Me 544 Course Outline

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Course Code

ME 544

EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN UNIVERSITY


Department of Mechanical Engineering
Course Title
Prepared by:
I. Sezai
Advanced Heat Transfer

Credit Hours
(3,0) 3

2012-2013 Spring
I. Catalogue Description:
This course is intended as a one semester course for first year graduate students on convection heat transfer.
Topics to be covered include basic concepts in heat transfer, differential formulation of the continuity,
momentum and energy equations, exact solution of one-dimensional flow problems, boundary layer flow,
approximate solutions using the integral method, heat transfer in channel flow, correlation equations in forced
and free convection, flow through porous media, convection in microchannels.

II.Prerequisite by Topic:
Students are expected to have a basic knowledge of heat transfer and fluid dynamics. Students are also expected
to be proficient in applying mathematics (e.g., integration, differentiation, and differential equations), and
thermodynamics (e.g., the first law).
III. Textbook :
L. M. Jiji, Heat Convection, 2nd Edition, Springer, New York, 2010.
References:
W.M. Kays and M.E. Crawford, Convective Heat and Mass Transfer, Mc Graw Hill
L.C. Burmeister, Convective Heat Transfer, Wiley
P.H. Oosthuizen and D. Naylor, Introduction to Convection Heat Transfer, McGraw Hill
IV. Course Objectives:
1. To cover the basic principles and equations of convection heat transfer.
2. To present numerous and diverse real-world engineering examples to give students a feel for how heat
transfer is applied in engineering practice.
3. To develop an intuitive understanding of convection heat transfer by emphasizing the physics, and
visual aids.
V.Course Outline:
Week 1
Week 2

Week 3
Week 4
Week 5

Week 6
Week 7
Week 8

Week 9

Week 10
Week 11

Basic Concepts: convection, the continuum and thermodynamic equilibrium, Newton's law of cooling,
radiation, differential formulation of basic laws.
Differential Formulation of Basic Laws
Conservation of mass, momentum and energy equations, the Boussinesq approximation, nondimensional form of the governing equations, Nusselt number.
Exact solution of one dimensional flows: Couette and Poiseuille flows, rotating flows.
Diffusion (4 Classes)
Diffusion mechanisms, steady-state and nonsteady-state diffusion, factors that influence diffusion
Boundary Layer Flow - Application to External Flows: Boundary layer concept, the governing
equations, simplification of momentum and energy equations. Solutions of external flow: flow over a
flat plate with constant temperature and constant heat flux conditions. Blausius solution, Pohlhausen's
solution.
Appoximate Solutions - The integral Method: Integral method approximation. Integral formulation of
mass, momentum and energy equations. Integral solutions of flow over a flat plate
Midterm Examination
Heat transfer in Channel Flow: Hydrodynamic and thermal entry regions; analytic and numerical
solutions. Fully developed region; uniform surface flux and uniform surface temperature cases. Thermal
entrance region for laminar flow through tubes; Graetz solution.
Free Convection: Laminar free convection over a vertical plate with uniform temperature; similarity
transformation. Laminar free convection over a vertical plate with uniform surface heat flux. Inclined
plates. Integral solution of momentum and energy equations.
Convection in External Turbulent Flow
Convection in Turbulent Channel Flow

Week 12

Week 13

Week 14

Correlation Equations - Forced and Free Convection: External forced convection correlations; flow
over a flat plate, cylinder and sphere. Internal forced convection correlations for entrance and fully
developed regions. Flow in non-circular channels. Free convection correlations.
Convective Heat Transfer Through Porous Media: Parea averaged velocity, Darcy flow model.
Energy equation. Boundary layer solutions for two-dimensional forced convection. Fully developed duct
flow.Natural convection in porous media. Non-Darcy and other effects.
Convection in Microchannels: Continuum, surface forces, mean free path, macro and micro channels.
General features; Transition to turbulent flow, Nusselt number. Governing equations; compressibility,
axial conduction, dissipation. Velocity slip. Analytic solutions; Slip flow, Couette flow with viscous
dissipation. Poiseuille channel flow. Fully developed Poiseuille flow in microtubes

VI. Class/Laboratory Schedule:


Three 50 minutes lectures per week.
.
VII. Evaluation of Outcomes:
Mid-term 1
Mid-term 2
Final Examination

30%
30%
40%

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