The Stata Center at MIT was designed as a hybrid space for collaboration between students and departments. It includes spaces for studying, eating, teaching, researching, reading, discussing, and meeting. Bryant Park in New York was renovated from a derelict park to a multi-functional space that provides internet access, desks, and chairs, allowing it to serve as a workplace in addition to a park. Oldenburg defined "third places" as informal public gathering places outside of work and home, but he believed they were declining; however, new third places have been created by businesses providing facilities that encourage social interaction and community.
The Stata Center at MIT was designed as a hybrid space for collaboration between students and departments. It includes spaces for studying, eating, teaching, researching, reading, discussing, and meeting. Bryant Park in New York was renovated from a derelict park to a multi-functional space that provides internet access, desks, and chairs, allowing it to serve as a workplace in addition to a park. Oldenburg defined "third places" as informal public gathering places outside of work and home, but he believed they were declining; however, new third places have been created by businesses providing facilities that encourage social interaction and community.
The Stata Center at MIT was designed as a hybrid space for collaboration between students and departments. It includes spaces for studying, eating, teaching, researching, reading, discussing, and meeting. Bryant Park in New York was renovated from a derelict park to a multi-functional space that provides internet access, desks, and chairs, allowing it to serve as a workplace in addition to a park. Oldenburg defined "third places" as informal public gathering places outside of work and home, but he believed they were declining; however, new third places have been created by businesses providing facilities that encourage social interaction and community.
The Stata Center at MIT was designed as a hybrid space for collaboration between students and departments. It includes spaces for studying, eating, teaching, researching, reading, discussing, and meeting. Bryant Park in New York was renovated from a derelict park to a multi-functional space that provides internet access, desks, and chairs, allowing it to serve as a workplace in addition to a park. Oldenburg defined "third places" as informal public gathering places outside of work and home, but he believed they were declining; however, new third places have been created by businesses providing facilities that encourage social interaction and community.
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The text discusses the concept of third places, or public spaces where people can gather outside of work or home. It also talks about how technology and specialization can make places feel isolating but cafes and architects are trying to encourage interaction.
A library, town hall, park, post office, banks, and some stores are mentioned.
The sculpture is described as interesting and looking different every day, with people always around.
The New Oases
• The photograph shows the Stata Center at
the Massachusetts Institutes of Technology (MIT), a university in the US.
• This unusual building was designed to help
students and collaborate while also meeting the needs of a modern university. The departments include computer science, artificial intelligence, genetics, and linguistics. . What public places do you spend time in (for example: parks, libraries, banks or malls)? Does your hometown have many public places you can walk to? What are they? Yes, I can walk to the library, the town hall, the park, the post office, the banks, and some of the stores. You are asked to look at the photo (on pages 136 and 137) and answer this question: Is this public place appealing to you? I would love to visit this park. The sculpture is really interesting, and it must look different every day. People are attracted to it, so there would always be others around. • WHILE-READING Now we do exercise on vocabulary on page 139 (10 minutes).
Read the sentences.
Circle the answer that best matches the meaning of each bold word or phrase. 1. Frank Gehry likes to create controversy, to get people discussing his challenging, modern style of architecture. a. fun b. disagreement c. harmony 2. College students lead a nomadic lifestyle; every day they move among dormitories, classroom buildings, and libraries. a. traveling often b. being busy c. working hard 3. The new building is a hydrid space suitable for both work and play. a. different b. mixed-use c. beautiful 4. The building’s design is not specialized, so it can easily be adapted to different purposes. a. made for a particular use b. unusual c. finished 5. City officials intentionally created a place where people could sit and work during their lunch hour in order to create a sense of community. a. then b. accidentally c. deliberately 6. A good public space should be safe, neutral, and informal. a. brightly colored b. open only for some people c. open for all people 7. The city needs to spend more money downtown because many older buildings are in decline. a. being offered for sale b. getting worse c. being used 8. A community is stronger when people care about each other and form bonds. a. work together b. play musical instruments c. make connections 9. Customers in many coffee shops never talk to other people there, so they feel isolated. a. alone b. intelligent c. private 10. In good public places, people can mingle, getting to know new people if they want. a. sit together b. make noise c. mix and chat 11. If possible, architects should design places so that visitors encounter a welcoming atmosphere in any public space. a. meet with b. hope for c. appreciate 12. New public places pop up all the time in growing cities. a. get larger b. appear suddenly c. fail • WHILE-READING • Now read the article and do exercise on main ideas on page 145 (15 minutes). In this exercise, you are asked to complete the outline of the main ideas in the article. Example 1: Stata Example 2:(p 5) Center ( p. 1,2,3) Bryant Park .............................. A ................. hybrid space A customizable space Used Not only a park but for .................................. studying, eating, also ............................ ....................................... A workplace teaching, ....................................... researching, reading, Lines 7-22 ....................................... discussing, meeting ..... Line 14 (p.1) Lines 8-13 third places Academic term:p.6............................ Definition: safe, neutral, informal meeting points ............................................................... Oldenburg thought they were:(p.7) in decline .......................
Lines 1-2, lines5- 17
New third places were built by:(p.8) Businesses /a big business(l.1-2) ........................../ Problem: (p.9) technology makes these places ............................................................ isolating, not social (l.4 – 12) ........................................ Solution:(p. 10 ) create opportunities for people to ............................................................. mingle (l.1 -6) ................ Conclusion: Third places change cities multifunctional Districts become ............................... (like the Stata Center) (l. 1-7) • WHILE – READING • Now we do exercise on details on page 146 (15 minutes). Problem Solution 1. Classrooms Spaces were designed and and office specialized because equipped spaces to be building workers needed multifunctional access to landline phones and other equipment 2. Bryant Park derelict, but visitors provided Internet were trying to work access, desks, and there chairs
3. Starbucks lost its third-place spotted a new
atmosphere opportunity and added more facilities for people to work in its coffee shops • WHILE – READING • Part B • You are asked to choose the correct answers to four questions. 1. Why does the “student street” in the Stata Center have twists and curves? a. only for artistic value b. because there are no landline telephones c. to create controversy and something to discuss d. to create space that is comfortable for different uses p.2 2. According to Oldenburg’s definition, which is a third place? a. a bookstore that holds free weekly discussion groups for local residents b. a coffee shop with Internet access P 6 box c. a suburban shopping mall d. a museum that charges people to attend public lectures 3. What can you infer from Reading 1 about people who live in the suburbs? a. They work longer hours than other people. b. They don’t have much contact with other people outside work.p.7 c. They dislike shopping in urban centers. d. They do not have access to coffee shops. 4. What is causing the shift to multifunctional districts, according to the last paragraph of Reading 1? a. third places b. the Internet c. modern architecture d. changes in lifestyle l65 • POST – READING • You are asked to express your opinions about the topic 1. Do you know any third places? What features make them third places? Describe them and explain whether they are appealing. 2. Do you accept the idea in Reading 1 that technology can have an alienating effect? Do you like the ideas that the café owner had to encourage people to mingle more? Explain the reasons for your opinion.
32 3. Do you think third places differ from country to country? What are some examples of third places in your country that might not exist elsewhere?
Sinh viên điền đáp án vào Answer Sheet sau đây. Sau khi hoàn tất bài test, sinh viên tự chấm dựa vào đáp án gởi kèm. Nếu có thắc mắc thì trao đổi với giáo viên