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    The Unseen Contributions Islamic Mathematics

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    Rizabel Sacapaño

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    The Unseen Contributions Islamic Mathematics

    Uploaded by

    Rizabel Sacapaño
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    1 views10 pages

    The Unseen Contributions Islamic Mathematics

    Uploaded by

    Rizabel Sacapaño

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    The Unseen

    Contributions: Islamic
    Mathematics
    Join us on a journey through the fascinating world of Islamic
    mathematics. We'll uncover the rich history and impactful innovations
    that shaped our understanding of numbers and the world around us.

    by shs department lyceum aparri


    A Journey Through Time: Islamic Mathematics
    The Cradle of Knowledge Preservation and Expansion

    Islamic civilization, from the 8th to the 15th centuries, Scholars in the Islamic world translated, preserved, and
    saw a flourishing of intellectual pursuits, particularly in built upon the mathematical knowledge of ancient
    mathematics. This era witnessed groundbreaking civilizations like the Greeks and Indians, leading to a
    advancements that influenced the course of vibrant and innovative mathematical tradition.
    mathematical history.
    The Power of Ten: Number
    Systems
    1 Decimal System 2 Place Value Concept
    The decimal number system, The understanding of place
    using ten distinct digits (0-9), value, where the position of a
    was developed by digit determines its value,
    mathematicians in the Islamic played a crucial role in the
    world. This system, which we development of the decimal
    use today, allows for efficient system. This concept
    representation of numbers, revolutionized mathematical
    making calculations much operations.
    easier.

    3 The Importance of Zero


    The introduction of zero as a placeholder was a revolutionary concept.
    It allowed for the representation of place value and enabled more
    complex arithmetic operations.
    Mastering the Basics: Arithmetic Operations
    Addition and Subtraction Multiplication and Division

    Islamic mathematicians developed algorithms for addition Innovative methods for multiplication and division were
    and subtraction, utilizing the decimal system and place also developed, including the use of grids and tables.
    value concept. These algorithms formed the foundation of These techniques streamlined calculations and paved the
    arithmetic operations as we know them. way for more complex mathematics.
    The Birth of Algebra: A New Era

    Al-Khwarizmi's Legacy
    Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi, a 9th-century mathematician, is considered the father
    of algebra. He introduced the concept of "al-jabr", meaning "restoring" or "balancing,"
    1
    which laid the foundation for solving equations.

    Solving Equations
    Al-Khwarizmi's work focused on solving linear and quadratic equations. He
    2
    developed systematic methods for manipulating equations and finding their
    solutions, paving the way for modern algebra.

    The Power of Symbols


    Islamic mathematicians developed and refined the use of symbols
    3 in algebra. These symbols, like letters to represent unknowns,
    significantly simplified mathematical expressions and made them
    easier to manipulate.
    Unlocking the Secrets of Angles: Trigonometry
    Trigonometric Functions
    Islamic mathematicians made significant contributions to trigonometry, including the development of
    1
    trigonometric functions like sine, cosine, and tangent. These functions enabled the calculation of angles and
    sides in triangles, leading to advancements in astronomy, surveying, and navigation.

    The Sine Table


    A crucial tool in trigonometry, the sine table, was developed by Islamic
    2
    mathematicians. This table provided the values of sine for different angles, allowing
    for efficient calculations in various fields.

    Applications in Astronomy
    Trigonometric advancements were particularly useful in
    3 astronomy. Islamic scholars used these techniques to
    accurately determine planetary positions and predict celestial
    events, further contributing to the development of astronomy.
    The Art of Calculation: Algorithms

    Systematic Procedures From Numbers to Solutions Foundation of Modern Computing


    Islamic mathematicians developed Algorithms provided a step-by-step The development of algorithms laid the
    algorithms, systematic procedures for approach to solving problems, allowing foundation for modern computing. These
    solving problems. These algorithms mathematicians to efficiently arrive at procedures became the basis for
    streamlined calculations and ensured solutions. This approach revolutionized computer programs and software, shaping
    accuracy in various fields, from finance to mathematical thinking. the digital world we live in today.
    engineering.
    Exploring Shapes and
    Spaces: Geometry
    Geometric Shapes Geometric Patterns
    Islamic mathematicians delved into The Islamic world is renowned for its
    the study of geometric shapes, intricate geometric patterns found in
    discovering new theorems and architecture, art, and textiles. These
    principles. They explored the patterns reflect the understanding
    properties of polygons, circles, and and appreciation of geometry and
    other geometric figures, its aesthetic beauty.
    contributing to the understanding of
    geometry.

    Applications in Architecture
    Geometric principles found applications in architecture, influencing the design
    of mosques, palaces, and other structures. The use of intricate geometric
    patterns and symmetrical designs is a testament to the contributions of Islamic
    mathematicians.
    A Lasting Legacy: The
    Influence of Islamic
    Mathematics
    1 European Renaissance
    The knowledge of Islamic mathematics was rediscovered and
    translated during the European Renaissance, greatly influencing the
    development of European mathematics and science.

    2 Modern Mathematics
    Many of the mathematical concepts and techniques we use today,
    including algebra, trigonometry, and algorithms, have their roots in
    Islamic mathematics.

    3 Global Impact
    The contributions of Islamic mathematicians continue to shape our
    understanding of the world, influencing fields like science,
    engineering, and technology.
    Beyond the Numbers: A
    Call to Explore Further
    This journey through Islamic mathematics has only scratched the
    surface. We encourage you to delve deeper into this rich history,
    exploring the lives and achievements of remarkable mathematicians
    who transformed our understanding of the world.

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