1921 in Australia

1921 in Australia
Monarchy	George V
Governor-General	Henry Forster
Prime minister	Billy Hughes
Population	5,455,136
Elections	Western Australia, Victoria, South Australia

See also: 1920 in Australia, other events of 1921, 1922 in Australia and the Timeline of Australian history.

Incumbents

• Monarch – King George V
• Governor-General – Henry Forster
• Prime Minister – Billy Hughes

State premiers

• Premier of New South Wales – John Storey (until 5 October), then James Dooley (from 10 October until 20 December), then George Fuller (for 7 hours on 20 December), then James Dooley
• Premier of Queensland – Ted Theodore
• Premier of South Australia – Henry Barwell
• Premier of Tasmania – Walter Lee
• Premier of Victoria – Harry Lawson
• Premier of Western Australia – James Mitchell

State governors

• Governor of New South Wales – Sir Walter Davidson
• Governor of Queensland – Sir Matthew Nathan
• Governor of South Australia – Sir William Weigall
• Governor of Tasmania – Sir William Allardyce
• Governor of Victoria – George Rous, 3rd Earl of Stradbroke (from 21 February)
• Governor of Western Australia – Sir Francis Newdegate

Events

• 7 March – The Commonwealth Department of Health is formed.
• 12 March – Edith Cowan becomes the first female parliamentarian in Australia, when she is elected to the Western Australian Legislative Council.
• 22 March – New South Wales MP Percy Brookfield is shot and killed when he tackles a crazed gunman at the train station in Riverton, South Australia.
• 31 March – The Royal Australian Air Force is established.
• 9 May – Australia assumes responsibility for administration of the Territory of New Guinea, following a League of Nations mandate divesting Germany of its colonies as required by the Treaty of Versailles.
• 30 August – A general election is held in Victoria. Harry Lawson of the Nationalist Party is returned as premier, although in a minority government.
• 26 October – The first group of Barnardo's Boys arrived in Sydney.
• 13 November – The cartoon character Ginger Meggs makes his first appearance, in a Sunday Sun comic strip "Us Fellers" drawn by cartoonist Jimmy Bancks.
• 30 December – Twelve-year-old Alma Tirtschke is raped and murdered in Melbourne, in what becomes known as the Gun Alley Murder.
• 31 December – Walter Burley Griffin is removed as director of construction for Canberra after disagreements over his supervisory role.

Arts and literature

Main article: 1921 in Australian literature

• William McInnes wins the inaugural Archibald Prize for portraiture

Film

The first silent film

Sport

• Sister Olive wins the Melbourne Cup
• New South Wales wins the Sheffield Shield
• In Test Cricket, Australia defeated England in The Ashes series
• A Le Fevre wins the Australian Open Championship in golf
• The 1921 NSWRFL season sees the introduction of the St. George club. The Premiership is won by North Sydney.

Births

• 3 January – Vasey Houghton, politician and conservationist (died 2001)
• 9 January – Bunney Brooke, actor (Number 96) (died 2000)
• 16 February – Bill Knott, NSW politician
• 4 March – Walter Campbell, Governor of Queensland (died 2004)
• 12 March – Norman Foster, politician (died 2006)
• 29 March – Sam Loxton, cricketer
• 1 April – Harold James Frith, ornithologist
• 13 April – Max Harris, writer (Angry Penguins) (died 1995)
• 13 May – George Petersen, Labor politician (died 2000)
• 26 May – Norman Hetherington, artist, puppeteer (died 2010)
• 28 May – Tom Uren, Labor politician
• 3 June – Forbes Carlile, swimming coach and Olympic pentathlete
• 19 June – Patricia Wrightson, children's author
• 22 July – Ronald N. Bracewell, physicist and radio astronomer (died 2007)
• 31 July – John Makepeace Bennett, computer scientist
• 20 August – Jack Wilson, cricketer (died 1985)
• 21 November – Betty Wilson, cricketer
• 24 November – Allan Ashbolt, journalist (died 2005)
• 26 December – Donald Horne, journalist and writer (died 2005)

Deaths

• 14 January – Edward Hamersley (born 1835 or 1836), WA politician
• 27 January – Maurice Vincent Buckley (born 1891), soldier and Victoria Cross recipient
• 14 March – Gustave Barnes (born 1877), artist
• 21 May – Oswald Watt (born 1878), aviator
• 6 June – William Mark Forster (born 1846), philanthropist
• 18 June – G. H. Gibson (born 1846), writer and satirist
• 2 July – Edwin Evans (born 1849), cricketer
• 12 July – Harry Hawker (born 1889), aviation pioneer
• 26 July – Howard Vernon (born 1845), actor
• 1 August – T. J. Ryan (born 1876), Premier of Queensland (1915–1919)
• 23 August – Frank Hann (born 1846), explorer
• 13 September – James Hebblethwaite (born 1857), poet
• 5 October – John Storey (born 1869), Premier of New South Wales (1920–1921)
• 30 October – James Murdoch (born 1856), Scottish journalist
• 6 November – Robert Logan Jack (born 1845), geologist
• 17 November – John McLaren (born 1886), cricketer
• 24 December – William Curran, cricketer