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Complete HTML Guide

The Complete HTML Guide provides an overview of HTML, the standard language for creating web pages, detailing its syntax, elements, attributes, and various functionalities. It covers topics such as headings, paragraphs, links, images, lists, tables, forms, semantic elements, multimedia, graphics, and responsive design. Additionally, it introduces HTML5 APIs that enhance web capabilities.

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5 views3 pages

Complete HTML Guide

The Complete HTML Guide provides an overview of HTML, the standard language for creating web pages, detailing its syntax, elements, attributes, and various functionalities. It covers topics such as headings, paragraphs, links, images, lists, tables, forms, semantic elements, multimedia, graphics, and responsive design. Additionally, it introduces HTML5 APIs that enhance web capabilities.

Uploaded by

ys304123
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Complete HTML Guide

Introduction to HTML

HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard language for creating web pages. It structures

content on the web and allows for multimedia integration, styling, and interactivity through

complementary technologies like CSS and JavaScript.

HTML Syntax

HTML documents are plain text files saved with a .html extension. They contain elements enclosed

in tags: <tagname>Content</tagname>. Elements can have attributes that provide additional

information about them.

HTML Elements

Elements are the building blocks of HTML. They consist of opening tags, content, and closing tags.

Some elements are self-closing, such as <img> and <input>.

HTML Attributes

Attributes provide additional information about an element. They are written within the opening tag

and have a name-value pair: <element attribute='value'>.

HTML Headings

HTML supports six levels of headings, from <h1> to <h6>. These are used to define the structure of

a webpage.

HTML Paragraphs and Text Formatting


Complete HTML Guide

Paragraphs are defined using the <p> tag. Text can be formatted using tags like <b> for bold, <i> for

italic, and <u> for underline.

HTML Links

Links are created using the <a> tag. The href attribute specifies the URL of the link destination.

HTML Images

Images are embedded using the <img> tag. Attributes like src, alt, width, and height are used to

define the image source and properties.

HTML Lists

HTML supports ordered (<ol>) and unordered (<ul>) lists. List items are defined using the <li> tag.

Definition lists use <dl>, <dt>, and <dd>.

HTML Tables

Tables are created using the <table> tag. Rows are defined with <tr>, and data cells with <td>.

Headers use the <th> tag.

HTML Forms

Forms allow user input and interaction. Common input types include text, radio buttons, checkboxes,

and submit buttons. Attributes like action and method define how form data is submitted.

HTML5 Semantic Elements


Complete HTML Guide

Semantic elements like <header>, <footer>, <article>, and <section> provide meaning to the

structure of a webpage.

HTML Multimedia

HTML supports multimedia integration with <audio> and <video> tags. Attributes like controls,

autoplay, and loop enhance functionality.

HTML Graphics

HTML provides graphics capabilities using <canvas> for drawing and <svg> for vector graphics.

HTML Entities

Entities are used to display reserved characters or symbols. For example, &lt; represents < and &gt;

represents >.

Responsive Design

Responsive design can be achieved using the <meta viewport> tag and CSS media queries to

adapt content to different screen sizes.

HTML APIs

HTML5 introduces APIs like Geolocation, Drag and Drop, and Web Storage for enhanced

functionality.

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