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Vertopal.com Matplotlib Exercises Solutions

The document contains solutions to various Matplotlib exercises, demonstrating how to create plots, subplots, and scatter plots using NumPy and Matplotlib. It includes examples of plotting data with labels, legends, and titles, as well as resizing plots and creating zoomed-in views. Each exercise is accompanied by code snippets for implementation.

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Maksudul Hasan
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4 views3 pages

Vertopal.com Matplotlib Exercises Solutions

The document contains solutions to various Matplotlib exercises, demonstrating how to create plots, subplots, and scatter plots using NumPy and Matplotlib. It includes examples of plotting data with labels, legends, and titles, as well as resizing plots and creating zoomed-in views. Each exercise is accompanied by code snippets for implementation.

Uploaded by

Maksudul Hasan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Matplotlib Exercises Solutions

# Import necessary libraries


import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

1. Create a figure with axes and plot x and y


# Data
x = np.arange(0, 10)
y = x * 2

# Create a figure and axes


fig = plt.figure()
ax = fig.add_axes([0, 0, 1, 1])

# Plot data
ax.plot(x, y, label="y = 2x")
ax.set_xlabel("X Label")
ax.set_ylabel("Y Label")
ax.set_title("Plot of X vs Y")
ax.legend()
plt.show()

2. Create a figure with two axes


# Data
z = x ** 2

# Create figure and axes


fig = plt.figure()
ax1 = fig.add_axes([0, 0, 1, 1]) # Main axes
ax2 = fig.add_axes([0.1, 0.6, 0.2, 0.2]) # Small axes

# Plot on main axes


ax1.plot(x, z, label="z = x^2")
ax1.set_xlabel("X Label")
ax1.set_ylabel("Z Label")
ax1.set_title("Main Axes")
ax1.legend()

# Plot on small axes


ax2.plot(x, z, label="Zoomed In")
ax2.set_xlim(1, 2)
ax2.set_ylim(0, 5)
ax2.set_title("Small Axes")
ax2.legend()

plt.show()

3. Use subplots and a loop to replicate the output


# Create subplots
fig, axes = plt.subplots(1, 2)

# Plot in a loop
for ax in axes:
ax.plot(x, y)
ax.set_xlabel("X Label")
ax.set_ylabel("Y Label")
ax.set_title("Subplot")

plt.show()

4. Use subplots to replicate the output


# Create subplots
fig, axes = plt.subplots(2, 1)

# Plot data
axes[0].plot(x, y, label="y = 2x")
axes[1].plot(x, z, label="z = x^2")

axes[0].set_title("First Plot")
axes[1].set_title("Second Plot")

# Add legends
axes[0].legend()
axes[1].legend()

plt.tight_layout()
plt.show()

5. Plot multiple datasets on one canvas


# Create figure
fig, ax = plt.subplots()

# Plot data
ax.plot(x, y, label="y = 2x")
ax.plot(x, z, label="z = x^2")
ax.plot(x, y, label="y = 2x again")
ax.legend()

plt.show()

6. Resize the plots


# Adjust figure size
fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(3, 4))
ax.plot(x, y, label="y = 2x")
ax.legend()
plt.show()

7. Create a scatter plot


# Create scatter plot
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.scatter(x, y, label="Scatter Plot")
ax.set_title("Scatter Example")
ax.legend()
plt.show()

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