Continuity & Differentiability
Continuity & Differentiability
Continuity & Differentiability
y=f ( x)
A function
i.e.
is continuous at
lim f ( x ) =f (a)
x=a if
x a
x a f ( x )=f (a)
x a+ f ( x )
=
.
lim
lim
f ( x )=
sin 2 x
,if x 0 ,
5x
= k,
at x=0.
x=0
is continuous
1cos 4 x
, if x 0 ,
x
f ( x )=
if
= 0,
if
x=0
. at x=0.
f ( x )=3 ax +b , x >1
3. If the function
= 11
x=1
5 ax2 b , x<1
is continuous at
x=1 .
f ( x )=
|x|
x
, if x 0 ,
= 0,
if
f ( x )=5, x 2
5. If the function
=
ax +b ,
2< x< 10
= 10 , x 10
is a continuous function.
1. If
siny=xsin(a+ y)
2. If
e x +e y =e x + y
3. If
x m y n =(x + y )m+n
dy sin (a+ y )
=
dx
sina
dy
=e y x .
dx
dy y
=
dx x
1. If
2. If
t
2
cost +log tan
x=a
and
x=a(cost+ tsint)
dy
dx and
d2 y
d x2 .
d2 y
d x2 .
y=asint
and
find
x=0
. at x=0.
3. If
4. If
5. Find
dy
dx at
3 if
dy
dx .
dy
=cot t .
dx
dy
dx
at x= 4
is
b/a.
Logarithmic Differentiation:
(1): if Y = Log(tan
dy
dx
(2): Find
dy
dx
dy
Secx=0 .
dx
When (i):
dy
dx
(5):Find
Y=
dy
dx
( + x /2)
4
dy
dx
x2 +1
x 21 . (6): Differentiate the function with respect to x
if Y = (x)xcosx +
( x1)( x2)
( x3)(x4 )( x5)
. (7): if y = (X)
sinx
+ (logx) find
dy
x
y
dx . (8) : if y = x then find
.
Second Order Derivative:
1. If y = 4 Sin(logx) + 3 Cos(logx), show that x 2 d
2x
3x
2. If y=3 e +2 e
5. If
x
tan 1
y =
, prove that
(x 2+1)2 y2 +2 x ( x 2 +1 ) y 1=2 .
1
x7
|xa|
, for x a
xa
1, for x=a
is discontinuous at x = a.
cot x
,x
2
x
2
1, x=
2
at x =
x2 +a 2
-1
2 .
f (x)
), w. r. t. x.
xsin x
{cos
cos x +sin x } , w. r. t. x.
1+ x 2
- x), w.r.t. x.
13. Find
dy
2
2
dx , if ax + 2hxy + by 2gx + 2fy c = 0.
14. Find
dy
dx ,if x =
1
2
1
2
15. Differentiability,
x 5x
( 7+ 3 x )5 3 1+5 x , w.r.t. x.
dy
dy
dx
dy
dx
=
=
y
x
cos2 ( a+ y )
sin a
; (qx py).
20. If y = a cos (log x) b sin (log x), prove that x2y ' '
+ xy '
+ y = 0.
x3
{ax5,if
bx +8, if x >3
is