Community Planning 12 Week #2 5-8-17
Community Planning 12 Week #2 5-8-17
Community Planning 12 Week #2 5-8-17
Instructor B. Torres
May 8, 2017
WHAT WE HAVE COVERED SO FAR
DEFINITION AND HISTORY OF NONPROFITS
TAX EXEMPT STATUS OF NONPROFITS
STEPS IN STARTING A NONPROFIT
IMPORTANCE OF A STRONG BOARD
CRITICAL ELEMENTS OF FUNDRAISING
BASIC STRUCTURE OF A NONPROFIT (BOARD, VOLUNTEERS AND
STAFF)
INTRODUCED MOCK ORGANIZATION MISSION AND STARTED
IDENTIFYING CHARACTERISTICS OF ITS BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Raising Money for the Cause
How Much Money Does It Take to Operate an
Organization?
Personnel (50% of Budget)
Salaries
Fringe Benefits (Health/Dental Insurance, Paid Time Off, FICA/WC)
Program Expenses (25% of Budget)
Materials and Supplies
Printing/Photocopying
Stipends
Transportation/Field Trips
Community Meetings and Events
Operating Costs (10% of Budget)
Occupancy (Space, Utilities, Insurance, Security System, Maintenance)
Telecommunications
Equipment
Indirect (15% of Budget)
Example of a Small Organization
TOTAL BUDGET = $500,000
Personnel (50% of Budget)= $250,000
1 Executive Director @ $60,000; 2 Program Managers @
$40,000; 2 Program Coordinators @ $30,000 = $200,000
Fringe Benefits @25% = $50,000
Program Expenses (25% of Budget) = $125,000
Operating Costs (10% of Budget) = $50,000
Indirect Cost @ 15% = $75,000
How Does an Organization Determine Its
Budget?
Strategic and Annual Plans What does it does it need to accomplish
to achieve its mission, goals and objectives? What will that cost?
Current and Accessible Sources of Funding How much of the
revenue is sustainable year after year? How much is short-term, non-
renewable?
Reserves, Loans, Penalties/Paybacks How is the organization going
to build a reserve and cover liabilities?
Types of Funding Needed
Program (Restricted) vs. General Operating (Unrestricted)
Capacity Building/Management Development
Seed Money, Start-Up Money
Equipment/Technology
Technical Assistance
Capital Campaigns
Building Renovation
Endowment Funds
Sources of Funding
(Overview Only, More Detail in Thursdays Class)
Fees
Grants for general purposes
Grants for specific programs
Memberships
Direct Mail (Email) Solicitation
Direct (person-to-person) solicitation
Telemarketing
Special Events
Income earned from marketing products or services
Memorials
Corporations
Cause-related marketing
Planned giving
In-kind contributions
Capital or endowment campaigns
Other (Crowdsourced Fundraising)
Diversified Funding
Reliance on 1 or 2Source
Sources: Diversified Funding
of Funds Source of Funds
Grants
Grants Contracts
Contracts Donors
Donors Events
Fees Online
Fees
Reading: The Perennial Question
of Clean and Dirty Money
Small Group Study and Reflection
Activity #2
20 minutes
Context for Developing a
Fundraising Plan
Context for Developing a
Fundraising Plan
Review handout on the Mock Organization.
Core Components of a Case for Support (TOOLKIT):
Mission Statement
Goals
Objectives
Programs and Services
Finances
Governance
Staffing
Service Delivery
Planning and Evaluation
Budget
History
Small Group Work:
Mock Organization
ORGANIZATION BUDGET
Revisiting Direct and Indirect Costs
Personnel (50 - 60% of Budget)
Salaries
Fringe Benefits (Health/Dental Insurance, Paid Time Off, FICA/WC)
Program Expenses (25-30% of Budget)
Materials and Supplies
Printing/Photocopying
Stipends
Transportation/Field Trips
Community Meetings and Events
Operating and Indirect Costs (10-15% of Budget)
Occupancy (Space, Utilities, Insurance, Security System, Maintenance)
Telecommunications
Equipment
Allocation of Administrative costs that cannot be attributed to projects
Reserves
Loans
A Deeper Look at the Mock Organization
Mission Statement - A written declaration of an organizations core purpose and focus that normally remains
unchanged over time. Properly crafted mission statements (1) serve as filters to separate what is important
from what is not, (2) clearly state which populations will be served and how, and (3) communicate a sense of
intended direction to the entire organization. http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/mission-
statement.html#ixzz3xAPImLho