Multiplication of Whole Numbers
Multiplication of Whole Numbers
Multiplication of Whole Numbers
ZO
HE M AT I CS 3
MAT
L IC AT I ON O F
MULTIP
E NU M B E R S
WHO L
DRILL
DRILL ON MULTIPLICATION FACTS!
3 x 4 = 12 7 x 3 = 21
7 x 5 = 35 8 x 7 = 56
2 x 9 = 18 5 x 9 = 45
6 x 8 = 48 9 x 7 = 63
9 x 4 = 36 2 x 8 = 16
DRILL
DRILL ON MULTIPLICATION FACTS!
6 x 7 = 42 3 x 9 = 27
8 x 8 = 64 5 x 6 = 30
7 x 7 = 49 8 x 5 = 40
8 x 3 = 24 6 x 6 = 36
6 x 9 = 54 2 x 7 = 14
DRILL
DRILL ON MULTIPLICATION FACTS!
10 x 9 =90
7 x 4 = 28
9 x 9 = 81
MULTIPLICATION
6 Factors
x2
12 Product
Multiplication of Whole Numbers
by 1-digit Number
In multiplying a whole number by a 1-digit
number, multiply the ones digit first, then the
tens digit.
In multiplying the digits, if the product is 10
or more than 10, we need to carry the number
of tens to the next column. Then, we do the
same for the next digits.
Multiplication of Whole Numbers
by 1-digit Number
134 16
x 2 x 3
Multiplication of Whole Numbers
by 1-digit Number
235 415
x 2 x 5
Multiplication of Whole Numbers
by 2-digit Numbers
In multiplying a whole number by a 2-digit
number, we multiply first the number by the
ones digit then by the tens digit. Add the
partial products to get the final product.
Multiplication of Whole Numbers
by 2-digit Numbers
31 201
x 12 x 23
Multiplication of Whole Numbers
by 2-digit Numbers
435 652
x 26 x 43
Multiplying Numbers by 10, 100, and 1000
8 x 10 = 5 x 100 =
25 x 10 = 34 x 100 =
179 x 10 = 213 x 100 =
3 x 1000 =
28 x 1000 =
397 x 1000 =
Multiplying Numbers by 10, 100, and 1000
4x2= 37 x 5 =
4 x 20 = 37 x 50 =
40 x 20 = 370 x 50 =
40 x 200 = 370 x 500 =
400 x 200 = 3700 x 500 =
LET’S
PRACTIC
E YOUR
SKILL!
SET 1
SET 1: Find the product.
Enzo
1. 85 x 7 Victor
5. 216 x 35
Rein
2. 423 x 6 Jezza
6. 65 x 3
Verlyn
3. 115 x 5 Rafaelle 7. 34 x 2
Chae 4. 24 x 46 Aljen 8. 86 x 12
SET 1
SET 2: Find the product.
Rhen
1. 27 x 39 John
5. 93 x 16
Jonalyn
2. 163 x 51 Elyja
6. 282 x 46
Jacob 3. 842 x 12 Charles 7. 68 x 72
Aashna 4. 34 x 7 Franzen 8. 519 x 65
SET 1
SET 3: Find the product.
Shane
1. 99 x 18 Lency
5. 224 x 74
Alkrina
2. 35 x 27 Sam 6. 198 x 99
Wraniel 3. 27 x 36 Alexis 7. 210 x 71
Arhia 4. 165 x 25
D IV IS IO N O F
E N U M B E R S
WH O L
Division by one-digit divisor without
remainder
96÷3
Division by one-digit divisor without
remainder
65÷5
Division by one-digit divisor with remainder
366÷4
Division by one-digit divisor with remainder
854÷9
Division by two-digit divisors
653 ÷ 11
11x1 = 11
11x2 = 22
11x3 = 33
11x4 = 44
11x5 = 55
11x6 = 66
11x7 = 77
11x8 = 88
11x9 = 99
11x10=110
Division by two-digit divisors
1,113 ÷ 21
21x1 = 21
21x2 = 42
21x3 = 63
21x4 = 84
21x5 = 105
21x6 = 126
21x7 = 147
21x8 = 168
21x9 = 189
21x10=210
LET’S
PRACTIC
E YOUR
SKILL!
SET 1
SET 2
1. 40 ÷ 3 1. 13 r 1
2. 123 ÷ 3 2. 41
3. 854 ÷ 9 3. 94 r 8
4. 3500 ÷ 20 4. 175
5. 345 ÷ 15 5. 23