
learnt many things from them.

We take immense pleasure in taking this as an opportunity to express our deepest gratitude to all those
people whose guidance and support has made it possible for us to complete this project successfully.

First and foremost, we would like to convey our heartiest thanks to K.S SCHOOL OF BUSINESS
MANAGEMENT AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY for providing us with the huge platform
for doing this Feasibility Project.

We are thankful to our Director DR. B.S AGRAWAL for providing us constant support from the institute.
Our deepest gratitude to our project guides DR. ISMAIL BOOTWALA SIR, Faculty Guide who in spite
of their busy schedules have provided us with their invaluable guidance, suggestions and directions, which
enabled us during all stages of this project.

Finally, we would like to convey our deepest regard to everyone who have directly or indirectly helped us
in accomplishing this project.

Page 4 of 53
PART-1

INTRODUCTION

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MEANING OF FINANCIAL FEASIBILITY REPORT

❖ Meaning of Finance
Business finance is the cornerstone of every organization. It refers tothe corpus of funds and
credit employed in a business. Business finance is required for purchasing assets, goods, raw
materials and for performing all other economic activities. Precisely, it is required for running
all the business operations.

To understand what business finance is, we must know that businessfinance includes activities
concerning the acquisition and conservation of capital funds for meeting an organization’s
financial needs and objectives. The importance of business finance is evident from the fact that
business finance is required to undertake every business operation successfully.

The amount of capital that is pooled by a business owner into their company is often not
enough to meet the financial needs of a company. Herein, the importance of business finance
and its management rises even more. Consequently, business owners alongwith their teams
look out for various other ways to importance of business finance nerite funds.

❖ Here are some reasons why business finance is important for allorganizations:
Maximization of wealth
Business finance ensures that a shareholder’s wealth is maximized. Itis also important to
understand that wealth maximization is different from profit maximization. Wealth
maximization is holistic and ensures the growth of an organization.

Ensure constant availability of money


For any business to survive, it should be in optimum financial condition. This includes the
availability of funds at the time they areneeded. Unless there are enough funds, the business
may not be able to function properly.

Attaining optimum capital structure


This requires a perfect combination of shares and debentures. Thisway the organization
will be able to maintain a perfect balance by not give away too much equity.

Page 6 of 53
ABOUT OUR COMPANY

NAME DIVINELOOMS

LOGO

TAGLINE ELEVATE YOUR SLEEP EXPERIENCE

plot no.110, piplaj gam road, piplaj,


ADDRESS
Ahmedabad-382405

CONTACT NO. +919510862079

Divinelooms253@gmail.com
EMAIL ID

CONSTITUTION PARTNERSHIP FIRM

PARTNER’S FUND 1,75,00,000

BORROWED FUND 45,00,000

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BASIC ASSUMPTION FOR FINANCIAL FEASIBILITIES

→ We will follow the financial year would begin from 1st April and would end on 31ST March of every
year.
→ All the regulations as specified in the Companies Act, 2013 are strictly complied and followed by the
firm.
→ All partners are active partner.
→ The number of working days is 300 days in a year and 25 days in a month.
→ We get 3 months of credit facilities from suppliers of raw materials. We pay 60% cash in advance and
40% in credit.
→ The profit and loss of all the partners are in equal proportion.
→ All fixed assets are shown at original cost less depreciation.
→ The land and building will be on a lease.
→ Depreciation rates for miscellaneous assets are 10% and for machinery it is 15% by written down
Method.
→ All the partners will bring Rs.1,75,00,000 in cash. And Rs.45,00,000 loan will be borrowed from the
bank. So, the total capital would be Rs. 2,20,00,000.

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STATEMENT SHOWING COST OF PROJECT

COST OF PROJECT

PARTICULARS AMOUNT

MACHINERIES 1,74,77,000

MISCELLANEOUS ASSET 7,58,650

COST OF ESTABLISHMENT 31,500

CONTINGENCY (2%) 4,40,000

CASH ON HAND 57,53,150

TOTAL 2,20,00,000

Note no. - 1

NAME QTY AND PRICE AMOUNT


Mercerizing Machine 1*70,00,000 70,00,000
Bench Machine 1*2,00,000 2,00,000
Batching Machine 2*16,50,000 33,00,000
Flat Blad Machine 1*29,00,000 29,00,000
Rotary Machine 1*20,00,000 20,00,000
Print & Ager Machine 1*19,00,000 19,00,000
Flat Lock Machine 3*15,000 45,000
Sewing Machine 6*22,000 1,32,000
TOTAL ------ 1,74,77,000

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Note no. - 2

NAME QTY AND PRICE AMOUNT


CHAIR 30*250 7500
TABLE 12*2500 30,000
COUCH 3*5000 15,000
CUPBOARD 2*3000 6,000
COMPUTER 7*40,000 2,80,000
PRINTER 2*20,000 40,000
AC 3*40,000 1,20,000
WATER COOLER 3*20,000 60,000
FAN 19*1700 32,300
TUBELIGHT 35*130 4550
WALL CLOCK 2*2000 4000
WATERTANK 2*20,000 40,000
FIRE EXTINGUISHER 7*1900 13,300
ROUTER 1*6000 6000
FURNITURE 1,50,000 1,50,000

TOTAL ----- 7,58,650

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MEANS OF FINANACE (SOURCE OF FINANCE)

PARTICULARS AMOUNT (RS)


Owner’s fund 1,75,00,000
Borrowed fund (loan) 45,00,000
TOTAL 2,20,00,000

DETAILS OF PARTNER

No. NAME OF PARTNER CAPITAL INVESTMENT


1 Parth Gadhiya 35,00,000
2 Khushi Prajapati 35,00,000
3 Fairy Gohil 35,00,000
4 Kashish Parikh 35,00,000
6 Raviraj Zinzala 35,00,000
TOTAL -------- 1,75,00,000

UTILIZATION OF INSTALLED PRODUCTION CAPACITY

Year 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29


Utilization of
production 60% 70% 70% 80% 90%
capacity

❖ Raw material
We have assumed that there would be an approximate increase of 5% in the price of the
raw material every year.

❖ Depreciation

Method of depreciation:
We have assumed that the depreciation on different assets would becharged as per written down
Method.

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❖ Rate of depreciation:

Assets Percentage

Other Assets 10%

Machinery 15%

DEPRICIATION ACCOUNT
DEPRECIATION SHEET 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29
PLANT AND MACHINERY 1,74,77,000 1,48,55,450 1,26,27,132.5 1,07,33,062.6 91,23,103.2
DEPRECIATION 26,21,550 22,28,317.5 18,94,069.9 16,09,959.4 1368465.5
WDV OF FIXED ASSET 14855450 12627132.5 10733062.6 91,23,103.2 7754637.7

OTHER CURRENT ASSETS 7,58,650 6,82,785 6,14,506.5 5,53,055.8 4,97,750.2


DEPRECIATION 75,865 68,278.5 61,450.7 55,305.6 49,775
WDV OF FIXED ASSET 682785 614506.5 553055.8 497750.2 447975.2

A) Increase in expenses

Expenses Increase (every year)

Electricity 5% increase
Repair & maintenance 50,000
Stationary 3,000
Advertisement 10% increase
Office expense 5,000
Building lease 3% increase
Water 2%

B) Packaging expenses are expected to be:

Product Increase in percentage


Bedsheet 5%

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C) Finished goods:
→ Finished goods are expected to be sold after procurement of 10 days in warehouse.

D) Debtors:
→ Products are sold at credit of 3 months.

E) Creditors:
→ Raw material is purchased at a credit of 3 months.

F) Salaries:
→ Salaries are paid on last date of month.

❖ Wages and Salary:

Wages:
→ There are 20 workers in the factory. Salary will increase 4% for 2025-26 & 2026-27 after that it will
increase 5% for 2027-28 & 2028-29.
→ Auditors fees will be increased by 4 % every year.

❖ Factor Affecting Working Capital:

→ Production and sales activities are carried out evenly throughout the month.
→ Raw materials = Raw material are to be purchased every 1 month. There is no opening and closing stock
of raw material on work-in-progress.

❖ Taxation:

→ Tax rate is 30 % on profit.


→ We have assumed that there are no other indirect or direct taxes such as dividend distribution tax, other
than tax on income.

LOAN RE-PAYMENT SCHEDULE

EMI CALCULATION

OUT
PRINCIPAL INTEREST RE PAYMENT STANDING
YEAR INSTALMENT
AMOUNT @ 11% AMOUNT PRINCIPLE
AMOUNT

2024-25 45,00,000 12,17,532 4,95,000 7,22,532 37,77,468


2025-26 37,77,468 12,17,532 4,15,521 8,02,011 29,75,457
2026-27 29,75,457 12,17,532 3,27,300 8,90,232 20,85,226
2027-28 20,85,226 12,17,532 2,29,375 9,88,157 10,97,069
2028-29 10,97,069 12,17,532 1,20,678 10,96,854 214

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CALCULATION OF PRODUCTION CAPACITY

PRODUCTION PRODUCTION PRODUCTION


PRODUCT
PER DAY PER MONTH PER YEAR

SINGLE BED 55 1375 16,500


DOUBLE BED 80 2000 24,000
KING SIZE 75 1875 22,500
TOTAL 210 5,250 63,000

(Note: Here the production is done 25 days per month and total of 300 days in the whole year.)

UTILIZATION OF PRODUCTION CAPACITY

PRODUCT
(UTILIZATION
OF PRODUCTI 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29
ON)

PERCENTAGE
60% 70% 70% 80% 90%
INCREASE
SINGLE BED 16,500 19,250 19,250 21,656 24,750
DOUBLE BED 24,000 28,000 28,000 32,000 36,000
KING SIZE 22,500 26,250 26,250 30,000 33,750
TOTAL 63,000 73,500 73,500 83,656 94,500

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PART-2

STATMENTS

Page 15 of 53
ESTIMATED SALES AND PRODUCTION (IN UNITS)

OVERALL
PARTICULAR 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29
OPENING STOCK 0 12,600 14,700 14,700 16,800
PRODUCTION 63,000 73,500 73,500 84,000 94,500
CLOSING 12,600 14,700 14,700 16,800 18,900
SALES 50,400 71,400 73,500 81,900 92,400

❖ ESTIMATED SALES PRODUCT WISE

SINGLE BED
PARTICULAR 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29
OPENING STOCK 0 3300 3850 3850 4400
PRODUCTION 16,500 19,250 19,250 22,000 24,750
CLOSING 3300 3850 3850 4400 4950
SALES 13,200 18,700 19,250 21,450 24,200

DOUBLE BED
PARTICULAR 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29
OPENING STOCK 0 4800 5600 5600 6400
PRODUCTION 24,000 28,000 28,000 32,000 36,000
CLOSING 4800 5600 5600 6400 7200
SALES 19,200 27,200 28,000 31,200 35,200

KING SIZE
PARTICULAR 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29
OPENING STOCK 0 4500 5250 5250 6000
PRODUCTION 22,500 26,250 26,250 30,000 33,750
CLOSING 4500 5250 5250 6000 6750
SALES 18,000 25,500 26,250 29,250 33,000

Page 16 of 53
RAW MATERIAL REQUIRED FOR ESTIMATED PRODUCTION

ESTIMATED RAW MATERIAL REQUIRED (QUANTITY)

PRODUCT RAW MATERIAL 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29


COTTON FABRIC (METER) 24,750 28,875 28,875 33,000 37,125
SINGLE BED PIGMENT COLOUR (KG) 2805 3272.5 3272.5 3740 4207.5
THREAD (NO) 165 192.5 192.5 220 247.5

COTTON FABRIC (METER) 79,200 92,400 92,400 1,05,600 1,18,800


DOUBLE BED PIGMENT COLOUR (KG) 6000 7000 7000 8000 9000
THREAD (NO) 480 560 560 640 720

COTTON FABRIC (METER) 78,750 91,875 91,875 1,05,000 1,18,125


KING SIZE PIGMENT COLOUR (KG) 7425 8662.5 8662.5 9900 11,137.5
THREAD (NO) 517.5 603.75 603.75 690 776.25

ESTIMATED PURCHASE OF RAW MATERIAL IN RS.

ESTIMATED RAW MATERIAL REQUIRED (PRICE)

PRODUCT RAW MATERIAL 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29


COTTON FABRIC
7,42,500 9,09,563 9,55,041 1146049 1353770
(METER)
SINGLE PIGMENT COLOUR
BED 4,20,750 5,15,419 5,41,190 649428 767136
(KG)
THREAD (NO) 16,500 20,213 21,223 25468 30084
TOTAL 11,79,750 14,45,194 15,17,453 18,20,944 21,50,990
COTTON FABRIC
23,76,000 29,10,600 30,56,130 3667356 4332064
(METER)
DOUBLE PIGMENT COLOUR
BED 9,00,000 11,02,500 11,57,625 1389150 1640933
(KG)
THREAD (NO) 48,000 58,800 61,740 74088 87516
TOTAL 33,24,000 40,71,900 42,75,495 51,30,594 60,60,514
COTTON FABRIC
23,62,500 28,94,063 30,38,766 36,46,519 43,07,450
(METER)
KING PIGMENT COLOUR
SIZE 11,13,750 13,64,344 14,32,561 17,19,073 20,30,655
(KG)
THREAD (NO) 51,750 63,394 66,563 79,876 94354
TOTAL 35,28,000 43,21,800 45,37,890 54,45,468 64,32,459

TOTAL 80,31,750 98,38,894 1,03,30,838 1,23,97,006 1,46,43,963

Page 17 of 53
ESTIMATE DIRECT LABOUR COST FOR THE YEAR 2024- 2025 TO 2028-2029

LABOUR COST

NAME 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29


WORKER (20) 24,00,000 24,96,000 25,95,840 27,25,440 28,61,520
Total 24,00,000 24,96,000 25,95,840 27,25,440 28,61,520

MANUFACTURING EXPENSES

FACTORY OVERHEAD

PARTICULAR 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29

SUPERVISOR (1) 3,60,000 3,74,400 3,89,376 4,08,840 4,29,264

PRODUCTION MANAGER (1) 3,00,000 3,12,000 3,24,480 3,40,704 3,57,732

LAB TECHNICIAN (1) 2,40,000 2,49,600 2,59,584 3,32,556 2,86,176

DESIGNER (1) 1,20,000 1,24,800 1,29,792 1,36,272 1,43,076

HELPER(PEON) (1) 1,20,000 1,24,800 1,29,792 1,36,272 1,43,076

CLEANER (2) 1,20,000 1,24,800 1,29,792 1,36,272 1,43,064

ELECTRICITY 12,00,000 12,60,000 13,23,000 13,89,144 14,58,601

REPAIR & MAINTANANCE 2,00,000 2,50,000 3,00,000 3,50,000 4,00,000

DEP. ON MACHINERY 26,21,550 22,28,318 18,94,070 16,09,959 13,68,466

BUILDING LEASE 14,40,000 14,83,200 15,27,696 15,73,524 16,20,720

WATER 5,13,000 5,80,000 5,90,000 6,60,000 7,32,000

INSURANCE (WORKER & MACHINARY) 1,96,400 1,96,400 1,96,400 1,96,400 1,96,400

TOTAL 74,30,950 73,08,318 71,93,982 72,69,943 72,78,575

Page 18 of 53
ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

PARTICULAR 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29

FINANCE MANAGER 3,00,000 3,12,000 3,24,480 3,40,704 3,57,732

ACCOUNTANT 1,80,000 1,87,200 1,94,688 2,04,420 2,14,632

AUDITOR FEES 40,000 41,600 43,264 44,994 46,793

SECURITY GUARD 1,92,000 1,99,680 2,07,648 2,18,016 2,28,912


DEP. ON FURNITURE (TABLE, CHAIR, COUCH,
75,865 68,279 61,451 55,306 49,775
CUPBOARD)
STATIONARY 10,000 13,000 16,000 19,000 22,000

OFFICE EXPENSE 9,000 9,450 9,992 10,418 10,938

TOTAL 8,06,865 8,31,209 8,57,523 8,92,858 9,30,782

Page 19 of 53
SELLING AND DISTRIBUTION EXPENSES

SELLING & DISRIBUTION (PACKAGING)

PARTICULAR 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29


SINGLE 92,400 1,37,445 1,48,418 1,73,531 2,05,458
DOUBLE 1,92,000 2,85,600 3,08,560 3,60,984 4,27,680
KING 1,80,000 2,67,750 2,89,275 3,38,423 4,00,950
TOTAL 4,64,400 6,90,795 7,46,253 8,72,937 10,34,088

SELLING & DISRIBUTION (GENERAL)

PARTICULAR 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29


ADVERTISING 40,000 44,000 48,400 53,240 58,564
PACKAGING 4,64,400 6,90,795 7,46,253 8,72,937 10,34,088
SALES EXECUTIVE 2,16,000 2,24,640 2,33,616 2,45,292 2,57,556
MARKETING MANAGER 3,00,000 3,12,000 3,24,480 3,40,704 3,57,732
TOTAL 10,20,400 12,71,435 13,52,749 15,12,173 17,07,940

Page 20 of 53
COST SHEET
ESTIMATED COST SHEET FOR THE YEAR 2024-25

ESTIMATED COST SHEET FOR THE YEAR 2024-2025

PER PER
TOTAL PER UNIT TOTAL UNIT UNIT
TOTAL
COST OF COST OF COST OF COST COST
PARTICULAR COST OF
SINGLE SINGLE DOUBLE OF OF
KING SIZE
BED BED BED DOUBLE KING
BED SIZE

RAW MATERIAL 11,79,750 71.5 33,24,000 138.5 35,28,000 156.8

ADD: DIRECT
4,32,000 26.18 9,36,000 39 10,32,000 45.87
LABOUR

PRIME COST 16,11,750 98 42,60,000 178 45,60,000 203

ADD: FACTORY
13,37,571 81.06 28,98,071 120.75 31,95,309 142.01
OVERHEADS

FACTORY COST 29,49,321 179 71,58,071 298 77,55,309 345

ADD:
ADMINISTRATIVE 1,45,235.70 8.80 3,14,677.35 13.11 3,46,951.95 15.42
OVERHEADS
COST OF
30,94,557 188 74,72,748 311 81,02,260 360
PRODUCTION
ADD: OPENING
0 0 0
STOCK
LESS: CLOSING
6,18,911.34 14,94,550 16,20,452
STOCK
COST OF GOODS
24,75,645 188 59,78,198 311 64,81,808 360
SOLD
ADD: S & D
2,77,733.33 21 3,77,333.33 20 3,65,333.33 20
OVERHEADS

COST OF SALES 27,53,378.69 209 63,55,531.61 331 68,47,141.69 380

PROFIT/LOSS 12,06,621.307 91.411 22,84,468.387 118.98 23,32,858.307 130

SALES 39,60,000 300 86,40,000 450 91,80,000 510

Page 21 of 53
ESTIMATED COST SHEET FOR THE YEAR 2025-26

ESTIMATED COST SHEET FOR THE YEAR 2025-2026

PER PER PER


TOTAL UNIT TOTAL UNIT UNIT
TOTAL
COST OF COST COST OF COST COST
PARTICULAR COST OF
SINGLE OF DOUBLE OF OF
KING SIZE
BED SINGLE BED DOUBLE KING
BED BED SIZE

RAW MATERIAL 14,45,194 75.075 40,71,900 145.425 43,21,800 164.64

ADD: DIRECT LABOUR 4,49,280 23.34 9,73,440 34.766 10,73,280 40.887

PRIME COST 18,94,474 98 50,45,340 180 53,95,080 206

ADD: FACTORY
13,15,497 68.34 28,50,244 101.794 31,42,577 119.717
OVERHEADS

FACTORY COST 32,09,971 167 78,95,584 282 85,37,657 325

ADD:
ADMINISTRATIVE 1,49,617.53 7.77 3,24,171.32 11.578 3,57,419.66 13.616
OVERHEADS
COST OF
33,59,588 175 82,19,755 294 88,95,076 339
PRODUCTION

ADD: OPENING STOCK 618911 1494550 1620452

LESS: CLOSING STOCK 6,71,918 16,43,951 17,79,015

COST OF GOODS
33,06,582 177 80,70,354 297 87,36,513 343
SOLD
ADD: S & D
3,30,991.67 18 4,79,146.67 18 4,61,296.67 18
OVERHEADS

COST OF SALES 36,37,573.75 195 85,49,500.35 314 91,97,809.70 361

PROFIT/LOSS 19,72,426.249 105.477 36,90,499.651 135.680 38,07,190.299 149

SALES 56,10,000 300 1,22,40,000 450 1,30,05,000 510

Page 22 of 53
ESTIMATED COST SHEET FOR THE YEAR 2026-27

ESTIMATED COST SHEET FOR THE YEAR 2026-2027

PER PER PER


TOTAL UNIT TOTAL UNIT UNIT
TOTAL
COST OF COST COST OF COST COST
PARTICULAR COST OF
SINGLE OF DOUBLE OF OF
KING SIZE
BED SINGLE BED DOUBLE KING
BED BED SIZE

RAW MATERIAL 15,17,453 78.82875 42,75,495 152.69625 45,37,890 172.872

ADD: DIRECT
4,67,251 24.273 10,12,378 36.156 11,16,211 42.522
LABOUR

PRIME COST 19,84,705 103 52,87,873 189 56,54,101 215

ADD: FACTORY
12,94,917 67.268 28,05,653 100.202 30,93,412 117.844
OVERHEADS

FACTORY COST 32,79,621 170 80,93,526 289 87,47,513 333

ADD:
ADMINISTRATIVE 1,54,354.09 8.018 3,34,433.85 11.944 3,68,734.76 14.047
OVERHEADS
COST OF
34,33,975 178 84,27,959 301 91,16,248 347
PRODUCTION
ADD: OPENING
671918 1643951 1779015
STOCK
LESS: CLOSING
6,86,795 16,85,592 18,23,250
STOCK
COST OF GOODS
34,19,098 178 83,86,319 300 90,72,014 346
SOLD
ADD: S & D
3,50,582.83 18 5,10,725.33 18 4,91,440 19
OVERHEADS

COST OF SALES 37,69,680.89 196 88,97,043.88 318 95,63,454 364

PROFIT/LOSS 20,05,319.108 104.172 37,02,956.123 132.248 38,24,045.888 146

SALES 57,75,000 300 1,26,00,000 450 1,33,87,500 510

Page 23 of 53
ESTIMATED COST SHEET FOR THE YEAR 2027-28

ESTIMATED COST SHEET FOR THE YEAR 2027-2028

PER
PER
TOTAL TOTAL PER UNIT UNIT
UNIT TOTAL
COST OF COST OF COST OF COST
PARTICULAR COST OF COST OF
SINGLE DOUBLE DOUBLE OF
SINGLE KING SIZE
BED BED BED KING
BED
SIZE

RAW MATERIAL 18,20,944 82.770 51,30,594 160.331 54,45,468 181.515

ADD: DIRECT
4,90,579 22.299 10,62,922 33.216 11,71,939 39.065
LABOUR

PRIME COST 23,11,523 105 61,93,516 194 66,17,407 221

ADD: FACTORY
13,08,590 59.481 28,35,278 88.602 31,26,076 104.203
OVERHEADS

FACTORY COST 36,20,113 165 90,28,794 282 97,43,483 325

ADD:
ADMINISTRATIVE 1,60,714.37 7.305 3,48,214.46 10.882 3,83,928.77 12.798
OVERHEADS
COST OF
37,80,828 172 93,77,008 293 1,01,27,412 338
PRODUCTION
ADD: OPENING
686795 1685592 1823250
STOCK
LESS: CLOSING
7,56,166 18,75,402 20,25,482
STOCK
COST OF GOODS
37,11,457 173 91,87,198 294 99,25,179 339
SOLD
ADD: S & D
3,86,609.17 18 5,74,062.67 18 5,51,501.17 19
OVERHEADS

COST OF SALES 40,98,066.26 191 97,61,260.94 313 1,04,76,680.11 358

PROFIT/LOSS 25,29,983.736 117.948 46,84,339.063 150.139 48,79,569.894 167

SALES 66,28,050 309 1,44,45,600 463 1,53,56,250 525

Page 24 of 53
ESTIMATED COST SHEET FOR THE YEAR 2028-29

ESTIMATED COST SHEET FOR THE YEAR 2028-2029

PER PER PER


TOTAL UNIT TOTAL UNIT UNIT
TOTAL COST
COST OF COST COST OF COST COST
PARTICULAR OF KING
SINGLE OF DOUBLE OF OF
SIZE
BED SINGLE BED DOUBLE KING
BED BED SIZE

RAW MATERIAL 21,50,990 86.909 60,60,514 168.348 64,32,459 190.591

ADD: DIRECT
5,15,074 20.811 11,15,993 31.000 12,30,454 36.458
LABOUR

PRIME COST 26,66,064 108 71,76,507 199 76,62,913 227

ADD: FACTORY
13,10,143 52.935 28,38,644 78.851 31,29,787 92.734
OVERHEADS

FACTORY COST 39,76,207 161 1,00,15,151 278 1,07,92,700 320

ADD:
ADMINISTRATIVE 1,67,540.76 6.769 3,63,004.98 10.083 4,00,236.26 11.859
OVERHEADS
COST OF
41,43,748 167 1,03,78,156 288 1,11,92,936 332
PRODUCTION
ADD: OPENING
756166 1875402 2025482
STOCK
LESS: CLOSING
8,28,750 20,75,631 22,38,587
STOCK
COST OF GOODS
40,71,164 168 1,01,77,926 289 1,09,79,831 333
SOLD
ADD: S & D
4,30,075.33 18 6,52,297.33 19 6,25,567.33 19
OVERHEADS

COST OF SALES 45,01,239.28 186 1,08,30,223.79 308 1,16,05,398.50 352

PROFIT/LOSS 31,94,360.723 131.998 56,08,176.208 159.323 62,14,601.496 188

SALES 76,95,600 318 1,64,38,400 467 1,78,20,000 540

Page 25 of 53
TRADING, PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT

PROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT OF DIVINELOOMS FOR YEAR ENDING ON –


31/03/2025

TRADING ACCOUNT

PARTICULAR AMOUNT PARTICULAR AMOUNT


OPENING STOCK SALES ACCOUNT
PURCHASE ACCOUNT SALES 2,17,80,000
RAW MATERIAL PURCHASE 80,31,750
DIRECT LABOUR 24,00,000 CLOSING STOCK 37,33,913
PACKAGING EXPENSE 4,64,400

GROSS PROFIT 1,46,17,763

TOTAL 2,55,13,913 TOTAL 2,55,13,913

PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

PARTICULAR AMOUNT PARTICULAR AMOUNT


TO GROSS LOSS B/D BY GROSS PROFIT 1,46,17,763
TO SALARIES 21,48,000
TO OFFICE RENT 14,40,000
TO PRINTING & STATIONARY 10,000
TO INSURANCE 196400
TO AUDIT FEES 40,000
TO ELECTRICITY CHARGES 12,00,000
TO INTEREST ON MACHINERY LOAN 4,95,000
TO REPAIR & RENEWALS 2,00,000
TO DEPRECIATION 26,97,415
TO ADVERTISEMENT 40,000
TO PROFESSIONAL FEES FINANCE M. 3,00,000
TO OFFICE EXPENSE 9,000
TO COST OF ESTABLISHMENT 31,500
TO WATER EXPENSE 5,13,000
TO CONTINGENCY 4,40,000
TO PROFIT BEFORE TAX (48,57,448)
TO TAX (30%) 14,57,234
TO PROFIT AFTER TAX 34,00,214
TOTAL 1,46,17,763 TOTAL 1,46,17,763

Page 26 of 53
PROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT OF DIVINELOOMS FOR YEAR ENDING ON –
31/03/2026

TRADING ACCOUNT

PARTICULAR AMOUNT PARTICULAR AMOUNT


OPENING STOCK 37,33,913 SALES ACCOUNT
PURCHASE ACCOUNT SALES 3,08,55,000
RAW MATERIAL PURCHASE 98,38,894
DIRECT LABOUR 24,96,000 CLOSING STOCK 40,94,884
PACKAGING EXPENSE 6,90,795

GROSS PROFIT 1,81,90,282

TOTAL 3,49,49,884 TOTAL 3,49,49,884

PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

PARTICULAR AMOUNT PARTICULAR AMOUNT


TO GROSS LOSS B/D BY GROSS PROFIT B/D 1,81,90,282
TO SALARIES 22,33,920
TO OFFICE RENT 14,83,200
TO PRINTING & STATIONARY 13,000
TO INSURANCE 1,96,400
TO AUDIT FEES 41,600
TO ELECTRICITY CHARGES 12,60,000
TO INTEREST ON MACHINERY LOAN 4,15,521
TO REPAIR & RENEWALS 2,50,000
TO DEPRECIATION 22,96,596
TO ADVERTISEMENT 44,000
TO PROFESSIONAL FEES FINANCE M. 3,12,000
TO OFFICE EXPENSE 9,450
TO CONTINGENCY 4,40,000
TO WATER EXPENSE 5,80,000
TO PROFIT BEFORE TAX (86,14,595)
TO TAX (30%) 25,84,378
TO PROFIT AFTER TAX 60,30,216
TOTAL 1,81,90,282 TOTAL 1,81,90,282

Page 27 of 53
PROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT OF DIVINELOOMS FOR YEAR ENDING ON –
31/03/2027

TRADING ACCOUNT

PARTICULAR AMOUNT PARTICULAR AMOUNT


OPENING STOCK 40,94,884 SALES ACCOUNT
PURCHASE ACCOUNT SALES 3,17,62,500
RAW MATERIAL PURCHASE 1,03,30,838
DIRECT LABOUR 25,95,840 CLOSING STOCK 41,95,637
PACKAGING EXPENSE 7,46,253

GROSS PROFIT 1,81,90,322

TOTAL 3,59,58,137 TOTAL 3,59,58,137

PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

PARTICULAR AMOUNT PARTICULAR AMOUNT


TO GROSS LOSS B/D BY GROSS PROFIT 1,81,90,322
TO SALARIES 23,23,248
TO OFFICE RENT 15,27,696
TO PRINTING & STATIONARY 16,000
TO INSURANCE 1,96,400
TO AUDIT FEES 43,264
TO ELECTRICITY CHARGES 13,23,000
TO INTEREST ON MACHINERY LOAN 3,27,300
TO REPAIR & RENEWALS 3,00,000
TO DEPRECIATION 19,55,521
TO ADVERTISEMENT 48,400
TO PROFESSIONAL FEES FINANCE M. 3,24,480
TO OFFICE EXPENSE 9,992
TO CONTINGENCY 4,40,000
TO WATER EXPENSE 5,90,000
TO PROFIT BEFORE TAX (87,65,021)
TO TAX (30%) 26,29,506
TO PROFIT AFTER TAX 61,35,515
TOTAL 1,81,90,322 TOTAL 1,81,90,322

Page 28 of 53
PROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT OF DIVINELOOMS FOR YEAR ENDING ON –
31/03/2028

TRADING ACCOUNT

PARTICULAR AMOUNT PARTICULAR AMOUNT


OPENING STOCK 41,95,637 SALES ACCOUNT
PURCHASE ACCOUNT SALES 3,64,29,900
RAW MATERIAL PURCHASE 1,23,97,006
DIRECT LABOUR 27,25,440 CLOSING STOCK 46,57,049
PACKAGING EXPENSE 8,72,937

GROSS PROFIT 2,08,95,930

TOTAL 4,10,86,949 TOTAL 4,10,86,949

PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

PARTICULAR AMOUNT PARTICULAR AMOUNT


TO GROSS LOSS B/D BY GROSS PROFIT 2,08,95,930
TO SALARIES 24,99,348
TO OFFICE RENT 15,73,524
TO PRINTING & STATIONARY 19,000
TO INSURANCE 1,96,400
TO AUDIT FEES 44,994
TO ELECTRICITY CHARGES 13,89,144
TO INTEREST ON MACHINERY LOAN 2,29,375
TO REPAIR & RENEWALS 3,50,000
TO DEPRECIATION 16,65,265
TO ADVERTISEMENT 53,240
TO PROFESSIONAL FEES FINANCE M. 3,40,704
TO OFFICE EXPENSE 10,418
TO CONTINGENCY 4,40,000
TO WATER EXPENSE 6,60,000
TO PROFIT BEFORE TAX (1,14,24,518)
TO TAX (30%) 34,27,355
TO PROFIT AFTER TAX 79,97,162
TOTAL 2,08,95,930 TOTAL 2,08,95,930

Page 29 of 53
PROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT OF DIVINELOOMS FOR YEAR ENDING ON –
31/03/2029

TRADING ACCOUNT

PARTICULAR AMOUNT PARTICULAR AMOUNT


OPENING STOCK 46,57,049 SALES ACCOUNT
PURCHASE ACCOUNT SALES 4,19,54,000
RAW MATERIAL PURCHASE 1,46,43,963
DIRECT LABOUR 28,61,520 CLOSING STOCK 51,42,968
PACKAGING EXPENSE 10,34,088

GROSS PROFIT 2,39,00,347

TOTAL 4,70,96,968 TOTAL 4,70,96,968

PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

PARTICULAR AMOUNT PARTICULAR AMOUNT


TO GROSS LOSS B/D BY GROSS PROFIT 2,39,00,347
TO SALARIES 25,61,220
TO OFFICE RENT 16,20,720
TO PRINTING & STATIONARY 22,000
TO INSURANCE 1,96,400
TO AUDIT FEES 46,793
TO ELECTRICITY CHARGES 14,58,601
TO INTEREST ON MACHINERY LOAN 1,20,678
TO REPAIR & RENEWALS 4,00,000
TO DEPRECIATION 14,18,241
TO ADVERTISEMENT 58,564
TO PROFESSIONAL FEES FINANCE M. 3,57,732
TO OFFICE EXPENSE 10,938
TO CONTINGENCY 4,40,000
TO WATER EXPENSE 7,32,000
TO PROFIT BEFORE TAX (1,44,56,461)
TO TAX (30%) 43,36,938
TO PROFIT AFTER TAX 1,01,19,523
TOTAL 2,39,00,347 TOTAL 2,39,00,347

Page 30 of 53
BALANCE SHEET

BALANCE SHEET OF DIVINELOOMS AS AT 31/03/2025

BALANCE SHEET

NOTE Figures at the end of


PARTICULARS
NO. Current reporting period

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES:


1. SHAREHOLDER’S FUNDS
A) SHARE CAPITAL (PARNTER’S FUND) 1,75,00,000
B) RESERVES AND SURPLUS 38,40,214
2. SHARE APPLICATION MONEY PENDING
ALLOTMENT
3. NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:
A) LONG-TERM BORROWINGS 37,77,468
B) LONG-TERM PROVISIONS
4. CURRENT LIABILITIES:
A) SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS
B) TRADE PAYABLES 32,12,700
C) OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
D) SHORT-TERM PROVISIONS
TOTAL 2,83,30,382
II. ASSETS:
1.NON-CURRENT ASSETS:
A) PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
I) MACHINERY 1,48,55,450
II) OTHER ASSET 682785
B) NON-CURRENT INVESTMENTS
2. CURRENT ASSETS:
A) CURRENT INVESTMENTS
B) INVENTORIES 37,33,913
C) TRADE RECECIVABLES 43,56,000
D) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 47,02,234
E) SHORT-TERM LOANS AND ADVANCES
F) OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
TOTAL 2,83,30,382

Page 31 of 53
BALANCE SHEET OF DIVINELOOMS AS AT 31/03/2026

BALANCE SHEET

NOTE Figures at the end of


PARTICULARS
NO. Current reporting period

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES:


1. SHAREHOLDER’S FUNDS
A) SHARE CAPITAL (PARNTER’S FUND) 1,84,00,214
B) RESERVES AND SURPLUS 64,70,216
2. SHARE APPLICATION MONEY PENDING
ALLOTMEN
3. NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:
A) LONG-TERM BORROWINGS 29,75,457
B) LONG-TERM PROVISIONS
4. CURRENT LIABILITIES:
A) SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS
B) TRADE PAYABLES 39,35,557.5
C) OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
D) SHORT-TERM PROVISIONS
TOTAL 3,17,81,445
II. ASSETS:
1.NON-CURRENT ASSETS:
A) PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
I) MACHINERY 1,26,27,133
II) OTHER ASSET 6,14,506.5
E) OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS
2. CURRENT ASSETS:
A) CURRENT INVESTMENTS
B) INVENTORIES 40,94,884
C) TRADE RECECIVABLES 61,71,000
D) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 82,73,922
E) SHORT-TERM LOANS AND ADVANCES
F) OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
TOTAL 3,17,81,445
Page 32 of 53
BALANCE SHEET OF DIVINELOOMS AS AT 31/03/2027

BALANCE SHEET

NOTE Figures at the end of


PARTICULARS
NO. Current reporting period

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES:


1. SHAREHOLDER’S FUNDS
A) SHARE CAPITAL (PARNTER’S FUND) 1,94,30,430
B) RESERVES AND SURPLUS 65,75,515
2. SHARE APPLICATION MONEY PENDING
ALLOTMEN
3. NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:
A) LONG-TERM BORROWINGS 20,85,226
B) LONG-TERM PROVISIONS
4. CURRENT LIABILITIES:
A) SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS
B) TRADE PAYABLES 41,32,335
C) OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
D) SHORT-TERM PROVISIONS
TOTAL 3,22,23,506
II. ASSETS:
1.NON-CURRENT ASSETS:
A) PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
I) MACHINERY 1,07,33,063
II) OTHER ASSET 5,53,055.8
E) OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS
2. CURRENT ASSETS:
A) CURRENT INVESTMENTS
B) INVENTORIES 41,95,637
C) TRADE RECECIVABLES 63,52,500
D) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 1,03,89,251
E) SHORT-TERM LOANS AND ADVANCES
F) OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
TOTAL 3,22,23,506
Page 33 of 53
BALANCE SHEET OF DIVINELOOMS AS AT 31/03/2028

BALANCE SHEET

NOTE Figures at the end of


PARTICULARS
NO. Current reporting period

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES:


1. SHAREHOLDER’S FUNDS
A) SHARE CAPITAL (PARNTER’S FUND) 1,80,65,944
B) RESERVES AND SURPLUS 84,37,162
2. SHARE APPLICATION MONEY PENDING
ALLOTMEN
3. NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:
A) LONG-TERM BORROWINGS 10,97,069
B) LONG-TERM PROVISIONS
4. CURRENT LIABILITIES:
A) SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS
B) TRADE PAYABLES 49,58,802.45
C) OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
D) SHORT-TERM PROVISIONS
TOTAL 3,25,58,978
II. ASSETS:
1.NON-CURRENT ASSETS:
A) PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
I) MACHINERY 91,23,103
II) OTHER ASSET 497750.2
E) OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS
2. CURRENT ASSETS:
A) CURRENT INVESTMENTS
B) INVENTORIES 46,57,049
C) TRADE RECECIVABLES 72,85,980
D) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 1,09,95,095
E) SHORT-TERM LOANS AND ADVANCES
F) OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
TOTAL 3,25,58,978
Page 34 of 53
BALANCE SHEET OF DIVINELOOMS AS AT 31/03/2029

BALANCE SHEET

NOTE Figures at the end of


PARTICULARS
NO. Current reporting period

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES:


1. SHAREHOLDER’S FUNDS
A) SHARE CAPITAL (PARNTER’S FUND) 1,60,63,107
B) RESERVES AND SURPLUS 1,05,59,523
2. SHARE APPLICATION MONEY PENDING
ALLOTMEN
3. NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:
A) LONG-TERM BORROWINGS 214
B) LONG-TERM PROVISIONS
4. CURRENT LIABILITIES:
A) SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS
B) TRADE PAYABLES 58,57,585.394
C) OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
D) SHORT-TERM PROVISIONS
TOTAL 3,24,80,429
II. ASSETS:
1.NON-CURRENT ASSETS:
A) PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
I) MACHINERY 77,54,638
II) OTHER ASSET 4,47,975.2
E) OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS
2. CURRENT ASSETS:
A) CURRENT INVESTMENTS
B) INVENTORIES 51,42,968
C) TRADE RECECIVABLES 83,90,800
D) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 1,07,44,048
E) SHORT-TERM LOANS AND ADVANCES
F) OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
TOTAL 3,24,80,429
Page 35 of 53
CASH FLOW STATEMENT OF DIVINELOOMS FOR 2024-25 TO 2028-29

STATEMENT SHOWING CASH FLOW OF THE YEAR ENDING 31ST MARCH

SR. PARTICULAR 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29


NO
(A) CASH FLOW FROM OPERATION ACTIVITIES

CASH INFLOW:

CASH SALES 1,74,24,000 2,46,84,000 2,54,10,000 2,91,43,920 3,35,63,200

DEBTORS 43,56,000 61,71,000 63,52,500 72,85,980

LESS: CASH OUT FLOW

RAW MATERIAL -48,19,050 -59,03,336 -61,98,503 -74,38,204 -87,86,378

LABOUR O/H -24,00,000 -24,96,000 -25,95,840 -27,25,440 -28,61,520

FACTORY O/H -48,09,400 -50,80,000 -52,99,912 -56,59,984 -59,10,109

ADMINISTRATIVE O/H -7,31,000 -7,62,930 -7,96,072 -8,37,552 -8,81,007


SELLING &
-10,20,400 -12,71,435 -13,52,749 -15,12,173 -17,07,940
DISTRIBUTION O/H
CREDITORS -3212700 -3935558 -4132335 -4958802

CONTINGENCY -4,40,000 -4,40,000 -4,40,000 -4,40,000


CASH FLOW FROM
OPERATING 36,44,150 98,73,599 1,09,62,367 1,27,50,732 1,53,03,423
ACTIVITY
LESS: TAX PAID -14,57,234 -25,84,378 -26,29,506 -34,27,355 -43,36,938
NET CASHFLOW
FROM OPERATING 21,86,916 72,89,220 83,32,861 93,23,377 1,09,66,485
ACTIVITY
(B) CASHFLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITY

MACHINERY -17477000 0

MISC. ASSETS -758650 0


COST OF
-31,500 0
ESTABLISHMENT
NET CASHFLOW
FROM INVESTING -1,82,67,150
ACTIVITY
Page 36 of 53
(C) CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITY

PARTNERS CAPITAL 1,75,00,000 0

LOAN BORROWED 45,00,000 0

INTEREST PAID -4,95,000 -4,15,521 -3,27,300 -2,29,375 -1,20,678


REPAYMENT OF
-7,22,532 -8,02,011 -8,90,232 -9,88,157 -10,96,854
LOAN
PARTNER'S
-25,00,000 -50,00,000 -75,00,000 -1,00,00,000
WITHDRAWAL
NET CASHFLOW
FROM FINANCING 2,07,82,468 -37,17,532 -62,17,532 -87,17,532 -1,12,17,532
ACTIVITY
TOTAL (A+B+C) 47,02,234 35,71,688 21,15,329 6,05,845 -2,51,047

ADD: OPENING BALANCE 47,02,234 82,73,922 1,03,89,251 1,09,95,095

CLOSING BALANCE 47,02,234 82,73,922 1,03,89,251 1,09,95,095 1,07,44,048

Page 37 of 53
PART-3

EVALUATION

Page 38 of 53
PAY BACK PERIOD

CUMULATIVE CASH FLOW AFTER


YEAR CASH FLOW AFTER TAX
TAX

2024-25 21,86,916 21,86,916

2025-26 72,89,220 94,76,136

2026-27 83,32,861 1,78,08,997

2027-28 93,23,377 2,71, 32,374

2028-29 1,09,66,485 3,80,98,859

Cost of project = 2,20,00,000

Payback period =3 + 2,20,00,000 – 1,78,08,997


93,23,377
= 3 + 0.45
= 3.45 years

So, Pay Back Period is 3.45 years.

The lower the PBP more beneficial the business.

Page 39 of 53
NET PRESENT VALUE

Calculating discounting rate:

CASH FLOW DISCOUNTING RATE


YEAR PV OF CASH FLOW
AFTER TAX 11%

2024-25 21, 86,916 0.901 19,80,411

2025-26 72,89,220 0.812 59, 18,847

2026-27 83,32,861 0.731 60,91,321

2027-28 93,23,377 0.659 61,44,105

2028-29 1,09,66,485 0.593 65,03,126

TOTAL 3,30,98,859 2.66,27,810

Net present value = PV of cash inflow – PV of cash outflow


= 2,66,27,810 – 2,20,00,000
= 46,27,810

In our business NPV is Positive so we can say that investment in business is Positive.
The amount of NVP is Rs.46,27,810

Page 40 of 53
INTERNAL RATE OF RETURN

CASH PV OF PV OF
DISCOUNTING DISCOUNTING
YEAR FLOW CASH CASH
@ 12% @ 15%
AFTER TAX FLOW FLOW
2023-24 21,86,916 0.893 19,52,916 0.870 19,02,617
2024-25 72,89,220 0.797 58,09,508 0.756 55,10,650
2025-26 83,32,861 0.712 59,32,997 0.658 54,83,023
2026-27 93,23,377 0.636 59,29,668 0.572 54,32,972
2027-28 1,09,66,485 0.567 62,17,997 0.497 54,50,343

PV of cash
2,58,43,086 2,36,79,604
inflow(A)

PV of cash
2,20,00,000 2,20,00,000
outflow (B)

Net present
38,43,086 16,79,604
value (A-B)

Interpolation between 12% and 15%: -


=12% + (38,43,086) ÷ (38,43,086 +16,79,604)
*0.3%
=17.33%

Internal rate of returns PS = 17.33%.

Page 41 of 53
RATIO ANALYSIS

1. LIQUIDITY RATIO

A) CURRENT RATIO

Current Ratio = Current Asset/Current Liabilities

CURRENT
YEAR CURRENT ASSETS CURRENT RATIO
LIABILITIES
2024-2025 12792147 3212700 3.98
2025-2026 18539806 3935557.5 4.71
2026-2027 20937388 4132335 5.06
2027-2028 22938124 4958802.45 4.62
2028-2029 24277816 5857585.4 4.41

CURRENT RATIO
6
5.06

5 4.62

4.71 4.41
4
3.98

0
2024-2025 2025-2026 2026-2027 2027-2028 2028-2029

Analysis:

→ A higher current ratio is always more favorable than a lower current ratio because it shows that company
can easily make current debt payments.
→ Ideal current ratio is 2:1. In our business current ratio is showing an increasing 3 years trend which shows
that current assets are increasing in the business over the period of time.

Page 42 of 53
B) LIQUID RATIO

Liquid Ratio = Liquid Asset/Liquid Liabilities


Liquid Asset = Current Asset-Stock/Inventory
Liquid Liability = Current Liability-Bank Overdraft

YEAR LIQUID ASSET LIQUID LIABILITY LIQUID RATIO


2024-2025 9058234 3212700 2.82
2025-2026 14444922 3935557.5 3.67
2026-2027 16741751 4132335 4.05
2027-2028 18281075 4958802.45 3.69
2028-2029 19134848 5857585.4 3.27

Note: We don’t have bank overdraft so liquid liability is same as current liability.

LIQUID RATIO
4.5
4.05
4
3.69
3.5
3.27
3.67
3
2.82
2.5

2 ratio

1.5

0.5

0
2024-2025 2025-2026 2026-2027 2027-2028 2028-2029

Analysis:

→ Liquidity ratio compares current assets except stock and current liabilities except bank overdraft.
→ The Liquidity ratio is 1:1. It is good as the standard Liquidity ratio is more than 1 and we already have
more than 1.
→ The higher ratio, the higher is the safety margin and strong financial position.

Page 43 of 53
2. TURNOVER RATIO

A) FIXED ASSET TURNOVER RATIO

Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio = Sales / Fixed Assets

Year Sales FA Ratio (In Times)


2024 - 25 ₹ 2,17,80,000 ₹ 1,55,38,235 1.40
2025 - 26 ₹ 3,08,55,000 ₹ 1,32,41,639 2.33
2026 - 27 ₹ 3,17,62,500 ₹ 1,12,86,118 2.81
2027 - 28 ₹ 3,64,29,900 ₹ 96,20,853 3.79
2028 - 29 ₹ 4,19,54,000 ₹ 82,02,613 5.11

Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio


6.00
5.11
5.00
3.79
4.00
2.81
3.00
2.33
2.00 1.40

1.00

0.00
2024 - 25 2025 - 26 2026 - 27 2027 - 28 2028 - 29

Analysis:

→ The Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio evaluates the efficiency of a company in utilizing its fixed assets to
generate sales revenue. It is calculated by dividing sales by the value of fixed assets.

→ Analysis of the Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio indicates an increasing trend over the years. In 2024-25, the
ratio was 1.40, suggesting that for every ₹1 of fixed assets, ₹1.40 of sales revenue was generated.

→ However, this ratio steadily increased in subsequent years, reaching 5.11 in 2028-29. This upward trend
signifies an improvement in the company's ability to generate sales revenue per unit of fixed assets,
indicating greater efficiency in asset utilization.

→ The line graph would depict an upward slope, indicating an increasing ratio over the five-year period.

→ This visual representation highlights the company's improving efficiency in utilizing its fixed assets to
generate sales revenue over time.

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B) STOCK TURNOVER RATIO

Stock Turnover Ratio = COGS / Average Stock

YEAR COGS AVERAGE STOCK RATIO (IN TIMES)

2024 - 25 ₹ 71,62,237 ₹ 18,66,956.50 3.84

2025 - 26 ₹ 1,26,64,718 ₹ 39,14,398.50 3.24

2026 - 27 ₹ 1,35,72,178 ₹ 41,45,260.50 3.27

2027 - 28 ₹ 1,55,33,970 ₹ 44,26,343.00 3.51

2028 - 29 ₹ 1,80,53,653 ₹ 49,00,008.50 3.68

Stock Turnover Ratio


3.90
3.80
3.84
3.70
3.60 3.68
3.50
3.40 3.51
3.30
3.20 3.27
3.24
3.10
3.00
2.90
2024 - 25 2025 - 26 2026 - 27 2027 - 28 2028 - 29

Analysis:

→ The Stock Turnover Ratio assesses how efficiently a company manages its inventory by comparing the
cost of goods sold (COGS) to the average stock level. It is calculated by dividing COGS by the average
stock.

→ Analysis of the Stock Turnover Ratio shows a fluctuating trend over the years. In 2024-25, the ratio was
3.84, indicating that the company turned over its stock approximately 3.84 times during the year.

→ However, this ratio varied slightly in subsequent years, with values ranging from 3.24 to 3.68. Overall, the
ratio remained relatively stable, suggesting consistent inventory management efficiency.

→ Stock Turnover Ratio would demonstrate fluctuations within a relatively narrow range from 2024-25 to
2028-29. This visual representation highlights the stability in the company's inventory management
efficiency over time.

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C) WORKING CAPITAL TURNOVER

Working Capital Turnover Ratio = COGS / Net Working Capital

YEAR COGS NET WORKING CAPITAL RATIO (IN TIMES)

2024 - 25 ₹ 71,62,237 ₹ 95,79,447.00 0.75

2025 - 26 ₹ 1,26,64,718 ₹ 1,16,28,791.50 1.09

2026 - 27 ₹ 1,35,72,178 ₹ 1,47,19,827.00 0.92

2027 - 28 ₹ 1,55,33,970 ₹ 1,68,82,252.55 0.92

2028 - 29 ₹ 1,80,53,653 ₹ 1,84,20,016.61 0.98

Working Capital Turnover Ratio


1.20

1.00 1.09
0.98
0.80 0.92 0.92

0.60 0.75

0.40

0.20

0.00
2024 - 25 2025 - 26 2026 - 27 2027 - 28 2028 - 29

Analysis:

→ The Working Capital Turnover Ratio measures a company's efficiency in utilizing its net working capital
to generate sales revenue. It is calculated by dividing the cost of goods sold (COGS) by the net working
capital.

→ Analysis of the Working Capital Turnover Ratio uncovers fluctuations in operational efficiency over the
five-year period. In 2024-25, the ratio was 0.75, suggesting that for every unit of net working capital, the
company generated 0.75 units of sales revenue.

→ However, subsequent years witnessed variations in the ratio, with values ranging from 0.92 to 1.09.
Despite these fluctuations, the overall trend indicates a degree of stability in the company's management
of working capital efficiency.

→ The graph would portray deviations around an average value, showcasing the company's changing
efficiency in utilizing its net working capital to generate sales revenue over the five-year period.

→ This graphical representation underscores the variability in the company's management of its working
Page 46 of 53
capital efficiency over time.

3. PROFITABILITY RATIO

A) GROSS PROFIT RATIO

Gross Profit Ratio = Gross Profit/Sales x 100

YEAR GROSS PROFIT SALES GP RATIO

2024-25 1,46,17,763 2,17,80,000 67.12 %

2025-26 1,81,90,282 3,08,55,000 58.95 %

2026-27 1,81,90,322 3,17,62,500 57.26 %

2027-28 2,08,95,930 3,64,29,900 57.36 %

2028-29 2,39,00,347 4,19,54,000 56.97 %

68.00%
67.12%
66.00%

64.00%

62.00%

58.95%
60.00%
57.26% 57.36%
58.00% 56.97%

56.00%

54.00%

52.00%

50.00%
2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29

Analysis:

→ The table presents gross profit ratios for the years 2024-2029, showcasing fluctuations in profitability.
In 2024-25, the ratio peaked at 67.12%, indicating strong profitability relative to sales.
→ However, by 2025-26, it decreased to 58.95%, suggesting a potential decline in efficiency.
→ The subsequent years showed fluctuations, with 2028-29 recording a ratio of 56.97%, possibly
indicating a need for strategic adjustments to improve profitability and optimize sales performance.

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B) NET PROFIT RATIO

Net Profit Ratio = Net profit (Profit after tax) / Sales * 100

YEAR NET PROFIT SALES N.P RATIO (%)


2024 - 25 ₹ 34,00,214 ₹ 2,17,80,000 15.61
2025 - 26 ₹ 60,30,216 ₹ 3,08,55,000 19.54
2026 - 27 ₹ 61,35,515 ₹ 3,17,62,500 19.32
2027 - 28 ₹ 79,97,162 ₹ 3,64,29,900 21.95
2028 - 29 ₹ 1,01,19,523 ₹ 4,19,54,000 24.12

30

24.12
25
21.95

19.54 19.32
20
15.61

15
Series 1

10

0
2024 - 25 2025 - 26 2026 - 27 2027 - 28 2028 - 29

Analysis:
→ Net profit Ratio shows the actual profit on the basis of Sales.
→ If the Ratio would high it means that firms can be stable in future Plans & Action.
→ We can analyses from the above data, In Year 2024-25 the Net Profit Ratio is 15.61% and it is increasing
to 19.54% in Year 2025-26.
→ But in Year 2026-27 the Net Profit Ratio is decreased to 19.32%.
→ In Year 2027-28 & Year 2028-29 the Net Profit Ratio is to be constantly increasing.
→ The Total No. of 5 Year in the Net Profit Ratio is increasing 15.61 % to 24.12% and it is showing the
growth of the Net profit in the Business.

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C) RETURN ON ASSET RATIO

Return on Asset Ratio = Net Income/Total Average Asset * 100

NET TOTAL TOTAL AVERAGE RETURN ON


YEAR
INCOME ASSETS ASSETS ASSETS (IN %)

2024-25 34,00,214 2,83,30,382 2,83,30,382 12

2025-26 60,30,216 3,17,81,445 3,00,55,914 20

2026-27 61,35,515 3,22,23,506 3,20,02,476 19.17

2027-28 79,97,162 3,25,58,978 3,23,91,242 24.69

2028-29 1,01,19,253 3,24,80,429 3,25,19,704 31.12

Return On Asset Ratio


35
31.12

30
24.69
25
20
19.17
20

15 12

10

0
2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29

Analysis:

→ Return on asset ratio shows how efficient a company is using it assets to generate profits.
→ Here, we can see that the ratio is increasing for starting two years.
→ In 2026-27 the ratio would be decreased at 19.17% than the ratio again increased.
→ The line graph is depicting a steady rise from 12% in 2024-25 to 31.12% in 2028-29. Overall, the graph
goes to upward and it shows the good return on assets.

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4. SOLVENCY RATIO

A) DEBT EQUITY RATIO

Debt-Equity Ratio: Total Debt. / Eq. Share Holder Fund

YEAR TOTAL DEBT(RS.) EQ.SH.HOLDER FUND(RS.) RATIO

2024-25 69,90,168 2,47,40,428 0.28:1

2025-26 69,11,014.5 3,09,00,646 0.22:1

2026-27 62,17,561 3,21,41,460 0.19:1

2027-28 60,55,871.45 3,45,00,268 0.17:1

2028-29 58,57,799.39 3,67,42,153 0.15:1

0.3
0.28

0.25
0.22

0.2 0.19
0.17

0.15 0.15

0.1

0.05

0
2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29

Analysis:

→ Debt-equity ratio describe how much debt a company has compare to its assets.
→ If the ratio is less, it means that firm can be a less risky for leaders and investors.
→ In year 2024-25 debt-equity ratio is 0.28 and it is decreasing in year 2025-26 to 0.22
→ In year 2028-29 it can be a decreasing at 0.15.

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B) INTEREST COVERAGE RATIO

Interest Covering Ratio = Profit Before Tax + Finance Cost/Loan

INTEREST
PROFIT FINANCE
YEAR LOAN COVERAGE RATIO
BEFORE TAX COST
(IN TIMES)

2024-25 48,57,448 3,00,000 4,95,000 10.42


2025-26 86,14,594 3,12,000 4,15,521 21.48
2026-27 88,32,021 3,24,480 3,27,300 27.98
2027-28 1,14,24,517 3,40,704 2,29,375 51.29
2028-29 1,44,56,461 3,57,732 1,20,678 122.76

140

120 122.76

100

80

60
51.29
40

27.98
20 21.48
10.42
0
2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29

Analysis:

→ Interest covering ratio used to determine how easily a company can pay interest on its outstanding debt.
→ There is trend of increasing interest covering ratio over the years. In current year 2024-25 the ratio stands
at 10.42 times than it continuously growing over the years.
→ In last year 2028-29 the ratio touches their peak at 122.76 times.

Page 51 of 53
LIMITATION
The project revolves around some basic assumptions in the beginning which may not be wholly correct and it
is likely to fluctuate. Some of the limitations which can be pointed are given as under:

1. The estimations related to Production, Sales are only based on assumption and its practical implementation
in real life maybe not be wholly correct and it may fluctuate in real life.

2. It has been assumed that the project will be grow under the conditions but it may also fluctuate in real life.

3. This project is Only the basic assumptions in all areas of this project so in real life the situation may be
totally different from this.

4. Due to lack of knowledge and expertise this project may not be feasible enough to start such business.

5. The data obtained might not be accurate and appropriate though the best have been tried to achieve.

Page 52 of 53
CONCLUSION

When we want to start a new business, we should have knowledge about all the areas regarding to the project
like marketing, Finance, Human resources management, Technological Knowledge, Estimation related to
project and Many other areas like science, statistics, psychology.

Calculation about the profit, loss, capital, production, Sales etc. are made in this project.

This Project is about financial feasibility and during the process of this project, All the practical aspects
pertaining to Finance were applied which was very useful for the knowledge purpose. And we have studied
that the feasibility reports are helpful us in estimate the future of our company and assumptions of our
company.

We hope that this project will helpful in estimate about the future.

Page 53 of 53

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