Indice Tesis Minas Granulometria
Indice Tesis Minas Granulometria
Indice Tesis Minas Granulometria
FACULTAD DE INGENIERA
ESCUELA ACADMICO PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERA DE MINAS
TESIS
PARA OBTENER EL TTULO PROFESIONAL DE:
INGENIERO DE MINAS
AUTORES:
Bach. CAMPOS YUPANQUI DALMIN JOHNSON
Bach. REYES CAYPO JHENRRY VLADIMIR
ASESOR:
Ing. FRANCISCO MORALES RODRGUEZ
TRUJILLO PERU
2014
JURADOS
PRESIDENTE
SECRETARIO
VOCAL
Ing. Francisco Morales Rodrguez
Reg. CIP N 50917
ii
DEDICATORIA
A Dios por ser mi gua constante, brindndome salud y bendiciones en mi
formacin profesional.
Al ser que me dio la vida, mi Madre, quien siempre estuvo a mi lado
formndome en valores, brindndome consejos para alcanzar mis sueos, a
toda mi familia por su apoyo incondicional, a mi novia por su amor y orientacin
para alcanzar mis objetivos.
DEDICATORIA
AGRADECIMIENTO
iv
A LA UNIVERSIDAD
NACIONAL DE TRUJILLO
RESUMEN
en
de
otras
ventajas
obtenidas
tenemos
el
mejoramiento
de
vi
ABSTRACT
For them blasting of rocks the fact that they sell off in the mine St. Hackney
Coach utilized ANFO itself, which produced a classification by size of particles
not very adequate, generating bolones and coarse material that was not of
agreement to the in-house requests and low performances in transporting and
freight of the flown mineral had themselves.
Postulate than properties geomecnicas of the rocks influence the designing
of perforation and blowing-up, firstly they took signs for proofs at laboratory of
uni-axial compression strength classifying like half a hardness type R3 to the
rock.
At a later time proofs with another named explosive became named
GASIFIED EMULSION, obtenindose many advantages specially in obtaining a
better classification by size of particles coming a long way the P80.
We have Fragmentacin's improvement of rock, when varying the mesh of
perforation within another obtained advantages.
In like manner they evaluated the performances of the component teams of
the fleets for transporting and freight, comparing to in blowing-up ANFO and with
GASIFIED EMULSION. You got an improvement from the performance in a 30 %
for these unitary operations in mine.
As a result of the realized proofs, it was stopped utilizing ANFO and as of the
present moment GASIFIED EMULSION is used.
vii
NDICE GENERAL
Cartula...i
Jurado Evaluador......ii
Dedicatoria....iii
Agradecimiento.........v
Resumen...vi
Abstract.....vii
ndice General....viii
Lista de tablas......xi
Lista de figuras....xii
Anexos.........xiii
CAPITULO I
INTRODUCCIN
1.1.
1.2.
Antecedentes Bibliogrficos....1
1.3.
Marco Terico3
f) Piedra y espaciamiento.....10
g) Esquemas de perforacin.10
1.3.6. Explosivos....12
1.3.7. ANFO....13
1.3.8. Emulsin Explosiva....13
1.3.9. Emulsin Gasificada......14
1.3.10.
Accesorios de voladura.....16
a) Cordn detonante.....16
b) Carmex......16
c) Fanel...17
d) Booster.......17
e) Cebo.......18
1.3.11.
a) Mejora de la Fragmentacin.18
b) Control de Fragmentacion....19
c) Modelamiento de fragmentacin..19
1.3.12.
Pasante 80...20
1.3.13.
La ecuacin de Kuznetsov..............................................................20
1.3.14.
1.3.15.
Ciclo de minado...21
1.3.16.
1.3.17.
1.4.
1.5.
Formulacin de la Hiptesis..24
1.6.
Objetivos y alcance.24
1.7.
Objetivos general....25
1.8.
Objetivos especficos.....25
ix
CAPITULO II
MATERIALES Y MTODOS
CAPITULO III
RESULTADOS Y DISCUSIONES
3.1. Resultados...36
CAPITULO IV
CONCLUSIONES Y RECOMENDACIN
4.1 Conclusiones....49
4.2 Recomendaciones...49
CAPITULO V
REFERENCIAS BIBLIOGRFICAS
LISTADO DE TABLAS
Tabla N 01....6
Tabla N 02....6
Tabla N 03....7
Tabla N 04.......8
Tabla N 05....8
Tabla N 06.....12
Tabla N 07..15
Tabla N 08.....31
Tabla N 09.....31
Tabla N 10..32
Tabla N 11..38
Tabla N 12..39
Tabla N 13..40
Tabla N 14..41
Tabla N 15..42
Tabla N 16..43
Tabla N 17..43
Tabla N 18..44
Tabla N 19..46
Tabla N 20..46
xi
LISTADO DE FIGURAS
Figura N 01.....9
Figura N 02....11
Figura N 03.......13
Figura N 04........13
Figura N 05.......14
Figura N 06........15
Figura N 07....16
Figura N 08........17
Figura N 09.......22
Figura N 10........23
Figura N 11.......23
Figura N 12.......27
Figura N 13.......28
Figura N 14.......28
Figura N 15.......29
Figura N 16........29
Figura N 17....32
Figura N 18....36
Figura N 19....36
Figura N 20........37
Figura N 21........44
Figura N 22........45
Figura N 23....45
Figura N 24.46
Figura N 25........47
Figura N 26........47
xii
Figura N 27......48
Figura N 28...51
Figura N 29...51
Figura N 30......52
Figura N 31...52
Figura N 32...53
Figura N 33...53
Figura N 34...54
Figura N 35...54
Figura N 36...55
Figura N 37...55
Figura N 38...56
Figura N 39...56
Figura N 40...57
Figura N 41...57
Figura N 42...58
Figura N 43...58
Figura N 44...59
Figura N 45...59
xiii