This document summarizes the main roles of the major human body systems: the respiratory system exchanges gases, the nervous system relays electrical signals, the digestive system breaks down nutrients, the circulatory system transports materials, the muscular system provides movement, the skeletal system provides structure and protection, the excretory system filters wastes, the endocrine system relays chemical messages, and the reproductive system manufactures cells for reproduction.
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This document summarizes the main roles of the major human body systems: the respiratory system exchanges gases, the nervous system relays electrical signals, the digestive system breaks down nutrients, the circulatory system transports materials, the muscular system provides movement, the skeletal system provides structure and protection, the excretory system filters wastes, the endocrine system relays chemical messages, and the reproductive system manufactures cells for reproduction.
Original Description:
Different systems of the human body. meanings & functions.
This document summarizes the main roles of the major human body systems: the respiratory system exchanges gases, the nervous system relays electrical signals, the digestive system breaks down nutrients, the circulatory system transports materials, the muscular system provides movement, the skeletal system provides structure and protection, the excretory system filters wastes, the endocrine system relays chemical messages, and the reproductive system manufactures cells for reproduction.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
This document summarizes the main roles of the major human body systems: the respiratory system exchanges gases, the nervous system relays electrical signals, the digestive system breaks down nutrients, the circulatory system transports materials, the muscular system provides movement, the skeletal system provides structure and protection, the excretory system filters wastes, the endocrine system relays chemical messages, and the reproductive system manufactures cells for reproduction.
Copyright:
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Respiratory System - The main role of the respiratory system is to
provide gas exchange between the blood and the environment. Primarily, oxygen is absorbed from the atmosphere into the body and carbon dioxide is expelled from the body.
Nervous System - The main role of the nervous system is to relay
electrical signals through the body. The nervous system directs behavior and movement and, along with the endocrine system, controls physiological processes such as digestion, circulation, etc.
Digestive System - The main role of the digestive system is to
breakdown and absorbs nutrients that are necessary for growth and maintenance.
Circulatory System - The main role of the circulatory system is to
transport nutrients, gases (such as oxygen and CO2), hormones and wastes through the body.
Muscular System - The main role of the muscular system is to
provide movement. Muscles work in pairs to move limbs and provide the organism with mobility. Muscles also control the movement of materials through some organs, such as the stomach and intestine, and the heart and circulatory system.
Skeletal System - The main role of the skeletal system is to provide
support for the body, to protect delicate internal organs and to provide attachment sites for the organs.
Excretory System- The main role of the excretory system is to filter
out cellular wastes, toxins and excess water or nutrients from the circulatory system.
Endocrine System - The main role of the endocrine system is to relay
chemical messages through the body. In conjunction with the nervous system, these chemical messages help control physiological processes such as nutrient absorption, growth, etc. Reproductive System - The main role of the reproductive system is to manufacture cells that allow reproduction. In the male, sperm are created to inseminate egg cells produced in the female.