Past Simple Tense

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PAST

TENSE
SIMPLE
Test yourself
💡 https://test-english.com/grammar-
points/a2/past-simple-form-use/
1. When to
Talk about:
use?
Actions that happened and were completed in the
past.
LAST YEAR NOW
When to use?
Talk about:
Actions that happened and were completed in the
past.
LAST YEAR NOW

Actions that occurred at a specific time in the


past.

10pm last NOW


night
When to use?
Talk about:
Actions that happened and were completed in the
past.
LAST YEAR NOW

Actions that occurred at a specific time in the


past.

10pm last NOW


night
Actions in a sequence of events in the past.

NOW
EXAMPLES
COMPLETED ACTION: I visited Barcelona last year.
SPECIFIC TIME: She met her friends at 8 PM yesterday.
SEQUENCE OF EVENTS: He woke up, got dressed, and went
out.
2. TIME
EXPRESSIONS
We usually use the following time
expressions:
yesterday
ago
last

Example My dad didn’t go to work


s: yesterday.
I learned Spanish last year.
We visited Barcelona two years
ago.
3. How to
use?
White board (Mind map)
How to
(+) POSITIVE
use?
STRUCTURE:
All the subjects take Ved.

EXAMPLES:
Subject
Pronou + Ve He ate lunch an hour ago.
n d My mum went to Istanbul last
night.
How to
(-) Negative sentences
use?
All the subjects take didn’t and Vo.

EXAMPLES:
Subject
Pronou + didn’t+ Vo He didn’t study Math
n yesterday.
I didn’t go to school last
week.
How to
QUESTION STRUCTURE:
use?
We use did before the subject, the verb is Vo.

EXAMPLES:
Subject
Did + + Vo Did you read a book
Pronou
n yesterday?
Did he go to bed late last
night?
Attention!
In the English language, the verbs are divided into two:

REGULAR VERBS
Regular verbs form their past forms by adding -d, -ed or -ied to the
base form.
IRREGULAR VERBS
Irregular verbs do not follow a consistent pattern for their past forms.
Each irregular verb has a unique past form!
REGULAR
VERBS
How to
If the verb ends in a silent e, simply add -d.
spell?
live lived
hate hated
bake baked

Mum baked a pie


yesterday.
How to
spell?
For most verbs, simply add -ed.
talk talked
clean cleaned
watc watched
h

She watched a film last


night.
How to
spell?
If the verb ends in a consonant + y,
change the "y" to "i" and add -ed.
cry cried
carry carried
stud studied
y
He studied English yesterday.
How to
pronounce?

He studied English yesterday.


IRREGULAR
VERBS
Here’s a list of some of the most common irregular
verbs:
be was/ cut cut fly flew
begin were do did get got
bite began draw drew give gave
break bit drink drank go went
bring broke drive drove grow grew
build brought eat ate have had
buy built fall fell keep kept
catch bought feel felt know knew
come caught find found leave left
came
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FOR
YOU
LISTENING!

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