2 Real Number System

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REAL NUMBER

SYSTEM
DWIPRIMA ELVANNY MYORI, S.Si,
M.Si
Topics
01 Real Numbers

02 Inequalities and Absolute Values

03 The Rectangular Coordinate System

04 Graphs of Equations

05 Function and Operations on Functions


Real Numbers
What are the real numbers?
Real Numbers
Real
Numbers

Rational
Numbers

Integers

Natural
Numbers
Real Numbers

Natural Num- 1 Integers 2 Rational Num-


3 Irrational Num- 4 Real Numbers 5
5
bers bers
bers
Simple Power-
Point
Natural Numbers Integers consist of A rational number An irrational num- A real number is ei-
are also referres to natural numbers, 0, is any number that ber is a nonrepeat- ther a rational
as the counting and the opposite of can be put in the ing, nonterminating number or an irra-
numbers. natural numbers. form where and decimal. tional number.
e.g. 1, 2, 3, … e.g. are integers and . e.g.
…, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, … e.g. 3, , , -6, …

quiz!
Real Numbers
Properties of Real Numbers
Field properties :
If and are real numbers, then the following properties apply.
a. Commutative
and
b. Associative
dan
c. Distributive

d. Identity element
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e. Invers
Since , then is the inverse of addition real numbers.
Since , then is the inverse of multiplication real numbers.
Properties of Real Numbers
Sequence properties :
If and are real numbers, then the following properties apply.
a. Trichotomy
or or
b. Transitive
if and , then
c. Addition
if , then
d. Multiplication
if is positive, then
if is negative, then
Thank you

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