Iec 60584 3 2021

IEC 60584-3
®
Edition 3.0 2021-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Thermocouples – iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW

Part 3: Extension and compensating cables – Tolerances and identification
system (standards.iteh.ai)
IEC 60584-3:2021
Couples thermoélectriques –
https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/57faf32a-96e9-4c06-aacc-
Partie 3: Câbles d'extension 0de0a1c1fbe1/iec-60584-3-2021
et de compensation – Tolérances et système
d'identification
IEC 60584-3:2021-02(en-fr)
THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED
Copyright © 2021 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.
Droits de reproduction réservés. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite
ni utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie
et les microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de l'IEC ou du Comité national de l'IEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des
questions sur le copyright de l'IEC ou si vous désirez obtenir des droits supplémentaires sur cette publication, utilisez
les coordonnées ci-après ou contactez le Comité national de l'IEC de votre pays de résidence.
IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11

3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC

The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.
About IEC publications

The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.
IEC publications search - webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform IEC online collection - oc.iec.ch

The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a Discover our powerful search engine and read freely all the
variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical publications previews. With a subscription you will always
iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW
committee, …). It also gives information on projects, replaced have access to up to date content tailored to your needs.
and withdrawn publications.
(standards.iteh.ai)
IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished
Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
The world's leading online dictionary on electrotechnology,
Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published containing more than 22 000 terminological entries in English
details all new publications released. Available online IEC and and French, with equivalent terms in 18 additional languages.
60584-3:2021
once a month by email. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary
(IEV) online.
0de0a1c1fbe1/iec-60584-3-2021
IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc
If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or
need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service
Centre: sales@iec.ch.
A propos de l'IEC
La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (IEC) est la première organisation mondiale qui élabore et publie des
Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait à l'électricité, à l'électronique et aux technologies apparentées.
A propos des publications IEC

Le contenu technique des publications IEC est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possédez l’édition la
plus récente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir été publié.
Recherche de publications IEC - IEC online collection - oc.iec.ch

webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform Découvrez notre puissant moteur de recherche et consultez
La recherche avancée permet de trouver des publications IEC gratuitement tous les aperçus des publications. Avec un
en utilisant différents critères (numéro de référence, texte, abonnement, vous aurez toujours accès à un contenu à jour
comité d’études, …). Elle donne aussi des informations sur adapté à vos besoins.
les projets et les publications remplacées ou retirées.
Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Le premier dictionnaire d'électrotechnologie en ligne au
Restez informé sur les nouvelles publications IEC. Just monde, avec plus de 22 000 articles terminologiques en
Published détaille les nouvelles publications parues. anglais et en français, ainsi que les termes équivalents dans
Disponible en ligne et une fois par mois par email. 16 langues additionnelles. Egalement appelé Vocabulaire
Electrotechnique International (IEV) en ligne.
Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc
Si vous désirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette
publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous:
sales@iec.ch.
IEC 60584-3
®
Edition 3.0 2021-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Thermocouples – iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW

Part 3: Extension and compensating cables – Tolerances and identification
system
(standards.iteh.ai)
IEC 60584-3:2021
Couples thermoélectriques –
Partie 3: Câbles d'extension0de0a1c1fbe1/iec-60584-3-2021
et de compensation – Tolérances et système
d'identification
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 17.200.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-9392-8
Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.
Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agréé.
® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission

Marque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
–2– IEC 60584-3:2021 © IEC 2021
CONTENTS
FOREWORD ........................................................................................................................... 3
1 Scope .............................................................................................................................. 5
2 Normative references ...................................................................................................... 5
3 Terms and definitions ...................................................................................................... 5
4 General ........................................................................................................................... 6
5 Tolerance values ............................................................................................................. 6
6 Colour coding .................................................................................................................. 7
6.1 Negative conductor ................................................................................................. 7
6.2 Positive conductor .................................................................................................. 7
6.3 Outer sheath ........................................................................................................... 7
6.4 Connectors ............................................................................................................. 7
7 Dimensions...................................................................................................................... 7
8 Requirements .................................................................................................................. 9
8.1 Materials ................................................................................................................. 9
8.1.1 Insulating materials ......................................................................................... 9
8.1.2 Conductor materials......................................................................................... 9
8.2 Electromagnetic shielding ....................................................................................... 9
8.3 Capacitance and inductance ................................................................................... 9
8.4 Resistance of positive or negative conductor and loop resistance of a cable ........... 9
8.5 (standards.iteh.ai)
Insulation resistance ............................................................................................. 10
8.6 Dielectric strength ................................................................................................. 10
9
IEC 60584-3:2021
Identification and shipping form ..................................................................................... 10
9.1 Additional identification .........................................................................................
0de0a1c1fbe1/iec-60584-3-2021 10
9.2 The shipping form and further information ............................................................. 10
Annex A (informative) Examples for forms and sizes other than wires and stranded
wires ..................................................................................................................................... 11
Table 1 – Tolerance classes for extension and compensating cables ...................................... 6

Table 2 – Colour code of positive conductor insulation for extension and compensating
cables ..................................................................................................................................... 7
Table 3 – Nominal diameters of typical single strand (solid) wires ........................................... 8
Table 4 – Constructions and typical nominal cross-sectional area of multi-stranded
wires ....................................................................................................................................... 8
Table A.1 – Rods .................................................................................................................. 11
Table A.2 – Flat wires ........................................................................................................... 11
Table A.3 – Strips ................................................................................................................. 11
IEC 60584-3:2021 © IEC 2021 –3–
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
THERMOCOUPLES –
Part 3: Extension and compensating cables –

Tolerances and identification system
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote interna-
tional co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this
end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Tech-
nical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publica-
tion(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the
subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental
organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the Interna-
tional Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between
the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all inter-
ested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinter-
pretation by any end user. (standards.iteh.ai)
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible IECin60584-3:2021
their national and regional publications. Any divergence be-
tween any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter. https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/57faf32a-96e9-4c06-aacc-
0de0a1c1fbe1/iec-60584-3-2021
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and ex-
penses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publica-
tions.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 60584-3 has been prepared by subcommittee 65B: Measurement
and control devices, of IEC Technical Committee 65: Industrial-process measurement, control
and automation.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition issued in 2007. This edition consti-
tutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) revision of tolerance values to take recent technological advancement into account,

b) addition of new colour coding for the thermocouple Type C and A in response to the newly
revised IEC 60584‑1 Edition 3: 2013,
c) creation of an annex to provide examples of sizes for the rod, flat wire and strip of the
compensating and extending conductors for thermocouples.
–4– IEC 60584-3:2021 © IEC 2021
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting

65B/1189/FDIS 65B/1191/RVD
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, availa-
ble at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/standardsdev/publications.
A list of all parts of the IEC 60584 series, under the general title Thermocouples, can be
found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to
the specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn, iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW
• (standards.iteh.ai)
replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
IEC 60584-3:2021
0de0a1c1fbe1/iec-60584-3-2021
IEC 60584-3:2021 © IEC 2021 –5–
THERMOCOUPLES –
Part 3: Extension and compensating cables –

Tolerances and identification system
1 Scope
It is necessary for thermocouple temperature measurement that the electro-motive force (ab-
breviated as e.m.f. hereafter) of the thermocouple circuit is precisely measured by a measur-
ing instrument. A thermocouple is electrically connected to the instrument by a proper pair of
electric cables. IEC 60584-3 standardizes these cables. It specifies identification and manu-
facturing tolerances for extension and compensating cables (mineral insulated extension and
compensating cables are not included) provided directly to users of industrial processes.
These tolerances are determined with respect to the e.m.f. versus temperature relationship of
IEC 60584-1. The requirements for extension and compensating cables for use in industrial
process control are specified.
Extension and compensating cables may consist of a single strand (solid) wire or multi-
stranded wire for which this document is applied. Specification for extension and compensat-
ing conductors of forms of rods, flat wires or strips can be established by agreement between
suppliers and users.
2 Normative references
(standards.iteh.ai)
IEC 60584-3:2021
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their con-
tent constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited
0de0a1c1fbe1/iec-60584-3-2021
applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 60584-1, Thermocouples – Part 1: EMF specifications and tolerances
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following ad-
dresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/

• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
3.1
extension cables
cables manufactured from conductors having the same nominal composition as those of the
corresponding thermocouple
Note 1 to entry: The cables are designated by the letter "X" following the designation of the thermocouple, for
example "JX".
3.2
compensating cables
cables manufactured from conductors having a composition different from the corresponding
thermocouple
–6– IEC 60584-3:2021 © IEC 2021
Note 1 to entry: The cables are designated by the letter "C" following the designation of the thermocouple, for
example "KC". In some cases, different tolerances apply for the same thermocouple type over different temperature
ranges. These are distinguished by additional letters such as, for example, RCA and RCB.
3.3
tolerance
maximum allowable deviation in microvolts caused by the introduction of the extension or
compensating cable into the measuring circuit
4 General
Both extension and compensating cables are used for the electrical connection between the
open ends of a thermocouple and the reference junction in those installations where the con-
ductors of the thermocouple are not directly connected to the reference junction. A cable al-
ways consists of a specific pair (negative and positive conductor), to be connected to the cor-
responding thermocouple. The thermoelectric properties of extension and compensating ca-
bles shall be close to the properties of the corresponding thermocouple. Products are manu-
factured for each thermocouple type, using various alloy formulations for various purposes.
The key characteristic is that the pair of conductors meets the specified e.m.f. tolerance re-
quirements.
5 Tolerance values
Table 1 shows the specified tolerance for extension and compensating cables when used at
temperatures within the ranges indicated as "temperature range of validity". Temperature
range of validity can be restricted to figures lower than those shown in the table because of
(standards.iteh.ai)
temperature limitations imposed by the insulant.
Table 1 – Tolerance classesIEC

for60584-3:2021
extension and compensating cables
Tolerance class 0de0a1c1fbe1/iec-60584-3-2021 Measuring
Type Temperature range of validity junction
1 2 temperature
JX ±85 µV (±1,5 °C) ±140 µV (±2,5 °C) −25 °C to +200 °C 500 °C
TX ±30 µV (±0,5 °C) ±60 µV (±1,0 °C) −25 °C to +100 °C 300 °C
EX ±120 µV (±1,5 °C) ±200 µV (±2,5 °C) −25 °C to +200 °C 500 °C
KX ±60 µV (±1,5 °C) ±100 µV (±2,5 °C) −25 °C to +200 °C 900 °C
NX ±60 µV (±1,5 °C) ±100 µV (±2,5 °C) −25 °C to +200 °C 900 °C
KCA ±60 µV (±1,5 °C) ±100 µV (±2,5 °C) 0 °C to +200 °C 900 °C
KCB ±60 µV (±1,5 °C) ±100 µV (±2,5 °C) 0 °C to +100 °C 900 °C
NC ±60 µV (±1,5 °C) ±100 µV (±2,5 °C) 0 °C to + 200 °C 900 °C
RCA ±20 µV (±1,5 °C) ±30 µV (±2,5 °C) 0 °C to +100 °C 1 000 °C
RCB ±30 µV (±2,5 °C) ±60 µV (±5,0 °C) 0 °C to +200 °C 1 000 °C
SCA ±20 µV (±1,5 °C) ±30 µV (±2,5 °C) 0 °C to +100 °C 1 000 °C
SCB ±30 µV (±2,5 °C) ±60 µV (±5,0 °C) 0 °C to +200 °C 1 000 °C
BC ±40 µV (±3,5 °C) 0 °C to +100 °C 1 400 °C
CC ±110 µV (±8,0 °C) 0 °C to +200 °C 1 800 °C
ACA ±40 µV (±3,5 °C) 0 °C to +100 °C 1 800 °C
ACB ±70 µV (±5,0 °C) 0 °C to +200 °C 1 800 °C
NOTE Tolerances are specified in microvolts. The table also includes, in parentheses, the approximate equiva-
lent tolerances in degrees Celsius. Because thermocouple e.m.f. temperature relationships are non-linear, the
tolerance in degrees Celsius depends on the temperature of the measuring junction of the thermocouple where
the reference junction is 0 °C. The figures shown in the table are those appropriate to the measuring junction
temperatures in the final column. In all cases, the deviations (expressed in degrees Celsius) are different at
lower temperatures.
IEC 60584-3:2021 © IEC 2021 –7–
A cable comprising two copper conductors may be used with Type B thermocouples. The ex-
pected maximum additional deviation within the cable temperature range 0 °C to +100 °C is
40 μV. The equivalent in temperature is 3,5 °C when the measuring junction of the thermo-
couple is at 1 400 °C.
6 Colour coding
6.1 Negative conductor
The insulation of the negative conductor shall be coloured in WHITE for all thermocouple
types.
6.2 Positive conductor
The insulation of the positive conductor shall be coloured correspondingly to the thermocou-
ple as indicated in Table 2.
6.3 Outer sheath
The outer sheath, if any, shall be coloured as indicated in Table 2. The outer sheath, if any,
shall be colored as given in Table 2. In the case of possible confusion with existing IEC color
code specification of cables, the color shall be indicated by other means, for instance by put-
ting a label, tag or sticker of the specified color in the Table 2.

Table 2 – Colour code of positive conductor insulation
(standards.iteh.ai)
for extension and compensating cables
Colour of positive conductor

IEC 60584-3:2021
Thermocouple type
and sheath insulation
0de0a1c1fbe1/iec-60584-3-2021
T Brown
E Purple
J Black
K Green
N Pink
B Grey
R Orange
S Orange
C Red
A Dark blue
6.4 Connectors
The connectors, if any, used in conjunction with thermocouples and compensating or exten-
sion cables, shall be coloured as indicated in Table 2. The colouring may be a mass colouring
or a coloured dot on the connector’s surface.
7 Dimensions
The dimensions of conductors of cables should be agreed between supplier and user taking
into account, for example, the tensile strength and flexibility of the cable. Table 3 shows typi-
cal examples of nominal diameter of single strand (solid) wires. Table 4 shows typical exam-
ples of constructions of multi-stranded wires and estimated total cross-sectional areas of the
–8– IEC 60584-3:2021 © IEC 2021
conductors. The form of the conductors can be rods, flat wires and strips, and examples of
their sizes are shown in Annex A.
Table 3 – Nominal diameters of typical single strand (solid) wires
Nominal diameter of single strand (solid) wire

mm
0,10
0,12
0,18
0,20
0,30
0,32
0,40
0,45
0,50
0,60
0,63
0,64
0,65
iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW 0,80
(standards.iteh.ai) 0,81
1,00
IEC 60584-3:2021
1,25
1,29
0de0a1c1fbe1/iec-60584-3-2021
1,295
1,38
1,60
Table 4 – Constructions and typical nominal

cross-sectional area of multi-stranded wires (1 of 2)
Nominal total cross- Construction

sectional area
number of strands × diameter of
mm 2
a strand in mm
0,05 7 × 0,10
0,11 12 × 0,12
7 × 0,20
0,22
3 × 0,30
0,38 12 × 0,20
0,41 13 × 0,20
16 × 0,20
0,50
7 × 0,30
0,60 19 × 0,20
0,72 23 × 0,20
0,75 24 × 0,20
IEC 60584-3:2021 © IEC 2021 –9–
Nominal total cross- Construction

sectional area
number of strands × diameter of
mm 2
a strand in mm
11 × 0,30
32 × 0,20
14 × 0,30
1,00 7 × 0,44
5 × 0,50
3 × 0,65
7 × 0,45
1,20
4 × 0,60
1,25 4 × 0,63
1,30 4 × 0,65
48 × 0,20
21 × 0,30
1,50
7 × 0,52
3 × 0,80
16 × 0,40
2,00
7 × 0,60
2,20 7 × 0,63
(standards.iteh.ai)
2,25 7 × 0,64
2,30 7 × 0,65
IEC 60584-3:2021
0de0a1c1fbe1/iec-60584-3-2021
8 Requirements
8.1 Materials
8.1.1 Insulating materials
The choice of insulating materials shall be agreed between supplier and user.
8.1.2 Conductor materials
For the cable temperature range, the thermal e.m.f. of conductor materials of a cable shall
comply both with IEC 60584-1 and with the tolerances specified in Clause 5 of this document.
8.2 Electromagnetic shielding
To reduce the EMC interference, cables shall be manufactured by using pairs of twisted con-
ductors, and additional shielding can be used for a thermoelectric circuit.
8.3 Capacitance and inductance
The capacitance and inductance – both per metre – (conductors against conductors and con-
ductors against shield – if present) shall be made available.
8.4 Resistance of positive or negative conductor and loop resistance of a cable
The nominal value of the resistance of positive or negative conductors in Ω/m at (20 ± 5) °C
shall be declared by the manufacturer and the nominal loop resistance in Ω/m at (20 ± 5) °C
shall be made available.

Iec 60584 3 2021

Transféré par

Droits d'auteur :

Formats disponibles

Iec 60584 3 2021

Transféré par

Informations du document

Titre original

Copyright

Formats disponibles

Partager ce document

Partager ou intégrer le document

Options de partage

Avez-vous trouvé ce document utile ?

Ce contenu est-il inapproprié ?

Droits d'auteur :

Formats disponibles

Iec 60584 3 2021

Transféré par

Droits d'auteur :

Formats disponibles

IEC 60584-3

Thermocouples – iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW

IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11

About the IEC

About IEC publications

IEC publications search - webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform IEC online collection - oc.iec.ch

A propos des publications IEC

Recherche de publications IEC - IEC online collection - oc.iec.ch

Thermocouples – iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW

ICS 17.200.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-9392-8

® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission

Table 1 – Tolerance classes for extension and compensating cables ...................................... 6

INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION

Part 3: Extension and compensating cables –

a) revision of tolerance values to take recent technological advancement into account,

The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:

FDIS Report on voting

Part 3: Extension and compensating cables –

IEC 60584-1, Thermocouples – Part 1: EMF specifications and tolerances

3 Terms and definitions

• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/

Table 1 – Tolerance classesIEC

6.1 Negative conductor

6.2 Positive conductor

6.3 Outer sheath

iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW

Colour of positive conductor

Table 3 – Nominal diameters of typical single strand (solid) wires

Nominal diameter of single strand (solid) wire

Table 4 – Constructions and typical nominal

Nominal total cross- Construction

Nominal total cross- Construction

8.1.1 Insulating materials

8.1.2 Conductor materials

8.2 Electromagnetic shielding

8.3 Capacitance and inductance

8.4 Resistance of positive or negative conductor and loop resistance of a cable

Vous aimerez peut-être aussi