Green and Sustainability Design

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GREEN AND SUSTAINABILITY DESIGN

-RATING SYSTEM

HARISUDAN
160101601013
SEC A SEM 8
One Planet Living - 10 Guiding
Principles
Our climate is changing because of human-induced build up of CO2 in
the atmosphere
Waste from discarded products and packaging creates disposal
problems and squanders valuable resources

Travel by car and airplane is contributing to climate change, air and


noise pollution, and congestion
Destructive resources exploitation (e.g. in construction and
manufacturing) increases environmental damage and reduces benefits
to local community
Industrial agriculture produces food of uncertain quality, harms local
ecosystems, and may have high transport impacts
Local supplies of freshwater are often insufficient to meet human needs,
due to pollution, disruption of hydrological cycles, and depletion Loss of
biodiversity due to development in natural areas and over- exploitation
of natural resources
Local cultural heritage is being lost throughout the world due to
globalisation, resulting in loss of local identity and knowledge
Some in the industrialised world live in relative poverty, while many in
the developing world cannot meet their basic needs from what they
produce or sell
Rising wealth and greater health and happiness increasingly diverge,
raising questions about the true basis of well-being and contentment
Defining
sustainability
• Aspects of definitions
often include:
• Society enduring in
the long term
• Living within limits
• Understanding and
managing the
interconnections between
economy, society, and
environment
• The equitable distribution
of resources and
opportunities
Defining
sustainability
• Brundtland Commission: "Sustainable development is
development that meets the needs of the present without
compromising the ability of future generations to meet their
own needs.”
• Lowell Center for Sustainable Production: "Sustainable
Production is the creation of goods and services using
processes and systems that are: non-polluting; conserving of
energy and natural resources; economically efficient; safe
and healthful for workers, communities, and consumers; and,
socially and creatively rewarding for all working people."
What is
BREEAM?
Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method
• World’s leading and most widely used environmental assessment method for buildings

• The BREEAM rating benchmark levels enable a client or other stakeholder to compare
an individual building’s performance with other BREEAM rated buildings and the typical
sustainability performance of new or major refurbished non-domestic buildings in the
UK

• 4 key aims:
1. To mitigate the life cycle impacts of buildings on the environment
2. To enable buildings to be recognised according to their environmental benefits
3. To provide a credible, environmental label for buildings
4. To stimulate demand for sustainable buildings
Categories assessed within
BREEAM
Materials
Material
s
Wate Pollution
Pollutio
rr n

Managemen
t
Waste

Health
and
wellbein
and
g
wellbeing Transport

Land use
Energ &
y
y ecology
BREEAM Example
Credits
Man Management Credits Tra Transport Credits
Man 01 Sustainable Procurement 9 Tra 01 Public Transport Accessibility 3
Man 02 Responsible Construction Practices 2 Tra 02 Proximity to Amenities 1
Man 03 Construction Site Impacts 5 Tra 03 Alternative modes of transport 2
Man 04 Stakeholder Participation 4 Tra 04 Maximum Car Parking Capacity 2
Man 12 Life Cycle Cost and Service Life Planning 3 Tra 05 Travel Plan 1
Hea Health & Well-being Credits Wat Water Credits
Hea 01 Visual Comfort 3
Wat 01 Water Consumption 5
Hea 02 Indoor Air Quality 4
Wat 02 Water Monitoring 1
Hea 03 Thermal Comfort
Wat 03 Water Leak Detection and Prevention 2
Hea 04 Water Quality 1
Wat 04 Water Efficient Equipm ent 1
Hea 05 Acoustic Performance 2
Mat Materials Credits
Hea 06 Safe Access 1
Mat 01 Life Cycle Impacts 6
Hea 07 Hazards 1
Mat 03 Responsible Sourcing 3
Ene Energy Credits
Ene 01 Reduction of CO² Em issions
Mat 04 Insulation 1
15
Ene 02 Energy Monitoring Mat 05 Designing for Robustness 1
1
Ene 03 External Lighting 1 Wst Waste Credits
Ene 04 Low and Zero Carbon Technology 2 Wst 01 Construction w aste management 3
Ene 05 Energy Efficie nt Cold Storage 3 Wst 02 Recycled aggregates 1
Ene 6 Energy Efficie nt Transportation Systems 2 Wst 03 Operational Waste 1
Ene 8 Energy Efficie nt Equipem ent 2 Wst 04 Speculative Floor and Ceiling Finishes 1
BREEAM Example Credits
cont.
LE
LE 01
Land Use and Ecology
Site Selection
Credits
3
Ecological Value of Site and Protection of
LE 02
Ecological Features 1
LE 04 Enhancing Ecological Value 1
LE 05 Long Term Impact on Bio-diversity 1
Pol Pollution Credits
Pol 01 Impact of Refrigerants 4
Pol 02 NOx Em issions 3
Pol 03 Surface Water Run Off 5
Pol 04 Reduction Light Pollution 1
Pol 08 Noise attenuation 1
Innovation Credits
Man 01 Sustainable Procurement 1
Man02 Responsible Construction
Man 02
Practices 1
Hea 02 Water Meter 1
Hea 14 Indoor Air Quality 1
Ene 01 Reduction of CO2 Em issions 1
Tra 03 Alternative modes of transport 1
Wat 01 Water Consumption 1
Mat 01 Life Cycle Impacts 1
Mat 03 Responsible Sourcing of Materials 1
Wst 01 Construction Waste Management 1
Wst 02 Recycled Aggregates 1
The
Categories

Climate & Energy Resources Transpor Ecology


t

Business Community Place Shaping Buildings


BREEAM
Scoring
BREEAM Rating % Score
Outstanding 85%
Excellent 70%
Very Good 55%
Good 45%
Pass 30%
Unclassified <30%

• In addition to achieving the required score, ‘minimum standards’ must also


be achieved for certification

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