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    Fish_Skeleton_Structure (1)

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    Fish_Skeleton_Structure (1)

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    4 views10 pages

    Fish_Skeleton_Structure (1)

    Uploaded by

    operapti.9

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    WELCOME

    Presented By:
    Arpita Datta
    ID: 2204019
    Reg: 11394
    Session: 2022-23
    Structure of
    Skeleton in Teleost Fish
    Introduction

    In biology, a skeleton is a rigid framework that provides


    protection and structure to many types of animals. The skeletal
    system serves several important functions, including providing
    shape and form, supporting and protecting the body, enabling
    movement, producing blood, and storing minerals.
    Overview of the Fish Skeleton

    The skeletons of most fish are made up of:

    1. Skull
    2. Backbone (Vertebral column)
    3. Ribs
    4. Fin rays
    5. Fin ray supports.
    Key Components

    Four Key Components of the Fish Skeleton:-

    1. Skull
    2. Vertebral Column
    3. Ribs
    4. Appendicular Skeleton (Appendage-bearing skeleton).
    Division of the Skeleton

    1. Axial Skeleton (Head, Neck, and Trunk)

    The axial skeleton consists of bones that form the central axis of the body,
    supporting and protecting vital organs.

    Skull: The skull contains the eye sockets, nostrils, jaws, operculum, teeth,
    gills, and sensory organs.

    Vertebral Column: The backbone of the fish, which houses the spinal cord,
    protected by a series of vertebral arches.

    Ribs: Found along the trunk of the vertebral column, ribs offer lateral
    support to the body.

    Intermuscular Bones: These are small, "C," "I," or "Y"-shaped bones found
    in various regions of the body.
    Division of the Skeleton

    2. Appendicular Skeleton:
    The appendicular skeleton supports the median and paired fins. Unlike
    unpaired fins, the pectoral and pelvic fins are supported by girdles.
    Pectoral Girdle: Supports the pectoral fins.
    Pelvic Girdle: Supports the pelvic fins.
    Functions of the Skeleton:

    Shape and Form:- It provides the body with its structure and
    form.
    Protection:- Shields vital organs from external harm.
    Movement:- Works in conjunction with muscles to enable
    swimming and other movements.
    Blood Production:- Bone marrow produces blood cells.
    Mineral Storage:- Stores important minerals like calcium and
    phosphorus.
    Conclusion

    In summary, the fish skeleton is crucial for structural support,


    organ protection, and efficient movement. It also plays a role in
    buoyancy regulation, mineral storage, and feeding. Whether bony
    or cartilaginous, the skeleton is adapted to meet the specific needs
    of each species, enabling fish to thrive in diverse aquatic
    environments.
    THANK YOU

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