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Diploma Engineering

Laboratory Manual

Computer Maintenance
&
Troubleshooting (4360701)

[Computer Engineering, Semester VI]


Enrolment No 226140307063
Name Mewada Riya Dinesh
Branch Computer Engineering
Academic Term 01/01/2025 – 28/04/2025
Institute G.P.G, Ahmedabad

Directorate of Technical Education


Gandhinagar–Gujarat
COMPUTER MAINTENANCE
&
TROUBLESHOOTING (4360701)

Laboratory Manual

Prepared By,
Shri. S. B. Prasad Shri. Jiger P. Acharya
Lecturer, Computer Engineering Lecturer, Computer Engineering
Govt. Polytechnic, Gandhinagar Govt. Polytechnic, Ahmedabad

Kum. Charulata B
Leuva Lecturer, Compute
Engineering Govt. Polytechnic,
Ahmedabad

Branch Co-Ordinator,
Shri. B. H. Kantevala
HoD, Computer Engineering,
Govt. Polytechnic, Ahmedabad

Committee Chairman,
Shri. R. D. Raghani
HoD, Electronics & Communication,
Govt. Polytechnic, Gandhinagar
DTE’s Vision:
• To provide globally competitive technical education;
• Remove geographical imbalances and inconsistencies;
• Develop student friendly resources with a special focus on girls’ education and support
to weaker sections;
• Develop programs relevant to industry and create a vibrant pool of technical
professionals.

DTE’s Mission:

• Quality technical and professional education with continuous improvement of all the
resources and personnel
• To promote conducive ecosystem for Academic, Industry, Research, Innovations and
Startups
• To provide affordable quality professional education with moral values, equal
opportunities, accessibility and accountability
• To allocate competent and dedicated human resources and infrastructure to the
institutions for providing world-class professional education to become a Global Leader
(“Vishwa Guru”)

Institute’s Vision:
• To carve a brighter prospect for the nation through excellence in technical education for
fostering skills, ethical values and environmental consciousness among girl students
while undertaking existing and forthcoming challenges.

Institute’s Mission:
• To nurture technical and creative skills through quality education
• To strengthen industries interaction
• To impart real life problem solving skills
• To foster care for sustainability of environment and importance of social responsibility
among girl students.

Department’s Vision:
• To instill technical skills among students through excellence in education and develop
them as computer professionals for forth coming challenges with moral values,
environmental and societal consciousness.

Department’s Mission:
• To impart quality education for developing technical skills
• To create awareness on emerging trends and technologies
• To cultivate a sense of social responsibility with ethical and strong moral values
Institute:

Certificate

This is to certify that Mr./Ms


…………………………………………………………………. Enrolment No.
………….…………….…….…….……. of6th Semester of Diploma in Computer
Engineering of Computer Maintenance & Troubleshooting (43060701) has satisfactorily
completed the term work in course.................................................................................... for
the academic year ........................ as prescribed in the GTU curriculum.

Place:……………..

Date: ……………………

Signature of Course Faculty Head of the Department


Preface
The primary aim of any laboratory/Practical/field work is enhancement of
required skills as well as creative ability amongst students to solve real time problems by
developing relevant competencies in psychomotor domain. Keeping in view, GTU has
designed competency focused outcome-based curriculum -2021 (COGC-2021) for Diploma
engineering programmes. In this more time is allotted to practical work than theory. It shows
importance of enhancement of skills amongst students and it pays attention to utilize every second of
time allotted for practical amongst Students, Instructors and Lecturers to achieve relevant outcomes
by performing rather than writing practice in study type. It is essential for effective implementation of
competency focused outcome- based Green curriculum-2021. Every practical has been keenly
designed to serve as a tool to develop & enhance relevant industry needed competency in each and
every student. These psychomotor skills are very difficult to develop through traditional chalk and
board content delivery method in the classroom. Accordingly, this lab manual has been designed to
focus on the industry defined relevant outcomes, rather than old practice of conducting practical to
prove concept and theory.

By using this lab manual, students can read procedure one day in advance to actual
performance day of practical experiment which generates interest and also, they can have idea of
judgement of magnitude prior to performance. This in turn enhances predetermined outcomes
amongst students. Each and every Experiment /Practical in this manual begins by competency,
industry relevant skills, course outcomes as well as practical outcomes which serve as a key role for
doing the practical. The students will also have a clear idea of safety and necessary precautions to be
taken while performing experiment.

This manual also provides guidelines to lecturers to facilitate student-cantered lab activities
for each practical/experiment by arranging and managing necessary resources in order that the
students follow the procedures with required safety and necessary precautions to achieve outcomes. It
also gives an idea that how students will be assessed by providing Rubrics.

Students are eventually going to become a computer engineer and will be placed in an
industry. If he/she only possess the knowledge about the languages and its programming then they
would have been lacking in some aspects like how the memory and I/O works as well as how the CPU
and its components work inside the hardware. By studying this curriculum and performing various
practical / exercises given in this manual they can gain the full knowledge of each component’s
working and their interconnection for communication hence providing full internal knowledge.

Although we tried our level best to design this lab manual, but always there are chances of
improvement. We welcome any suggestions for improvement.
Programme Outcomes (POs)
Following programme outcomes are expected to be achieved through the practical of the
course:
1. Basic and Discipline specific knowledge: Apply knowledge of basic mathematics,
science and engineering fundamentals and engineering specialization to solve the
engineering problems.
2. Problem analysis: Identify and analyse well-defined engineering problems using
codified standard methods.
3. Design/development of solutions: Design solutions for engineering well-defined
technical problems and assist with the design of systems components or processes to meet
specified needs.
4. Engineering Tools, Experimentation and Testing: Apply modern engineering tools and
appropriate technique to conduct standard tests and measurements.
5. Engineering practices for society, sustainability and environment: Apply appropriate
technology in context of society, sustainability, environment and ethical practices.
6. Project Management: Use engineering management principles individually, as a team
member or a leader to manage projects and effectively communicate about well-defined
engineering activities.
7. Life-long learning: Ability to analyse individual needs and engage in updating in the
context of technological changes in field of engineering.
Practical Outcome - Course Outcome matrix
Course Outcomes (COs):
CO1: Evaluate the evolution of computer system on hardware technology advancement basis.
CO2: Classify various types of motherboards and its components.
CO3: Examine working of processor and BIOS.
CO4: Classify hard disk and various types of peripheral devices
CO5: Test and troubleshoot various faults related to computer hardware and its peripherals.

Sr.
Experiment/Practical Outcome CO1 CO2 CO3 CO4 CO5
No.
1 Identify basic parts/components of a Personal computer √ - - - -
and laptop Prepare a Chart of your observation.
2 Observe various types of ports and its connecting √ - - - -
devices of front & back side of the PC.
3 Explore major components of motherboard including - √ - - -
north bridge, south bridge, co-processor, chipset etc.
4 Test power supply (SMPS) and identify different - √ - - -
connectors with various voltage levels.
5 Study the architecture of Multi Core processors. - - √ - -

6 Elaborate BIOS settings in detailed. - - √ - -

7 Demonstrate physical structure of Hard disk. - - - √ -

8 Demonstrate Logical structure of Hard disk. - - - √ -

9 Illustrate formatting and partitioning of Hard disk. - - - √ -

10 Classify various types of secondary storage devices. - - - √ -

11
Test and troubleshoot working of Laser printer. - - - √

12 Experiment various troubleshooting strategies. - - - √

13 Perform Power on Self-Test (POST). √

14 Dissembling of PC for troubleshooting purpose. √


Industry Relevant Skills
The following industry relevant skills of the competency are expected to be developed in the
student by undertaking the practical of this laboratory manual.
Troubleshooting Motherboard, Peripherals and Networks.
Select processors for relevant systems.

Partition and making Disks usable.

Guidelines to Faculties.
1. Couse faculty should demonstrate experiment with all necessary implementation
strategies described in curriculum.
2. Couse faculty should explain industrial relevance before starting of each experiment.
3. Course faculty should involve & give opportunity to all students for hands on experience.
4. Course faculty should ensure mentioned skills are developed in the students by asking.
5. Utilize 2 hrs of lab hours effectively and ensure completion of write up with quiz also.
6. Encourage peer to peer learning by doing same experiment through fast learners.

Instructions for Students


1. Organize the work in the group and make record of all observations.
2. Students shall develop maintenance skill as expected by industries.
3. Student shall attempt to develop related hand-on skills and build confidence.
4. Student shall develop the habits of evolving more ideas, innovations, skills etc.
5. Student shall refer technical magazines and data books.
6. Student should develop habit to submit the practical on date and time.
7. Student should well prepare while submitting write-up of exercise.
Computer Maintenance &Troubleshooting (4360701)

Continuous Assessment Sheet


Enrolment No: Name:
Term:
Sr. Date Marks
Experiment/Practical Outcome Page Sign
No Performed (10)
1 Identify basic parts/components of a Personal computer and
laptop Prepare a Chart of your observation.
2 Observe various types of ports and its connecting devices of
front & back side of the PC.
3 Explore major components of motherboard including north
bridge, south bridge, co-processor, chipset etc.
4 Test power supply (SMPS) and identify different connectors
with various voltage levels.
Study the architecture of Multi Core processors.
5

Elaborate BIOS settings in detailed.


6

Demonstrate physical structure of Hard disk.


7

Demonstrate Logical structure of Hard disk.


8

Illustrate formatting and partitioning of Hard disk.


9

Classify various types of secondary storage devices.


10

Test and troubleshoot working of Laser printer.


11

Experiment various troubleshooting strategies.


12

Perform Power on Self-Test (POST).


13

Dissembling of PC for troubleshooting purpose.


14

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