The Fundamentals of Play Production
The Fundamentals of Play Production
The Fundamentals of Play Production
Production
A play is a dramatic performance by
actors on stage. It is a series of
pictures, which the director carefully
composes. For the stage picture to be
interesting, the director should work on
the following:
a. Picturization is what the director
creates in every scene. It should be
meaningful and should convey the
emotional values and indicate the
relationship of the characters in the
play.
b. Unity is the quality of picturization.
The director should strive to maintain a
balanced stage and to control the
attention of the audience.
c. Balance is like thinking of a stage as
seesaw pivoted on the center line.
d. Focus refers to the central point of
interest that commands the attention
of the audience.
2. A play production involves the
following stages:
a. Pre-production, which involves
planning, play selection, casting,
meetings/discussion, set, props, and
costume preparations, and rehearsals;
b. Production, which is the performance
stage; and
c. Post-production, which involves the
evaluation of the work done in the
whole production.
3. People involved in a play production
fulfil certain functions: executive,
aesthetic, and business functions.
4. The executive group is composed of
the production manager, stage
manager, house manager, and their
staff.
5. On top of the executive, the
production manager is responsible for
the overall administration of the
production.
6. The stage manager serves as a
liaison between the technical personnel
and creative staff. He/she oversees
rehearsals, coordinates all aspects of
production, and runs the show in
performance.
7. The house manager, along with the
front-of-house-staff, and ushers are
responsible for the audience.
8. The aesthetic or artistic staff is
composed of the director, designers,
actors, and if applicable, playwright,
composer, choreographer, and musical
director.
9. The director fulfils an aesthetic
function. He makes all creative and
artistic decisions. He conceptualizes the
play and communicates his concepts
with the designers.
10. The set designer is in charge of
the set or the visual arrangement in a
play production.
11. The lighting designer’s job is to
illuminate the stage and the actors and
create mood and control the focus of
the audience.
12. The costume designer works on
the clothing and accessories worn by
the actors.
13. Sounds designer creates special
aural effects for the production.
14. The business functions are
performed by the marketing director,
who prepares a marketing plan to
make audience come and see the play.
The publicity personnel advertise and
the box office handles reservations and
sells tickets.