Slipform Method Reporting

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SLIPFORM

METHOD
Slip forming, continuous poured,
continuously formed, or slipform
construction is a construction method in
which concrete is poured into a continuously
moving form. Slip forming is used for tall
structures (such as bridges, towers,
buildings, and dams), as well as horizontal
structures, such as roadways.
Basically, this method involves the continuous
placing of concrete in a shallow mould having the
same plan as the building to be constructed. This
rigid mould, or “slip-form” as it is called, forms the
working deck which is jacked slowly upwards at a
controlled rate until the required elevation reached.

It offers the advantages of speed, ability to


produce a monolithic structure, and economy of
operation. The disadvantages are the high cost of
the initial set-up and the need for specialist
expertise and equipment. The dimensional accuracy
that can be achieved may also be less than by
conventional techniques.
In vertical slip forming the concrete form
may be surrounded by a platform on which
workers stand, placing steel reinforcing rods
into the concrete and ensuring a smooth
pour. Together, the concrete form and
working platform are raised by means of
hydraulic jacks. Generally, the slipform rises
at a rate which permits the concrete to
harden by the time it emerges from the
bottom of the form.
Vertical Slipforming
In horizontal slip forming for pavement
and traffic separation walls concrete is laid
down, vibrated, worked, and settled in place
while the form itself slowly moves ahead.
This method was initially devised and utilized
in Interstate Highway construction initiated by
the Eisenhower administration during the
1950s.
Horizontal Slipforming

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