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    Comprehensive Construction Estimates of Two Storey Residential Building

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    edmar lim
    This document provides a scope and schedule for a comprehensive construction estimate of a two-storey residential building. The scope outlines the items to be covered each day, including introduction, project requirements, excavation works, concrete works, rebar works, formworks, masonry works, roofing works, painting works and carpentry works. The schedule also discusses site preparation activities such as mobilization, demolition if needed, clearing, hauling debris, and layout by a geodetic engineer. Estimated costs are provided for some temporary facilities and site works.

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    Comprehensive Construction Estimates of Two Storey Residential Building

    Uploaded by

    edmar lim
    25 views33 pages
    This document provides a scope and schedule for a comprehensive construction estimate of a two-storey residential building. The scope outlines the items to be covered each day, including introduction, project requirements, excavation works, concrete works, rebar works, formworks, masonry works, roofing works, painting works and carpentry works. The schedule also discusses site preparation activities such as mobilization, demolition if needed, clearing, hauling debris, and layout by a geodetic engineer. Estimated costs are provided for some temporary facilities and site works.

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    Introduction (1)

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    This document provides a scope and schedule for a comprehensive construction estimate of a two-storey residential building. The scope outlines the items to be covered each day, including introduction, project requirements, excavation works, concrete works, rebar works, formworks, masonry works, roofing works, painting works and carpentry works. The schedule also discusses site preparation activities such as mobilization, demolition if needed, clearing, hauling debris, and layout by a geodetic engineer. Estimated costs are provided for some temporary facilities and site works.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    25 views33 pages

    Comprehensive Construction Estimates of Two Storey Residential Building

    Uploaded by

    edmar lim
    This document provides a scope and schedule for a comprehensive construction estimate of a two-storey residential building. The scope outlines the items to be covered each day, including introduction, project requirements, excavation works, concrete works, rebar works, formworks, masonry works, roofing works, painting works and carpentry works. The schedule also discusses site preparation activities such as mobilization, demolition if needed, clearing, hauling debris, and layout by a geodetic engineer. Estimated costs are provided for some temporary facilities and site works.

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    You are on page 1of 33

    COMPREHENSIVE

    CONSTRUCTION ESTIMATES OF
    TWO STOREY RESIDENTIAL
    BUILDING
    PRESENTER:

    ENGR. XAVIER V. SORIANO


    0956-632-8997
    XAVIERVSORIANO@YAHOO.COM
    SCOPE
    • 1ST DAY  3rd Day
    • INTRODUCTION  Masonry
    • PROJECT REQUIREMENTS,  Roofing Works
    DOCUMENTS(CONTRACTS,  Paint Works
    PLANS, SPECIFICATIONS, AND
    BILL OF QUANTITIES) AND  Carpentry Works
    PREPARATION
    • EXCAVATION
    • CONCRETING WORKS
    • 2ND DAY
    • REBAR WORKS
    • FORMWORKS
    INTRODUCTION
    WHAT IS ESTIMATE?

    • AN APPROXIMATE
    CALCULATION OR
    JUDGEMENT OF THE
    What is Bill of Quantities
    VALUE, NUMBER,
    QUANTITY OR Oxford Dictionary
     Is a document prepared by
    EXTENT OF the consultant or contractor
    SOMETHING. that provides project specific
    What is Bill of Materials? measured quantities of the
    items on work identified by
     Is a centralized source of the drawings and
    information containing a list specifications in the tender
    of items used to manufacture documentation.
    a product and the instruction Designingbuildings.co.uk

    to do so.

    Investopedia.com
    BILL OF MATERIALS VS BILL OF QUANTITIES

     Contains all the material needed to • CONTAINS LIST OF ITEMS AND


    manufacture certain item.
    QUANTITY TO BE PRODUCE.

     Gives clarity on what is all needed  Gives detailed quotes for project
    for the completion. requirements.

     Produced by the contractor to be  Produced by the contractor to show


    use on monitoring budget and the client the scope of the contract.
    progress of the project.

     Made by the contractor for the  Made for the contractor, client and
    contractor itself. consultant’s agreement.
    Bill of Materials

    Client

    BILL OF QUANTITIES

    Client

    *hindi po lahat ng client ay technical na tao


    PROJECT REQUIREMENTS,
    DOCUMENTS AND
    PREPARATION
    DOCUMENTS
     Contract Agreement
     Bill of Quantities
     Building Plans
     General Specifications
     Building Permit Documents
     Project Schedule
    • IS A DOCUMENT THAT
    SETS A DATE AND
    CONTRACT AGREEMENT SPECIFIES WHICH PARTIES
    ARE GOING TO
    PARTICIPATE IN THE
    CONSTRUCTION PROCESS.
    What are the Contents of Contract Agreement?
    1. Project Description 1. Scope
    2. Contract Price 2. Conditions and Responsibilities
    3. Payment Basis 3. Contract Laws
    4. Construction Duration 4. Excluded Items
    5. Document List

    https://www.thebalancesmb.com/contract-agreements-844530
    BILL OF QUANTITIES
    • IS A DOCUMENT PREPARED BY THE CONSULTANT OR
    CONTRACTOR THAT PROVIDES PROJECT SPECIFIC MEASURED
    QUANTITIES OF THE ITEMS ON WORK IDENTIFIED BY THE
    DRAWINGS AND SPECIFICATIONS IN THE TENDER Designingbuildings.co.uk

    DOCUMENTATION.

    What if?
    Drawing Bill of Quantities

    Drawing Bill of Quantities


    BUILDING PLANS
     Are graphical representation of what a building will look like after construction.
     Is a set of construction or working drawings that define all construction specifications
    of a project such as dimensions, layout, sizes and techniques

    https://www.aecmoreno.com/post/what-is-a-building-
    plan#:~:text=Building%20plans%20are%20a%20graphical,cost
    %2C%20and%20preparing%20project%20budgets.

    What are the Contents of a Building Plan?


     Architectural Plan  Plumbing Plan
     Structural Plan  Mechanical Plan
     Electrical Plan  Fire Protection Plan
    WHAT ARE THE CONTENTS?
     ARCHITECTURAL PLAN  ELECTRICAL PLAN
     PERSPECTIVE  LOAD SCHEDULE
     SITE DEVELOPMENT PLAN  SINGLE RISER DIAGRAM
     FLOOR PLANS  LIGHTING LAYOUT
     ELEVATION PLANS  POWER LAYOUT
     CROSS SECTION PLANS  ETC.
     SCHEDULE OF WINDOWS, DOORS AND  PLUMBING PLAN
    STAIRS
     SEPTIC TANK DETAILS
     ETC.
     COLD WATER LAYOUT
     STRUCTURAL PLAN  SANITARY AND DRAIN LAYOUT
     FOUNDATION PLAN  ISOMETRICS
     FRAMING PLANS  ETC.
     SCHEDULE OF FOOTING, BEAMS,
    COLUMNS, SLABS AND TRUSSES
     ETC.
    HOW MUCH SHOULD I PAY FOR THE
    DESIGNERS?
    Consultants
    • ARCHITECTURAL PLAN • ≥ PHP. 100 PER SQ.M
    • ≥ PHP. 150 PER SQ.M • PLUMBING PLAN
    • STRUCTURAL PLAN • ≥ PHP. 50 PER SQ.M
    • ≥ PHP. 150 PER SQ.M • OR 6% TO 10%
    • ELECTRICAL PLAN OF TOTAL
    CONSTRUCTI
    ON COST
    -LA Creatives (on their
    facebook page)
    GENERAL SPECIFICATION
    • REFERS TO A SET OF DOCUMENTED REQUIREMENTS TO BE
    SATISFIED BY A MATERIAL, DESIGN, PRODUCT, OR SERVICE.
    • MAY CONTAIN SPECIFIC BRAND, PRODUCT, PROCEDURE,
    SCOPE OF WORKS, STANDARDS AND METHODOLOGY.
    BUILDING PERMIT
    • IS THE OFFICIAL APPROVAL OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT THAT
    ALLOWS YOU OR THE CONTRACTOR TO PROCEED ON
    CONSTRUCTION.

    Why Is It So Hard to Get Building Permit? Why Is It So Hard to Get


    Building Permit?
    What took It so Long?
    What took It so Long?
     Incomplete requirements.
     Process requires approval of Architects, Civil Engineers, Electrical Engineers,
    Sanitary Engineers, Mechanical Engineers and Fire Safety Inspectors.
     Wrong calculations of Structural Analysis and Load schedule.
     Deviations on Plans (for application of occupancy or as-built).
    WHAT ARE THE REQUIREMENTS FOR BUILDING
    PERMIT?
    • TCT (TRANSFER CERTIFICATE OF TITLE)
    • TAX DECLARATION OF LAND (AND PROPERTY IF DEMOLITION)
    • TAX DECLARATION OF BUILDING IF APPLYING FOR OCCUPANCY
    • LOCATIONAL CLEARANCE
    • BARANGAY CLEARANCE
    • LOT PLAN
    • BUILDING PLANS
    • COST ESTIMATE
    • PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS
    • GEOTECH REPORT
    • STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND COMPUTATION
    • AND MANY MORE DEPENDS ON TYPE AND LOCATION OF STRUCTURE AND
    REQUIREMENTS OF LOCAL BUILDING OFFICIAL.
    HOW MUCH SHOULD I PAY FOR BUILDING
    PERMIT?
    • BUILDING PERMIT
    • BALLPARK FIGURES- 70 PHP/SQ.M TO 110 PHP/ SQ.M
    OB
    O

    • CONTRACTOR’S TAX
    • BALLPARK FIGURES- 0.7% TO 1.2% OF DECLARED
    TOTAL ESTIMATES SUBMITTED BY THE
    CONTRACTOR OR 0.7% TO 1.2% OF PHP. 20,000 *For Detailed Estimate for Building
    MULTIPLY TO THE TOTAL AREA OF THE SUBJECT Permit, Contact your local Office of
    STRUCTURE. WHICHEVER IS HIGHER Building Official (OBO).
    PROJECT SCHEDULE

    • INDICATES WHAT NEEDS TO BE DONE, WHICH RESOURCES MUST BE


    UTILIZED, AND WHEN THE PROJECT IS DUE.
    •  IS A TIMETABLE THAT OUTLINES START AND END DATES AND
    MILESTONES THAT MUST BE MET FOR THE PROJECT TO BE
    COMPLETED ON TIME. 

    https://www.edrawsoft.com/template-general-residential-construction-gantt
    chart.html
    https://www.wrike.com/project-management-guide/faq/what-is-a-
    project-schedule-in-project-management/
    SITE PREPARATION
    SITE PREPARATION
    • MOBILIZATION OF LABOR AND • TEMPORARY BARRACKS
    MATERIALS • TEMPORARY OFFICE
    • BALLPARK FIGURES- 10% OF • TEMPORARY FENCE
    MATERIALS COST
    • ≤ PHP 1000 DEPENDS ON MATERIALS
    • DEMOLITION (IF NECESSARY) USED

    • CLEARING
    • DEPENDS ON SITE CONDITIONS • TEMPORARY POWER AND WATER
    • HAULING OF DEBRIS • ≤PHP. 1500 PER DAY DEPENDS ON
    CONSUMPTION.
    • PHP. 2000 TO PHP. 5000 PER TRUCK
    • TEMPORARY INTERNET
    • LAYOUT- GEODETIC ENGINEER CONNECTION
    • FOR RELOCATION ≤PHP. 20,000 • ≤PHP. 1500 PER MONTH
    DEPENDS ON AREA
    • SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
    • FOR TOPOGRAPHIC MAP ≤PHP. 60,000
    • PPE MAY COST ≤PHP. 2000 PER
    PERSON
    EARTHWORKS
    EXCAVATION
    • IS THE ACT OR PROCESS OF DIGGING, ESPECIALLY
    WHEN SOMETHING SPECIFIC IS BEING REMOVED
    FROM THE GROUND.
    Backfill
     is the act or process of filling of hole created by digging or
    excavating.

    Gravel Bedding
     is the act or process of covering of gravel as base layer of
    the footing.

    Compaction
     is the act exertion of force to the soil to make it more dense.
    LETS CONSIDER THIS AREA FOR EXAMPLE:

      = 2𝑚 + 1.5 𝑚 + 1.5𝑚 +0.4 𝑚 ∗ 2


    𝑊
    2 2
      𝑊 = 4.3 𝑚
    𝑉 =𝑊𝐿h 𝑉 =𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒
     𝑊 = 𝑊𝑖𝑑𝑡h
      =4.3 𝑚 ( 4.3𝑚 )(1.5 𝑚)   𝐿= 𝐿𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡h
    𝑉
      h =h𝑒𝑖𝑔h𝑡
     
     𝑉 =𝟐𝟕 . 𝟕𝟒 𝒄𝒖 . 𝒎
      𝑉 =𝑊𝐿h
    𝑉
      =4.3 𝑚 ( 4.3𝑚 )(1.5 𝑚)
    𝐸𝑥𝑐𝑎𝑣𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑑
      𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒=𝟐𝟕 . 𝟕𝟒 𝒄𝒖 . 𝒎

    𝐵𝑎𝑐𝑘𝑓𝑖𝑙𝑙=𝐸𝑥𝑐𝑎𝑣𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑑
     
    𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒−𝐹𝑜𝑜𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒
    𝐵𝑎𝑐𝑘𝑓𝑖𝑙𝑙=27.74
      𝑐𝑢 . 𝑚− 4 ∗1.5 𝑚 ∗1.5 𝑚 ∗0.4 𝑚
     𝐵𝑎𝑐𝑘𝑓𝑖𝑙𝑙 =𝟐𝟏 . 𝟑𝟒 𝒄𝒖 . 𝒎
    𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
      𝐸𝑥𝑐𝑎𝑣𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑑 𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒=𝟏𝟕𝟎. 𝟑𝟑 𝒄𝒖 . 𝒎
    𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
      𝐵𝑎𝑐𝑘𝑓𝑖𝑙𝑙 𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒=𝟏𝟐𝟕 . 𝟏𝟑 𝐜𝐮 .𝐦
    𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
      𝐶𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒=𝟏𝟐𝟕 .𝟏𝟑 𝐜𝐮 . 𝐦
    GRAVEL BEDDING

     𝑉 =(0.1 𝑚 )𝑊𝐿
      =4 𝑝𝑐𝑠 ∗ 0.1 𝑚∗ 1.5 𝑚∗ 1.5𝑚
    𝑉
      𝑉 =𝟎 . 𝟗 𝒄𝒖 . 𝒎

    𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
      𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒=𝟑𝟕 .𝟎𝟖 𝒄𝒖 . 𝒎
    SUMMARY
    𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
      𝐸𝑥𝑐𝑎𝑣𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑑 𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒=𝟏𝟕𝟎. 𝟑𝟑 𝒄𝒖 . 𝒎
    𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
      𝐵𝑎𝑐𝑘𝑓𝑖𝑙𝑙 𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒=𝟏𝟐𝟕 . 𝟏𝟑 𝐜𝐮 .𝐦
    𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
      𝐶𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒=𝟏𝟐𝟕 .𝟏𝟑 𝐜𝐮 . 𝐦
    3
     
    𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝐺𝑟𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑙 (
    4
    )𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 = 𝟑𝟕 . 𝟎𝟖 𝒄𝒖 . 𝒎
    LABOR COST
    𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
      𝐸𝑥𝑐𝑎𝑣𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑑 𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒=𝟏𝟕𝟎. 𝟑𝟑 𝒄𝒖 . 𝒎
    𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
      𝐵𝑎𝑐𝑘𝑓𝑖𝑙𝑙 𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒=𝟏𝟐𝟕 . 𝟏𝟑 𝐜𝐮 .𝐦
    𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
      𝐶𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒=𝟏𝟐𝟕 .𝟏𝟑 𝐜𝐮 . 𝐦
    3
     
    𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝐺𝑟𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑙 (
    4
    )𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 = 𝟑𝟕 . 𝟎𝟖 𝒄𝒖 . 𝒎

    EXCAVATION BY BACKHOE ¼ = 0.5 MH/CU.M


    MANHOUR= 170.33 CU.M*0.5 MH/CU.M
    MANHOUR= 85.17 MH
    SAY BACKHOE ½
    DAY= 85.17 MH/2M * 1DAY/8HR
    DAY=5.32 DAYS
    LABOR COST
    𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
      𝐵𝑎𝑐𝑘𝑓𝑖𝑙𝑙 𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒=𝟏𝟐𝟕 . 𝟏𝟑 𝐜𝐮 .𝐦 𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
      𝐶𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒=𝟏𝟐𝟕 .𝟏𝟑 𝐜𝐮 . 𝐦

    BACKFILL BY BACKHOE ¼ = 2 MH/CU.M MECHANICAL COMPACTION = 1 MH/CU.M


    MANHOUR= 127.13 CU.M*2 MH/CU.M MANHOUR= 127.13 CU.M* 1 MH/CU.M
    MANHOUR= 254.26 MH MANHOUR= 127.13 MH
    SAY BACKHOE ½ SAY 1 UNIT
    DAY= 254.26 MH/2M * 1DAY/8HR DAY= 127.13 MH * 1DAY/8HR
    DAY=15.89 DAYS DAY= 15.89 DAY
    LABOR COST
    3
    𝑎𝑙 𝐺𝑟𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑙 ( ) 𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 = 𝟑𝟕 . 𝟎𝟖 𝒄𝒖 . 𝒎
    4

    BACKFILL BY BACKHOE ¼ = 2 MH/CU.M + 0.48 MH/CU.M FOR SPREADING


    MANHOUR= 37.08 CU.M*2.48 MH/CU.M
    MANHOUR= 91.96 MH
    SAY BACKHOE ½
    DAY=91.96MH/2M * 1DAY/8HR
    DAY=5.75 DAYS
    THAT’S ALL FOR TODAY!
    THANK YOU!!!!

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