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Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Questions

The document provides an overview of various aspects of digital image processing, including image enhancement, transformation operations, morphological operations, compression techniques, and image analysis. It discusses the importance of different filters, coding methods, and segmentation techniques, as well as the application of artificial neural networks in pattern recognition. Additionally, it covers the conversion of analog images to digital formats and the storage capacity calculations for digital images.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views3 pages

Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Questions

The document provides an overview of various aspects of digital image processing, including image enhancement, transformation operations, morphological operations, compression techniques, and image analysis. It discusses the importance of different filters, coding methods, and segmentation techniques, as well as the application of artificial neural networks in pattern recognition. Additionally, it covers the conversion of analog images to digital formats and the storage capacity calculations for digital images.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Introduction
 Various levels of image processing and different image processing problems
 Steps of digital image processing and applications of digital image processing
 Digital Image Processing
 Fidelity Criteria and types of images
 Elements of Visual Perception
 Explain how to convert an analog image into digital image
 How many size of 1400 * 1000 images into a digital image with 256 gray levels
can be stored in 1024MB storage capacity?

2. Image Enhancement and Restoration


 Importance of Smoothing Filters. Different types of linear and non linear
smoothing filters
 Characteristics of Image operations and neighborhood in Image process
 Stretch the histogram contrast over the entire range
 Image enhancement and zooming. Image enhancement filters
 Difference between image enhancement and image restoration process.
 Describe about image sharpening filters
 Path based adjacency in pixels and different types of neighborhood and point
processing operations for image enhancement
 Different noise present in an image. Image magnification techniques
 Normalized histogram. How histogram can be used as an image enhancement
tool [Histogram equalization] and specification
 First and second order differential filters. Histogram matching
 Image restoration process
 Relationship between pixels. State and illustrate how to overcome defect of
mean filters [filtering in frequency domain]
 Spatial domain filtering. Bit plane slicing for image enhancement
 Median filter along with algorithm m

3. Transformation Operation in Image


 Sine transform and how it differs from cosine transform
 Fourier transform and clustering
 Inter and Intra frame coding. Explain transform coding based on DCT
 Discrete Sine Transform, Hadamard Transformation
 FFT is better than Fourier transform
 Wavelet coding

4. Morphological Operation of Image


 Differences between Dilation and Erosion
 Boundary Filling Algorithm with example and boundary extraction
 Skeletonization, dilation and erosion
 Opening and Closing and their differences
 Region Filling

5. Image Compression and Coding


 Image coding and compression and why is it necessary?
 Run Length coding, Huffman Encoding
 Types of Redundancies. Explain LZW coding
 Entropy Encoding Techniques.
 Issues of Image Compression
 Lossy Predictive Coding

6. Image Analysis
 Segmentation. How do you select the threshold in segmentation by threshold
technique? Explain any one technique.
 Image Analysis. Segmentation based on thresholding
 Crack and Chain code
 Edge detection or gradient operation
 Region growing based segmentation
 Image segmentation and template based edge detection
 Global Thresholding and Region merging techniques

7. Pattern Recognition and Classification techniques


 ANN based classifier, Clustering

8. Application of ANN in pattern recognition


 Neural Network. Applications of image processing and PR
 Application of ANN in pattern recognition
 ANN based classifier
 What is neural network and how can a neural network be applied in digital
image processing. Explain it with the help of a simple perceptron.

 Self-Organizing Map

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