Rizals Retracton

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JOSE PROTACIO RIZAL

MERCADO Y ALONSO
REALONDA
RIZAL’S RETRACTION BEFORE HIS EXECUTION
WHO IS DR. JOSE RIZAL?

• He was a Filipino nationalist, writer and polymath active at the end of the Spanish
colonial period of the Philippines. He is considered a national hero of the
Philippines.
WHAT IS RETRACTION?

• The act of taking back an offer or statement, or


admitting that a statement was false
DO YOU BELIEVE THAT JOSE RIZAL
RETRACTED?
WHAT WAS THE RETRACTION OF RIZAL ALL
ABOUT?
• Rizal wrote a paper known as "The Retraction" a few hours before he was
killed, declaring his Catholic faith and retracting all of his works critical of
the church.
I declare myself a catholic and in this Religion in which I was born and educated I wish to
live and die I retract with all my heart whatever in my words, writings, publications and
conduct has been contrary to my character as son of the Catholic Church. I believe and I
confess whatever she teaches and I submit to whatever she demands. I abominate Masonry, as
the enemy which is of the Church, and as a Society prohibited by the Church. The Diocesan
Prelate may, as the Superior Ecclesiastical Authority, make public this spontaneous
manifestation of mine in order to repair the scandal which my acts may have caused and so
that God and people may pardon me.
Manila 29 of December of 1896
-Jose Rizal
PROOF THAT RIZAL RETRACTED?

• A few hours before he was shot, Rizal signed a document stating that he was a Catholic
and retracted all his writings against the church and the document were as “The
Retraction”.
• The reasons of the prominent historians in affirming the authenticity of Rizal's retraction
are that they refer to 11 eyewitnesses when Rizal wrote his retraction, signed a Catholic
prayer book, and recited Catholic prayers, and the multitude who saw him kiss the
crucifix before his execution
PROOF THAT RIZAL RETRACTED?

• 1.The retraction documents or retraction paper .


• 2.Rizal recited and signed the prayer book antitled Acts of faith hope and charity 3.The
testimony of priest of the time of the event.
• 4.Presented by the Catholic church is that Rizal performed act of piety during last 24
hours.
• 5.The church solemnized result marriage with Josephine brahen.
THE RETRACTION OF JOSE RIZAL IS A
CONTROVERSIAL ISSUE UP TO THIS
GENERATION
• The Rizal retraction controversy refers to the alleged retraction of Rizal's
anti-Catholic views in the face of death. Some historians claim that Rizal
signed a retraction document denouncing his writings and formally
accepting the Catholic faith just before his execution.
WHICH NOVELS OF RIZAL REVEALED THE
ABUSES DURING THE SPANISH PERIOD?
• Noli Me Tangere (Huwag mo akong • El Filibusterismo
salingin o Huwag mo akong hawakan)
The message of the novel is clear: the
Rizal wrote the Noli Me Tangere novel present system of governing the
to expose the abuses, oppression, and Philippines through corrupt and self-
exploitation of the natives by the seeking officials, dominated by the friars,
Spaniards - colonial government, religious and being submissive to their interests in
friars/priests, military, and Spanish citizens one fashion or another, can only lead to
in the Philippines. disaster for Spain.
WHAT IS THE MAIN MESSAGE OF NOLI ME
TANGERE AND EL FILIBUSTERISMO?
• Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo have similarities in terms of aim and purpose.
Both aim to enlighten the Filipinos on what is happening in the country. They want the
people to fight for their country and have the total freedom. One of the great books
written by our national hero.
CIRCUMSTANTIAL EVIDENCES THAT RIZAL DID
NOT RETRACT
• 1. The handwriting on the retraction is questionable because it is very consistent and
seems like only one person did the letter and the signature.
• 2. The unrevealed personnel confessed to Antonio Abad on August 13, 1901. He was paid
to create a fake document in the retraction of Rizal by the friars.
• 3. The publication date of Rizal was questionable because it appeared in 1935, yet he was
executed in 1896. His retraction letter has never been seen by his family, so what? Why it
took 39 years?
• 4. Rizal’s retraction letter did not save him from execution even though he renounced his
statement.
CIRCUMSTANTIAL EVIDENCES THAT RIZAL DID
NOT RETRACT
• 5. No marriage certificate with Josephine Bracken, and no evidence provided that they
married in the Catholic church.
• 6. Rizal’s behavior and letters during his last 24 hours with his family and to his close
friends did not point to a conversation that he retracted.
• 7. The said retraction letter was out of the character of Rizal, the statement was irrelevant
to him
THE RETRACTION LETTER OF RIZAL

SIGNATURE IN HIS RETRACTION


LETTER HIS SIGNATURE

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