11 Stages of Cyclone Warning

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11 STAGES

OF CYCLONE
WARNING
 India uses an elaborate signal system ranging
from 1 to 11, which is hoisted at the ports to warn
vessels of a possible cyclonic storm. The IMD
sends information periodically to ports: usually
four times a day, and once every three hours in
case of a cyclone.
Signal 1: 
 It implies a low pressure area is forming far at
sea and surface wind could be upto 33 knots
(about 60 kmph). This signal means the port is
not affected but warns of slightly higher wind
speed.
Signal 2: 
 A depression has formed far at sea with surface
winds upto 34-47 knots (about 60-90 kmph). This
signal is a warning for ships leaving the port.
Signal 3: 
 A depression has formed and could affect the
port. Suface winds likely between 22-27 knots
(40-50 kmph). The port likely to experience
squalls.
Signal 4: 
 A deep depression has formed at sea and is likely
to affect the port later. The surface winds will be
around 28-33 knots (approx. 50-60 kmph). A
singal four indicates possible danger to ships
stationed at the port. Signals 3 and 4 indicates
bad weather at the port.
Signal 5: 
 This signal means the deep depression has
transformed into a cyclonic storm and is likely to
cross coast keeping port to its left. Surface winds
are likely 34-47 knots (about 60-80 kmph).
Signal 6: 
 Similar to signal 5 but the cyclone is likely to
cross coast keeping port to its right.
Signal 7: 
 A signal 7 means the cyclone is likely to cross
coast over or near the port. Signals 5, 6 and 7
indicate danger to the port.
Signal 8: 
 A 'very danger' warning, which means the
cyclone is now a severe or very severe cyclone
and is expected to move keeping the port to its
left. Surface winds are likely between 48 and 63
knots (approx. 90-120 kmph).
Signal 9: 
 A 'very danger' warning, which means the
cyclone is now a severe or very severe cyclone
and is expected to move keeping the port to its
right.
Signal 10: 
 A 'very danger' warning, which means it is a very
severe cyclone and is expected to cross over or
near the port. Wind speed will be 64-119 knots
(120-220 km/h) super cyclone - above 120 knots
(over 220 kmph and more)
Signal 11: 
 This means all communications have failed with
cyclone warning office.
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