WGU Intro to IT

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WhisperHills@Gmil.om
1.

moel wiz is new omputer moeling softwre tht is ville for purhse online n
through mjor softwre retilers. Mrty uys group liense for 10 users for his
grphis tem. This is n exmple of

2.

The revition "URL" inites:

3.

ess rights

4.

(. omputer system/. network) is olletion of omponents tht work together to

meet the nees of the user. These omponents re typilly tegorize s either (.
resoures or progrms/. hrwre or softwre). In ition, (. networks/. omputer stns).

5.

ministering the omputers in n orgniztion, instlling softwre, moifying/upting

operting systems, reting ounts, trining users, seuring system, trouleshooting
system, n ing hrwre re ll responsiilities of the

6.

jx ompny hs just evelope new pp for iOS, they on't know how mny users will
ownlo it n on't wnt to get ught without equte omputer pity, how shoul they
roll out their new pp?

7.

lexis is working on lss projet n relizes she nees some sreen reoring softwre to
omplete the vieo tutoril for her lss. She oesn't wnt to spen money n she isn't
relly sure wht progrm will e est, so she ownlos 30 y free tril of populr
softwre progrm. It works gret for 30 ys, ut then it loks up unless she uys
liense. This is n exmple of

8.

lex works for smll ompny tht mkes gmes for moile evies. The gme tht he is urrently working on, Super
Ninj Surprise, hs mny levels n mny ifferent guys tht the plyer must voi. lthough the guys hnge slightly
from level to level, they re very similr throughout the gme. lex is getting tire of progrmming eh guy in eh

level seprtely. He wishes he oul just ll up the guy oe n moify it slightly for eh level inste of hving to oe it
seprtely eh time.
Selet the progrmming innovtion tht woul est ress the nees expresse:
9.

ll of the following re uthentition exept:

10. ll of the following re high-level lnguges exept for:

11. ll of the following re input systems exept:
12. ll of the following re prts of URL exept for:
13. ll of the following re storge systems exept:
14. llows evies to onnet without le
15. lph, et, n user eptne testing ours uring whih step?
16. mzon trks ustomers' purhses n then sens e-mils suggesting other items of
similr nture tht might e of interest to the ustomer. This is n exmple of ______
t.
17. nrew ples report on his mnger's esk ontining etile informtion on the verge
yerly ost for omputer mintenne n uptes for the lst five yers. His mnger is
prepring the nnul uget for the IT eprtment.
18. ntonio runs the omputer l for River ounty High Shool. Mny of the tehers t the
high shool sen stuents to the omputer l to work on reserh projets or
homework ssignments. ntonio is looking for wy to spee up ess to wesites tht
stuents ommonly ess, suh s Wikipei while lso loking ertin wesites tht stuents
shouln't e on while they re working, like soil networking sites.
19. pplition, server, or system softwre? iretly supports the omputer system.
20. pplition, server, or system softwre? Exmples inlue we servers n emil servers.
21. pplition, server, or system softwre? Progrms users run to omplish tsk.
22. pplition, server, or system softwre? Spresheet softwre n tse softwre.
23. pplition, server, or system softwre? Typilly strte utomtilly.
24. pplition, server, or system softwre? Works with hrwre to provie network
servie.
25. ____ re n effiient wy to perform kup opertions.
26. s new sles mnger, Sylvi is stuying the sles report numers to etermine the top
three slespersons of the yer. t whih stge of the IKW hierrhy is Sylvi working?

27. s more iniviuls eie to use the helthre.gov exhnges, the feerl n stte systems will
nee to quikly sle. Whih emerging tehnology n help?

28. t the time of its retion, whih of the following hrteristis ws unique to ENI?
29. se 2
30. se 10?
31. se 16:

lives in rizon n works for lrge ompny with employees lote roun the
worl. o respons to phone lls n e-mils sent y employees to eite IT
support ress. He nswers questions n is le to log in remotely to view
informtion on n employee's omputer. When he is not le to solve
prolem, he routes the issue to nother IT professionl who n provie the
neessry support.

32. uffer overflow, tehnique to ttk omputer systems is

33. usiness intelligene system is use y whih of the following groups of people?
34. _______ n e esse y nyone t nytime in nyple.
35. hrteristis of (. Informtion/. t) inlue more struture resulting from proess tht hs
een pplie, more relevnt, more useful in eision mking.
36. Wht is most likely use for hris's issue?
37. ommon hrteristis of servers re:
38. ompny's ility to reover fter isster is iretly relte to whih of the following?
39. (ompiler/interpreter) llows you to test out n ie.
40. (ompiler/interpreter) hs oe tht is more effiient.
41. (ompiler/interpreter) relies on session.
42. (ompiler/interpreter) requires tht the omponents of the softwre ll e efine from
the
43. The _______ onnets or stores ll of the omponents in omputer.
44. onverting the t into informtion ( meningful form)

45. ooper is working on reoring uio trks for his n n wishes tht the uio eiting
softwre he ownloe h the ility to filter some of the lower frequenies. So, he
goes into the progrm soure oe n mkes some justments to the filtering
lgorithm. ooper is so plese with the results tht he posts his lgorithm on forum
for the softwre so tht other users n implement his lgorithm if they re looking
for the sme funtionlity. This is n exmple of
46. opyrights will protet _____.
47. The ore omponents of the operting system tht hnle proess mngement, resoure
mngement, n memory mngement. . shell . evie rivers . utility progrms .
servies e. kernel
48. reting moel of the tse esign
49. nte mnges the inventory n orering systems for lrge uto prts mnufturing plnt.
He must mke sure tht prt orers re in the ompny system n re upte if lient
hnges their orer. itionlly, in orer to pln proution to meet the nees of upoming
or potentil future orers, nte must nlyze ptterns in orering n reommen proution
rtes to the plnt mnger.
50. tse ministrtors might e involve with the integrtion of t from __.
51. ___ tse hs reors tht re seprte y elimiter.
52. t is (. more/. less) struture thn informtion.
53. elivering proesse t (i.e., informtion) to the outsie worl vi monitor, printe
pges, or spekers, for exmple.
54. etermining the ojetives n tivities is fter whih projet phse?
55. etermining the projet sope or the work tht nees to e omplete is in wht projet
phse?
56. i omputer networks emerge s result of omputer hrwre innovtions in the thir
genertion?
57. i omputers in the home emerge s result of omputer hrwre innovtions in the
thir genertion?
58. i the softwre evelopment fiel emerge s result of omputer hrwre innovtions in
the thir genertion?
59. The ________________ oes the tul proessing of the t to output isply on your
sreen.
60. ___ oes the following: oes not return files, monitors requests, replies when
request is omplete.

61. _____________ oes the following: Respons to lient (omputer) requests over
the LN, supports pplition softwre, shres t files.
62. _____________ oes the following: Runs server sie sripts, logs requests n
errors, hnles seurity.
63. oes this sttement urtely esrie hnge etween the seon n thir genertion of
omputers? ertin omputer progrms oul only e use on ertin types of omputers.
64. oes this sttement urtely esrie hnge etween the seon n thir genertion of
omputers? . Even smller usinesses oul now ffor "mini" version of min frme
omputer.
65. oes this sttement urtely esrie hnge etween the seon n thir genertion of
omputers Integrte iruit ors oul now e use for oth omputtion n memory.
66. oes this sttement urtely esrie hnge etween the seon n thir genertion of
omputers? Silion hips reple trnsmitters.
67. ownloe to omputer while the user is viewing wesite to trk usge.
68. uring nlysis, whih system requirement ensures tht the system is essile to ll
users?
69. uring nlysis, whih system requirement inlues fetures tht will stisfy en user
nees?
70. uring nlysis, whih system requirement prevents unuthorize users from essing
t?
71. uring implementtion, how is lph testing ifferent from et testing?
72. uring implementtion, whih testing ssesses whether the system funtions n is
useful?
73. uring implementtion, whih testing metho is performe y the en user (in limite
fshion) using tul t in the rel working environment?
74. uring implementtion, whih testing metho uses tul t without the ssistne from
evelopers?
75. uring the implementtion stge, whih testing metho uses simulte t n is ssiste y
system evelopers?
76. uring whih genertion i omputers egin to see wiespre use in usiness?
77. Elen is tire of progrmming her homeme roots through typing long strings of 1s n 0s. So, she retes progrm
tht trnsltes ommns she n type in for her roots suh s Stop, Go, n Turn, into strings of 0s n 1s. Selet the type
of progrmming tht est mthes eh oe exmple.
Selet the type of progrmming tht est mthes eh oe exmple.

78. Elise nees to quikly prepre n inventory report for items tht nee to e reorere.
To sve time, she only heks the inventory for items use uring the pst week
even though the orer will e for supplies to lst month.
79. The En User Liense greement for proprietry softwre
80. The En User Liense greements is ontrt etween the Lienor n the ____.
81. Ensuring tht the system is essile to ll users inluing those with physil hllenges
is whih system requirement?
82. Entering t into the system urtely is n exmple of
83. Exmple 38
84. exmple: 968
85. exmple: 111100010000
86. Exmples of logil moeling inlue?
87. The following sttements urtely esries RM exept:
88. form of kup tht retes opy of everything tht is on hr rive inluing the operting
system, progrms, n onfigurtion files. This sttement est esries whih of the
following?
89. For the following senrio, whih government regultion woul e relevnt?
nre is employe y the eming Fountion, non-profit seeking to help inrese
grution rtes in rurl ommunities. She hs een working hr to ientify n reruit
ontions from welthy usinessmen n ompnies n is seeing gret el of suess.
While she quikly runs into the groery store for few items, someone stels her
lptop from her r, ontining ll her work files.
90. gesture-se interfe where movements inlue suh opertions s swipe, tp, pinh, n
reverse pinh.
91. grute stuent gthering t for her isserttion reserh retes survey using WeMonkey
tht uses Likert-sle (vlues of 1-5) where prtiipnts inite their greement with
questions y seleting vlue. She lso inlues three questions for stuents to nswer
suh s, "Wht wors woul you use to esrie this ourse?" The grute stuent nees to e
le to pture this t in tse n then export the t into t nlysis softwre pplition. Wht
type of tse formt woul est meet her nees?
92. Hs stnr set of menus lwys liste long the top of the esktop. Eh pplition softwre
s to the menu seletions.
93. The _______ hs the exlusive right to mke opies, prepre erivtive works, n
istriute opies of the work for the urtion of the uthor's life plus 70 yers. .
opyright . Ptent

94. Hexeiml numers re on whih se system?

95. Hot Spot Hosting is ompny tht provies wireless networks to its ustomers.
pproximtely six months go they sent out ustomer stisftion survey using We
Monkey. Sine then, new Generl Mnger hs strte n she wnts new survey to e
sent out requesting similr informtion with some hnges to the questions. She
oes not like the We Monkey tool n wnts to use the ompny's resoures to
istriute the survey n ollet t. She then wnts the informtion from the two
surveys omine n to use the results out how to improve their servie. hnging the
survey tool n instrument my mke the t less ____.
96. How o router n swith iffer when hnling messge?
97. How oes network enhne the usiness eosystem? Selet ll tht pply.
98. How oes n O omplint pplition intert with tses?
99. How o virtul mhines support usiness omputing eosystem?
100.How hve omputer users hnge over the lst 75 yers?
101.How mny its oes single hexeiml igit represent?
102.How might n orgniztion use t wrehouse?
103.How ws the first operting system ifferent from the ltest operting system?
first operting system permitte multiple users to use the omputer t the sme
time.
104.If ompny eies for seurity resons they wnt to limit ess to ertin ouments the est
implementtion of this woul e:

105.If n entire progrm is use s input to rete exeutle oe, the trnsltor is /n (.
ompiler/ . interpreter).
106.In lient-server network, wht is the role of the server?
107.Inite if the funtion esrie woul e pproprite for iniviuls who re prt of n IT eprtment. Selet ll tht pply.

108.Inite the seurity lssifition of n online list of ompny or of iretors.

109.Inite the seurity lssifition of projet pln for new IT rollout.

110.Inite the seurity lssifition of stuent I numer.

111. Inite whether eh esription oes (yes) or oes not (no) provie n exmple of how n orgniztion might utilize ig t
nlytis. Selet ll tht pply.

112.Inite whih of the following is n urte sttement out the PU.

113.Inite whih of the following sttements out tses n t types re urte. (Selet ll tht pply.)
114.Iniviuls in every eprtment re expete to fulfill the orgniztion's ___.
115.Influenes the pth messge will tke: iret or iniret
116.Informtion n e efine s (. proesse/. rw) t.
117.Informtion Tehnology inlues whih of the following:
118.In orer for tse to work, t lest one of the fiels hs to ontin unique vlues. Wht is
the nme of this fiel?
119.In orer to trnslte from n IP lis to n IP ress, whih of the following is use?
120.Instlling, onfiguring, n mintining tse n tse mngement system; king up tse,
reting ounts, n trining users re ll responsiilities of the ______.
121.In strtegi risk nlysis, wht is the finl step?
122.In strtegi risk nlysis, wht is the first step?
123.n interfe for the user tht gives ess to the kernel. . shell . evie rivers . utility
progrms . servies e. kernel
124.In the MV moel, the ontroller is where
125.In the MV moel, the _____ is where form is use to pture the user input t.
126.In the MV moel, the moel is where
127.In the MV moel, the view is where

128.In the MV, the _____ is where hnges n uptes re me to the t se on new t.
129.In the strtegi risk nlysis, prioritizing risks is efore whih step?
130.In whih element of the projet initition phse oes the tem etermine ny hllenges
the projet might enounter?
131.In whih element of the projet initition phse oes the tem etermine the time n
pitl neee for the projet?
132.In whih element of the projet initition phse is the sope of projet etermine?
133.In whih of the following senrios, woul user ontt help esk for ssistne? Selet ll tht pply.

134.IP resses ____ to filitte ommunition over the internet.

135.. Tem memers n review files on the shre rive synhronously.
. The network ensures privy of ustomer informtion.
136.. Through n O river tht trnsltes funtions in the pplition to queries in the tse.
. Through speifilly esigne tse query lnguge.
. It iretly interts with the tse.

137.

. virtul mhine (VM) is me ville y softwre n permits omputer to run multiple OSs. In usiness
eosystem, this llows for improve ollortion tht is not restrite y pltform softwre.
. virtul mhine (VM) is seprte omputer tht provies users ess to n OS ifferent from their primry omputer.
eing le to hve ess to omputer with ifferent OS filittes ollortion in the usiness eosystem.
. virtul mhine (VM) is rosting evie tht filittes ommunition ross network, thus supporting usiness
omputing eosystem.

138.. virtul mhine (VM) is server tht users n log into n use ifferent OSs n
pplitions ssoite with the ifferent OSs.
139.. omputer users hve not progresse muh over the yers. There re still very few
speilists tht n intert effetively with omputer.
. omputer users interte more with the tehnology previously euse they h more
speilize trining.
. lmost nyone n e omputer user toy wheres in the pst only omputer sientists n
those with speilize trining use omputers.
. omputer users toy hve less intertion with omputers euse they re unwre of
when they my e using them.
140.. s repository for rnom ssortment of t.
. To store multiple tses tht ontin t gthere from vriety of soures.
. To extrt t erive only from we forms.
. s repository for omputer kups of importnt ompny informtion.
141.. The first operting system hnle more tsks.
. The first operting system ws fster.

. The first operting system ws time onsuming swithing etween progrms.

. The first operting system permitte multiple users to use the omputer t the
sme time.
142.. lol pplitions
. intrnet
. lou omputing
. ll 3
143.. The role of the server is the sme s the role of the lient euse ll of the omputers
on this type of network re equl.
. The role of the server is to sen out requests for informtion.
. The role of the server is to mintin onnetions to remote servers.
. The role of the server is to tke requests from the lient n sen k the requeste
informtion.
144.. Mri is esigning new online form for the ompny so they n more quikly input
sles t.
. Leo is upting his profile lote on the ompny wesite.
. Emily is working on ost nlysis to justify the nee for new server.
. iko is testing new network tht is onneting the min offie with stellite offies in
the re.
145.. Puli . Sensitive . Privte . onfientil
146.. Puli . Sensitive . Privte . onfientil
147.. Puli . Sensitive . Privte . onfientil
148.. etermining ustomers purhsing preferenes n ptterns.
. Looking for reltionships in ollete t.
. Upting ustomer ontt informtion.
. Improving ompetitive vntge.
149., ,
150.. The PU stores informtion
. The PU interprets n exeutes progrms
. The PU is omponent within the system unit, ut not on the motheror
. The higher the lok spee (GHz) of the PU is the only ftor tht ffets P
responsiveness
151.. uniform t types n e serhe n sorte
. Numers n e entere s text or s numeri vlues
. One the tse is esigne, the user oesn't nee to worry out etermining t types

152.

. ustomer's first n lst nme must e entere s two seprte fiels

153.. mission
. vlues
. gols
. ll of the ove
154.. routing
. swithing
. oth

155.. Stn lone TV monitors n omputer esks

. opy mhines n projetors
. omputer networks n IT personnel
. Every omputer user n igitl phone systems
156.. unique reltion
. unique projetion
. unique tse
. unique ientifier
157.. Pket swithing
. URL
. Routers
. NS
158.. System ministrtor
. tse ministrtor
. Network ministrtor
. We ministrtor
e. Seurity ministrtor
159.. Ientify vulnerilities
. etermine threts
. evelop n ent poliies ginst threts
. Prioritize risks
160.. Ientify informtion ssets
. Ientify vulnerilities
. Prioritize risks
. etermine threts

161.

. etermines where t is store

162.servies e. kernel
163.. ontrols ll eits to t
. filittes ommunition etween the moel n the view
164.. view
. ontroller
. n-tier
. moel
165.. hnges n uptes re me to the t se on new t
. the user moels the types of reports neee
. reports re printe
166.. the omputer sns the new t for errors
. form is use to pture the user input t
. reports re printe
167.. prout
. view
. moel
. ontroller

168.. Ientify informtion ssets

. Ientify vulnerilities
. evelop n ent poliies ginst threts
. etermine threts
169.. Resoure llotion
. Risk ssessment
170.
. Prolem efinition

171.. Prolem efinition

. Resoure llotion
. Risk ssessment
172.. Prolem efinition
. Resoure llotion
. Risk ssessment

173.

. Sophi is hving troule eveloping n invittion list using her ompny's e-mil progrm. She
174.is not sure wht she is oing wrong.
. Hortio is hving prolems inputting his time using the ompny's new projet
mngement trking system.
. ell signs up to prtiipte in trining ourse on how to use the new ompny e-mil
system.
. lfonso wnts to set up trining for ll the emergeny room nurses to lern to use
the new omputerize physiin orer entry system.

175.The ________ is prt of the motheror n rries out the si instrutions tht operte
the P.

176.Is est use for long istnes

177.Is ommonly onnete to router
178.Is ommonly use to onnet multiple omputers together in suh wy tht messges
re relye to omputers with the orresponing IP ress.
179._________________ is ompute from other t ontine within n IP pket n store s
prt of the IP pket.
180.Is retion of winowe operting systems result of the retion of the ojet oriente
progrmming moel?
181.Is esier rel worl ojet moeling in progrmming oe result of the retion of the
ojet-oriente progrmming moel?
182.Is elimintion of GOTO sttements result of the retion of the ojet oriente
progrmming moel?

183.Is hr rive voltile or nonvoltile?

184.Is RM voltile or nonvoltile?
185.Is ROM voltile or nonvoltile?
186.Is the pplition of inheritne in progrm oe result of the retion of the ojet oriente
progrmming moel?