Let'S Have A Recap!: - What Is Stress? - What Are The Factors That Affect The Promotion of Good Health?

LET’S HAVE A RECAP!
• What is stress?
• What are the factors that
affect the promotion of good
health?
At the end of the lesson, you are
expected to:
• Define non- communicable disease;
• Identify the different kinds of non- communicable
diseases;
• Know the importance of understanding the effects of
non- communicable diseases in the body;
• Perform an activity that generalizes what the students
learned.
PICTURE ANALYSIS
PICTURE ANALYSIS
NON-
COMMUNICABLE
DISEASES
NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
• Diseases that cannot be transmitted from
one person to another.
• are not caused by pathogens or disease-
causing organisms such as bacteria or
viruses, but rather, by how people live, by
the conditions with which they are born or
by the hazards around them.
Some common
Non-Communicable
Diseases
ALLERGY
• is a misguided reaction
to foreign substances
by the immune system.
The allergic reaction is
misguided in that these
foreign substances are
usually harmless.
Types of Allergy
– Hay fever (Allergic
rhinitis)
– Allergic conjunctivitis
– Allergic eczema
– Hives (urticaria)
– Allergic shock or
anaphylactic shock
ASTHMA
• is a chronic lung disorder that
causes airways (the tubes that
carry air into and out of the
lungs) to become inflamed,
which means that they swell and
produce lots of thick mucus. The
muscles surrounding the airways
also tend to tighten, which
makes the already clogged
airways even narrower.
Sign and symptoms of
asthma:
– Shortness of
breathing
– Wheezing
– Coughing
– Chest tightness
CARDIOVASCULAR HEART
DISEASE
• is the disease of the

heart and blood
vessels. These include
heart diseases and
cardiovascular
diseases.
A. Heart (cardio) disease
– Congenital heart disease
– Congestive heart failure
– Arrythmia
– Rheumatic heart disease
– Myocardial infraction
(Heart attack)
B. Vascular (blood vessel)
disease)
–Arteriosclerosis
–Hypertension or
blood pressure
–Stroke
–Aneurysm
CANCER
is caused by abnormal
cells growing without
control. As these
abnormal cells grow,
they form in masses
called tumors.
TOMURS
Benign- masses of cells that are
not cancerous and do not
spread.
Malignant- masses of cells that
are cancerous. They may spread
to other parts of the body by
moving along the blood vessels
through the lymph system. This
spreading is called metastasis.
DIABETES
is a disease that prevents the body
from converting food into energy.
Carbohydrates are normally
changed into a simple sugar called
glucose (a source of energy.
Insulin, the hormone produced in
the pancreas, regulates the level of
glucose in the blood.
Types of Diabetes
Type I Diabetes is the result of
little or no insulin produced by
the pancreas.
Type II Diabetes is the result of
too little insulin produced by
the pancreas or failure of the
insulin to function normally.
Signs and symptoms of Diabetes
Excessive urination (polyuria),
thirst (polydipsia), hunger
(polyphagia)
ARTHRITIS
refers to the
inflammation of
joints. It is usually
occurred during old
age.
Types of Arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis causes
pain and swelling in many
joints throughout the body.
Osteoarthritis is a disease of
older people. It results from
the wear and tear of joints,
especially those of the hands,
hips, knees and spine.
KIDNEY OR RENAL
FAILURE
is a medical condition in which the
kidneys fail to adequately filter
waste products from the blood. In
renal failure, there may be problems
with increased fluid in the body
(leading to swelling), increased acid
levels, raised levels of potassium,
decreased levels of calcium,
increased levels of phosphate, and in
later stages anemia.
QUESTIONS
1.What is Non-communicable diseases?
2.What are the different NCD?
3. As a student, how will you help your own
community to raise awareness about
NCD?
NEWS UPDATE
1. What do you think are the impact or the
effect of the covid-19 to those who have current
disease such as allergy, asthma, cancer and
other non-communicable diseases?
2. Do you think having that kind of disease (the
NCD), they will push themselves to be
vaccinated to prevent the spread of the covid?
Support your Answer.
1. What are the importance of
understanding the effects of the
NCD to our body?
2. What is/are your plan/s to
avoid these kinds of diseases?
ACTIVITY
• The students will be group into 4.
• Each group will be given 1
activity/instruction that generalize
what they have learned in the
lesson/discussion.
QUIZ
Go to the link
https://quizizz.com/join?
fbclid=IwAR3ixJ1P5x4Lh_c76wC3f
_UUxBudYgBlP8IvOvN_w5PpxoPt
wJMl7Or1Mo
ASSIGNMENT
Study about the Prevention

and Control of Disease and
Disorders (Non-
communicable Diseases)

Let'S Have A Recap!: - What Is Stress? - What Are The Factors That Affect The Promotion of Good Health?

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LET’S HAVE A RECAP!

• is the disease of the

Study about the Prevention

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