En 253

DOZVOLJENO SAMO ZA JEDNOG KORISNIKA, ZABRANJENO UMNO
AVANJE I KORICENJE NA MR
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 253
NORME EUROPENNE
EUROPISCHE NORM
January 2009
INSTITUT MIHAJLO PUPIN, VOLGINA 15, 11000 BEOGRAD ; 11. oktoba

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ICS 23.040.10
Supersedes EN 253:2003
English Version
District heating pipes - Preinsulated bonded pipe systems for directly

buried hot water networks - Pipe assembly of steel service pipe,
polyurethane thermal insulation and outer casing of polyethylene
Tuyaux de chauffage urbain - Systmes bloqus de tuyaux Fernwrmerohre - Werkmig gedmmte prisols pour les rseaux d'eau chaude
enterrs
Verbundmantelrohrsysteme fr direkt erdverlegte
directement - Tube de service en acier, isolation thermique
Fernwrmenetze - Verbund-Rohrsystem bestehend aus
en polyurthane et tube de protection en polythylne
Stahl-Mediumrohr, Polyurethan-Wrmedmmung und
Auenmantel aus Polyethylen
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 5 December 2008.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be
obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the
responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,
Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
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EN 253:2009 (E)
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT

EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
2009 CEN
All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved
worldwide for CEN national Members.
B-1050 Brussels
Ref. No. EN 253:2009: E
Contents
page
1
2
3
4
4.1
4.2
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
4.3
3.1
3.2
4.4
4.1
4.2
4.3
Scope ..................................................................................................................................................
............ 6
Normative
references .................................................................................................................................... 6
Terms
and
definitions ................................................................................................................................... 7
Requirements ....................................................................................................................................
............. 9
General ...............................................................................................................................................
............. 9
Steel
service
pipe........................................................................................................................................... 9
Specification ......................................................................................................................................
............. 9
Diameter .............................................................................................................................................
........... 10
Wall
thickness ............................................................................................................................................
.. 10
Surface
condition.........................................................................................................................................
12
Casing ................................................................................................................................................
........... 12
Material
properties .......................................................................................................................................
12
Casing
properties ........................................................................................................................................
13
Polyurethane
rigid
foam
insulation
(PUR) ................................................................................................ 15
Composition ......................................................................................................................................
........... 15
Voids
and
bubbles ....................................................................................................................................... 15
Compressive
strength ................................................................................................................................. 15
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4.5
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.6
5.7
5.8
5.9
EN 253:2009 (E)
Pipe
assembly ............................................................................................................................................
.. 15
General ...............................................................................................................................................
........... 15
Pipe
ends ....................................................................................................................................................
.. 15
Diameter
and
wall
thickness
of
the
casing ............................................................................................... 15
Centre
line
deviation ................................................................................................................................... 16
Expected
thermal
life
and
long
term
temperature
resistance ................................................................. 17
Thermal
conductivity
in
unaged
condition ............................................................................................... 17
Thermal
conductivity
at
artificially
aged
condition .................................................................................. 17
Impact
resistance.........................................................................................................................................
17
Long
term
creep
resistance
and
modulus ................................................................................................ 17
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Foreword ......................................................................................................................................................................
4
Introduction .................................................................................................................................................................
5
4.5.10 Surface conditions at delivery .................................................................................................................... 18

4. 5.11 Measuring wires for surveillance systems ............................................................................................... 18 5
Test methods ................................................................................................................................................ 18 5.1
General conditions and test specimens .................................................................................................... 18
5. 1.1
General conditions ...................................................................................................................................... 18
5.1.2 Test specimens ............................................................................................................................................ 18
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5.2 Casing ........................................................................................................................................................... 19
5.2.1 Appearance and surface finish .................................................................................................................. 19
5.2.2 Elongation at break...................................................................................................................................... 19
5.2.3 Carbon black dispersion, homogeneity .................................................................................................... 20
5.2.4 Stress crack resistance test ....................................................................................................................... 20
5.3 Polyurethane rigid foam insulation (PUR) ................................................................................................ 21
5.3.1 Composition ................................................................................................................................................. 21
5.3.2 Voids and bubbles ....................................................................................................................................... 21
5.3.3 Compressive strength ................................................................................................................................. 21
5.4 Pipe assembly .............................................................................................................................................. 21
5.4.1 Axial shear strength .................................................................................................................................... 21
5.4.2 Tangential shear strength ........................................................................................................................... 23
5.4.3 Shear strength of the pipe assembly after ageing ................................................................................... 25
5.4.4 Thermal conductivity in unaged condition ............................................................................................... 26
5.4.5 Thermal conductivity at artificially aged condition .................................................................................. 26
5.4.6 Impact resistance......................................................................................................................................... 26
5.4.7 Long term creep resistance and modulus at 140 C ................................................................................ 26
6
Marking ......................................................................................................................................................... 30
6.1
General.......................................................................................................................................................... 30
6.2
Steel service pipe ........................................................................................................................................ 30
6.3
Casing ........................................................................................................................................................... 30
6.4
Pipe assembly .............................................................................................................................................. 30
Annex A (informative) Relation between actual continuous operating conditions and accelerated Annex B
(informative) Calculation of the minimum expected thermal life with operation at various temperatures with
respect to PUR foam performance ............................................................................ 33 Annex C (normative)
Calculated continuous operating temperature (CCOT) ................................................... 34
ageing test conditions ................................................................................................................................. 31
C.1
General.......................................................................................................................................................... 34
C.2
Symbols ........................................................................................................................................................ 34
C.3
Ageing and shear strength determinations .............................................................................................. 34
C.4
Calculations ................................................................................................................................................. 35
C.4.1 Determination of the thermal life at different ageing temperatures ....................................................... 35
C.4.2 Adoption to the Arrhenius relation ............................................................................................................ 35
C.4.3 Calculated continuous operating temperature, CCOT ............................................................................ 35
Annex D (informative) Guidelines for inspection and testing .............................................................................. 37
D.1 General.......................................................................................................................................................... 37
D.2
Manufacturer's type test ............................................................................................................................. 37
D.3
Manufacturers quality control ................................................................................................................... 37
D.4
External inspection ...................................................................................................................................... 37
D.5
Manufacturer's responsibility ..................................................................................................................... 37
Annex E (informative) Radial creep behaviour of the polyurethane foam (PUR) ............................................... 40
Annex F (normative) Thermal conductivity of pre-insulated pipes - Test procedure ....................................... 41
F.1 Scope ............................................................................................................................................................ 41 F.2
Requirements (EN ISO 8497:1996, Clause 5) ............................................................................................. 41
F.2.1 Test specimen (EN ISO 8497:1996, 5.1) ..................................................................................................... 41
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F.2.2 Operating temperature (EN ISO 8497:1996, 5.2) ....................................................................................... 41
F.2.3 Types of apparatus (EN ISO 8497:1996, 5.5) ............................................................................................. 41
F.3 Apparatus (EN ISO 8497:1996, Clause 7) ................................................................................................... 41
F.3.1 Guarded end apparatus .............................................................................................................................. 41
F.3.2 Calibrated end apparatus............................................................................................................................ 41
F.3.3 Dimensions (EN ISO 8497:1996, 7.2) .......................................................................................................... 42
F.3.4 Heater pipe surface temperature ............................................................................................................... 42 F.4
Test specimens (EN ISO 8497:1996, Clause 8) .......................................................................................... 42
F.4.1 Conditioning (EN ISO 8497:1996, 8.4) ........................................................................................................ 42
F.4.2 Dimension measurement (EN ISO 8497:1996, 8.5) ................................................................................... 42
F.4.3 Surface temperature measurement ........................................................................................................... 42
F.5 Procedure (EN ISO 8497:1996, Clause 9) ................................................................................................... 42
F.5.1 Test length (EN ISO 8497:1996, 9.1.1) ........................................................................................................ 42
F.5.2 Diameter (EN ISO 8497:1996, 8.5) ............................................................................................................... 42
F.5.3 Thickness of casing .................................................................................................................................... 43
F.5.4 Ambient requirements (EN ISO 8497:1996, 9.2) ........................................................................................ 43
F.5.5 Test pipe temperature (EN ISO 8497:1996, 9.3) ........................................................................................ 43
F.5.6 Power supply (EN ISO 8497:1996, 7.9) ....................................................................................................... 43
F.5.7 Axial heat loss (EN ISO 8497:1996, 5.7) ..................................................................................................... 43
F.5.8
Test period and stability (EN ISO 8497:1996, 9.5.3) ................................................................................. 43
F.6 Calculations (EN ISO 8497:1996, Clause 11) ............................................................................................. 43 F.6.1
Thermal conductivity (EN ISO 8497:1996, 3.5) .......................................................................................... 43
F.7
Symbols and units (EN ISO 8497:1996 Clause 4) ...................................................................................... 44
Annex G (informative) National A-deviations ............................................................................................................ 46
G.1 Swedish national legislative deviations on steel service pipes ............................................................. 46
Annex H (informative) Main changes from the previous edition of EN 253 ........................................................ 47
Annex I (informative) Waste treatment and recycling ........................................................................................... 49
Bibliography .............................................................................................................................................................. 50
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EN 253:2009 (E)

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Foreword
This document (EN 253:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 107 Prefabricated district
heating pipe systems, the secretariat of which is held by DS.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or
by endorsement, at the latest by July 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July
2009.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights.
CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 253:2003.
Annex H provides details of significant technical changes between this European Standard and the previous editions.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries
are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark,
Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United
Kingdom.
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Introduction
This specification is part of the standards for bonded systems using polyurethane foam thermal insulation applied to
bond to a steel service pipe and a polyethylene casing. The other standards from CEN/TC 107 covering this subject
are:
EN 448, District heating pipes Preinsulated bonded pipe systems for directly buried hot water networks Fitting
assemblies of steel service pipes, polyurethane thermal insulation and outer casing of polyethylene;
EN 488, District heating pipes Preinsulated bonded pipe systems for directly buried hot water networks Steel
valve assembly for steel service pipes, polyurethane thermal insulation and outer casing of polyethylene;
EN 489, District heating pipes Preinsulated bonded pipe systems for directly buried hot water networks Joint
assembly for steel service pipes, polyurethane thermal insulation and outer casing of polyethylene;
EN 13941, Design and installation of preinsulated bonded pipe systems for district heating;
EN 14419, District heating pipes Preinsulated bonded pipe systems for directly buried hot water networks
Surveillance systems;
EN 15698-1, District heating pipes Preinsulated bonded twin pipe systems for directly buried hot water networks
Part 1: Twin pipe assembly of steel service pipe, polyurethane thermal insulation and outer casing of polyethylene
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ENI253:2009
(E)
AVANJE
KORICENJE
NA MR

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1 Scope
This European Standard specifies requirements and test methods for straight lengths of prefabricated thermally
insulated pipe-in-pipe assemblies for directly buried hot water networks, comprising a steel service pipe from DN 15
to DN 1200, rigid polyurethane foam insulation and an outer casing of polyethylene. The pipe assembly may also
include the following additional elements: measuring wires, spacers and diffusion barriers.
This standard applies only to insulated pipe assemblies, for continuous operation with hot water at various
temperatures up to 120 C and occasionally with a peak temperature up to 140 C.
The estimation of expected thermal life with continuous operation at various temperatures is outlined in Annex B.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references,
only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
EN 489, District heating pipes Preinsulated bonded pipe systems for directly buried hot water networks Joint
assembly for steel service pipes, polyurethane thermal insulation and outer casing of polyethylene
EN 728, Plastics piping and ducting systems Polyolefin pipes and fittings Determination of oxidation induction
time
EN 10204, Metallic products Types of inspection documents
EN 10216-2, Seamless steel tubes for pressure purposes Technical delivery conditions Part 2: Non-alloy and
alloy steel tubes with specified elevated temperature properties
EN 10217-1, Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes Technical delivery conditions - Part 1: Non-alloy steel tubes
with specified room temperature properties
EN 10217-2, Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes Technical delivery conditions Part 2: Electric welded nonalloy and alloy steel tubes with specified elevated temperature properties
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EN 253:2009 (E)
EN 10217-5, Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes Technical delivery conditions Part 5: Submerged arc
welded non-alloy and alloy steel tubes with specified elevated temperature properties EN 10220, Seamless and
welded steel tubes Dimensions and masses per unit length
EN 13941, Design and installation of preinsulated bonded pipe systems for district heating
EN 14419, District heating pipes Preinsulated bonded pipe systems for directly buried hot water networks
Surveillance systems
EN ISO 1133:2005, Plastics Determination of the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and the melt volume-flow rate (MVR)
of thermoplastics (ISO 1133:2005)
EN ISO 2505, Thermoplastics pipes Longitudinal reversion Test methods and parameters (ISO 2505:2005)
EN ISO 3126, Plastics piping systems Plastics components Determination of dimensions (ISO 3126:2005)
EN ISO 8497:1996, Thermal insulation Determination of steady-state thermal transmission properties of thermal
insulation for circular pipes (ISO 8497:1994)
EN ISO 8501-1:2007, Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints and related products Visual
assessment of surface cleanliness Part 1: Rust grades and preparation grades of uncoated steel substrates and of
steel substrates after overall removal of previous coatings (ISO 8501-1:2007)
EN ISO 9080, Plastics piping and ducting systems Determination of the long-term hydrostatic strength of
thermoplastic materials in pipe form by extrapolation (ISO 9080:2003)
EN ISO 9692-1, Welding and allied processes Recommendations for joint preparation Part 1: Manual metal-arc
welding, gas-shielded metal-arc welding, gas welding, TIG welding and beam welding of steels (ISO 9692-1:2003)
EN ISO 12162, Thermoplastics materials for pipes and fittings for pressure applications Classification and
designation Overall service (design) coefficient (ISO 12162:1995) ISO 844, Rigid cellular plastics Determination
of compression properties
ISO 3127:1994, Thermoplastics pipes Determination of resistance to external blows Round-the-clock method
ISO 6964, Polyolefin pipes and fittings Determination of carbon black content by calcination and pyrolysis Test
method and basic specification
ISO 11414:1996, Plastics pipes and fittings -- Preparation of polyethylene (PE) pipe/pipe or pipe/fitting test piece
assemblies by butt fusion
ISO 13953, Polyethylene (PE) pipes and fittings Determination of the tensile strength and failure mode of test
pieces from a butt-fused joint
ISO 16770, Plastics Determination of environmental stress cracking (ESC) of polyethylene Full notch creep test
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(FNCT)
3 Terms and definitions

For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 1133:2005 and the following apply.
3.1 ageing
keeping the service pipe at a certain, elevated temperature for a certain time while the casing is exposed to a
temperature of (23 2) C
3.2 arificial ageing
(vjetako starenje)
keeping the complete pipe assembly at a certain, elevated temperature for a certain time
odravanje cjelokupne predizolovane cijevi na odreenoj povienoj temperaturi za
odreeno vrijeme
3.3 batch
specified quantity of raw material made under the same uniform production conditions in one production run by one
manufacturer
3.4
bonded system
service pipe, insulating material and casing which are bonded by the insulating material
Radna cijev, izolacioni materijal i obloni sloj koji su povezani izolacionim materijalom
3.5
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EN 253:2009 (E)
calculated continuous operating temperature CCOT
temperature for which the thermal life of 30 years can be calculated assuming an Arrhenius relationship between
temperature and thermal life
3.6
casing
outer layer made of polyethylene to protect the insulation and the service pipe from ground water, moisture and


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mechanical damage
3.7
centre line deviation deviation between the centre line of the service pipe and the
centre line of the casing
3.8
continuous temperature temperature at which the hot water network is
designed to operate continuously
3.9 creep slow progressive strain under the influence of
stresses
3.10 density mass of a body of a material divided by the volume
of the body
3.11
diffusion barrier (difuziona barijera)
layer in the pipe assembly of another material than PE, installed between the thermal insulation and the PE casing,
with the aim to restrict the diffusion of gases through the casing
sloj unutar predizolovane cijevi nainjen od materijala razliitog od PE, koji je ugraen izmeu toplinske izolacije i PE
oblonog sloja, u cilju ograniavanja difuzije gasova kroz obloni sloj
3.12 foam density apparent density of the foam of the insulating
layer at any position
3.13
fusion compatibility (komaptibilnost pri spajanju)
ability of two PE materials to be fused together to form a joint which conforms to the performance requirements of
this European Standard
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Sposobnost dva PE materijala da budu spojena u jedan spoj usklaen sa performativnim zahtjevima ovog europskog
standarda
3.14
insulation material material which
reduces the heat loss
3.15
Polymeric Methylendiphenyl Diisocyanate-Index
MDI-index quotient of the actual amount of isocyanate used and the stoichiometrically required amount,
multiplied by 100
3.16
peak temperature highest temperature at which a system is designed to operate
occasionally, see Annex B
3.17
physical blowing agent (sredstvo za fiziko pjenjenje)
additive in the mixture of isocyanate and polyole which evaporate without reacting during the polymerisations
aditiv u mjeavini izocijanata i poliola koji isparava bez stvaranja reakcije tokom polimerizacije
3.18
pipe
assembly
assembled product, consisting of a service pipe, insulating material and a casing
3.19
polyurethane rigid foam PUR
material resulting from the chemical reaction of polyisocyanates with hydroxyl containing compounds in the presence
of catalysts having mainly closed cell structure
NOTE:
The foaming can be assisted by a physical blowing agent
NAPOMENA: Upjenjevanje moe biti potpomognuto sredstvom za fiziko pjenjenje
3.20 service pipe steel pipe that

contains the water
3.21 shear strength ability of the pipe assembly to withstand a shear force acting between the casing
and the service pipe
3.22
thermal
life
time elapsed before the tangential shear stress at 140 C falls below 0,13 MPa when exposing the pipe continuously
to the ageing temperature
NOTE The limit value for the tangential shear strength, 0,13 MPa, used in the definition of the thermal life is clearly higher than the
shear strength level necessary in service. As a consequence the useful service life of the pipe system can be expected to exceed
the thermal life value.
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3.23 virgin
material
(primarni
materijal)
material in a form such as granules that has not been subjected to use or processing other than that required for its
manufacture and to which no reprocessable or recyclable material has been added.
Materijal u obliku npr. granula koji nije korien i podvrgavan obradi osim one koja je potrebna za njegovu
proizvodnju i kojem nije dodan ponovo preraeni ili reciklirani materijal.
4 Requirements
4.1 General
Unless otherwise specified, the requirements shall be valid for each single measurement.
For information on suitable guidelines for inspection of manufactured preinsulated pipes see Annex D.
4.2 Steel service pipe

4.2.1 Specification (Specifikacija)
The technical delivery conditions of the steel service pipe shall be in accordance with Table 1.
Tehniki zahtjevi za isporuku radne eline cijevi moraju biti u skladu sa Tabelom 1.
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EN 253:2009 (E)
Table 1 Steel service pipe specification

Tabela 1 Specifikacija za radnu elinu cijev
Type of pipe
Diameter
EN standard
Material
Seamless
All
EN 10216-2
P235GH
ERW
323,9 mm
EN 10217-1
or
EN 10217-2
P235TR1
or
P235TR2
or
P235GH
ERW
> 323,9 mm
EN 10217-2
P235GH
SAW
All
EN 10217-5
P235GH
For the calculation of the yield stress Rp0,2, at the design temperature in the temperature range up to 50 C, the value
of Rp0,2 for room temperature shall be used for P235TR1, P235TR2 and P235GH.


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For the calculation of the yield stress Rp0,2, at the design temperature in the temperature range 50 < T 140 C, the
following formula shall be used for P235TR1, P235TR2 and P235GH:
Re = 227 0,28(T 50) N/mm2
(1)
All steel pipes and components used for manufacturing of pipe assemblies under the scope of this standard shall as
a minimum be delivered to the manufacturer with an inspection certificate 3.1 according to EN 10204. The inspection
certificate shall on request be passed on to the customer.
The manufacturer shall keep documentation of the inspection certificates.
A length of pipe shall not include a circular joint.
Za izraunavanje jaine poputanja Rp0,2, pri projektnoj temperaturi u temperaturnom opsegu do 50 C, vrijednost
Rp0,2 na sobnoj temperaturi e biti koriena za P235TR1, P235TR2 i P235GH.
Za izraunavanje jaine poputanja Rp0,2, pri projektnoj temperaturi u temperaturnom opsegu 50 < T 140 C,
sljedea formula e biti koriena za P235TR1, P235TR2 i P235GH:
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Re = 227 0,28(T 50) N/mm2
Sve eline cijevi i komponente koriene u proizvodnji predizolavanih cijevi koje su predmet ovog standarda moraju
se isporuiti proizvoau barem sa uvjerenjem o kontrolisanju 3.1 u skaldu sa EN 10204. Uvjerenje o kontrolisanju
e se na zahtjev dostaviti kupcu.
Proizvoa mora da uva dokumentaciju o uvjerenjima.
Duina cijevi nee ukljuivati kruni spoj.
4.2.2 Diameter (Prenik)

The diameter shall be in accordance with Table 2 which is derived from EN 10220.
The tolerances on the outside diameter, Ds, of the steel service pipe at the pipe ends, shall be in accordance with
Table 3.
The tolerance for out of roundness shall be as specified in EN 10216-2, EN 10217-1, EN 10217-2 or EN 10217-5 with
influence of what is specified for the tolerance on Ds in EN 253.
NOTE To avoid stresses due to temperature differences and misalignment, the tolerances given in Table 3 are more stringent than
the tolerances for Ds given in EN 10216-2, EN 10217-1, EN 10217-2 or EN 10217-5.
Prenik mora biti u skladu sa tabelom 2 koja je uzeta iz EN 10220.

Tolerancije spoljanjeg prenika, Ds, radne eline cijevi i krajeva cijevi moraju biti u skladu sa tabelom 3.
Tolerancija za krunost mora biti kako je navedeno u EN 10216-2 , EN 10217-1 , EN 10217-2 ili EN 10217-5 uz uticaj
onoga to je navedeno za toleranciju za DS u EN 253.
NAPOMENA: Kako bi se izbjegli naponi usljed razlika u temperaturi i smicanja, tolerancije date u tabeli 3 su ue u
donosu na tolerancije za Ds date u EN 10216-2 , EN 10217-1 , EN 10217-2 ili EN 10217-5.
4.2.3 Wall thickness

The nominal wall thicknesses, T, and masses shall be in accordance with EN 10220 with a minimum as indicated in
Table 2.
Subject to design considerations, cf. EN 13941, other wall thicknesses may be used, but in no case shall these be
less than the minima indicated in Table 2.
The tolerance on the actual wall thickness, T, of the steel service pipe shall be in accordance with Table 4.
NOTE To avoid stresses due to temperature differences and misalignment, the tolerances given in Table 4 are more stringent than
the tolerances for T given in EN 10216 2, EN 10217-1, EN 10217 2 or EN 10217 5.
Nazivne debljine zida... u tabeli 2.

U zavisnosti od projektnih razmatranja, up. EN 13941, .... u tabeli 2.
Tolerancija stvarne debljine zida,... u skladu sa tabelom 4.
Napomena: Da bi se izbjegli naponi... datih u EN 10216 2, EN 10217-1, EN 10217 2 ili EN 10217 5.
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Tabela 2 Dimenzije radnih elinih cijevi

Nominal diameter
Outside diameter
Minimum nominal wall thickness
DN
Ds
mm
mm
15
21,3
2,0
20
26,9
2,0
25
33,7
2,3
32
42,4
2,6
40
48,3
2,6
50
60,3
2,9
65
76,1
2,9
80
88,9
3,2
100
114,3
3,6
125
139,7
3,6
150
168,3
4,0
200
219,1
4,5
250
273,0
5,0
300
323,9
5,6
350
355,6
5,6
400
406,4
6,3
450
457,0
6,3
500
508,0
6,3
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600
610,0
7,1
700
711,0
8,0
800
813,0
8,8
900
914,0
10,0
1 000
1 016,0
11,0
1 200
1 219,0
12,5
Tabela 3 Tolerancije spoljanjeg prenika Ds na krajevima cijevi

Welded pipe
Seamless pipe
Tolerance mm
Ds
Tolerance mm
Ds
mm
mm
0,3
Ds 48,3
48,3 < Ds 168,3
0,005
168,3 < Ds 323,9
1,0
323,9 < Ds 1219,0
1,6
0,4
Ds 114,3
Ds
114,3 < Ds 219,1
0,005
Ds
Ds 711,0
0,006
Ds
219,1 <
Tabela 4 Tolerancije stvarne debljine zida
Welded pipe
Seamless pipe
mm
T
mm
2,0
0,3
mm
+T
mm
-T
mm
2,0
0,3
0,2
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EN 253:2009 (E)
2,3
0,3
2,3
0,4
0,2
2,6
0,3
2,6
0,4
0,3
2,9
0,3
2,9
0,4
0,3
3,2
0,3
3,2
0,4
0,4
3,6
0,4
3,6
0,5
0,5
4,0
0,5
4,0
0,5
0,5
4,5
0,5
4,5
0,6
0,6
5,0
0,5
5,0
1,0
0,6
5,6
0,5
5,6
1,1
0,7
6,3
0,5
6,3
1,3
0,9
7,1
0,5
7,1
1,4
1,1
8,0
0,5
8,0
1,4
1,1
8,8
0,5
8,8
1,4
1,1
10,0
0,5
10,0
1,4
1,1
11,0
0,5
11,0
1,4
1,1
12,5
0,5
12,5
1,4
1,1
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4.2.4 Surface condition

In order to ensure proper bonding between the steel service pipe and the PUR-foam insulation, the following
procedure shall be followed:
Prior to insulation, the outer surface of the pipe shall be cleaned so that it is free from rust, mill scale, oil, grease,
dust, paint, moisture and other contaminants.
Before cleaning the pipe, the outer surface of the pipe shall comply with rust grade A, B or C according to EN ISO
8501-1:2007, without pitting.
4.3 Casing
4.3.1 Material properties

4.3.1.1 Material composition
The casing may be a separately manufactured pipe or be applied directly onto the insulation by extrusion.
The pipe material shall be black coloured PE virgin or rework material containing only those anti-oxidants,
UVstabilizers and carbon black necessary for the manufacture and end use of pipes to this specification. The black
coloured PE material to be extruded shall be tested in accordance with EN ISO 9080 and classified at least a PE 80
material in accordance with EN ISO 12162.
The carbon black content shall, when tested in accordance with ISO 6964, be (2,5 0,5) % by mass.
The carbon black shall be finely dispersed in the material. When tested in accordance with 5.2.3, the following
requirements shall be met:
Carbon black agglomerates, bubbles, voids or foreign matter shall not exceed 100 m in diameter. No white or black
stripes or smears may occur.
Obloni sloj mora biti posebno proizvedena cijev ili moe biti nanesen direktno ekstruzijom.
Materijal za cijevi mora biti crno obojeni PE od primarnog ili recikliranog materijala koji sadri samo one
antioksidanse, UV stabilizatore i a neophodne za izradu i krajnju primjenu cijevi prema ovoj specifikaciji. Crno
obojeni PE materijal za ekstruziju mora biti ispitan u skladu sa EN ISO 9080 i klasifikovan kao barem PE 80 materijal
u skladu sa EN ISO 12162.
Maseni udio ai, pri ispitivanju u skladu sa ISO 6964, mora biti (2,5 0,5) %.
a mora biti fino rasporeena u materijalu. Pri ispitivanju prema 5.2.3, sljedei zahtjevi moraju biti zadovoljeni:
Nakupine ai, mjehurii, praznine ili strane mrlje ne smiju prelaziti 100 m u preniku. Ne smiju se pojavljivati bijele
ili crne pruge ili masne mrlje.
4.3.1.2 Melt mass-flow rate (Brzina teenja rastopa)

The melt mass-flow rate (MFR), in g/10 min, of black PE materials used for the manufacturing of casings shall lie
within 0,2 MFR 1,4 g/10 min determined in accordance with EN ISO 1133, condition T (5kg, 190 C).
Black coloured PE materials conforming to 4.3.1.1, which do not differ more than 0,5 g/10 min in MFR shall be
considered fusible to each other.
Casings made of PE materials outside this MFR range of 0,5 g/10 min may be fusion welded provided that the pipe
manufacturer has demonstrated fusion compatibility by preparing a but fusion joint using the parameters as specified
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in Annex A of ISO 11414:1996.The requirement of fusion compatibility is a ductile failure mode of the joint when
tested at 23 C in accordance with ISO 13953.
Brzina teenja rastopa (MFR), u g/10 min, crno obojenih PE materijala korienih za proizvodnju oblonih slojeva
mora biti u rasponu od 0,2 MFR 1,4 g/10 min, i odreena u skladu sa EN ISO 1133, uslov T (5kg, 190 C).
Crno obojeni PE materijali u skladu sa 4.3.1.1, iji MFR ne odstupa za vie od 0,5 g/10 min, e se smatrati spojivim.
Obloni slojevi proizvedeni od PE materijala iji je MFR izvan opsega od 0,5 g/10 min mogu biti zavareni pod
uslovom da je proizvoa cijevi predoio dokaze o kompatibilnosti pri spajanju tako to je napravio spoj na osnovu
parametara navedenih u Aneksu A norme ISO 11414: 1996. Zahtjev za kompatibilnost pri spajanju odnosi se na
savitljivost spoja koji se ispituje na 23 C, u skladu s ISO 13953.
4.3.1.3 Thermal stability (Toplotna stabilnost)

The thermal stability is determined by oxygen induction time (OIT) of the black coloured PE material and shall be at
least 20 min when tested at 210 C according to EN 728.
Toplotna stabilnost se odreuje na osnovu vremena indukcije kisika (OIT) crno obojenog PE materijala i mora iznositi
najmanje 20 min. pri ispitivanju na 210 C u skladu sa EN 728.
4.3.1.4 Use of rework material

Only clean, not degraded, rework material, generated from the manufacturer's own production of pipes, shall be
used. (izbacuje se: i to najvie 15% mase)
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EN 253:2009 (E)
4.3.2 Casing properties

4.3.2.1 Nominal outside diameter
The nominal outside diameter of the casing should be selected from Table 5.
The actual outside diameter shall be measured in accordance with EN ISO 3126.
Nazivni spoljanji prenik oblonog sloja se mora odabrati iz tabele 5.
Stvarni spoljanji prenik se mora izmjeriti u skladu sa EN ISO 3126.
4.3.2.2 Wall thickness

The wall thickness of the casing shall be in accordance with Table 5.
The actual wall thickness shall be measured in accordance with EN ISO 3126.
Debljina zida oblonog sloja mora biti u skladu sa tabelom 5.
Stvarna debljina zida mora biti izmjerena u skladu sa EN ISO 3126.
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Tabela 5 Dimenzije oblonog sloja

Nominal outside diameter
Minimum wall thickness

emin mm
INSTITUT MIHAJLO
DcPUPIN, VOLGINA 15, 11000 BEOGRAD ; 11. oktobar 2012
mm
90
110
140 160
200 225
280 315
400 450
560 630
800 900
4.3.2.3 Appearance,
ends (Izgled,
povrine, krajevi
000 1
100 1
200 1
400
3.0 3,0
3,0
3,0 3,0
3,0
3,0 3,2
3,4
3,6 3,9
4,1
4,5 4,8
5,2
5,6 6,0
6,6
7,2 7,9
8,7
9,4
10,2 11,0
12,5
surface finish, pipe

kvalitet zavrne
cijevi)
The internal and external surfaces1) of the casing pipe shall be clean and free from such grooving or other defects
that might impair its functional properties (see 5.2.1).
The pipe ends shall be cleanly cut and shall be square within 2,5 with the axis of the pipe.
Unutranje i spoljanje povrine oblone cijevi moraju biti iste i bez lijebova ili drugih nedostataka koji bi mogli
umanjiti njena funkcionalna svojstva (vidjeti 5.2.1)
Isto
4.3.2.4 Elongation at break (Izduenje pri prekidu)

The elongation at break determined in accordance with 5.2.2 shall not be less than 350 %.
The test is to be applied only on casings that are produced partly or fully from rework material
Izduenje pri prekidu odreeno u skladu sa 5.2.2 ne smije biti manje od 350 %.
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EN 253:2009 (E)
Ispitivanje se vri samo na oblonim slojevima proizvedenim od materijala koji su djelimino ili potpuno preraeni
.
1) Surface treatment to improve the shear strength between the PUR foam and casing pipe is permissible provided that the treated
pipe still complies with the specification. Isto
4.3.2.5 Heat reversion (Toplotna reverzija)

When tested in accordance with EN ISO 2505, the longitudinal length at any position on the pipe shall not change by
more than 3 %. On inspection after testing, the pipe shall not show any faults, cracks, cavities or blisters.
Pri ispitivanju u skladu sa EN ISO 250 promjena duine na bilo kojem mjestu ... od 3%. Isto
4.3.2.6 Stress crack resistance (Otpornost prema stvaranju naprslina usljed napona)
When tested in accordance with 5.2.4, the time to failure shall not be less than 300 h.
Pri ispitivanju u skladu sa 5.2.4 vrijeme do prekida ne smije biti manje od 300h.
4.4 Polyurethane rigid foam insulation (PUR)
4.4.1 Composition
The manufacturer of the pipe assembly shall be responsible for the choice of raw materials, composition and
manufacturing conditions.
The manufacturer shall keep records, documenting the raw materials used, the prescribed mixing ratio and the tests
performed.
The records shall demonstrate that the foam from the production of pipe assemblies is of the same composition as
the foam sample used for the ageing test in 5.4.3 and meets the requirements of 4.4.
Isto
Isto
prema 5.4.4.
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4.4.2 Voids and bubbles (upljine I mjehuri)

The average area of voids and bubbles determined on the five cross sections in accordance with 5.3.2 shall not
constitute more than 5 % of the nominal cross sectional area of the PUR foam. No single void shall leave less than
1/3 of the nominal insulation thickness between the steel service pipe and the casing.
Prosjena povrina upljina i mjehuria odreena na pet poprenih presjeka u skladu s 5.3.2 ne smije iznositi vie od
5% od nominalne poprenog presjeka PUR pjene. Nijedna pojedinana praznina ne smije biti manja od 1/3
nominalne debljine izolacije izmeu radne eline cijevi i oblonog sloja.
4.4.3 Compressive strength

The compressive strength or the compressive stress at 10 % relative deformation as defined in ISO 844 shall be not
less than 0,3 MPa in a radial direction when tested in accordance with 5.3.3.
Pritisna vrstoa .... u skaldu sa 5.3.3.
4.5 Pipe assembly

4.5.1 General (Opte)
All requirements are valid including the diffusion barrier, if any.
Svi zahtjevi su vaei ukljuujui i onaj koji se odnosi na difuzionu barijeru, ukoliko ona postoji.
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EN 253:2009 (E)
4.5.2 Pipe ends

Both ends of the service pipe shall be free from insulation for a minimum of 150 mm. The tolerance on the declared
value shall be 10 mm. Service pipe ends shall be prepared for welding in accordance with EN ISO 9692-1.
...u skladu sa EN ISO 9692-1.
4.5.3 Diameter and wall thickness of the casing (Prenik I debljina zida
oblonog sloja)
The outside diameter of the PE casing shall at any point be between the minimum diameter Dmin and the maximum
diameter Dmax as given in Table 6. The minimum wall thickness of the PE casing, emin, shall at any point be in
accordance with Table 6. The measured values for the outside diameter and wall thickness shall be rounded off to
the next higher 0,1 mm.
Spoljanji prenik PE oblonog sloja u svakoj taki mora biti izmeu minimalnog prenika Dmin i maksimalnog
prenika Dmax kao to je dato u tabeli 6. Minimalna debljina zida od PE oblonog sloja , emin, mora u svakoj taki biti u
skladu sa tabelom 6 . Izmjerene vrijednosti za spoljanji prenik i debljinu zida e biti zaokruena na sljedeu viu
vrijednost 0,1 mm .
Tabela 6 Dimenzije oblonog sloja predizolovane cijevi

Nominal outside
diameter
Dc
Minimum outside
diameter Dmin
mm
Maximum outside
diameter
Dmax
Minimum wall
thickness
emin mm
mm
mm
90
90
95
110
110
116
140 160
140 160
147 168
3,0 3,0
3,0
200 225
200 225
206 232
3,0 3,2
3,4
280 315
280 315
289 325
3,6 3,9
4,1
400 450
400 450
412 464
4,5 4,8
5,2
560 630
560 630
577 649
5,6 6,0
6,6
800 900
800 900
824 927
7,2 7,9
8,7
3.0 3,0
3,0
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100 1
200 1
400
EN 253:2009 (E)
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000 1
100 1
200 1
400
1133 1236
1442
9,4
10,2 11,0
12,5
Nominal outside diameter of PE pipe mm
Maximum centre line deviation mm
to 160
3,0
to 400
5,0
to 630
8,0
to 800
10,0
to 1400
14,0
4.5.4 Centre line deviation

The distance between the centre lines of the service pipe and the casing at any point shall not exceed the limits given
in Table 7.
Table 7 Centre line deviation related to the nominal diameters Isto
4.5.5 Expected thermal life and long term temperature resistance

4.5.5.1 General remarks
For normal applications, the pipe assembly should have a life of at least 30 years at a continuous operating
temperature of 120 C, at least 50 years at a continuous operating temperature of 115 C and over 50 years at a
continuous operating temperature below 115 C.
Higher continuous operating temperatures can be stated. If so, the calculated continuous operating temperature
(CCOT) shall be established in accordance with Annex C.
NOTE
The life span of the bonded pipe systems are affected apart from the thermal stress also by oxidative and mechanical
processes. The indicated continuous operation temperature considers only the thermal stress.
Isto
Isto
NAPOMENA: Osim toplote, na ivotni vijek povezanih sistema cijevi utiu i oksidativni i mehaniki procesi. Prikazana kontinuirana
radna temperatura odnosi se samo na dejlovanje toplote.
4.5.5.2 Shear strength (Smicajna vrstoa)

The shear strength shall fulfil the minimum requirements of Table 8 in both unaged and aged condition.
The shear strength in unaged condition shall be tested in either axial direction in accordance with 5.4.1 or in
tangential direction in accordance with 5.4.2.
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The shear strength in aged condition shall be tested in accordance with 5.4.3.
Smicajna vrstoa mora ispuniti minimalne zahtjeve iz tabele 8. kako u uslovima bez starenja tako i u uslovima sa
starenjem.
Smicajna vrstoa u uslovima bez starenja mora biti ispitana ili u aksijalnom pravcu u skladu sa 5.4.1ili u
tangencijalnom pravcu u skladu sa 5.4.2.
Smicajna vrstoa u uslovima sa starenjem mora biti ispitana u skladu sa 5.4.3.
Tabela 8 Smicajna vrstoa

Test temperature
C
Test clause
ax
Test clause
tan
min.
min.
MPa
MPa
23 2
5.4.1.4
0,12
5.4.2
0,20
140 2
5.4.1.5
0,08
4.5.6 Thermal conductivity in unaged condition
When tested in accordance with 5.4.4, the thermal conductivity ( 50) shall not exceed 0,029 W/(m K). For type test
the thermal conductivity shall be reported together with the foam density, cell size and composition of the gas in the
cells of the insulation.
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EN 253:2009 (E)
Pri ispitivanju u skladu sa 5.4.4, termalna provodnost (
50)
ne smije biti vea od 0,029 W/(m K). Isto
4.5.7 Thermal conductivity at artificially aged condition (Termalna provodnost

u uslovima vjetakog starenja)
When aged according to 5.4.5 the test shall be performed in accordance with 5.4.4. For type test the thermal
conductivity shall be reported together with the foam density, cell size and composition of the gas in the cells of the
insulation.
Pri podvrgavanju starenju u skladu sa 5.4.5, ispitivanje se mora sprovesti prema 5.4.4. Pri ispitivanju tipa u izvjetaju
se mora navesti termalna provodnost zajedno sa gustinom i sadrajem gasa u elijama.
4.5.8 Impact resistance
After testing in accordance with 5.4.6, the casing shall have no visible cracks.
4.5.9 Long term creep resistance and modulus (Dugorona otpornost prema
teenju I moduli)
The long term creep resistance value obtained by the test method in 5.4.7 shall be documented by the manufacturer.
Proizvoa mora dokumentovati vrijednost dugorone otpornosti prema teenju koja je dobijena metodom ispitivanja
navedenoj u 5.4.7.
4.5.10 Surface conditions at delivery


r 2012
The surface flattening of the pipe assembly shall not exceed 15 % of the insulation thickness - measured from the
original surface.
Scratches in the casing from the handling and the storage shall not exceed 10 % of the original wall thickness of the
casing. On casings with a wall thickness exceeding 10 mm scratches shall not be deeper than 1 mm.
4.5.11 Measuring wires for surveillance systems (Mjerni kablovi za sisteme nadzora)
Measuring wires, if any, shall comply with the requirements of EN 14419.
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EN 253:2009 (E)
Mjerni kablovi, ukoliko postoje, moraju ispunjavati zahtjeve u skladu sa EN 14419.
5 Test methods
5.1 General conditions and test specimens (Opti uslovi I uzorci za ispitivanja)
5.1.1 General conditions (Opti uslovi)

Where test requirements specified in this standard differ from those in other standards referred to, the requirements
laid down in this standard shall apply.
All test specimens shall be representative for the production.
All test on the pipe assembly shall include the diffusion barrier, if any, except those which are particularly mentioned
to be without.
Isto
Isto
Sva ispitivanja predizolovane cijevi moraju ukljuivati difuzionu barijeru, ukoliko ona postoji, izuzev u sluajevima
kada je izriito navedeno da ona nije njen sastavni dio.
5.1.2 Test specimens

5.1.2.1 Test specimens shall only be taken from the casing after it has been stored at a temperature of (23 2) C
for not less than 16 h, or from the PUR foam and pipe assembly after they have been stored at a temperature of (23
2) C for not less than 72 h. Deviations from these periods are allowed, e.g. for quality control purposes. However,
in event of a dispute, the required periods shall be observed.
5.1.2.2 Test specimens to establish foam properties and to determine properties of the pipe assembly shall be taken
from pipe assemblies from regular production, but in such a way as to exclude at least 500 mm from the end of the
foam. Test specimens to establish foam properties shall be taken from both ends of the pipe assembly.
5.1.2.3 Test specimens may be taken closer to the end of the foam, e.g. for quality control purposes. However, in
event of a dispute the result from test specimens taken at least 500 mm from the end of the foam shall apply.
5.1.2.4 When cutting test specimens from the foam to determine compressive strength (4.4.3), the foam adjacent to
the service pipe surface and casing surface shall be excluded; a clearance of at least 5 mm and 3 mm respectively
shall be allowed. The test specimen shall be 30 mm 30 mm t or a cylinder with a diameter of
30 mm and a length of t, where t is the maximum obtainable dimension in the radial direction but not exceeding 20
mm.
Pri sjeenju uzoraka za ispitivanje pjene da bi se odredila pritisna vstoa (4.4.3), mora se odstraniti pjena koja je u
dodiru sa povrinom radne cijevi i povrinom oblonog sloja; mora biti doputeno pojedinano ienje
odstranjivanjem za najmanje 5, odnosno 3 mm. Uzorak za ispitivanje mora biti 30 mm 30 mm t ili cilindrinog
oblika prenika 30mm i duine t, gdje t predstavlja max. duinu koja se moe dobiti u radijalnom smjeru a koja ne
prelazi 20 mm.
5.1.2.5 At the locations where test specimens are taken to determine compressive strength (4.4.3), at least 3 test
specimens shall be taken, equally distributed around the circumference.
Na mjestima sa kojih su uzeti uzorci za ispitivanje pritisne vstoe (4.4.3),moraju se uzeti najmanje tri uzorka,
ravnomjerno rasporeena po obimu.
5.1.2.6 The outside dimensions of test specimens shall be measured by means of a gauge having a square or
circular face area of 100 mm2 and an applied force of 0,75 N to 1,0 N.
5.2 Casing
5.2.1 Appearance and surface finish (Izgled i kvalitet zavrne povrine)
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The internal and external surfaces of the pipe shall be visually examined without magnification (see 4.3.2.3).
5.2.2 Elongation at break (Izduenje pri prekidu)

The test bars shall be stamped or machined according to Figure 1, type A. Any diffusion barrier shall be cut or
machined away from the test bar.
Test bars may be cut in the longitudinal or circumferential direction and shall be equally distributed over the
circumference of the pipe in the same cross section.
Depending on the diameter of the pipe, the number of test bars to be cut and tested shall be in accordance with Table
9.
Isto. Difuzione barijere se moraju isjei iz epruveta ili mainski obraditi.
Isto
Isto
Table 9 Number of test bars related to the nominal diameters

Nominal outside diameter of PE pipe mm
Number of test bars
75 to 250
280 to 400
450 to 630
10
710 to 1400
12
Using an ink or wax crayon, the two reference lines shall be drawn equidistant from the ends of the calibrated length
of the test bar. See Figure 1.
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EN 253:2009 (E)
The test bars shall be tested at (23 2) C to which temperature the test bars shall be conditioned for not less than 2
h before the testing.
Using a suitable tensile testing machine, the test bars shall be elongated at a speed of (100 10) mm/min until
break.
The distance between the reference lines shall be measured after the test and the elongation shall be calculated and
expressed in percent of the original distance between the reference lines.
Mastilom ili votanom bojom se moraju povui dvije referentne linije koju su podjednako udaljene od krajeva mjerne
duine epruvete. Vidjeti sliku 1.
Isto
Isto
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Symbol LJENO SAMO ZA

Description
mm
DOZVO
JEDNOG KORISNIKA, ZABRADimensions
NJENO UMNOAVANJE I KORICENJE NA MR
Type A
l0
bars
5.2.3
Type B
EN 253:2009 (E)
r 2012
Distance between reference lines
1
2
l1
Calibrated length
l3
Total length
115
150
l2
Initial distance
e
r
b
b1
Casing wall thickness
Radius
Calibrated width
0,4
0,4
End part width
>15
>20
Figure 1
Tensile test
Carbon
black
dispersion,
homogeneity
The carbon black dispersion shall be determined by microscopy on microtome slices.

The thickness of the microtome slices shall be approximately 25 m and the size approximately 15 mm2.
At each test, 6 microtome slices shall be cut, equally divided over the same cross section of the casing. By the
microscopy, a magnification of 100 times shall be used.
5.2.4 Stress crack resistance test

The test shall be carried out in accordance with ISO 16770 with the following exceptions.
The test samples shall be cut from the same circumference of the casing. They shall be cut in the axial direction of
the pipe.
The sample form may be dumbbells according to Figure 1, type B, or they may be cut with parallel sides and 10 mm
wide. The thickness shall be the casing wall thickness. The samples may be produced either by milling, cutting or
punching.
The length of the samples shall be sufficient to leave four times the wall thickness between the clamps.
In the middle of the test samples a notch shall be produced perpendicular to the axis in all four sides in the same
cross section.
Due to casing rounding the produced notch may have an uneven depth around the sample, but the notch depth and
position shall be chosen such that no part of the sample cross section is left unnotched.
The number of samples shall be four.
The test solution shall be water containing 2,0 % tenside.
The tenside shall be nonylphenol polyglycol-ether with the same effect as the tenside with the trade name Arkopal N
100.
The temperature shall be 80 C.
The test load shall be 4,0 N/mm2.
Dodato:
Rastvor za ispitivanje mora biti vodeni sa 2,0 % tenside-a.
Tenside mora biti nonilfenolpoliglikoletar sa istim dejstvom kao teniside sa trgovakim nazivom Arkopal N 100
5.3 Polyurethane rigid foam insulation (PUR)

5.3.1 Composition
The MDI-index shall be calculated from the manufacturer's production data and be recorded.
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5.3.2 Voids and bubbles (Praznine i mjehurii)

Voids and bubbles shall be determined on cross sections of the insulation material.
Minimum 1,5 m from the foam end, 5 circumferential cuts through the casing and the insulation shall be made with a
distance of 100 mm including a total of 400 mm casing.
The four 100 mm rings of casing and insulation shall be removed one by one and the five cross section surfaces
inspected for voids and bubbles.
All voids larger than 6 mm in any direction shall be measured in 2 directions perpendicular to each other, and the
product of the 2 measurements shall be defined as the area of the void.
Voids smaller than 6 mm shall be neglected.
The addition of the area of all the voids shall be expressed as a percentage of the total inspected area.
Dodato:
Praznine manje od 6mm se moraju zanemariti.
Dodavanje povrine sa svim prazninama se mora izraziti u vidu procenta ukupne ispitane povrine.
5.3.3 Compressive strength

The compressive strength in a radial direction shall be tested in accordance with ISO 844.
The test specimen shall be in accordance with 5.1.2.4.
The test result shall be determined as an average value of 3 measurements.
Isto
Uzorak za ispitivanje mora biti u skladu sa 5.1.2.4.
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EN 253:2009 (E)
Rezultat ispitivanja se mora odrediti kao srednja vrijednost dobijena za 3 mjerenja.
5.4 Pipe assembly (Predizolovana cijev)
5.4.1 Axial shear strength (Aksijalna smicajna vrstoa)

5.4.1.1 Test specimen (Uzorak za ispitivanje)
The test specimen shall be a length of pipe assembly equal to 2,5 times the thickness of the insulation but not less
than 200 mm. The test specimen shall be cut square to the axis of the pipe and be taken in accordance with 5.1.2.2
and in the middle of the pipe.
Uzorak za ispitivanje mora biti komad predizolovane cijevi ija je duina jednaka 2,5 debljini izolacije, ali nije manja
od 200 mm. Uzorak za ispitivanje mora biti isjeen pod pravim uglom u odnosu na osu cijevi, te uzet u skladu sa
5.1.2.2 u sredini cijevi.
5.4.1.2 Test procedure (Sprovoenje ispitivanja)


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An axial force shall be applied. The speed of the testing machine shall be 5 mm/min. The axial force shall be
recorded and the shear strength calculated. This test may be performed with the axis of the pipe vertical or horizontal
(see Figure 2). The dead weight of the service pipe shall be taken into consideration when the axis is vertical.

Mora se primijeniti aksijalna sila. Brzina ureaja za ispitivanje mora biti 5 mm/min.Aksijalna sila mora biti zabiljeena,
a smicajna vrstina izraunata. Ovo ispitivanje se moe sprovesti sa osom cijevi u vertikalnom ili horizontalnom
poloaju. Kada je osa vertikana, mora se uzeti u obzir teina radne cijevi.
Rezultat ispitivanja se mora odrediti kao srednja vrijednost tri mjerenja.
5.4.1.3 Calculation of shear strength (Izraunavanje smicajne vrstine)

The shear strength is calculated from the following formula:
ax = LFDaxs
(2)
where
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ax = axial shear strength, in MPa;

Fax = axial force, in N;
L = length of specimen, in mm;
Ds = outside diameter of the service pipe, in mm.
Isto
5.4.1.4 Axial shear strength at 23 C

The test shall be carried out in accordance with 5.4.1.1 to 5.4.1.3, with the entire test specimen kept at a temperature
of (23 2) C.
Izmjena: u skladu sa 5.4.1.1 do 5.4.1.3
5.4.1.5 Axial shear strength at 140 C

The test shall be carried out in accordance with 5.4.1.1 to 5.4.1.3, with the service pipe kept at a temperature of (140
2) C. This temperature shall be reached within 30 min and maintained for 30 min before applying the force.
Izmjena: u skladu sa 5.4.1.1 do 5.4.1.3
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Key
1
2
3
4
Applied load
5 Guide ring
Service pipe
6 Base plate of test machine
PUR foam insulation
7 Alternatively applied load
Casing
Slika 2 Ureaj za ispitivanje aksijalnog smicanja

5.4.2 Tangential shear strength (Tangencijalna smicajna vrstoa)
5.4.2.1 Test specimen (Uzorak za ispitivanje)
The test specimen shall be a length of pipe assembly equal to 0,75 times the diameter of the service pipe, but not
less than 100 mm.
Uzorak za ispitivanje mora biti komad predizolovane cijevi ija je duina jednaka 0,75 puta prenika radne cijevi, ali
nije manja od 100 mm.
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EN 253:2009
(E) LJENO SAMO ZA
DOZVO
JEDNOG KORISNIKA, ZABRANJENO UMNOAVANJE I KORICENJE
NA MR

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The tangential force shall be exerted by two levers which are symmetrically attached to the casing by means of a
carrier clamp, without appreciable radial pressure. The forces shall be perpendicular to the levers. The carrier clamp
is to be provided with a sufficient number of pins depending on pipe diameter, which fit into holes drilled in the
casing. The holes shall not fully penetrate the casing. The service pipe shall be held by any suitable means. See
Figure 3. The test shall be carried out at a temperature of (23 2) C. A tangential force of
F
(3)
shall be applied at a distance of 1 000 mm from the centre line of the pipe at each lever in accordance with Figure 3.
The speed of the testing machine shall be L = 25 mm/min.
Dodato:
Rezultat ispitivanja mora biti odreen kao srednja vrijednost 3 mjerenja.
5.4.2.3 Calculation of shear strength (Izraunavanje smicajne vrstoe)

VIDI: str. 26 u EN: 253:2004
The shear strength is calculated from the following formula:
tan = Ftan Ds 1
(4) Ds L
2a
where
tan = tangential shear strength, in MPa;

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Ftan = tangential force, in N; L =

length of specimen, in mm;
Ds = outside diameter of the service pipe, in mm;

a = length of each lever, in mm.
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Key
1
2
3
Fixture
4 Casing
Lever
5 Insulation
Carrier clamp
6 Service pipe
Slika 3 Ureaj za ispitivanje tangencijalnog smicanja

5.4.3 Shear strength of the pipe assembly after ageing (Smicajna vrstoa
predizolovane cijevi poslije starenja)
5.4.3.1 Pipe specimen and ageing (Uzorak cijevi i starenje)
VIDI 5.4.4.: str. 26 u EN: 253:2004
The pipe specimen shall be a length of a pipe assembly at least 3,5 m long. The pipe specimen shall be aged by
maintaining the service pipe at a temperature of 160 C for 3 600 h or alternatively at a temperature of 170 C for 1
450 h, while the casing is exposed to a temperature of (23 2) C.
Before ageing, the ends of the foam shall be adequately sealed to prevent air penetration. The service pipe
temperature shall be recorded continuously during the ageing period and shall not deviate more than 0,5 C from the
required temperature.
Izmjena:
Uzorak cijevi mora biti komad predizolovane cijevi duine najmanje 3,5 m.
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EN 253:2009 (E)

After cooling to a temperature of (23 2) C, the test specimens shall be tested for shear strength in accordance
with 5.4.1 or 5.4.2 with the exceptions that test specimens shall be taken from the pipe specimens after ageing and
at least 1 000 mm from the pipe ends to exclude material which may be adversely affected by oxygen.
Nakon hlaenja do temperature od (23 2) C, mora se ispitati smicajna vrstoa uzoraka u skladu sa 5.4.1 ili 5.4.2
s tim da se uzorci moraju uzeti sa uzorak cijevi nakon starenja na udaljenosti od najmanje 1 000 mm od krajeva cijevi
kako bi se iskljuio materijal koji bi mogao biti oteen dejstvom kiseonika.
5.4.4 Thermal conductivity in unaged condition (Toplotna provodnost u

uslovima bez starenja)


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The thermal conductivity ( 50) shall be determined in accordance with EN ISO 8497:1996 and Annex F.
The thermal conductivity shall be determined using a service pipe temperature of (80 10) C. For type test, the
determination of thermal conductivity shall be performed on pipe samples (5 1) weeks after production. The
density and cell size shall be measured in accordance with EN 489. The composition of the gas in the cells of the
insulation shall be measured according to the Chalmers method 2) for analysing the gas phase in polyurethane foam.
Toplotna provodnost(
50)
se mora odrediti u skladu sa EN ISO 8497:1996 i Prilogom F.
Toplotna provodnost se mora odrediti na temperaturi radne cijevi od (80 10) C.Za ispitivanje tipa, ispitivanje
toplotne provodnosti se mora izvriti na uzorcima cijevi(5 1) nedelja nakon proizvodnje. Gustina i veliina elije
mora biti izmjerena u skladu sa EN 489. Sastav gasa u eliji izolacije moraju biti izmjereni po Chalmers methodi koja
se koristi za analiziranje gasne faze u poliuretanskoj pjeni.
5.4.5 Thermal conductivity at artificially aged condition (Toplotna provodnost

u uslovima vjetakog starenja)
Before the ageing of the pipe assembly the ends of the foam shall be adequately sealed to prevent gas diffusion. The
ageing of the whole pipe assembly shall be performed at 90 1C during 150 days. The test shall be performed in
accordance with 5.4.4 on the steel pipe dimension DN 50 in 125 mm casing. The laboratory shall prove the sealings
to prevent gas diffusion by analysing the composition of the gas in the cells of the insulation.
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Prije starenja predizolovane cijevi krajevi pjene moraju biti adekvatno zapeaeni kako bi se sprijeilo prodiranje
gasa. Starenje cijele predizolovane cijevi obavlja se na 90 1 C tokom 150 dana. Ispitivanje se mora sprovesti u
skladu sa 5.4.4 na dimenziji eline cijevi DN 50 mm u oblonom sloju 125. Laboratorija e odobriti peaenje u
svrhu speavanja prodiranja gasa i izvrti analizu sastava gasa u elijama za izolaciju.
5.4.6 Impact resistance

A test specimen of the pipe assembly with a length of at least 5 times the outside diameter of the casing shall be
tested in accordance with ISO 3127 at a temperature of 20 C. The falling weight shall have a mass of 3,0 kg, a
hemispherical striking surface of 25 mm diameter and be dropped from a height of 2 000 mm.
After having drawn the equidistant lines on the test specimen in accordance with Table 3 of ISO 3127:1994, the test
specimen shall be conditioned at a temperature of (-20 1) C for not less than 3 h before testing. The test shall
commence within 10 s of removal from the conditioning apparatus and shall be performed as fast as possible.
5.4.7 Long term creep resistance and modulus at 140 C (Dugorona

otpornost na teenje I moduli pri 140 C)
ISTO: VIDI 5.4.7.: str. 27 i 28 u EN: 253:2004
The test specimen shall be taken from a length of a pipe assembly with the dimensions 60,3/125 mm and be taken in
accordance with 5.1.2.2 and in the middle of the pipe.
One test specimen consists of one test part, A, and two insulation parts, B, one at each end. The test part shall have
a length of 100 mm. The insulation parts shall be made of 50 mm of the original insulation and PE-casing and
separated from the test part by two cuts through the PE-casing and the insulation to the steel pipe. The cuts shall be
made perpendicular to the axis of the symmetry of the service pipe. See Figure 4.
The test specimen shall be supported at both ends direct beside the insulation parts.
The thickness of the foam shall be measured at a temperature of (23 2) C and before heating of the pipe is
started.
The test shall be carried out with the service pipe kept at a temperature of (140 2) C. This temperature shall be
maintained for 500 h before applying the force.
The force Frad = 1,50 0,01 kN shall be applied constantly and shockless. See Figure 4.
NOTE
For information on calculation of the force Frad see Annex E.
The radial displacement, S, of the insulation material shall be measured along the force line in the middle of the test
specimen directly on top of the PE-casing. See Figure 5.
2) The method has been described in the JOURNAL OF CELLULAR PLASTICS, Volume 31, July 1995. Title: A method for
analysing the gas phase in polyurethane foam. Authors: O. Ramns, M. Svanstrm
The zero-value of the radial displacement, S, shall be measured after the 500 h heating period and immediately
before the force Frad is applied.
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The displacement shall be measured at 1.000 h and 10.000 h after the load is applied and at least 2 measurements
evenly logarithmic distributed in between shall be made. The test results shall be expressed relative as a percentage
of the foam thickness and determined as an average value of 3 measurements made on 3 specimens from the same
pipe.
The long term creep resistance shall be extrapolated by a straight line in a double logarithmic diagram to 30 years.
The long term creep modulus can be calculated from the creep resistance.
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EN 253:2009 (E)
Key
Ds Service pipe outer diameter

Dc Outer diameter of the casing
A Test part = 100 mm
B Insulation part = 50 mm
S Zero-value of the radial displacement
Frad Radial force
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EN 253:2009 (E)
Figure 4 Test specimen and loading arrangement (ISTO)
Key
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Frad Radial force

Figure 5 Measuring arrangement for radial displacement (ISTO)
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6 Marking
6.1 General
The pipe shall be marked by any suitable method which does not affect the functional properties of the pipe casing
and which is able to withstand conditions of handling, storage and use.
6.2 Steel service pipe

The steel service pipe shall be marked according to the requirements on marking given in the relevant standards EN
10216-2, EN 10217-1, EN 10217-2 or EN 10217-5.
Izmjena: EN 10216-2, EN 10217-1, EN 10217-2 ili EN 10217-5.
6.3 Casing
The manufacturer of the casing pipe shall mark thereon:
1) raw material of the PE, by trade name or code;
2) MFR table value as declared by the raw material supplier;
3) nominal diameter and nominal wall thickness of the casing pipe;
4) year and week of manufacture; 5)
manufacturer's identification.
6.4 Pipe assembly

The manufacturer of the pipe assembly shall mark on the casing:
1) nominal diameter and nominal wall thickness of the service pipe;
2) steel specification and grade;
3) manufacturer's identification;
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EN 253:2009 (E)
4) number of this European Standard;
5) year and week of foaming;
6) type of physical blowing agent, if any;
7) information about the diffusion barrier, if any.
Dodato (6 i 7):
- 6) tip sredstva za fiziko upjenjavanje, ukoliko postoji
- 7) podaci o difuzionoj barijeri, ukoliko postoji.
Annex A
(informative)
Relation between actual continuous operating conditions and accelerated
ageing test conditions
The effect of foam ageing on the shear strength of bonded pipe systems was studied by a Working Group of CEN/TC
107. The data of 4.5.5 and 5.4.3 (Izmjena) indicating minimum expected life requirements and requirements for
shear strength of the pipe assembly after accelerated ageing are based on investigations carried out by this working
group and present knowledge and experience with bonded systems which comply to this specification.
These investigations have shown that an Arrhenius equation that relates the logarithm of the expected life of a pipe
assembly with the reciprocal value of the absolute continuous operating temperature, can be used to extrapolate test
data obtained from ageing tests at temperatures exceeding the normal continuous operating temperatures, to life
expectancy at actual operating temperatures. This extrapolation critically depends on the activation energy of the
ageing process, and in this standard a value of 150 kJ/(mol K) is applied. Although this value is based on a
number of investigations, further studies are necessary to confirm this.
From the Arrhenius relation illustrated in Figure A.1 it can be concluded that an ageing test of 3 600 h at 160 C or
alternatively 1 450 h at 170 C is required to comply with the minimum expected life data of 4.5.5.1.
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Where hot water networks are to be designed for a minimum of 30 years life with maximum continuous operating
temperatures other than 120 C, the testing temperature or the testing time should be modified. Based on a testing
time of 3 600 h, the testing temperature can be derived from the following formula:
'=
273
(A.1)
where
' = the test temperature, in C;

= the design 30 years continuous operating temperature, in C.
Based on a testing temperature of 160 C, the testing time can be derived from the following formula:
= exp (54,097
(A.2)
where
T = the testing time, in h;
= the design 30 years continuous operating temperature, in C.
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Key
1
2
3
4
5
Expected thermal life (L), days

6 3 600 h
Expected thermal life (L), years
7 1 450 h
50 years
8 Ageing test conditions (cf. 5.4.3)
30 years
9 Continuous operating temperature ( )
Actual operation conditions (cf. 4.5.5.1)
Figure A.1 Relationship between the expected thermal life L at a continuous operating temperature ( )
for the minimum requirements outlined in 4.5.5.1 and the accelerated ageing
test periods and temperatures outlined in 5.4.3 (Izmjena)
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Annex B
(informative)
Calculation of the minimum expected thermal life with operation at various
temperatures with respect to PUR foam performance
The life of the hot water network will depend on the PUR foam and its composition, the service steel pipe, the PE
casing as well as on the various mechanical stresses which result from the design of the network and the
temperature cycling to which it is subjected in operation.
The following formula applies only for straight pipes in networks subject to gradual and occasional temperature
variations (e.g. to match seasonal demands for heat) within the normal operating temperature range indicated in
Figure A.1. Mechanical stresses are not considered in the following formula.
Assuming that the operating temperature cycle is about the same every year, the expected thermal life of such pipes
can be estimated using the following equation:
L = Lt11 + Lt22 ++ Ltnn 1
(B.1)
where
L = expected thermal life of the system, in years;

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L1 = expected thermal Iife of the system in years if operated continuously at the temperature
determined from the Arrhenius plot in Figure A.1; L2 = same as above for temperature
t1 = annual time fraction that the system is operated at temperature

same as above for temperature
2,
1; t2
2,
1,
which can be
etc.;
etc.
Annex C
(normative)
Calculated continuous operating temperature (CCOT)


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C.1 General
Based on tangential shear strength measurements on pipe assemblies aged for at least 1 000 h at three
temperatures, as a minimum, and assuming an Arrhenius-type-relationship the calculated continuous operating
temperature, CCOT, shall be determined.
The maximum ageing temperature shall correspond to a thermal life of at least 1 000 h and the difference between
the maximum and minimum ageing temperatures shall be at least 10 K. The ageing temperature is the temperature
of the service pipe, which shall be recorded continuously during the ageing period and which shall never deviate
more than 0,5 K from the mean temperature. During the ageing, the free ends of the pipe assembly shall be
adequately sealed to prevent gas diffusion.
The determination of the thermal life is based on measurements of the changes in tangential shear strength of the
material after temperature load.
The thermal life at each ageing temperature is determined by performing tangential shear tests at 140 C for a series
of increasing ageing times. The thermal life at a specific temperature is defined as the time until the tangential shear
strength at 140 C falls below 0,13 MPa when exposing the pipe continuously to the ageing temperature.
NOTE The limit value for the tangential shear strength, 0,13 MPa, used in the definition of the thermal life is higher than the shear
strength level necessary in service. As a consequence the useful service life of the pipe system can be expected to exceed the
thermal life value.
The calculated continuous operating temperature is the temperature for which the thermal life 30 years can be
calculated assuming an Arrhenius relationship between temperature and thermal life.
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C.2 Symbols
T
ageing or operating temperature (K)
thermal life (h)
Tk
ageing temperature level (K)
Lk
thermal life at temperature level Tk (h)
CCOT calculated continuous operating temperature giving a thermal life of 30 years (K) C, D
regression coefficients
C.3 Ageing and shear strength determinations

The shear strength dependence on ageing times shall be determined for, at least, three temperatures. The ageing
temperatures shall differ by at least 3 K and the difference between the highest and lowest ageing temperature shall
be not less than 10 K. The service pipe temperature shall not deviate more than 0,5 K from the required temperature.
Before the test, the free ends of the pipe assembly shall be adequately sealed to prevent gas diffusion.
At each ageing temperature the shear strength shall be determined for a series of ageing times. The tangential shear
strength shall be determined at 140 C at least 500 mm from the pipe ends. One measurement shall be taken for
each determination of the shear strength. Measurements shall be made with a maximum interval of 7 d in the period
including the last three measurements before and the first three measurements after the shear strength value passes
0,13 MPa.
Determination of the time to start measuring with short intervals (7 d) may be based on experience with similar foam
types, on a pre-test or it may be based on results achieved for the actual pipe assembly at higher ageing
temperatures. Based on experience, the maximum interval of 7 d is found to give results with adequate precision.
C.4 Calculations
C.4.1 Determination of the thermal life at different ageing temperatures
For each ageing temperature, Tk, plot tangential shear strength values versus ageing times in linear scales. Calculate
and plot as a curve the floating mean of five values.
The measured thermal life, Lk, shall be determined as the ageing time at which the floating mean curve first crosses
the shear strength level 0,13 MPa. For the calculation of the thermal life the floating mean curve shall be linearly
interpolated between the last point before and the first point after the crossing.
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C.4.2 Adoption to the Arrhenius relation

Calculate by linear regression from the measured thermal life values, Lk, and the corresponding ageing
temperatures, Tk, the coefficients C and D of the Arrhenius relation.
ln Lk = C/ Tk + D
(C.1)
Calculate the correlation coefficient (r)

r=
k ( y k y k ) ( x k x k )
( y k
y k)
( x k
x k)
(C.2)
where
xk = 1/ Tk yk = ln(Lk) and xk and yk are mean values for xk

and yk respectively.
If the correlation coefficient, r, is less that 0,98, the values are unsuitable for further evaluation. If this is the case the
measurements can be extended or repeated to reach a data set giving acceptable regression linearity.
C.4.3 Calculated continuous operating temperature, CCOT

The most probable value for the operating temperature which will give a thermal life of 30 years (262 800 h), is
calculated from equation (C.1)
CCOT = T30years = C/(ln262800-D)
(C.3)
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EN 253:2009 (E)
For further information concerning the relation between actual continuous operating conditions and accelerated
ageing test conditions see Annex A. For further information concerning calculation of the minimum expected thermal
life with operation at various temperatures with respect to PUR foam performance see Annex B.
The density, the cell size, the content of closed cells and the physical blowing agent shall be reported together with
the CCOT.
Dodato:
Izvetaj o gustini, veliini elije i sastavu zatvorenih elija se mora podnijeti zajedno sa podacima o CCOT.

AVANJE I KORICENJE N

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Annex D
(informative)
Guidelines for inspection and testing
D.1 General
The following inspection items and frequencies are recommended to ensure that manufactured preinsulated pipes
comply with the requirements specified in this European Standard.
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A quality system certified to be in accordance with EN ISO 9001 with reference to EN 253 and the obtained statisics
of consistency of test results can be used to adjust inspection frequencies to the actual needs.
The recommended inspection includes the following.
D.2 Manufacturer's type test

A type test is used to obtain an initial validation of materials and production methods. A new type test should be
performed where materials or methods are changed essentially.
D.3 Manufacturers quality control

The manufacturer's quality control is applied to ensure that the intended quality level of the product is maintained.
The manufacturer is responsible for ensuring that the tests specified in this European Standard are carried out and
the results recorded.
D.4 External inspection

This inspection is primarily intended as an evaluation of the extent and the proper functioning of the manufacturer's
quality control. This inspection also includes sampling of products to ensure that the requirements specified in this
European Standard are fulfilled. External inspections are normally made at least once a year. The suggested extent
of the inspections is given in Tables D.1 to D.4.
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D.5 Manufacturer's responsibility

Where a manufacturer of preinsulated pipes makes his own raw material or produces parts on which there is a
requirement for manufacturer's certificates', the manufacturer of the preinsulated pipes should take over the
responsibilities of the supplier.
Table D.1 Service pipe inspection
Clause
Item
Test frequency
Manufacturers type test
Manufacturers quality
control
External inspection
4.2.1
Make, marking, delivery

specification
None
Receiving inspection
procedure
None
4.2.2
4.2.3
Dimensions
None
procedure
None
4.2.4
Finish, surface, etc.
None
procedure
None
Clause
Item
Test frequency
control
External inspection
4.3.1
Material
Inspection of certificates
Per delivery/batch no.:

melt mass-flow rate and
thermal stability
Or: receiving inspection
procedure
Inspection of internal test

records and certificates for
the density
4.3.1.1
Carbon black dispersion
Once per material type

Inspection of records
4.3.1.3
Thermal stability
Production
batches Inspection of records
containing rework material
4.3.1.4
Use of rework material
None
None
4.3.2.1
4.3.2.2
Diameter
Wall thickness
Inspection of production
records
Min. once per 2 h per

extruder
procedure
Inspection of records and

certificates
4.3.2.3
Appearance and surface

finish

check of measuring
methods
Once per production batch

procedure

check of measuring
methods
4.3.2.4
Elongation at break
Inspection of internal
records.
One sample taken each
from three different pipe
sizes
Once per production batch

containing rework material
records
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4.3.2.5
Heat reversion
One sample taken each

from three different pipe
sizes
4.3.2.6
Stress crack resistance
Once per material type
DOZVOLJENO SAMO ZA JEDNOG
None
None
Min. 4 tests per material

type per year, equally
records
distributed
over
used
KORISNIKA, ZABRANJENO UMNOAVANJE I KORICENJE
extruders and yearly
production.

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Table D.2 Polyethylene-casing inspection
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Table D.3 Polyurethane foam insulation (PUR) inspection

Clause
Item
Test frequency
control
External inspection
4.4.1
Composition
Inspection of
Make, marking and delivery documentation
specifications
Inspection of machine
settings:
Min. once a day
Inspection of production
parameters: once per
raw material batch or
receiving inspection
procedure Or: receiving
inspection procedure
records
4.4.2
Voids and bubbles
Once by taking out of pipe

for other test
Min. twice a year per

machine
Once per inspection visit

records
4.4.3
Compressive strength
Once per polyol/isocyanate Once a month per machine Once per inspection visit
type per machine
records
NOTE In type and external inspection test reports all PUR-properties should be reported together with the density of the
PUR-foam.
Table D.4 Pipe assembly inspection

Clause
Item
Test frequency
control
External inspection
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4.5.2
4.5.3
Dimensions of pipe ends Measured on one pipe per

and outside diameter
dimension
Measured min. once per Once per inspection visit

shift per dimension
records
4.5.4
Centre line deviation

for other tests
Min. twice a year

records
4.5.5.2
Shear strength before

ageing

for other tests
None

per polyol/isocyanate type
4.5.5.2
Shear strength after ageing Once per polyol/isocyanate None

type per machine
None
4.5.6
Thermal conductivity
unaged condition
4.5.7
Thermal conductivity in
artificially aged condition
Once per polyol/isocyanate None

type
None
4.5.8
Impact resistance
Once on pipe of each None

casing material/supplies
Once per inspection visit on

a pipe taken out for other
tests
4.5.9
Long term creep resistance Once per polyol/isocyanate None

and modulus
type
None
4.5.11
Measuring wires
See EN 14419.
in Once per polyol/isocyanate None

type
See EN 14419.
See EN 14419.
NOTE In type and external inspection test reports the results for item 4.5.5 to 4.5.9 should be reported together with the
density of the PUR-foam.
Annex E
(informative)


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Radial creep behaviour of the polyurethane foam (PUR)

The test of creep behaviour in 5.4.7 is a type test for a specific type of insulation material.
The test shall be carried out on a preinsulated pipe with dimensions 60,3/125 mm.
The test method and the requirements are based on experience from samples with the service pipe dimension of
60,3 mm. Thus the applied force Frad can be calculated as the pipe diameter times sample length times the load:
Frad = 60,3 100 0,25 = 1 508 N = 1,5 kN
(E.1) where
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Frad = the applied force in kN
60,3 = the outside diameter of the service pipe in mm
100 = the sample length of the casing in mm
0,25 = the conservatively chosen load in MPa
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Annex F
(normative)
Thermal conductivity of pre-insulated pipes - Test procedure
Prilog F
(normativan)
Termalna provodnost predizolovanih cijevi Postupak ispitivanja
F.1 Scope (Podruje primjene)
This Annex describes together with EN ISO 8497:1996 a method for the determination of steady-state thermal
conductivity of polyurethane foam in pre-insulated district heating pipes.
U ovom prilogu i u EN ISO 8497:1996 opisuje se metoda odreivanja, pri stacionarnom reimu, toplotne provodnosti
poliuretanske pjene na predizolovanim cijevima za gradsko zagrijavanje.
F.2 Requirements (EN ISO 8497:1996, Clause 5) Zahtjevi (EN ISO 8497:1996, taka 5)
F.2.1 Test specimen (EN ISO 8497:1996, 5.1) Uzorci za ispitivanje (EN ISO 8497:1996, 5.1)
The pipe shall have a circular cross section. For type-test a test specimen with a length not less than 3 m shall be
taken from the middle of a pipe assembly with the dimension 60,3/125 mm. (Isto kao G.2.1 u EN 253:2004)
F.2.2 Operating temperature (EN ISO 8497:1996, 5.2)

The apparatus shall operate in still air maintained at an ambient temperature of (23 2) C. (Isto kao G.2.2 u EN
253:2004)
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F.2.3 Types of apparatus (EN ISO 8497:1996, 5.5)
Guarded end, calibrated and calculated end-cap apparatus can be used. (Isto kao G.2.3 u EN 253:2004)
F.3 Apparatus (EN ISO 8497:1996, Clause 7)

F.3.1 Guarded end apparatus (Isto kao G.3.1 u EN 253:2004)
The guarded end apparatus uses separately heated pipe sections, called "guards", located at each end of the
metered test section which shall be maintained at the test section temperature to eliminate axial heat flow in the
apparatus, and to aid in achieving uniform temperatures so that all heat flow in the specimen test section will be in
the radial direction. Both test and guard section heaters shall be designed to achieve uniform temperatures over their
lengths unless it has been shown that the expected deviation from temperature uniformity does not cause
unacceptable errors in test results.
A gap, normally not more than 4 mm in width, shall be provided in the heater pipe between the guards and the test
section. A similar gap shall also be provided in the steel pipe of the test specimen between the metered section and
the guard sections.
Internal barriers shall be installed at each gap to minimise convection and radiation heat transfer between sections.
Thermocouples, connected as differential thermopiles, shall be installed in the heater pipe on both sides of each gap,
and not more than 25 mm from the gap, for the purpose of monitoring the temperature differential across each gap.
F.3.2 Calibrated end apparatus (Aparati sa kalibrisanim krajevima)

When calibrated or calculated end-cap apparatus are used the heat loss through the end-caps shall be stated in the
report.
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Kada se koriste aparati sa kalibrisanim ili proraunatim krajevima gubitak toplote kroz poklopce se mora navesti u
izvjetaju o ispitivanju.
F.3.3 Dimensions (EN ISO 8497:1996, 7.2) (Isto
kao G.3.3 u EN 253:2004)


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No restriction is placed on the heater pipe diameter, but the length of the test section shall be not less than 1,0 m for
the guarded end apparatus and not less than 2,0 m for calibrated and calculated end-cap apparatus.
F.3.4 Heater pipe surface temperature (Isto kao G.3.4 u EN 253:2004)

The surface temperature of the heater pipe test section shall be measured by a minimum number of 4 temperature
sensors equally spaced along the test pipe section.
F.4 Test specimens (EN ISO 8497:1996, Clause 8) (Isto kao G.4 u EN 253:2004)
F.4.1 Conditioning (EN ISO 8497:1996, 8.4) (Isto
kao G.4.1 u EN 253:2004)
The test specimen shall be conditioned at a temperature of (23 2) C for 1 week. For type-test the thermal
conductivity shall be performed on a pipe sample, stored at a temperature of (23 2) C for (5 1) weeks after
production.
F.4.2 Dimension measurement (EN ISO 8497:1996, 8.5) (Isto kao G.4.2 u EN
253:2004)
The inside and outside diameters of the service pipe ( Ds1) and (Ds2) shall be measured with a slide calliper. The
casing shall be measured with a flexible steel tape to obtain the circumference, which is divided by to obtain the
outside diameter (Dc4), in at least 4 equally spaced positions along the test specimen.
The thickness of the casing ( t) shall be measured at 4 points equally spaced around the circumference at both ends
of the specimen and the inside diameter (Dc3) is then calculated.
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F.4.3 Surface temperature measurement (Isto kao G.4.3 u EN 253:2004)

Sensors for measuring the temperature of the specimen shall be attached to the service pipe inner surface and
casing outer surface.
F.4.4 Location of temperature sensors (EN ISO 8497:1996, 8.6) (Isto kao
G.4.3.1 u EN 253:2004)
The test section length shall be divided into at least 4 equal parts and at least one temperature sensor at the steel
pipe and at the casing shall be longitudinally located at the centre of each part. The sensors shall be circumferentially
equally spaced.
F.5 Procedure (EN ISO 8497:1996, Clause 9) (Isto kao G.5 u EN 253:2004)
F.5.1 Test length (EN ISO 8497:1996, 9.1.1) (Isto
kao G.5.1 u EN 253:2004)
The actual test length (L), not less than 1,0 m for guarded end apparatus and not less than 2,0 m for calibrated and
calculated end-cap apparatus shall be measured. Accuracy: 1,0 mm.
F.5.2 Diameter (EN ISO 8497:1996, 8.5) (Isto
kao G.5.2 u EN 253:2004)
The mean outside diameter of the casing shall be obtained by measuring the circumference with a flexible steel tape.
The outside diameter of the steel pipe shall be measured with a slide calliper.
Accuracy: Casing diameter 0,1 mm (Izmjena)
Service pipe diameter 0,1 mm. (Izmjena)
F.5.3 Thickness of casing (Isto kao G.5.3 u EN 253:2004)

The thickness of the casing shall be measured with a slide calliper.
Accuracy: 0,1 mm. (Izmjena)
F.5.4 Ambient requirements (EN ISO 8497:1996, 9.2) (Isto kao G.5.4 u EN 253:2004)
Operate the apparatus in a room or enclosure controlled to the desired ambient temperature, (23 2) C, so that it
does not vary during a test by more than 1 C. The test shall be run in essentially still air.
F.5.5 Test pipe temperature (EN ISO 8497:1996, 9.3) (Isto kao G.5.5 u EN 253:2004)
Tests are to be run at a minimum of three service pipe temperatures. Accuracy of temperature measurements shall
be within 0,3 C. For type test the temperatures shall be approximately equally spaced in the temperature interval
70 C to 90 C measured at the inside surface of the service pipe.
F.5.6 Power supply (EN ISO 8497:1996, 7.9) (Isto kao G.5.6 u EN 253:2004)
The accuracy of the power measuring system to the test section heater shall be within 1,0 %.
F.5.7 Axial heat loss (EN ISO 8497:1996, 5.7) (Isto
kao G.5.7 u EN 253:2004)
When guarded end apparatus is used reject any tests where the axial heat flow at either end is estimated to be more
than 0,5 % of the mean heat input to the test section. When calibrated and calculated end-cap apparatus are used
the heat loss through the end caps shall be determined and reported.
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F.5.8 Test period and stability (EN ISO 8497:1996, 9.5.3) (Isto kao G.5.8 u EN 253:2004)
Continue the observations until at least three successive sets of observations, made with a minimum time interval of
0,5 h between each set, differ by no more than 1 % from the mean value of the three sets, and do not exhibit
unidirectional trends. Where the power measurement is made with an integrating instrument, each observation shall
be of minimum 0,5 h duration.
F.6 Calculations (EN ISO 8497:1996, Clause 11) (Isto kao G.6 u EN 253:2004)
F.6.1 Thermal conductivity (EN ISO 8497:1996, 3.5) (Isto kao G.6.1 u EN 253:2004)
The thermal conductivity at the mean temperature in the insulation material shall be calculated by linear regression
using the results obtained at the different pipe temperatures. The result is reported as at the mean temperature
(Tm). For type test, the thermal conductivity 50 shall be determined as an average of three different pipe assemblies.
The thermal conductivity shall be rounded to the nearest 1/1 000 W/(m K).
Appropriate correction shall be made to the temperature drop in the casing (thermal conductivity of the
HDpolyethylene is stated to be 0,40 W/(m K). Any correction for the temperature drop in the steel service pipe can
be neglected ( steel = 503) W/(m K)). If other materials are used as service pipe material, corrective calculations
have to be made.
3) EN 12524
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F.7 Symbols and units (EN ISO 8497:1996 Clause 4) (Isto kao G.7 u EN 253:2004)
Figure F.1 - Symbols
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Table F.1 - Symbols and units
)L1 lnDc4 1
T
1 T4
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lnDs2 2
c
Dc3
Ds1
T3 =T4 + 2Lc
lnDDcc43
Tm = T3 + 2 T2
(F.2)
)
(F.3)
(
T2 =T1
lnDs2
(F.4)
lnDc3
=
(F.1)
s1
Annex G
(informative)


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National A-deviations
A-deviation: National deviation due to regulations, the alteration of which is for the time being outside the
competence of the CEN/CENELEC member.
This European Standard does not fall under any Directive of the EC. In the relevant CEN countries these Adeviations
are valid instead of the provisions of the European Standard until they have been removed.
1 Ls Ds1
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EN 253:2009 (E)
G.1 Swedish national legislative deviations on steel service pipes

According to the Provisions AFS 2005:2 (on Vessels, Piping and Installations) of the Swedish Work Environment
Authority the pipe steel grades P235TR1 and P235TR2 according to EN 10217-1:2002 must not be used for piping of
requirement G according to AFS 2005:2. Piping of requirement G has to fulfill the essential safety requirements in
annex 1 of AFS 2005:2. For use in district heating piping systems it is necessary according to annex 1 of AFS 2005:2
to have specified material property values for elevated temperatures up to at least +120 C and EN 10217-1:2002,
Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 1: Non-alloy steel tubes with specified
room temperature properties, does not have any such material properties specified above room temperature. Pipe
steel grade P235TR1 according to EN 10217-1:2002 does also not have any specified impact energy requirements,
which also is an essential safety requirement of annex 1 in AFS 2005:2.
For welded steel pipes of requirement K according to AFS 2005:2 to be used in Sweden, the welding procedures and
the welding personnel must be assessed and approved by a control and certification body respectively as provided
for in Section 22 of AFS 2005:2. This control body and a certification body shall have obtained accreditation for the
task in question under the Swedish Technical Inspection Act (SFS 1992:1119). Control and certification can also be
performed by a control agency and certification body respectively from another country within the EEA (European
Economic Area), if
1) the control body is accredited for the task with reference to the requirements of the relevant standard in the
EN 45000 series by an accrediting body which meets and applies to this assessment the requirements of
ISO/TR 17010 or otherwise offers corresponding guarantees with regard to technical and professional
competence and guarantees of independence.
2) the certification body is accredited for the task with reference to the requirements of the relevant standard in
the EN 45 000 series by an accrediting body which meets and applies to this assessment the requirements
of EN 45 010 or otherwise offers corresponding guarantees with regard to technical and professional
competence and guarantees of independence.
Non-destructive testing of the welds in welded steel pipes of requirement K according to AFS 2005:2, must have
been carried out by a laboratory pursuant to Section 22. The laboratory shall have obtained accreditation for the task
in question under the Swedish Technical Inspection Act (SFS 1992:1119). Non-destructive testing can also be
performed by a laboratory from another country within the EEA (European Economic Area), if the laboratory is
accredited for the task with reference to the ISO/IEC 17025 standard by an accrediting body which meets and applies
for assessment the requirements of EN 45 010 or otherwise offers corresponding guarantees of technical and
professional competence and independence.
Annex H
(informative)
Main changes from the previous edition of EN 253
Prilog H
(informativan)
Glavne izmjene u odnosu na prethodno izdanje EN 253
The main changes from EN 253:2003 are:
1) the following changes to the requirements on the casing made to EN 253:2003 by the endorsement of EN
253:2003/A1:2005 have been incorporated in the main standard:
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a) the term "casing pipe" has been changed as far as possible to "casing";
b) the minimum wall thicknesses for the casing have been reduced;
c) the description of tolerances on casing diameter and wall thickness has been changed;
d) the test method for increase of casing during foaming has been omitted;
Glavne izmjene u odnosu na EN 253:2003 su:
1) sljedee izmjene zahtjeva za obloni sloj kje su date u EN 253: 2003 i odobrene u EN 253: 2003 / A1: 2005 su
ukljuene u glavni standard:
a) termin oblona cijev je, koliko god je to bilo mogue, zamijenjen sa obloni sloj;
b) minimalne debljine zida oblonog sloja su smanjene;
c) izmijenjeni su opisi za tolerancije prenika oblonog sloja i debljine zida;
d) izostavljena je metoda ispitivanja pri poveanju oblonog sloja tokom upjenjavanja.
2) the following changes made to the requirements on the steel service pipe material made to EN 253:2003 by the
endorsement of EN 253:2003/A2:2006 have been incorporated;
a) the material specification for steel service pipes has been extended to include the steel P235TR1
according to EN 10217-1 and a method for calculation of the yield stress Rp0,2 for the new material
when used at temperatures up to 140 C has been added;
2) sljedee izmjene zahtjeva za materijal radne eline cijevi koje su date u
253:2003/A2:2006 su uvedene:
EN 253: 2003 i odobrene u EN
a) dodate su specifikacije materijala za radne eline cijevi koje ukljuuju i elik P235TR1 u skladu sa EN 10217-1 te
metod za izraunavanje jaine poputanja Rp0,2 za novi materijal koji se koristi pri temperaturama do 140 C.
3) the possibility to include additional elements such as measuring wires, spacers and diffusion barriers in the pipe
assembly, has been mentioned in the Scope;
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3) mogunost uvoenja dodatnih elemenata poput mjernih kablova, razdjelnika i difuzionih barijera u predizolovanu
cijev je navedena u odjeljku Podruje primjene;
4) the references to other standards were changed to be in line with the latest versions of the standards;
4) pozivanje na druge standarde je zamijenjeno kako bi bilo u skladu sa najnovijim verzijama standarda;
5) definitions were added for terms artificial ageing, diffusion barrier, fusion compatibility, " physical blowing agent
and virgin material;
5) dodate su definicije za pojmove vjetako starenje, difuziona barijera, kompatibilnost pri spajanju, sredstvo za
fiziko upjenjavanje i primarni materijal;
6) the definition of "lot" was omitted;
6) izostavljena je definicija za skupinu;
7) the requirements for the steel quality was amended by the addition of a reference to the steel P235TR2 according to
EN 10217-1;
7) zahtjevi u pogledu kvalitete elika su izmijenjeni dodavanjem reference za elik P235TR2 prema EN 10217-1;
8) steel service pipes in DN 15 have been added;
8) dodate su radne eline cijevi DN 15;
9) the requirement on density of the polyethylene casing and the corresponding test method have been omitted;
9) izostavljen je zahtjev koji se odnosi na gustinu polietilenskog oblonog sloja i odgovarajua metoda ispitivanja;
10) the specification of cabon black material added to the casing material has been omitted;
10) izostavljena je specifikacija za a koja se dodaje materijalu za proizvodnju oblonog sloja;
11) the requirements on melt flow rate of the casing material have been changed;
11) izmijenjeni su zahtjevi za protok rastopa materijala za proizvodnju oblonog sloja;
12) the limitation of the amount of rework material allowed for the manufacturing of the casing has been omitted;
12) izostavljena su ogranienja vezana za dozvoljenu koliinu ponovo preraenog materijala koji se koristi u
proizvodnji oblonog sloja;
13) the requirements on long-term mechanical properties of the polyethylene raw material and the correponding test
methods have been omitted;
13) izostavljeni su zahtjevi za trajne mehanike osobine polietilenske sirovine i odgovarajue metode ispitivanja;
14) testing of the the elongation at break for the casing material has been changed and is now valid only for casings
produced partly or fully from rework material;
14) izmjenjeno je ispitivanje izduenja pri prekidu za materijal koji se koristi za proizvodnju oblonog sloja, te je sada
vaee samo za oblone slojeve koji su proizvedeni djelimino ili u potpunosti od ponovo preraenog materijala;
15) the diameter groups of the casing dimensions have been omitted;
15) izostavljene su skupine prenika za dimenzije oblonog sloja;
16) the requirements on cell structure for the PUR foam have been changed;
16) izmijenjeni su zahtjevi za elijsku strukturu PUR pjene;
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17) the sampling procedure and acceptance criteria for retest of cell structure (voids and bubbles) have been omitted;
17) izostavljen je postupak uzimanja uzoraka i kriterijumi prihvatanja za ponovna ispitivanja elijske strukture
( praznina i mjehuria);


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18) the requirements on foam density for the PUR foam have been omitted;
18) izostavljeni su zahtjevi za gustinu PUR pjene;

19) the requirement on water absorption at elevated temperature for the PUR foam has been omitted;
19) izostavljen je zahtjev za absorpciju vode u PUR pjeni pri povienoj temeperaturi;
20) it has been mentioned that all requirements on the pipe assembly are valid including the diffusion barrier, if any;
20) spomenuto je da su svi zahtjevi za predizolovanu cijev vaei, ukljuujui i one za difuzionu barijeru ukoliko ista
postoji;
21) the requirements on shear strength of the pipe assembly have been editorially revised to be more clear;
21) pojanjeni su zahtjevi za smicajnu vrstou predizolovane cijevi;
22) the requirement on thermal conductivity (
22) zahtjev za toplotnu provodnost (
50)
50)
has been changed to 0,029 W/(m K);
je izmijenjen na 0,029 W/(m K);
23) requirements on thermal conductivity at artificially aged condition have been added;
23) dodati su zahtjevi za toplotnu provodnost u uslovima vjetakog starenja;
24) the requirements on creep behaviour have been changed to requirements on long term creep resistance and
modulus and the corresponding test method has been adapted accordingly;
24) zahtjevi za ponaanje pri teenju su zamijenjeni zahtjevima za trajna otpornost prema teenju i modulima, te je
uvedena odgovarajua metoda ispitivanja;
25) requirements on measuring wires for surveillance systems have been added though a reference to EN 14419;
25) dodati su zahtjevi za mjerne kablove u sistemima za nadzor pozivanjem na EN 14419;
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26) it has been specified which tests shall be performed including the diffusion barrier;
propisano je koja ispitivanja treba obaviti ukljuujui i ona koja se odnose na difuzionu barijeru;
27) the name of the "notched constant load test" has been changed to "stress crack resistance test";
28) the shear strength tests have been editorially revised to be more clear;
28) pojanjena su ispitivanja smicajne vrstoe
29) the test method for thermal conductivity (
50)
has been adapted to the requirements on thermal conductivity in
unaged condition and thermal conductivity at artificially aged condition;

29) metod ispitivanja toplotne provodnosti (
50)
je usklaen sa zahtjevima za toplotnu provodnost u uslovima bez
starenja i toplotnu provodnost u uslovima starenja;

30) the requirement on marking of the pipe assembly has been added to include physical blowing agent and information
about the diffusion barrier, if any;
30) dodat je zahtjev za oznaavanje predizolovane cijevi koji ukljuuje sredstvo za fiziko upjenjavanje i podatke o
difuzionoj barijijeri, ukoliko ona postoji;
31) in Annex D the term "manufacturer's quality surveillance" has been changed to "manufacturer's quality
control";
31) U Prilogu A, termin nadzor kvalitet od strane proizvoaa je izmijenjen sa kontrola kvaliteta od strane
proizvoaa;
32) the items and test frequences recommended by Annex D have been adapted to the changes concerning
requirements and test methods as mentioned above;
33) 32) stavke i uestalost ispitivanja koje se preporuuju u Prilogu D su prilagoene promjenama u vezi zahtjea i
metoda ispitivanja kao to je gore navedeno;
34) the informative Annex E, Change of blowing agent and influence on thermochemical and thermomechanical
properties of polyurethane rigid foam (PUR), has been omitted;
35) 33) izostavljeni su informativni Prilog A, Odjeljak Promjena sredstva za upjenjavanje i uticaj na termo-hemiske i
termo-mehanike osobine poliuretanske tvrde pjene (PUR);
36) the normative Annex F have been redesignated E and made informative. The content of this Annex have been
changed following amendments in clause 5.4.7 on long term creep resistance and modulus at 140 C.
37) 34) normativni Prilog F je preimenovan u Prilog E i sada ima informativni karakter. Sadraj ovoh Priloga je izmijenjen
u skladu sa amandmanima u taki 5.4.7. koja se odnosi na trajnu otpornost prema teenju i modulima pri temperaturi
od 140 C.
38) in Annex F, Thermal conductivity of pre-insulated pipes - Test procedure, the requirement for procedures for reporting
the heat loss through the end caps have been changed;
39) 35) u Prilogu F, Toplotna provodnost predizolovanih cijevi Postupak ispitivanja, izmijenjen je zahtjev za postupcima
izvjetavanja o gubitku toplote kroz poklopce;
40) in Annex G, National A-deviations, the Swedish national legislative deviations on steel service pipes have been
changed.
41) 36) u Prilogu G, Nacionalna A-odstupanja, izmijenjena su odstupanja nacionalnog zakonodavstava u oblasti radnih
elinih cijevi u veskoj;
42) Annex I dealing with waste treatment and recycling has been added.
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43) 37) dodat je Prilog I o odlaganju otpada i recikliranju.
Annex I
(informative)
Waste treatment and recycling
Necessary requirements for waste management and recycling of materials used for district heating pipes shall be
stated in the manufacturer's documentation and be submitted to the purchaser.
Prilog I
(informativan)
Odlaganje otpada i recikliranje
Neophodni uslovi za upravljanje otpadom i reciklau materijala koji se koriste za cijevi za gradsko zagrijavanje se
moraju navesti u dokumentaciji proizvoaa i dostaviti kupcu .
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Bibliography
[1] "A method for analysing the gas phase in polyurethane foam" by O. Ramns, M. Svanstrm. JOURNAL OF
CELLULAR PLASTICS, Volume 31, July 1995
[2] EN ISO 9001, Quality management systems Requirements (ISO 9001:2000)
[3] Statute Book of the Swedish Work Environment Authority AFS 2005:2
78
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DOZVOLJENO SAMO ZA JEDNOG KORISNIKA, ZABRANJENO UMNO

INSTITUT MIHAJLO PUPIN, VOLGINA 15, 11000 BEOGRAD ; 11. oktoba

District heating pipes - Preinsulated bonded pipe systems for directly

This European Standard was approved by CEN on 5 December 2008.

RACUN BROJ - 01843

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT

Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36

Ref. No. EN 253:2009: E

DOZVOLJENO SAMO ZA JEDNOG KORISNIKA, ZABRANJENO UMNO

INSTITUT MIHAJLO PUPIN, VOLGINA 15, 11000 BEOGRAD ; 11. oktoba

4.5.10 Surface conditions at delivery .................................................................................................................... 18

DOZVOLJENO SAMO ZA JEDNOG KORISNIKA, ZABRANJENO UMNO

INSTITUT MIHAJLO PUPIN, VOLGINA 15, 11000 BEOGRAD ; 11. oktoba

INSTITUT MIHAJLO PUPIN, VOLGINA 15, 11000 BEOGRAD ; 11. oktoba

DOZVOLJENO SAMO ZA JEDNOG KORISNIKA, ZABRANJENO UMNO

INSTITUT MIHAJLO PUPIN, VOLGINA 15, 11000 BEOGRAD ; 11. oktoba

DOZVOLJENO SAMO ZA JEDNOG KORISNIKA, ZABRANJENO UMNO

INSTITUT MIHAJLO PUPIN, VOLGINA 15, 11000 BEOGRAD ; 11. oktoba

DOZVOLJENO SAMO ZA JEDNOG KORISNIKA, ZABRANJENO UMNO

INSTITUT MIHAJLO PUPIN, VOLGINA 15, 11000 BEOGRAD ; 11. oktoba

3 Terms and definitions

DOZVOLJENO SAMO ZA JEDNOG KORISNIKA, ZABRANJENO UMNO

INSTITUT MIHAJLO PUPIN, VOLGINA 15, 11000 BEOGRAD ; 11. oktoba

The foaming can be assisted by a physical blowing agent

NAPOMENA: Upjenjevanje moe biti potpomognuto sredstvom za fiziko pjenjenje

3.20 service pipe steel pipe that

DOZVOLJENO SAMO ZA JEDNOG KORISNIKA, ZABRANJENO UMNO

INSTITUT MIHAJLO PUPIN, VOLGINA 15, 11000 BEOGRAD ; 11. oktoba

4.2 Steel service pipe

Table 1 Steel service pipe specification

DOZVOLJENO SAMO ZA JEDNOG KORISNIKA, ZABRANJENO UMNO

INSTITUT MIHAJLO PUPIN, VOLGINA 15, 11000 BEOGRAD ; 11. oktoba

Re = 227 0,28(T 50) N/mm2

4.2.2 Diameter (Prenik)

Prenik mora biti u skladu sa tabelom 2 koja je uzeta iz EN 10220.

4.2.3 Wall thickness

Nazivne debljine zida... u tabeli 2.

DOZVOLJENO SAMO ZA JEDNOG KORISNIKA, ZABRANJENO UMNO

INSTITUT MIHAJLO PUPIN, VOLGINA 15, 11000 BEOGRAD ; 11. oktoba

Tabela 2 Dimenzije radnih elinih cijevi

Minimum nominal wall thickness

Tabela 3 Tolerancije spoljanjeg prenika Ds na krajevima cijevi

168,3 < Ds 323,9

323,9 < Ds 1219,0

114,3 < Ds 219,1

Tabela 4 Tolerancije stvarne debljine zida

DOZVOLJENO SAMO ZA JEDNOG KORISNIKA, ZABRANJENO UMNO

INSTITUT MIHAJLO PUPIN, VOLGINA 15, 11000 BEOGRAD ; 11. oktoba

4.2.4 Surface condition

4.3.1 Material properties

4.3.1.2 Melt mass-flow rate (Brzina teenja rastopa)

DOZVOLJENO SAMO ZA JEDNOG KORISNIKA, ZABRANJENO UMNO

INSTITUT MIHAJLO PUPIN, VOLGINA 15, 11000 BEOGRAD ; 11. oktoba

4.3.1.3 Thermal stability (Toplotna stabilnost)

4.3.1.4 Use of rework material

4.3.2 Casing properties

4.3.2.2 Wall thickness

Tabela 5 Dimenzije oblonog sloja

DOZVOLJENO SAMO ZA JEDNOG KORISNIKA, ZABRANJENO UMNO