Fias Sambo Rules 2015 en PDF
Fias Sambo Rules 2015 en PDF
Fias Sambo Rules 2015 en PDF
September, 2014
The sambo competition rules (hereinafter the Rules) cover the most important issues involving officiating and the work
performed by the officiating board.
This publication is intended for Sambo organisers, officials, referees and contestants.
The rules are intended to serve as a mandatory guide when organising and conducting official FIAS Sambo competitions
(sport and combat) starting from 1 January 2015.
I. Positions of athletes
1. Standing the position when an athlete only touches the mat with the soles of the feet (is standing on both feet/one
foot).
2. Lying the position when an athlete touches the mat with any part of the body except the feet.
While in the lying position as well as while falling down following a throw or when moving to a lying position, athletes may
find themselves:
a) on their back a position where both their shoulder blades touch the mat or they rapidly (without stopping) roll
over on their backs; the bridge position where their backs are up against the mat and they are only touching it with their
feet and head;
b) on their side a position where athletes are touching the mat with one shoulder blade and their backs at the
shoulder level make an angle up to 90 degrees in relation to the mat; a half bridge position when athletes find themselves
with their backs to the mat and only touch it with their feet, head and shoulder;
c) on their chest and stomach a position where athletes touch the mat with their chest or stomach and their backs
at the shoulder level form an obtuse angle in relation to the mat;
d) on their buttocks or lower back a position where athletes touch the mat with one (two) buttocks or the lower
back;
e) on their shoulders a position where athletes touch the mat with their shoulder joint or shoulder pressed to the
body;
f) on their knee(s) a position where athletes touch the mat with their knee(s) yet can rest on their heels without their
buttocks touching the mat surface;
g) on their hand(s) a position where athletes touch the mat surface with their hand(s).
3. Standing fight athletes fight in a standing position.
4. Lying fight athletes fight in a lying position.
II. Throws
1. A throw is regarded as a technical move by an athlete that results in the opponent losing balance, falling on the mat and
touching it with any part of the body except the feet, i.e. in one of the lying positions.
A counter-throw is a throw whereby a defender takes the initiative in response to the opponents attacking action, stopping
the opponents attack and altering the direction of the attackers fall.
Unsuccessful throw a throw whereby the attacker moves (falls) into one of the lying positions as a result of an
unsuccessful attempt to make a throw not resulting from an active countermove by the opponent.
2. Only throws made by an athlete from the standing position prior to the throw (before the opponent starts to fall) shall
be assessed, while the contestant being attacked may be in the lying position.
A throw shall be regarded as having been made without falling if the attacker remains in the standing position during the
throw (from the start to the end of the throw).
3. A throw shall be regarded as having been made with a fall if the attacker moves to a lying position in the process of
making the throw or is resting on a lying opponent in order to maintain balance (hand or foot).
4. Any rollover into the lying position by both athletes as well as throws made by an athlete in the lying position shall not be
assessed.
5. An assessment of the technical moves by an athlete in the standing position who fully lifts an opponent in the lying
position from the mat and rotates the opponent in a longitudinal, transverse or sagittal axes (or combined rotation) shall be
evaluated in a similar manner to the technical moves made from a standing position.
III. Painful holds
1. A Painful hold shall involve locking an opponents arm(s) or leg(s) in the lying position in order to perform the following
moves: bending (lever) or rotating a joint (knot), or squeezing the tendons or muscles (pinch), thus forcing an opponent to
submit.
The start of the Painful hold shall be regarded as the moment in the fight when the attacker seizes one of the opponents
limbs in order to inflict pain on the latter. One minute shall be allocated for the Painful hold.
2. It shall only be permitted to start Painful holds during fights when the defender is in a lying position, while the attacker
may be in a standing position.
3. The use of a Painful hold (on the leg or the arm) must be stopped as soon as the defender moves to the standing
position.
IV. Hold-down
1. A Hold-down shall be regarded as a hold whereby an athlete forces an opponent to lie with his back to the mat for a
specified period of time and presses his own body (chest, side or back) against the opponents body (or presses the
opponents arms against the body).
2. The counting of a Hold-down shall begin from the moment the attacker presses his body (chest, side or back) against the
opponents body and holds him in a position on his shoulder blades.
3. The Hold-down shall end if the athlete who is pinned moves to a position on his chest, stomach or buttocks (but not on
the lower back) at which the angle between the back at the shoulder held and the mat surface is more than 90 degrees; if
the downed athlete pushes away the attacker or when the attacker switches to a painful hold.
2. Points shall not be awarded to an opponent for an unsuccessful throw by the attacker with a fall during which the
attacker himself falls on his buttocks, chest, stomach, side or back if no counterattack was made.
If the defender during a counterattack was unable to alter the nature and direction of the attackers fall and falls himself in
the direction of the throw, this shall be regarded as a throw by the attacker.
3. Pinning holds performed during a single fight may not be assessed a total of more than 4 points. During a single fight, no
more than two assessed pinning holds may be performed provided that the first pinning hold was not complete (assessment
of 2 points).
4. The interruption of a fight at the request of the defender who is in a pinning hold or a submission hold shall be regarded
as a submission signal unless it is caused by a violation of the Rules by the attacker. In this case, the attacker shall be
awarded clear victory.
Competitions in Combat Sambo are held in accordance with the given Rules and some additions:
REGULATION ON COMPETITIONS
1. The Regulation on Competitions (hereinafter the Regulation) approved by the host organisations along with the
Rules shall constitute the main document governing the officiating board and competition contestants. In other
cases, the officiating board shall be guided by the Rules.
2. The clauses of the Regulation must be clear and not subject to various interpretations.
3. The Regulation on Competitions shall contain the following sections:
- the name of the competitions;
- the location and dates of the competitions;
- the management of the competitions (the organisations assigned to host the competitions);
- the time, location and procedure for the weigh-in of competition contestants;
- the time, location and procedure for the drawing;
- the time, location and procedure for the meetings with referees and delegation representatives;
- the time, location and procedure for athlete training;
- the programme of competitions;
- the location and accommodation conditions for teams (indicating the name and contact information of hotels and
reservation terms);
- the conditions for participation in competitions (delegation members, admission conditions for teams and
contestants) weight categories, age, classification);
- the conditions and procedure for holding competitions;
- the awarding of competition winners and medallists;
- the procedure and dates for submitting applications to take part in the competitions;
- insurance and the procedure for providing medical services to contestants;
- the procedure and conditions for the accreditation of contestants;
- officials;
- doping control;
- financial conditions;
- transport (meeting and accompanying delegations, transfer of contestants to and from the competition venue,
transfer of contestants to and from training venues);
- visa support;
- marketing and advertising;
- additional information;
- contact information.
4. Amendments and additions to the Regulation on Competitions may only be made by organisations that have
approved it, but no later than prior to the start of the drawing and with mandatory notification of the representatives
of all participating teams or all contestants.
Appendix 2.1
Table 1
Basic picture of pairings during the round robin system of competitions
Rounds
Number of contestants in a subgroup
1 2 3 4 5
1-2 1-3 1-0 _ _
3
0-3 2-0 3-2
1-2 1-3 1-4 _ _
4
4-3 2-4 3-2
1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-0
5 0-3 2-4 3-5 4-0 5-2
5-4 0-5 2-0 3-2 4-3
1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6
6 6-3 2-4 3-5 4-6 5-2
5-4 6-5 2-6 3-2 4-3
weight _____ kg
1
1
17
17 Group
9
2
25
25
5
3
21
18
13
4
29
29
3
5
19
19
11
27 6
26
7
7
23
20
15
8
31 Final
37
2
18 9
21
10
26 10
27
6
11
22
22
14
12
30
30
4
20 13
23
12
14
28
28
8
15
24
24 Group
16
16
32
1
1
17
17 Group
9
2
25
25
5
3
21
18
13
4
29
39
3
5
19
19
11
27 6
26
7
7
23
20
15
8
31 Final
43
2
18 9
21
10
26 10
27
6
11
22
22
14
12
30
40
4
20 13
23
12
14
28
28
8
15
24
24 Group
16
16
32
2
1
2
2. The Olympic system of the finals for 8 contestants: final contested by the athletes who earned first and second places
in Groups , , and D:
1, 2 and 1, 2 and 1, 2 and D1, D2.
They shall make the quarter-finals based on the following picture:
1 C1
2 A2
1 D1
D2 B2
The winners of the quarter-finals shall make the semi-finals.
The winners of the semi-finals shall make the final.
The winner in the final match shall take first place, while the loser shall take second place. The semi-finals losers shall take
the two third places.
Third and fourth place may be contested if such a provision is stipulated in the Regulation
3. The playoff method of the finals for 6 contestants. The final shall be contested by the athletes who earned 1-3 places in
in Groups and : 1, 2, 3 and 1, 2, 3.
They shall make the finals based on the following picture:
1 1 for 1st place,
2 2 for 3rd place,
3 3 for 5th place.
The winners of the finals shall take first, third and fifth place, while the losers shall take second, fourth and sixth place,
respectively.
4. Cross-playoff method of the finals for 6 contestants. The final shall be contested by the athletes who earned 1-3 places
in in Groups and : 1, 2, 3 and 1, 2, 3.
They shall make the finals based on the following picture:
1 1 for 1st place,
2 3 for 3rd place,
3 2 for 3rd place.
The winners of the finals shall take first and two third places, while the losers shall take second and two fifth places,
respectively.
Third and fourth place may be contested if such a provision is stipulated in the Regulation.
Appendix 5.1
SCORE SHEET
for Sambo team competition results
name of competition
Total
Place Team Points by weight category Notes
points
1
2
3
Weig
ht
Name Score Points Result, time Points Score Name
cate
gory
4:0
52 1 0
2.55
3:1
57 1 0
5.00
0:2
+100 0 1
5.00
REQUIRED NUMBER
of officials and support staff
to hold Sambo competitions
STATEMENT
of venue acceptance
name of competition
This statement is prepared by the chief official, a representative of the sports facility and a doctor to certify that the
equipment of the competition venue complies (does not comply) with the officiating requirements of FIAS Rules.
Explanations _______________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Professional Personal
Errors
competencies competencies
Understanding of Sambo
Decision-making speed
Correctness
Appearance
Insignificant
Objectivity
Average
Gross
Arbiter
1. Side referee
Mat
Chairman
Arbiter
Side referee
Mat
Chairman
During the competition, the assistant Chief Referee shall maintain an assessment report of the officials work according to
the approved criteria (Table 2) and shall submit the completed reports to the Chief Referee of the competition following the
end of the competition day.
Table 2
Criteria assessed
Possible violations Examples Points accrued
INSIGNIFICANT ERRORS
1. Error in gestures. Gesture made with wrong hand,
sequence of gestures, etc.
2. Deviation in the assessment of an action on one level Arbiter and Mat Chairman 1 point,
(from the correct one). Side Referee 2 points.
3. Delay and inadvisability of reprimands.
4. Carelessness or lack of full control for the performance Entering the mat, leaving the mat,
and observance of athletes rituals. handshake, etc.
AVERAGE ERRORS
1. Uncertainty in identifying the athlete who performed a
technical action.
2. Uncertainty in the assessment of technical actions. Makes a decision following an
assessment by colleagues
3. Difference in the assessment of technical actions by Arbiter and Mat Chairman 1 point,
more than one level (from the correct one). Side Referee 4 points.
4. Lack of interaction with the officiating board (late
changes to assessment, reprimands, etc.).
5. Lack or loss of control over assessments and the time of
a match.
6. Loss of control over athletes during a match.
7. Delayed start or end of pinning holds and submission
holds.
8. Improper position taken during a technical action making
it difficult to make an objective decision.
GROSS ERRORS
1. Erroneous decision that affects the course of the match
and leads to the incorrect determination of the winner.
2. Stopping the match during an attacking action or in
preparation for such action while in a standing or lying
position without clear reasons for doing so (if the attacker
committed no negative actions).
3. Improper position that results in loss of control during a When submission occurs during a
technical action and the delayed determination of the submission hold and the referee fails to
winner. see it, which resulted or could have
resulted in injury to the athlete.
4. Positive assessment for a negative action. Assessing a submission hold in the
standing position (sports Sambo).
5. Biased officiating.
6. Late reaction to negative Sambo. Passive reaction to deliberate time
delay, stalling, etc.
7. Overall lack of knowledge and understanding of
Sambo.
Table 2 (continued)
ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCIES
Feature Parameters
Mobility around the mat, selection of
1. Understanding of Sambo.
proper position, vision, etc.
Intelligibility, clarity and volume in the
pronunciation of commands.
2. Command of Sambo language.
Ability to explain oneself in English.
Command of professional gestures.
3. Decision-making speed in difficult and unusual Timely makes the proper decisions
situations. (assessments, reprimands).
ASSESSMENT OF PERSONAL COMPETENCIES
Neatness (officiating uniform of the
1. Appearance proper size and colour, hairstyle,
complexion, posture, etc.).
Compliance with standards approved
2. Correctness by the Rules and attitude towards
contestants, spectators and colleagues.
3. Objectivity Rigid adherence to the Law (Rules)
Appendix 10
SUMMARY REPORT
on assessment of work by officials at
name of event
RANK
Surname Country
Decision-making speed
Mat Chairman
Side referee
Correctness
Appearance
Insignificant
Total score
Objectivity
Average
Arbiter
Gross
Total
Upon completion of the competition, the Chief Referee shall enter data provided by the assistant Chief Referee in the
summary report on the work of officials and then prepare a ranking for each official.
Appendix 11
2. Promotion of competition:
a) content and assessment of the activities of advertising services (posters, coverage of competition in newspapers,
on the radio and TV, information for spectators at the competition venue, etc.);
b) number of spectators attending competitions.
4. Officiating:
a) members of the officiating board (indicating the officiating category of each official and the duties they perform);
b) assessment of the officiating overall and of each official personally, noting the best officials;
c) number and assessment of protests filed and which ones were satisfied or denied;
d) specific proposals on changes and clarifications to the Rules, etc.
Stands facing the officials' table at the centre of the mat, places the hand
with the sleeve of the corresponding colour on the shoulder of the athlete
14 Caution who violated the Rules and shows the caution sign with the other hand
thumb and index fingers in a circle with the other fingers remaining
straight.
Stands facing the officials' table at the centre of the mat, places the hand
with the sleeve of the corresponding colour on the shoulder of the athlete
15 Warning
who violated the Rules and shows the assessment corresponding to the
warning with the other hand.
Holding the forearm with one hand at face level with a horizontal open
16 Stop time palm down, presses the fingers of the other open vertical palm down to
the middle of this palm with the edge forward.
Puts forearms in a warning cross. Both palms with the edges facing
17 End of fight A, R
forward.
18 Step up combat Rotates forearms bent at the elbow in front of chest.
Raises up an arm bent at the elbow with an open palm forward and
19 Require attention B
makes 2-3 vertical movements with the wrist.
Using the arm with the sleeve of the corresponding colour points towards
20 Require warning A, B, R the corner of the mat assigned to the athlete that violated the Rules, and
shows the assessment corresponding to the warning with the other hand.
Blows the whistle after which points to the mat corners with straight arms
21 Athletes to their corners
(open palms down).
Stands in the middle of the mat facing the officials table having taken the
athletes by the wrists (the colour of the referees sleeves corresponds to
the colour of the athletes uniform). When the Mat Chairman announces
Announcement of the winner, the Arbiter shall raise the winners hand. Then the Arbiter and
22
winner athletes turn in a circle and the Arbiter once again raises the winners
arm (the colour of the referees sleeves does not correspond to the
colour of the athletes uniform). After this the athletes exchange
handshakes and leave the mat.
Announcement of Same initial position. When the Mat Chairman announces the result of
23 dismissal of both the fight, the Arbiter holds the athletes by the arms and does not raise
athletes (0:0) them. Everything else is the same as when announcing the winner.
Appendix 13
OFFICIALS REPORT
on Sambo fights
_______ ___________________20___
TABLE
of qualifying points accrued
Classification points
N Fight result
winner loser
1 Total victory (ahead of time):
a) Total throw;
b) Painful hold;
c) By decisive superiority (difference in 8 points or more);
4 0
d) When its impossible to continue the fight (refusal,
injury, time for medical assistance expired);
e) Contestants disqualification due to the violation of the
rules
2 Victory by points (1-7 points superiority)
REPORT
on medical services at the competition
1. Type of sport Sambo.
2. Name of competition _______________________________
3. Number of days ________from _________to ____________20_______
4. Venue ___________________________
5. Surname, name, category of Competition Doctor _________________
6. Meteorological, sanitary and hygienic conditions of the competition
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
7. Number of participants ____ including: men ________ women________
8. Results of examination of medical documentation
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
9. Brief description of the competition venue as well as accommodation and catering for the contestants
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
10. Organisation of medical services at the competition venues and accommodation of contestants (availability of
medical stations, transport vehicles)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
11. Illness and injury (causes, nature, aid provided)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
12. Number of contestants dismissed from the competition (personally) with indication of the reasons:
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
13. Flaws in the competition
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
14. Suggestions made by the doctor and their implementation by the officiating board and team representatives
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
15. Name, profession and workplace of medical personnel servicing the competition
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________