Scribd
Upload
5 views15 pages

Turtle Programming in Python

The document provides an overview of the Turtle graphics library in Python, which allows users to create drawings by controlling a turtle object with various methods. It lists common turtle methods and their functions, such as moving forward, turning, and changing colors. Additionally, it includes example programs demonstrating how to draw shapes like squares, stars, and hexagons using Turtle programming.

Uploaded by

robertbenavidez84
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
5 views15 pages

Turtle Programming in Python

The document provides an overview of the Turtle graphics library in Python, which allows users to create drawings by controlling a turtle object with various methods. It lists common turtle methods and their functions, such as moving forward, turning, and changing colors. Additionally, it includes example programs demonstrating how to draw shapes like squares, stars, and hexagons using Turtle programming.

Uploaded by

robertbenavidez84
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 15

TURTLE PROGRAMMING

IN PYTHON
TURTLE
• “Turtle” is a Python feature like a drawing board, which lets us command
a turtle to draw all over it! We can use functions like turtle.forward(…)
and turtle.right(…) which can move the turtle around. Commonly used
turtle methods are :
Method Parameter Description

Creates and returns a new


Turtle() None
turtle object

Moves the turtle forward


forward() amount
by the specified amount

Moves the turtle backward


backward() amount
by the specified amount

right() angle Turns the turtle clockwise

Turns the turtle


left() angle
counterclockwise
Method Parameter Description

penup() None Picks up the turtle’s Pen

pendown() None Puts down the turtle’s Pen

up() None Picks up the turtle’s Pen

down() None Puts down the turtle’s Pen

Changes the color of the


color() Color name
turtle’s pen
Method Parameter Description

Changes the color of the


fillcolor() Color name
turtle will use to fill a polygon

heading() None Returns the current heading

position() None Returns the current position

Move the turtle to position


goto() x, y
x,y

Remember the starting point


begin_fill() None
for a filled polygon
Method Parameter Description

Close the polygon and fill


end_fill() None
with the current fill color

Leave the dot at the


dot() None
current position

Leaves an impression of a
stamp() None turtle shape at the current
location

Should be ‘arrow’,
shape() shapename
‘classic’, ‘turtle’ or ‘circle’
PLOTTING USING TURTLE
• To make use of the turtle methods and functionalities, we need to import
turtle.”turtle” comes packed with the standard Python package and need
not be installed externally. The roadmap for executing a turtle program
follows 4 steps:
• Import the turtle module
• Create a turtle to control.
• Draw around using the turtle methods.
• Run turtle.done().
turtle.done()

from turtle import *


# or
import turtle
wn = turtle.Screen()
wn.bgcolor("light green")
wn.title("Turtle")
skk = turtle.Turtle()
skk.forward(100)
turtle.done()
EX.1
# Python program to draw square
# using Turtle Programming
import turtle
skk = turtle.Turtle()

for i in range(4):
skk.forward(50)
skk.right(90)

turtle.done()
EX.2
# Python program to draw star
# using Turtle Programming
import turtle
star = turtle.Turtle()

star.right(75)
star.forward(100)

for i in range(4):
star.right(144)
star.forward(100)

turtle.done()
EX.3
EX.4
# Python program to draw hexagon
# using Turtle Programming
import turtle
polygon = turtle.Turtle()

num_sides = 6
side_length = 70
angle = 360.0 / num_sides

for i in range(num_sides):
polygon.forward(side_length)
polygon.right(angle)

turtle.done()
EX.5
import turtle

# Initialize the turtle


t = turtle.Turtle()

# Set the turtle's speed


t.speed(1)

# Draw the parallelogram


for i in range(2):
t.forward(100)
t.left(60)
t.forward(50)
t.left(120)
EX.6

You might also like