CLOUD COMPUTING:

TRANSFORMING THE
DIGITAL LANDSCAPE
An Overview of Cloud Computing
Technology, Services, and Security
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CLOUD COMPUTING
OVERVIEW
Introduction to Cloud Computing
Types of Cloud Computing Services
Cloud Deployment Models
Key Cloud Computing Providers and Their
Offerings
Security and Privacy in Cloud Computing
Future Trends in Cloud Computing
INTRODUCTION TO
CLOUD COMPUTING
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DEFINITION
AND BASIC
CONCEPTS
Delivery of Computing Services
Cloud computing is a model for delivering
computing services, including servers, storage,
databases, networking, software, analytics, and
intelligence, over the internet.

Shared Computing Resources

Cloud computing provides on-demand access to
shared computing resources, such as storage
and processing power, without requiring users to
have their own infrastructure.

Internet Connectivity
Cloud computing relies on the internet for the
delivery of computing services and resources.
Users can access cloud computing services from
anywhere in the world, as long as they have an
internet connection.
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HISTORY AND
EVOLUTION OF
CLOUD COMPUTING
Time-sharing Systems
The development of time-sharing systems in the
1960s marked the beginning of cloud computing,
paving the way for the development of internet-
based computing in the subsequent decades.

Coining of the Term 'Cloud Computing'

The term 'cloud computing' was coined in the
late 1990s to describe internet-based
computing, marking a shift in the way computing
was done and the development of cloud
computing.

Amazon Web Services

In the early 2000s, Amazon Web Services
launched its cloud computing platform, paving
the way for the development of other cloud
computing providers and furthering the growth
and evolution of cloud computing.
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KEY
CHARACTERISTICS
AND BENEFITS
Key Characteristics
Cloud computing has several key
characteristics, including on-demand self-
service, broad network access, resource
pooling, rapid elasticity, and measured
service, which together make it an ideal
solution for businesses and organizations
of all sizes.

Benefits of Cloud Computing

The benefits of cloud computing include
cost savings, scalability, flexibility, and
improved collaboration, which enable
businesses to be more efficient,
competitive, and responsive to changing
market conditions.
TYPES OF CLOUD
COMPUTING
SERVICES
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INFRASTRUCTURE
AS A SERVICE
(IAAS)
IaaS provides users with virtualized
computing resources, such as servers,
storage, and networking, over the
internet. Users can access and manage
these resources remotely, without the
need for physical infrastructure.
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PLATFORM AS A
SERVICE (PAAS)
PaaS provides developers with a cloud-
based platform to build, test, and deploy
applications, without the need for
infrastructure. It offers pre-built software
components and tools that allow
developers to focus on application
development.
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SOFTWARE AS A
SERVICE (SAAS)
SaaS Definition
Software as a Service (SaaS) is a cloud
computing model that provides users with
access to software applications over the
internet, eliminating the need to install and
run applications on their own computers.

SaaS Advantages
SaaS offers several advantages, including
lower costs, automatic updates, and
flexibility in terms of scalability and
accessibility.

SaaS Applications
SaaS applications range from email and CRM
software to HR management and accounting
software, providing users with a wide range
of options to choose from.
CLOUD
DEPLOYMENT
MODELS
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PUBLIC CLOUD
Deployment Model
Public cloud is a deployment model in which
cloud services are offered over the internet
to the general public, providing easy and
affordable access to computing resources for
users.

Accessing Services
Users can access public cloud services
through a web browser or a mobile app,
making it easy and convenient to use the
services from anywhere in the world.

Pay-Per-Use Model
Users of public cloud services only pay for
what they use, providing a cost-effective
approach to computing that lets users scale
up or down as needed.
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PRIVATE CLOUD
Private cloud is a deployment model in
which cloud services are offered over a
private network to a specific
organization. Users can access these
services through a web browser or a
mobile app, and the organization is
responsible for managing the
infrastructure.
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HYBRID CLOUD
KEY CLOUD
COMPUTING
PROVIDERS AND
THEIR OFFERINGS
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AMAZON WEB
SERVICES
(AWS)
Cloud Computing Services
AWS is a leading provider of cloud
computing services, offering scalable and
cost-effective solutions for businesses of all
sizes.

Compute and Storage

AWS offers a range of compute and storage
services, including EC2 for scalable
compute capacity and S3 for secure object
storage.

Databases and Analytics

AWS provides a range of database and
analytics services, including RDS for
managed relational databases and Redshift
for data warehousing and analytics.
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MICROSOFT AZURE
Cloud Computing Platform
Microsoft Azure is a cloud computing platform that provides a wide range of
services, including compute, storage, databases, analytics, and AI. It is used
by millions of customers worldwide.

Wide Range of Services

Microsoft Azure offers a wide range of services, including compute, storage,
databases, analytics, and AI. These services are designed to meet the
needs of startups to enterprises.
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GOOGLE CLOUD
PLATFORM
Google Cloud Platform offers a wide
range of services, including compute,
storage, databases, analytics, and AI. Its
services are used by millions of
customers worldwide, from startups to
enterprises.
SECURITY AND
PRIVACY IN CLOUD
COMPUTING
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COMMON
SECURITY
CHALLENGES
Cloud security challenges include data
breaches, insecure APIs, inadequate
identity and access management, and
insufficient due diligence.
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BEST PRACTICES
FOR SECURING
CLOUD
ENVIRONMENTS
Strong Access Controls
Implementing strong access controls is one of the best
practices for securing cloud environments. This involves
restricting access to only authorized users and implementing
multi-factor authentication mechanisms.

Data Encryption
Encrypting data in transit and at rest is an important security
measure that protects against data breaches. It ensures that
data cannot be accessed by unauthorized parties even if it is
intercepted or stolen.

User Activity Monitoring

Monitoring and logging user activity is an important best
practice for securing cloud environments. It helps detect and
prevent malicious activities and provides an audit trail of
user actions.

Regular Security Testing

Regularly testing security measures is critical to ensuring the
security of cloud environments. This involves conducting
regular vulnerability assessments and penetration testing to
identify and address security weaknesses.
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COMPLIANCE
AND DATA
PROTECTION
Regulatory Compliance
Cloud computing providers must comply
with various regulations, such as GDPR
and HIPAA, to ensure that customer data
is protected and secure.

Data Protection
Cloud computing providers must ensure
that customer data is protected and
secure by implementing robust data
protection measures.
FUTURE TRENDS IN
CLOUD COMPUTING
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EDGE
COMPUTING
Edge computing is a distributed
computing paradigm that enables
computation and data storage closer to
the edge of the network, reducing
latency and increasing efficiency.
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ARTIFICIAL
INTELLIGENCE AND
MACHINE LEARNING
INTEGRATION
AI and Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
are driving innovation in cloud computing
by providing tools and services that enable
developers to build and deploy intelligent
applications that can learn and adapt to
changing environments.

Cloud Computing
Cloud Computing enables users to access
computing resources such as servers,
databases, and storage over the internet.
Providers are developing tools and services
that make it easier to build and deploy
intelligent applications that can learn and
adapt to changing environments.
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SERVERLESS
COMPUTING
Scalability
Serverless computing offers scalability to
developers, allowing them to handle any
amount of traffic without worrying about
server infrastructure.

Cost Savings
Serverless computing reduces costs by
eliminating the need for server infrastructure
and only charging for the exact amount of
resources used.

Increased Agility
Serverless computing allows developers to be
more agile and focus on developing and
deploying applications quickly without
worrying about server infrastructure.
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CONCLUSION
Benefits of Cloud Security and
Computing Privacy Concerns
Cloud computing offers a While cloud computing offers
wide range of benefits, a wide range of benefits, it is
including cost reduction, important to be aware of the
increased agility, and security and privacy
improved collaboration. concerns, and to follow best
practices for securing your
cloud environment.