Internal Combustion Engines: Basic Mechanical Engineering, First Edition by DR Pravin Kumar
Internal Combustion Engines: Basic Mechanical Engineering, First Edition by DR Pravin Kumar
Internal Combustion Engines: Basic Mechanical Engineering, First Edition by DR Pravin Kumar
Engines
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Chapter 6
The heat engine in which the combustion takes place inside the
cylinder or the product of combustion (ue gas) directly goes to
the cylinder and the heat energy of the ue gas is converted into
mechanical energy is known as Internal Combustion Engine (IC
Engine).
The combustion may take place either inside or outside the
cylinder but heat energy of the combustion is directly utilized by
the engine to produce into mechanical power.
In external combustion engines, heat of the combustion is
transferred to the intermediate medium like water or air and then
the heat energy of that intermediate medium (steam produced
from the water or the hot air) is converted into the mechanical
energy.
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I. C. Engines
Number
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Otto Cycle
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Diesel Cycle
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Dual Cycle
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Mechanical Efciency
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Volumetric Efciency
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Thank You.