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    The Start of Filipino Armed Struggle

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    Miguel Angelo Rosita
    On July 7, 1892, a secret council was convened by members of La Liga Filipina in response to Rizal's deportation. They agreed to form a secret revolutionary society called the Katipunan to advocate for independence from Spain through armed struggle. The Katipunan was structured with different councils and recruited members through an initiation process. Notable members included Andres Bonifacio, Emilio Aguinaldo, and Melchora Aquino.

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    The Start of Filipino Armed Struggle

    Uploaded by

    Miguel Angelo Rosita
    72 views18 pages
    On July 7, 1892, a secret council was convened by members of La Liga Filipina in response to Rizal's deportation. They agreed to form a secret revolutionary society called the Katipunan to advocate for independence from Spain through armed struggle. The Katipunan was structured with different councils and recruited members through an initiation process. Notable members included Andres Bonifacio, Emilio Aguinaldo, and Melchora Aquino.

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    THE-START-OF-FILIPINO-ARMED-STRUGGLE

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    On July 7, 1892, a secret council was convened by members of La Liga Filipina in response to Rizal's deportation. They agreed to form a secret revolutionary society called the Katipunan to advocate for independence from Spain through armed struggle. The Katipunan was structured with different councils and recruited members through an initiation process. Notable members included Andres Bonifacio, Emilio Aguinaldo, and Melchora Aquino.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    72 views18 pages

    The Start of Filipino Armed Struggle

    Uploaded by

    Miguel Angelo Rosita
    On July 7, 1892, a secret council was convened by members of La Liga Filipina in response to Rizal's deportation. They agreed to form a secret revolutionary society called the Katipunan to advocate for independence from Spain through armed struggle. The Katipunan was structured with different councils and recruited members through an initiation process. Notable members included Andres Bonifacio, Emilio Aguinaldo, and Melchora Aquino.

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    THE START OF FILIPINO

    ARMED STRUGGLE
    THE START OF FILIPINO ARMED STRUGGLE

    • On July 7 , 1892 upon learning that Dr Jose


    Rizal was to be deported and that his works
    were to be banned in the country , a secret
    council was convened
    THE START OF FILIPINO ARMED STRUGGLE

    • In attendance were Andres Bonifacio, Deodato


    Arellano, Valentin Diaz, Teodoro Plata, Ladislao
    Diwa, Jose Dizon, and a few others, all
    members of La Liga Filipina, a progressive
    organization founded by Rizal
    THE START OF FILIPINO ARMED STRUGGLE

    • The men assembled and came to the


    agreement that a secret revolutionary society
    must be founded and thus the Kataastaasang
    Kagalanggalangan na Kalipunan ng mga Anak
    ng Bayan
    THE START OF FILIPINO ARMED STRUGGLE

    • Mission of Katipunan:
    • 1. Political
    • 2. Moral
    • 3. Civic
    THE START OF FILIPINO ARMED STRUGGLE

    • They advocated for freedom from the yoke of


    Spain, to be achieved through armed struggle
    • To help the poor and oppressed
    • To teach good manners, hygiene, and morality
    THE START OF FILIPINO ARMED STRUGGLE

    • Katipunan :
    • New recruits to the secret society underwent
    a rigorous initiation process, similar to
    Masonic practices
    THE START OF FILIPINO ARMED STRUGGLE

    • Structure of the Katipunan:


    • 1. Supreme Council (Executive) – President,
    Secretary, Fiscal, Treasurer, Six Councilors
    • 2. Katipunan Assembly (Legislative) –
    members of SC and presidents of Provincial
    Councils
    THE START OF FILIPINO ARMED STRUGGLE

    • 3. Sangguniang Hukuman (Judiciary) –


    Provincial Courts
    • 4. Secret Chamber – Andres Bonifacio, Emilio
    Jacinto, and Dr. Pio Valenzuela
    THE START OF FILIPINO ARMED STRUGGLE

    • Leaders of the Katipunan :


    • 1. Deodato Arrelano – President
    • 2. Andres Bonifacio – Comptroller
    • 3. Ladislao Diwa – Fiscal
    THE START OF FILIPINO ARMED STRUGGLE

    • 4. Teodoro Plata – Secretary


    • 5. Valentine Diaz - Treasurer
    THE START OF FILIPINO ARMED STRUGGLE

    • Women members of the Katipunan:


    • 1. Josefa Mercado Rizal – Sister of Rizal
    (President)
    • 2. Gregoria De Jesus ( Wife of Andres
    Bonifacio (Lakambini)
    THE START OF FILIPINO ARMED STRUGGLE

    • 3. Melchora Aquino – Tandang Sora


    (Katipunan First Aider)
    • 4. Gregoria Montoya y Patricio – Replaced her
    dead husband (Led 30 Katipuneros)
    THE START OF FILIPINO ARMED STRUGGLE

    • 5. Agueda Kahabagan – Led a katipunan


    Group
    • 6. Teresa Magbanua – Known as the “Joan of
    Arc” of Visayas
    • 7. Rosario Lopez – Supporting Katipunan by
    finance and goods
    THE START OF FILIPINO ARMED STRUGGLE

    • Notable Katipuneros:
    • 1. Emilio Aguinaldo
    • 2. Melchora Aquino
    • 3. Gregorio Del Pilar
    THE START OF FILIPINO ARMED STRUGGLE

    • 4. Marcelo Del Pilar


    • 5. Macario Sacay
    • 6. Miguel Malvar
    THE START OF FILIPINO ARMED STRUGGLE

    • 7. Antonio Luna
    • 8. Emilio Jacinto
    THE START OF FILIPINO ARMED STRUGGLE

    • Internal Struggle of Katipunan:


    • 2 warring factions
    • 1. Magdalo Faction
    • 2. Magdiwang Faction

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