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AVLSI MCQ WITH ANS

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JYOTHY INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY


TATAGUNI, BENGALURU
AFFILIATED TO VTU, BELAGAVI
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
QUIZ

Course: Advanced VLSI Course Code: 21EC71 Semester: VII ‘A’ & ‘B’
Max. Marks: 30 Date: 21/12/2024 Time: 11:30AM TO 12.30 PM

Q. No Question Choice BT CO PO
1 What is the purpose of a Cell Compiler in ASIC design?
a) To generate the physical layout for specific circuits
b) To simplify the manufacturing process A L2 CO1 PO1
c) To optimize power consumption PO2
d) To compile behavioral models into Verilog PO3
2 Which type of ASIC uses predesigned logic cells like AND gates and
multiplexers?
a) Full-Custom ASICs
C L2 CO1
b) Gate Array Based ASICs
c) Standard-Cell Based ASICs
d) Programmable ASICs
What is the key benefit of a Carry-Save Adder (CSA)?
3
a) Reduces area consumption
b) Reduces the number of partial products B L2 CO1
c) Minimizes delay in critical paths
d) Simplifies layout design
4 Which of the following is NOT a type of programmable ASIC?
a) Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs)
b) Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) C L2 CO1
c) Gate Array ASICs
d) Programmable Array Logic (PALs)
5 Which method is used for initial placement in the min-cut placement
algorithm?
a) Force-directed placement
C L2 CO2
b) Iterative placement improvement
c) Partitioning the area into smaller sections
d) Timing-driven placement
6 What is the objective of global routing?
a) To reduce chip area
b) To provide routing paths for the detailed router B L2 CO2
c) To minimize wire thickness
d) To eliminate congestion entirely
7 What is a significant drawback of non-slicing floorplans?
a) Increased area usage
b) Inefficient routing C L2 CO2
c) Cyclic constraints preventing channel routing
d) Difficult clock distribution
8 Which tool is used to estimate interconnect capacitance during floor
planning?
a) Netlist Compiler
B L2 CO2
b) Wire-Load Table
c) Timing Analyzer
d) Power Distribution Model
9 What is a key benefit of using constrained-random stimulus in B L2 CO3
verification?
a) Simplifies test bench design
b) Finds unexpected bugs
c) Increases simulation speed
d) Reduces test bench complexity
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10 Which System Verilog construct is used for creating user-defined types?


a) typedef
b) struct A L2 CO3
c) module
d) union
11 What does functional coverage measure in verification?
a) Power consumption during tests
b) The extent of design features exercised B L2 CO3
c) The speed of simulations
d) Code complexity
12 What is a significant drawback of directed testing?
a) High resource utilization
b) Limited test coverage B L2 CO3
c) Requires extensive hardware setup
d) Slower simulation times
13 What is the primary objective of power optimization in VLSI design?
a) To reduce the fabrication cost
b) To extend battery life in portable devices B L2 CO4
c) To minimize the chip size
d) To improve clock speed
14 Which factor most influences thermal dissipation in VLSI chips?
a) Interconnect delay
b) Transistor density D L2 CO4
c) Operating frequency
d) Power consumption
15 What is the purpose of power gating in VLSI systems?
a) To reduce dynamic power consumption
b) To enhance clock synchronization C L2 CO4
c) To minimize leakage power
d) To improve performance
16 Which metric is commonly used to evaluate timing performance?
a) Power-delay product
b) Slack B L2 CO4
c) Area efficiency
d) Thermal resistance
17 What is a significant challenge in 3D IC integration?
a) Higher manufacturing costs
b) Reduced power efficiency D L2 CO5
c) Increased chip area
d) Difficult signal routing
18 What is a key challenge in clock tree synthesis?
a) Minimizing wire length
b) Achieving uniform clock skew B L2 CO5
c) Reducing block area
d) Optimizing thermal dissipation
19 What is the primary role of a Carry Look-Ahead Adder in VLSI systems?
a) To reduce propagation delay in addition
b) To increase the size of adders A L2 CO5
c) To simplify the layout design
d) To minimize the number of transistors
20 What is the main advantage of using CMOS technology in VLSI design?
a) High power consumption
b) Reduced cost C L2 CO5
c) Low power consumption
d) High-speed performance
Course Outcomes
Students will be able to
CO1#: Understand VLSI Design flow
CO2#: Describe the concepts of ASIC design Methodology.
CO3#: Create floor plan including partition and routing with the use of CAD Algorithms.
CO4#: Will have better insights into VLSI back-end design flow.
CO5#: Learn Verification basics and System Verilog
Program Outcomes
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PO1 #: Engineering Knowledge: Apply knowledge of mathematics, science engineering fundamentals and an
engineering specialization to the solution of complex engineering problems.
PO2 #: Problem Analysis: Identify, formulate, research literature and analyze complex engineering problems
reaching substantiated conclusions using first principal of mathematics, natural sciences
and engineering sciences.

BT LEVELS:
L1: Remembering L2: Understanding L3: Applying L4: Analyzing L5: Evaluating L6: Creating

Course Supervisor CIE Coordinator Moderation Committee


Name: Dr. Hamsa S Name: HOD:

Signature: Signature: Member:

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