Knowledge Transfer and Sharing: (Chapter 8, Notes Chapter 9, Textbook)
Knowledge Transfer and Sharing: (Chapter 8, Notes Chapter 9, Textbook)
Knowledge Transfer and Sharing: (Chapter 8, Notes Chapter 9, Textbook)
AND SHARING
Lecture Eight
(Chapter 8, Notes;
Chapter 9, Textbook)
Intelligence
gathering
Shells, tables,
tools, frames
maps, rules
KNOWLEDGE
CODIFICATION
TESTING AND
DEPLOYMENT
DATABASES
Explicit
Knowledge
GOAL IS
INNOVATION
Knowledge
Applications
KNOWLEDGE
TRANSFER &
SHARING
KNOWLEDGE
BASE
Fundamentals of KT (1/2)
Goal is to promote/facilitate
knowledge sharing, increase
collaboration and networking.
3
Fundamentals of KT (2/2)
By working together,
communicating, learning by
doing, embedding knowledge
through procedures, or
document exchanges
Knowing-Doing Gap
A situation where an
organization knows what to
do, but ignore the information
available and perform
differently
Expert
Repositories
Trainers
Computerized
Educational
Systems
Knowledge Consumers
Transfer
KB Customer
Services
Knowledge
Workers
Knowledge
Applications
Products
Patents
Technology
Customer Service
Representatives,
Sales Field Service
6
an Atmosphere of
Trust within the
Organization
Collaboration/Cooperation
the Culture to
Accommodate Change
7
(why to do)
BEFORE Processing
(how to do)
Knowing
how the
Organization handles
Mistakes
Doing
is BETTER than
Talking
Management
view and reward
Knowledge Transfer
Determine
Employee
Job Satisfaction
Degree
of match
between vocational
needs and job
requirements
9
Utilization
Advancement Prospect
Level of Achievement
Level of Creativity
Compensation
Independence
Authority (supervision)
10
of
responsibility
Recognition
Status
Job Security
Variety
Work conditions
11
Low incentive
No
12
Perform a
task
OUTCOME
Feedback new
knowledge
Compare action
to outcome
Select transfer
method
Face to
face/verbal
New recipient
Knowledge
base
Form
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Strategies of Knowledge
Transfer (1/3)
sequential transfer
specialized team performs same
function at other sites
Collective
Team worked on a
project at Site A
Feedback
Evaluate the
knowledge gained
Evaluate each
members action
before the next job
Revise/redesign each
members
assignment to reflect
knowledge gained
from previous job
Same team
works on similar
project at Site B
14
Strategies of Knowledge
Transfer (2/3)
Inter-team Transfer one team
shares experience with another working
on a similar job at another site
Explicit
Team C worked on a
project at Site C
Knowledge capture
through experience
Team C shares
experience with Team D
working on project of
similar nature at Site D
Feedback
Strategies of Knowledge
Transfer (3/3)
knowledge transfer unique in
complex, non-algorithmic projects,
where knowledge is mentally stored
Tacit
TEAM B
TEAM A
of 11 specialists
AUSTRALIA
Tacit
knowledge
transfer
of 18 specialists
INDONESIA
Knowledge
have to be modified in
language, tone, and content to be
usable
16
knowledge
exchange and
communication
Allows sending messages
to multiple persons
simultaneously
Offers a variety of services
Integrates systems and
networks
17
18