Ebook VP
Ebook VP
Ebook VP
microbiota intestinal
Guia nutricional
BiomeHub - Direitos Autorais Reservados©
Sobre este e-book 02
Pirâmide de Evidência 03
Introdução 04
Dieta rica em fibras 05
Dieta plant-based 13
Dieta do Mediterrâneo 17
Dieta vegatariana 21
Dieta vegana 25
Dieta isenta em glúten 31
Dieta low FODMAP 34
Dieta low carb e cetogênica 39
Restrição calórica 47
Jejum intermitente 54
Dieta ocidental 57
Dieta onívora 61
Resumo 65
Sobre a BiomeHub 66
Referências 68
Autores:
Louise Crovesy de Oliveira - Nutricionista - PhD - CRN4-100230
Sabrina Reis - Nutricionista - PhD - CRN3-32672
Daniela Sousa - Designer
02
Versão: 2024.1
BiomeHub - Direitos Autorais Reservados©
Esse documento é de propriedade da BiomeHub e está legalmente
protegido. Não é permitida a sua distribuição ou cópia, tanto parcial
ou na sua integralidade, sem a devida permissão do proprietário.
Pirâmide de Evidência
03
Fonte: Adaptado de Oxford Center for Evidence-Based Medicine: Levels of Evidence. Produced by
Bob Phillips, Chris Ball, Dave Sackett, Doug Badenoch, Sharon Straus, Brian Haynes, Martin Dawes
since November 1998. Updated by Jeremy Howick March 2009.
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
07
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
08
Indivíduos com diabetes tipo 2
(dieta rica em fibra VS.
1c (11)
tratamento dietético usual)
N=43
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
N=174
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
Akkermansia
muciniphila
↑ Indivíduos com diabetes tipo 2
(dieta rica em fibra VS. controle) 1c (10)
N=17
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
Indivíduos saudáveis
1a (16)
N=2099 / E=58
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral DOI
evidência
Indivíduos saudáveis
Lactobacillus ↑ N=2099 / E=58
1a (16)
12
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral DOI
evidência
Diversidade
Indivíduos com risco
cardiovascular (pré VS. pós
↑ intervenção)
1c (22)
N=73
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral DOI
evidência
16
18
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
19
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral DOI
evidência
20
Indivíduos saudáveis (adesão à
dieta mediterrânea VS. não
Bifidobacterium ↓ adesão)
2b (26)
N=27
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
Proteobacteria ↓
Mulheres saudáveis (dieta
vegetariana VS. onívora) 2b (33)
N=24
23
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
N=115
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
27
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
Bacteroidetes
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
↑
Indivíduos saudáveis (pré VS.
pós intervenção) 2c (44)
N=85
Lactobacillus
Indivíduos saudáveis (pré VS.
↑ pós intervenção)
N=85
2c (44)
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
N=6
N=6
30
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
N=28
33
Indivíduos com doença celíaca
VS. indivíduos não celíacos 1c (50)
N=76
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
N=95
36
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
N=108
N=108
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
N=33
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
N=38
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
(Proteobacteria)
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
N=12
N=40
45
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
N=80
49
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
N=48
Bacteroidetes
N=362
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
↓
Mulheres com obesidade (pré
VS. pós intervenção) 2b (83)
N=20
Proteobacteria
Indivíduos com obesidade e
resistência à insulina (pré VS.
1c (65)
pós intervenção)
N=48
↑
Indivíduos com obesidade (pré
VS. pós intervenção) 1c (84)
N=23
N=16
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
N=78
52
Legenda: ↑ aumenta a abundância; ↓ diminui a abundância
N=número de indivíduos no estudo
*Para maiores informações sobre a dieta e tempo de tratamento consultar os artigos na íntegra.
Bifidobacterium
Mulheres com obesidade (pré
↑ VS. pós intervenção)
N=20
2b (83)
53
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
56
58
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
N=16
N=205
60
62
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
63
Nível de
Efeito Condição/N amostral Ref*
evidência
N=272
PARÂMETROS
Rica em Plant- Mediterrâneo Vegetariana Vegana Isenta em Low Low carb e Restrição Jejum Ocidental Onívora
fibras based glúten FODMAP cetogênica calórica intermitente
Akkermansia ↑↑↑ - - - - - - ↑ ↑↑ - - -
muciniphila
Lactobacillus ↑↑↑↑ - - - ↑↓ - - - - - ↓ -
Legenda: ↑ aumenta a diversidade/abundância; ↓ diminui a diversidade/abundância. A quantidade de setas representa o número de estudos com o resultado representado.
* Taxonomias do filo Proteobacteria; **Relacionado ao aumento do gênero Prevotella.
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