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    Percent by Volume

    Uploaded by

    Sabrina Lavega
    The document provides examples of calculating percent by volume and percent by mass for various solutions. It begins with examples of calculating percent by volume for solutions where the volume of the solute and total volume of the solution are provided. Later examples demonstrate calculating percent by mass where the mass of the solute and total mass of the solution are given. The document aims to demonstrate how to calculate percent concentration, which is an important concept in chemistry.

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    Percent by Volume

    Uploaded by

    Sabrina Lavega
    190 views19 pages
    The document provides examples of calculating percent by volume and percent by mass for various solutions. It begins with examples of calculating percent by volume for solutions where the volume of the solute and total volume of the solution are provided. Later examples demonstrate calculating percent by mass where the mass of the solute and total mass of the solution are given. The document aims to demonstrate how to calculate percent concentration, which is an important concept in chemistry.

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    The document provides examples of calculating percent by volume and percent by mass for various solutions. It begins with examples of calculating percent by volume for solutions where the volume of the solute and total volume of the solution are provided. Later examples demonstrate calculating percent by mass where the mass of the solute and total mass of the solution are given. The document aims to demonstrate how to calculate percent concentration, which is an important concept in chemistry.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    190 views19 pages

    Percent by Volume

    Uploaded by

    Sabrina Lavega
    The document provides examples of calculating percent by volume and percent by mass for various solutions. It begins with examples of calculating percent by volume for solutions where the volume of the solute and total volume of the solution are provided. Later examples demonstrate calculating percent by mass where the mass of the solute and total mass of the solution are given. The document aims to demonstrate how to calculate percent concentration, which is an important concept in chemistry.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
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    Percent by

    Volume
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    Example:
    What is the percent by
    mass of 5.0 g of iron (II)
    sulfate dissolved in 75.0
    g of water?
    Example:
    A solution is made by
    adding 25 mL of benzene
    to 80 mL of toluene.
    What is the percent by
    volume of benzene?
    Example:
    What is the percent by
    volume of a solution
    formed by added 15 L of
    acetone to 28 L of water?
    Example:
    What is the volume percent
    of a solution made by
    adding 38.2 mL of ethanol
    to enough water to make
    250.0 mL of solution?
    Example:
    A solution of propanol
    (CH3CH2CH2OH) is prepared
    by dissolving 67 mL in enough
    water to have a final volume of
    250 mL. What is the volume
    percent of the ethanol?
    Example:
    A solution is prepared by
    dissolving 90 mL of hydrogen
    peroxide in enough water to
    make 3000 mL of solution.
    Identify the v/v % of the
    hydrogen peroxide solution.
    Example:
    Find the volume of
    HNO3 you need to
    make 250 mL of 4%
    v/v aqueous
    solution.
    Example:
    Rubbing alcohol is commonly used
    as an antiseptic for small cuts. It is
    sold as 90% (v/v) solution of
    isopropyl alcohol in water. What
    volume of isopropyl alcohol is used
    to make 1000mL of rubbing alcohol?
    Example:
    Supposing you prepared to have an
    experiment you mixed 519.2 ml of
    helium and 2L of molecular
    chlorine.

    a.What is the volume of helium in L?


    b.What is the percent by volume of the
    solution?
    Example:
    If the percent by volume is 2 %
    and the volume of solution is
    250mL what is the volume of
    solute in this solution? Express
    your answer in L.
    Example:
    If the percent by volume is 99%
    and the volume of rubbing
    alcohol solution is 10L what is
    the volume of solute in this
    solution? Express your answer
    in mL.
    Example:

    Determine the volume/volume


    percent solution made by
    combining 25 mL of ethanol
    with enough water to produce
    2L of the solution. Convert the
    mL to L in getting the v/v%.
    Percent
    by mass
    Example:

    What is the percent by


    mass concentration of a
    solution that contains
    5.30 g of salt dissolved
    in 19.7 g of water?
    Example:

    What is the percent by


    mass if 8.0g copper is
    added to enough zinc to
    produce 100g an alloy?
    Example:

    Suppose you want to make


    2000g of a solution of glucose
    in water that has 2.8% (m/m)
    concentration. How much
    glucose should you use?
    Example:

    You have 200g of a solution that


    contains 30g of hydrochloric
    acid (HCl), what percentage of
    your solution is made up of HCl
    acid? Express your answer in mg.

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