Team Management
Team Management
Team Management
Professional Practice
Software House
Team
What is A Team??
• A team is a number of persons associated together in work or activity: as a group on one side
(as in football).
• When one person cannot accomplish a job alone and several individuals must cooperate to
fulfill a mission or task, you need a team.
• The better the cooperation, communication, and coordination among team members, the
more efficient the team
What is Team Management??
• Team management refers to techniques, processes and tools for
organizing and manage a group of individuals working towards a
common goal.
What is Team Management??
It is essential that the team leader sets a common goal the entire team is willing to
pursue.
This way, all the team members will put in effort in order to attain the goal. If there
is not a common goal, team members who disagree with the objective in hand will
feel reluctant to utilize their full effort, leading to failure to achieve the goal. In
other cases, team members might divert themselves to other tasks due to a lack of
belief or interest in the goal
Elements of a healthy and successful
team
• Defined team roles and responsibilities
If team members are unclear of what their role is, their contributions
towards the team will be minimal, therefore it is the team leader’s
duty to outline the roles and responsibilities of each individual within
the team and ensure that the team is working together as an integral
unit.
Elements of a healthy and successful
team
• Effective communication
• This stage can last for some time, as people start to work together,
and as they make an effort to get to know their new colleagues.
2. Storming
• Next, the team moves into the storming phase, where people start to push
against the boundaries established in the forming stage. This is the stage where
many teams fail.
• Storming often starts where there is a conflict between team members'
natural working styles. People may work in different ways for all sorts of
reasons but, if differing working styles cause unforeseen problems, they may
become frustrated.
• Storming can also happen in other situations. For example, team members
may challenge your authority, or jockey for position as their roles are clarified.
Or, if you haven't defined clearly how the team will work, people may feel
overwhelmed by their workload, or they could be uncomfortable with the
approach you're using.
2. Storming
• Some may question the worth of the team's goal, and they may resist taking
on tasks.
• Team members who stick with the task at hand may experience stress,
particularly as they don't have the support of established processes, or strong
relationships with their colleagues.
3. Norming
• Gradually, the team moves into the norming stage. This is when people start
to resolve their differences, appreciate colleagues' strengths, and respect
your authority as a leader.
• Now that your team members know one another better, they may socialize
together, and they are able to ask one another for help and provide
constructive feedback. People develop a stronger commitment to the team
goal, and you start to see good progress towards it.
• There is often a prolonged overlap between storming and norming, because,
as new tasks come up, the team may lapse back into behavior from the
storming stage.
4. Performing
• The team reaches the performing stage, when hard work leads,
without friction, to the achievement of the team's goal. The
structures and processes that you have set up support this well.
• As leader, you can delegate much of your work, and you can
concentrate on developing team members.
• It feels easy to be part of the team at this stage, and people who join
or leave won't disrupt performance.
5. Adjourning
• Many teams will reach this stage eventually. For example, project
teams exist for only a fixed period, and even permanent teams may
be disbanded through organizational restructuring.