BPCL Saharanpur
BPCL Saharanpur
BPCL Saharanpur
SCOPE OF WORKS
3.0 Engineering
3.1 Process Design
3.2 Pipeline / Piping
3.3 Compressor package
3.4 Electrical
3.5 Mechanical
3.6 Telecom
3.7 Instrumentation
3.8 General Civil
3.9 Architectural
3.10 Structural
3.11 Survey
3.12 Safety
5.0 Construction
Dear Sirs,
Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited, New Delhi invites bids through e-tendering on
Domestic Competitive Bidding basis for appointment of PROJECT MANAGEMENT
CONSULTANCY (PMC) SERVICES FOR CITY GAS DISTRIBUTION PROJECTS under
single stage two e-envelopes system from competent agencies meeting the Bidders
Qualification Criteria as stated in the detailed Bid Document attached. Bids, submitted on
line shall only be considered for processing.
a) Major facilities to be developed over the PMC period of the project are as follow for
Saharanpur, Yamunanagar and Rupnagar:
1.0 INTRODUCTION
The Project Management Consultant (PMC) is being appointed for executing the project right from
Design to Commissioning on total and single point responsibility basis. This section is to be read in
conjunction with part I (Scope of Project). The PMC Project Manager will be the Engineer-In
charge for the said Project. The scope of work of the PMC is broadly defined under the following
heads but not limited to:
The PMC will work with the aim to complete the Project on or before the schedule and starting of
revenue generation revenue for BPCL at the earliest. PMC shall follow all relevant & applicable
regulations, codes and standards. The Detail scope of work of the consultant is outlined below.
However, the list is not exclusive and limited. The consultant shall also be required to do the works
not envisaged herein and specifically mentioned below, but other wise required as a consultant for
overall completion of the project, within the quoted price / awarded value of work to PMC.
2.0 GENERAL SCOPE (following are the broad scope, but not limited)
i. Review the existing DFR inputs including technical & commercial aspects like technology,
line sizing, pipeline configuration, costs etc., if required.
ii. Basic Engineering & Hydraulics.
iii. Preparation of drawings, Material Requisitions and Project Document Index.
iv. Carryout all necessary calculations and conduct all appropriate design procedure and
analysis, as required, to optimize the sizing and selection of the equipment and specification
of materials.
v. Identify all the interface points/battery limits and incorporate them on relevant drawings and
documents.
vi. The consultant shall provide all technical documents / liasioning assistance with statutory
authorities like Forest authorities, railways, irrigation, National/ State highways, CCOE (Chief
Controller of Explosives) for obtaining various statutory permissions.
vii. Prepare overall design basis.
viii. Preparation of Material Take-offs (MTO), Material Requisition (MR),
ix. Preparation of item wise cost estimate for each Material Requisition and tenders.
x. Checklist while forwarding recommendations to be followed.
xi. Preparation of tender documents, invite bids, evaluation of un-priced and price bids,
recommendation for award of job as per BPCL C&P procedure, assistance during
negotiations.
xii. Preparation of letter of intent, work orders/ purchase orders, contract documents/
agreements, purchase requisition (PR).
xiii. Review and approval of design/drawings/documents submitted by vendors/ contractors/
suppliers.
xiv. Quality Assurance and Quality control
xv. Review and approval of As Built Documents/Drawings.
xvi. Construction supervision including certification of contractors bills.
3.0 ENGINEERING
This will comprise of the following and delivered to BPCL both in hard and soft forms:
i. Process Design Basis including Process Description, Operation & Control Philosophy
ii. Equipment process data sheets
iii. Equipment list
iv. Process flow diagrams
v. Piping and Instrumentation Diagrams (P&IDs), HAZOP study
vi. Instrument list and data sheets
vii. Utilities requirement and their specifications
viii. Piping material specifications
ix. Line schedule
x. Process description
xi. Operation and control philosophy
3.2 Pipeline / Piping (Specification for all pipeline laying/ civil/ mechanical and related works).
3.5 Mechanical
3.6 Telecom
Deleted
3.7 Instrumentation
i. Prepare the design basis including requirements for fire fighting and safety aspects.
ii. Prepare plot plans for CGS , CNG Stations, MRS, CP stations.
3.9 Architecture
3.10 Structural
3.11 SAFETY:
i. PMC will be responsible for carrying out the Hazop study during detail engineering,
construction & commissioning and ensure that all design changes required to be
incorporated during construction have been taken care.
ii. PMC will be responsible for preparing the Disaster Management Plan, Onsite and Offsite
Emergency Action Plan, Safety Manual, and submit the same to BPCL before the
commencement of commissioning of the respective CGD systems. The PMC is also
required to prepare safety pamphlets, Dos & Donts etc required to be distributed to
statutory authorities, residents during construction
4 PROCUREMENT SERVICES
4.1 Purchase
The PMC will be responsible for preparing all the Tender documents for all the Purchase and Work
Orders. The tender documents will incorporate the BPCLs standardized General Conditions of
Contract and Instruction to Bidders which will be provided by BPCL to PMC. The tendering will be
done strictly as per BPCLs Contracts and Procurement Procedure and Notification / guidelines
being issued by Government of India from time to time. The envisaged activities include:
(i) Preparing and floating tender inquiries (in newspapers, GoI e-procurement site BPCL
website, PMC website etc.) including formulation of Bid evaluation criteria. All tenders are
required to be published on GoI e-procurement site/BPCL/PMCs website.
(ii) Issue ICB/ domestic enquiries to the bidders
(iii) Carry out techno- commercial evaluation of bids and prepare the purchase
recommendation in line with BPCL procedures.
(iv) Consultant shall make best efforts for getting maximum number of techno-commercial valid
offers (at least 3) for all material requisitions/tenders to ensure proper competition.
However, for exceptional cases where this is not possible consultant will provide
appropriate reasoning / justification for not ensuring the same.
(v) Draft Purchase Order/Work Order for issuance by BPCL,
(vi) Prepare purchase status reports and Monitor procurement progress
(vii) Approval of supplier Drawings / Designs in time,
(viii) Ensuring proper transportation, logistics and material management..
(ix) Master Vendor List.: A master vendor list is to be prepared for supply of all materials and
equipments, contracts. This list will be based on consultants experience with Indian and
worldwide vendors. Efforts will be made to include as many Indian vendors as possible.
Vendors on holiday list of BPCL / Consultant during tendering will not be considered.
(x) Warranties and Guarantees: PMC shall obtain from the vendors/suppliers, the best
possible warranties and guarantees covering workmanship and materials for the benefit of
the owner and will take all steps to ensure that such warranties and guarantees are
(i) Preparation and Submission of all drawings / documents required for manufacturing to
vendors / contractors. Granting approval to all drawings / documents submitted by vendor
for start & during manufacturing within seven working days of the submission of document
by vendor / contractor. The PMC should expedite submission of required drawings, QAP,
procedure etc. by vendors in order to expedite the procurement of materials.
(ii) Prepare inspection and expediting procedure.
(iii) Establish vendors manufacturing and delivery schedules.
(iv) Expedite vendors for timely action on sub-contracted items.
(v) Qualify and approve vendor's procedures in time for manufacturing.
(vi) Carryout Material identification and marking.
(vii) Carryout inspection of all items directly Purchased by BPCL/PMC. Carry out Inspection of
bought out items of contractor supply, as specified elsewhere in the tender. All charges for
Inspection / expediting is in the scope of the PMC
(viii) Carry out Inspection of items proposed to be used from BPCL surplus stores
(ix) Ensure that items procured by contractors are acceptable as per PO specifications and
standards.
(x) Carryout inspection of the items procured through the contractors by professionals of
concerned discipline/system.
(xi) Witness performance/acceptance tests as applicable.
(xii) Prepare periodic inspection and expediting reports.
(xiii) The following shall be applicable for Inspection / tour outside India:
For BPCL, the Consultant is wholly and fully responsible for all inspection during manufacturing and
construction for which the consultant may issue necessary certificates as deemed fit. All costs of
the inspection of goods before delivery from the vendor works will be borne by the consultant and
included in the PMC fee..
PMC shall certify FAT and SAT of various procurement items besides witnessing the same.
All activities pertaining to Inspection at vendors & contractors works sites shall be the complete
responsibility of the PMC. PMC is required to issue final Inspection Release Note after inspection.
The Inspection and test plans for material and construction site activities shall be developed by the
4.3 CONTRACTING
(i) Prepare list of contractors for various works for BPCL approval
(ii) Prepare Tender documents for all works
(iii) Release of NIT for publication/Issue Enquiries to the contractors. All enquiries arte to be
published in the websites of BPCL / PMC/ GoI e-procurement site.
(iv) Carryout technical and commercial evaluation of bids and prepare recommendation.
(v) Prepare FOI/Work Order.
(vi) Prepare contract documents.
(vii) Prepare tendering status report.
(viii) The consultant shall follow BPCL C&P procedure, GCC, ITB etc for all Contracts.
(Consultant before submitting the bid, if desire to study the C&P procedure, General
Conditions of Contract GCC & Instruction to Bidders-ITB can refer the copy of same at
BPCL office.)
i) Based on the execution plan, drawings and work order, a detailed construction
schedule to be developed with execution agency.
ii) To develop detailed quality assurance plan, test plan and inspection plan.
iii) Supervision and inspection of site activities, establishment of working
procedures, QA/QC procedures, documentation and signing of inspection
reports, certification of bills / invoices of contractors/vendors.
iv) Consultant to provide adequate number of qualified engineering staff to render
day-to-day site supervision, quality control and quality control during
fabrication, construction and erection activities.
v) All material testing and performance tests shall be fully witnessed and
approved by consultants engineering staff.
vi) To ensure compliance of statutory requirement viz. minimum wages act.
Workers compensation act. PF & ESI acts, safety acts, accident/insurance
acts, labour license acts etc.
vii) To identify the unforeseen problems arising/likely to arise at site, underground
services, industrial/workmen unrest and to take appropriate prompt action
concerned authorities, client, police etc.
viii) To carry out stage/final inspection at place of manufacture/fabrication and
installation.
ix) To ensure conformity with laid down/latest specifications, quality standards and
trade practices.
x) To carry out welders qualification test, electricians trade test, safety drills
visitors identification etc.
xi) To prepare weekly, fortnightly and monthly progress report, exception reports,
deviation report etc.
xii) Carry out expediting as required and prepare reports.
PMC shall be fully responsible for materials management for goods / material purchased from
various suppliers. PMC shall keep proper custody of goods and report losses/damages/shortages,
if any, to the owner immediately upon noticing the same.
The stores are proposed to be located at convenient location near construction sites. The scope of
material management services to be provided by the Consultant shall include, but not limited to:
i. Receive equipment/materials from suppliers and certify their invoices for payment,
ii. Inspect the condition of goods received and issue Goods Receipt Voucher,
iii. Maintain a record and submit report periodically, indicating the stores in stock, material in transit,
material issued to contractors and balance material to be received as per POs issued,
iv. Issue material for construction to contractors and prepare Stores Issue Vouchers,
v. Receive unused material returned by the contractors and prepare Material Return Note,
vi. Prepare reconciliation statements to enable owner to check and take over balance stores, along
with requisite inspection certificates/ documents etc.
vii. Hand over of project surplus materials to BPCL.
viii. The hiring, rentals of stores premises (for other than line pipes and coated pipes) shall be done
by owner. The requisite services (loading, unloading, security etc.) shall be contracted for by
the PMC on owners behalf, payments for the same to be made by BPCL. The said stores shall
be managed by the PMC..
ix. Usage of Surplus: Consultant need to identify and use maximum quantity of materials those can
be used in the project from surplus stock of various BPCL / BPCL stores. These surplus materials
may be free issue or contractor scope materials..
(i) Follow up with vendors and contractors for as-built drawings/ documents in required
software and hardcopy format, review/approve the same and forward to BPCL.
(ii) All project related documents for future reference and records will be handed over to BPCL
as per standard international practice. Submission of final documents shall be under the
following heads:
a) As built drawings
b) Detail operating manual
c) Separately highlighting recommendations of the Hazop Study & Risk Analysis
etc.
d) Problems faced during the project execution and mitigation measures taken
and reasons for future.
The WBS weight ages to be followed for overall project scheduling and physical progress
monitoring is as under on overall all or segment (steel Grid & CGS , MDPE, CNG ) basis(tentative)
:
Prepare monthly progress reports for the project and provide all assistance to BPCL for preparing
reports required by Ministry Monitoring cell. The project shall be monitored by MOPNG (Ministry of
Petroleum & Natural Gas) through Ministry Monitoring Cell (MMC). Strict adherence to submission
of all documents, reports, presentations, queries from Ministry needs to be prepared and submitted
on time. For successful and timely implementation, the consultant shall adhere to the following but
not limited to :
(i) Prepare various status reports, e.g. Pre- Order, Post - Order, Material Expediting,
Construction etc.
(ii) Prepare project close out report, including performance report of vendors/
contractors.
(iii) Apart from the above deliverables of the consultant, the consultant will be required
to submit other documents in the form of reports, as deemed necessary for
successful and timely project implementation.
The PMC will be completely responsible for the entire Project Management wherein they will be
required to work in close coordination with BPCL Project team. For efficient and timely completion
of the project the PMC will be required to:
The PMC shall also provide the Project Monitoring Services including the following Scope
of Work:
PMC shall supervise and certify the mechanical completion work performed by contractors. Upon
successful completion of mechanical completion work, PMC shall review and recommend Pre-
commissioning audit / report and its compliance of completing all pending/corrective jobs.
PMC shall ensure that all necessary personnel from equipment suppliers are called to attend the
pre-commissioning activities as provided for in the equipment purchase orders.
PMC shall prepare for approval by Owner and implement all necessary procedures to ensure safety
of personnel working on construction activities at the same time as field inspection, testing and
commissioning is in progress.
PMC shall supervise contractors, work such that phase mechanical completion and commissioning
takes place as determined by Owners business needs.
Commissioning and start-up is to be carried out with assistance from other contractors.
Upon Owners approval of the mechanical completion of the work, and when it is deemed suitable
by Owner, the commissioning work may commence according to the plans and schedules prepared
by PMC.
PMC shall submit commissioning procedure, organize a start-up team to supervise and monitor the
commissioning, start-up, performance test and initial operation of the facilities consisting of
representative of Owner operating personnel, equipment suppliers, PMC and contractors and shall
ensure that the contractors provide sufficient numbers of skilled labour that is needed to
complement the Owner start-up personnel and to perform activities which include the running or
operation of equipment, necessary adjustments and the running of component parts as unified
system.
PMC shall ensure that the contractor provide sufficient manpower, special tools and spare parts
necessary for the commissioning activities will, as a minimum include:
Operational testing
Pre-startup inspections
Filling of lubricants, wherever necessary
Equipment operation to make vibration and safety device checks, and other required
operating tests and adjustments.
Adjustments and replacements of mechanical seals, packing and accessories as required.
Flushing, blowing and chemical cleaning.
Installation of temporary screens, strainers, and blinds.
Necessary purge operations, including installation of temporary purge piping, hoses or
equipment connections.
Check all instrument loops for proper functioning.
Checks on pipe supports,
Checking and recording positions of all valves.
PMC shall supervise and monitor all commissioning and start-up activities and all performance test
runs which will be carried out by the contractors. All performance test results shall be reviewed and
certified by PMC.
PMC shall ensure that all commissioning records and log sheets are properly collated and
submitted to Owner as part of contractors mechanical completion certificate approval documents
and provisional acceptance documents as relevant.
PMC shall witness & certify the Factory Acceptance Tests in the premises of vendor for
CNG Compressors, Dispensers, Cascades, DRS, MRS and Service Regulators.
Respective contractors shall carry out the Site Acceptance Tests of CNG compressors. and
shall be witnessed & certified by PMC at site.
Consequent upon the successful completion and commissioning of the project the PMC
shall be responsible for the following:
a. Follow up with vendors and contractors for as-built drawings/ documents in required
software and hardcopy format, review/approve the same and forward BPCL.
b. Submission of all project related documents to BPCL for future reference and records as
per standard international practice. Submission of final documents shall be under the
following heads:
(i) As built drawings
(ii) Detail operating manual highlighting recommendations of the, Hazop Study & Risk
Analysis etc.
(iii) Problems faced during the project execution and mitigation measures taken in future.
c. Submission of all evaluation sheets of performance for all vendors, contracts in line with
established procedures to whom orders were placed.
d. Hard & Soft Copies of Project Closeout Report incorporating the following:
i. Project brief
ii. Pipeline Line Diagram
iii. Chronology of Approvals
iv. PMC Head Office & Site Office Organogram
v. Names of PMC Personnel working for the project along with all contact details.
vi. Pipeline configuration and Spread details
vii. Details of various types of Crossings
viii. Names of Standards referred and used in design and Engineering for various items,
Construction, Inspection
ix. WBS element wise S Curve and Overall physical progress curve
x. List of key milestones and date of actual achievement.
xi. List of POs/ WOs including vendor name and contact detail.
xii. Experience gained during Project Execution and improvements for future projects.
xiii. Construction Photographs
9.1 The CONSULTANT shall deploy required number of manpower (on full-time basis), qualified
and experienced personnel e.g. professional engineers, subordinate engineering personnel,
construction supervisors, inspectors and other specialists of appropriate levels to ensure:
The PMC will be required to depute qualified, experienced manpower for the execution of the
project. The consultant will ensure that the complete manpower whose names have been proposed
to be deployed for the project execution at the time of submission of the bids are not changed
during project execution. In case of change in proposed personnel, the PMC will submit bio data of
the substitute manpower proposed and take BPCL approval.
The supporting staff / manpower under each type must have the working experience of at
least 5 years in Hydrocarbon Industry i.e. CGD project, Hydrocarbon Process Plants,
Pipelines (Hydrocarbon/ Crude / Oil / Gas), Petrochemical Plant, LPG Plant, Refinery etc.
out of which at least 3 years experience must be in the relevant working area.
10.1 The PMC will be required to prepare an execution Methodology for executing the CGD projects with
the aim to execute the project in schedule time, economize the project cost and execute the project
in the most effective way. The Methodology will be prepared within the framework of the BPCLs
procedures in Vogue. The following sections outline the area which needs to be covered in the
Execution Methodology.
The methodology described under this section is broad guidance. The project is proposed to be
executed based on the following tentative packages. The list of packages would be approved by
BPCL. The list of packages mentioned here is not exclusive and there may be increase or
decrease in no. of packages at the time of execution.
List of packages shall be finalized in consultation with BPCL keeping in viw the MWP Achievement
and plan for CNG Stations, Commercial & Industrial supplies. Detail Engineering is to be carried out
by the PMC including the sizing and engineering of all the major items Inspection of the all major
items is to be carried out by the PMC.
Project execution methodology to complete the project within the given schedule shall be submitted
by the PMC immediately after award of the contract. Such execution of methodology will be
discussed and in case any amendment/ modifications in the methodology are required to achieve
the target completion of project, then same will be revised. The description shall cover all aspects of
the Project from award of Contract, through and including aspects of the Basic Design and the
Detailed Engineering, construction, completion, commissioning and handover of the Project.
Bidder shall provide details of its intended compliance with Project Quality Assurance requirements.
This compliance shall be supported by quality statements and quality
The following design standards shall be used as a minimum in the Scope of work
i. Published Standards
The following are specifically excluded from scope, however, all technical assistance will be
provided by consultant:
i. The CONSULTANT shall perform the work under this CONTRACT with diligence and
conforming to the best international practices available in this area.
ii. The CONSULTANT shall perform their obligations conforming to rules, regulations and
procedures prescribed by law.
iii. The consultant shall take approval/concurrence from BPCL on major and critical issues e.g.
Design Basis, P&IDS etc.
iv. There may be minor changes in scopes during the implementation of the project. The
consultant shall not be entitled for extra payment for the same.
v. The CONSULTANT shall suggest measures to cut-down cost and time over run without
compromising the quality of work required in implementing the project.
vi. The CONSULTANT shall provide approved drawings etc. well in time to the contractor for
commencing and proceeding with the work as per agreed schedule.
vii. The bidder is required to submit all the documents as required in the questionnaire attached
with tender document.
viii. BPCL Scope : Giving Approvals on Design basis and all major documents, stage wise
approvals for procurement, issuance of LOI, Purchase orders, execute agreement with
vendors/ contractors, Releasing of payments as per PO / WO terms, opening of Letter of
Credits in favour of vendors etc. for all cases.
ix. Any activity required to be carried out for completion of the project though not specifically
mentioned in the tender document shall be carried out at no extra cost to BPCL.
x. All assistance required by BPCL (viz: but not limited to preparation of drawings, documents,
reports etc) for obtaining permissions and clearances from statutory authorities shall be
performed by the consultant at no extra cost to BPCL.
xi. The consultant shall be responsible to prepare daily, weekly, fortnightly & monthly progress
reports of the Project in approved formats
xii. The consultant shall attend (& contribute) to Project & Construction Review meetings taken
by BPCL management at Project/ Corporate/ Site offices of BPCL and also at Vendors/
Contractors offices from time to time for expeditious completion of the project within the
quoted lumpsum price only, which shall be participated at appropriate level by PMC.
xiii. The consultant shall put in requisite efforts to achieve accelerated time schedules for
project completion, if so required, at no extra cost to BPCL
xiv. PMCs primary responsibilities, however not limited to, for arbitration cases till the final
award of arbitration :
a. Examining & providing reply of claims etc.
b. Participation in arbitration proceedings.
It is the prime responsibility of the PMC to complete the project in schedule time. The consultant
would schedule and execute project activities such as to complete the entire project within the
schedule. Recoveries would be effected for the delays attributable to the PMC.
Key result areas of the performance of the PMC along with the indicated recoveries are mentioned
in the following table.
Notes:
PMC DELIVERABLES
The PMC is required to submit all deliverables within the schedule inline with the requirement
mentioned in various sections of this document. The deliverables includes all documents, drawings,
Plan, Best Practices, Replies etc mentioned under various disciplines of the WBS elements. The
deliverables are summarized as under but not limited to:
i) All Periodic Reports, Daily Progress Reports during construction, Customized Reports,
presentations, best practices/ international practices required for submission to Management /
External Agencies.
ii) All documents related to engineering, tendering, ordering, manufacturing, delivery,
construction, commissioning.
iii) Stage wise recommendations
iv) Design basis, Data sheets, P&IDs, Engineering Drawings
v) Process Study Report
vi) Various types of Plan, Manuals including Disaster Management Plan
vii) Documentation for PESO, Nagpur compliance
viii) Performance Evaluation Reports of vendors / contractors
ix) Statutory documents
x) Any other deliverable not mentioned here but required elsewhere in tender.
xi) Both hard and editable soft copies to be provided.
Part-4
TIME SCHEDULE
Schedule completion time for CGD implementation project is 36 months from the date of
Order with mandatory completion / achievement of yearly targets.
The PMC would prepare detail schedule in consultation with BPCL at the beginning /
during kickoff. All efforts should be made to meet all the intermediate schedule and
milestones. PMC is required to plan and put manpower and resources accordingly. PMC is
required to work simultaneously in various packages and works and make strong efforts to
complete the project on or before this date.
PAYMENT TERMS
i) All the relevant clauses of GCC, ITB & SCC shall be applicable.
ii) Payment shall start only after signing of Contact Agreement & Receipt of Contract cum-
Performance Bank Guarantee as per Tender document.
iii) Payments will be based on successful completion of milestone activities, as per the amount
value quoted by the PMC through e-banking. The consultant shall raise Monthly invoices
for the milestones attained during the billing period with required documentation. The PMC
is required to mandatory fill all the columns against each milestone. The Cumulative
amount quoted against the milestones will be considered for award of job. The details of
the milestones are as enclosed at clause 6.4.
iv) Milestones are not measure of efforts, are only to facilitate payment. In case any milestone
is not applicable, or not executable, or delayed not due to fault of PMC, or milestones are
clubbed / split, Payment would be effected with suitable clubbing / substitution with the
approval of engineer-in-charge.
v) The PMC shall be responsible to submit the invoices through BPCL Bill Watch System
(BWS) and retain a electronic receipt on submission. BPCL will not entertain any bill not
submitted through BWS. Owner shall Endeavour to release payments at the earliest for the
bills raised by the PMC through e-banking.
vi) Payment shall be made to the bank account bearing the name of PMC to whom work order
has been released by BPCL. The PMC should open account in India.
vii) Close out of Project in milestone above refers to:
i) Owner will release the payment to the Consultant after effecting deductions as per
applicable law in force.
ii) Owner will release payments to the Consultant after offsetting all dues to the Owner
payable by the Consultant under the Contract.
Milestones for release of payment shall be mutually discussed after issuing the LoA
Price schedule shall be read in conjunction with General Conditions of Contract, Special
Conditions of Contract, Instructions To Bidders & Scope of work of this Bid document.
The fixed lump sum prices and other rates set forth herein shall be inclusive of all cost, risk and
expense, overhead, profit and/or fee related to the satisfactory performance and completion of
the Work and all taxes and duties except Service Tax and educational cess thereon. The lump
sum prices and other rates shall include any and all costs related to management, design,
engineering, tendering, bid evaluation, supervision, attendance at all meetings with
Owner/contractors (whether at Owners premises, Owners nominated location or Consultants
premises), inspection, testing and quality assurance/quality control of the Work, and Progress
monitoring as more particularly described in the Scope of Work, or elsewhere in the Contract.
Said lump sum prices and other rates shall include, but not be limited to, the costs of all labour,
supervision, management, (including, but not limited to, wages, benefits, payroll, taxes, travel
expenses, and other costs related thereto as are paid to employees), all equipment rental of
third party equipment, communications equipment, communications charges (including those
incurred by Owner while in Consultants offices), general administrative costs of Consultants
operation (including travel, lodging, boarding, transport facility, camp sites, offices) all operation
(including travel, lodging, boarding, transport facility, camp sites, offices) all reproduction and
graphics costs of whatever kind, stationery, postage and courier expenses, all insurance
requirements and coverage and financing, charges for over-time working (if required), charges
for working on holidays (if required), and all other costs or expenses of any type or kind
whatsoever which directly or indirectly relate to accomplishing the Work and complying in full
with the provisions of the Contract, and which are not otherwise set forth or referred to in the
Contract as a reimbursable expense. All downtime due to weather and mechanical breakdown
shall be to Consultants account and is deemed to be included in the fixed lump sum prices and
other rates.
Bidders shall ensure that there are no errors or omissions in the Priced Bid. All the
columns of the price bid are mandatory to be filled up. In case, there is no amount, 0
(zero) needs to be mentioned. In case any omissions are noticed in the Priced Bid, the Bid
is liable to be rejected.
The bidder shall read these SOR (s) in conjunction with the Scope of Work detailed in this Bid Document
and quote accordingly.
Grand Total
Page 24 of 90
Part: 7
Commitment
Together, we have the highest concern and commitment for protecting the Health and Safety of
all employees, contractors, customers and the communities in which we operate and for
conservation of the Environment. We will comply with all Statutory Regulations and may even
go beyond these for the benefit of our environment. We consider Health, Safety and
Environmental aspects are an integral part of our business planning and operation processes.
Policy
Based on these guiding principles, we shall:
Recognising that all employees have responsibility for their own safety and actions which
could affect the safety of others.
Promote learning through training and sharing of experiences and best practices; including
with contractors, customers and the public, wherever required..
Inculcate values and attitudes conducive to achieve excellence in Health, Safety and
Environmental performance.
Page 25 of 90
Provide means to achieve our mission by
Assigning clear roles and responsibilities at all levels and periodically reviewing and
recognising contribution to HSE objectives.
Creating appropriate forums for deliberations on Health, Safety and Environmental issues.
Monitor performance by ..
Periodically auditing work processes, systems & practices and promptly correcting
deficiencies.
Commensurate with above corporate HSE policy, policy of E&P to ensure health, safety and
environmental protection at every construction site is as under:
i. Adopting sound and safe engineering practices for each project at design and construction
stage.
ii. Taking due care to not cause any intentional damage to the environment during process of
construction or material handling or both.
iii. All major projects shall be audited by a multimember team. The time gap between two
consecutive safety audits at long duration project sites shall be around six months.
iv. Every audited construction site and material warehouse shall conform to audit
recommendations through compliance report to HQ.
v. Every near miss and accident at construction site shall be reported immediately on-line by
official present at incident location.
vi. Investigation of any accident at construction site shall be done by a multimember team to
determine root cause of accident and to recommend necessary changes in ground condition to
prevent repetition of similar incident.
vii. Workshop for contractors on Factory act, Minimum wages act, ESI & EPF acts, Contract
labour and Building workers acts.
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viii. Workshops for contractors on industrial first aid procedures.
ix. Increasing awareness through holding competitions among all categories of staff and
contract workers on safety slogan, safety suggestions and detection of unsafe conditions and
near misses.
x. Delivering safety talks and holding safety committee meetings periodically with active
participation from workers.
xi. Observing National Safety Week and Fire Service week and World Environment day
appropriately.
The contractor shall also be liable for any pecuniary liability arising on account of any violation
by him of the safety & environmental requirements. If any injury to workers or loss or damage
due to accident and / or environmental pollution to any property or a portion thereof occur as a
result of failure on part of the contractor to comply with such regulations, the contractor shall be
held responsible for the consequences thereof and shall keep BPCL harmless and indemnified.
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7) IS:3016-1982-Code of practice for fire precautions in welding and cutting operations.
11) IS:10667-1983-Guide for selection of industrial safety equipments for protection of foot and
leg.
12) IS:1989(Part 2)-1986-Leather safety boots and shoes for heavy metal industry.
13) IS:6994(Part 1)-1973-Specification for safety gloves: Part1-Leather and cotton gloves.
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Any safety & environmental impact mitigation action plan prepared by BPCL shall be binding on
contractor and the contractor shall adhere to the same.
Arrangements for training at all levels with particular attention to key workers such as workers
working at height, crane operators etc, whose mistakes can be especially dangerous to other
workers.
Observance of safety action plan for the work and conditions stipulated in the
tender/agreement.
Providing and maintenance of safety facilities like access roadways, pedestrian routes,
barricades and overhead protection.
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Circulating safety practices for each trade.
Testing of lifting machineries such as cranes and goods hoists and lifting gears such as ropes
and shackles and obtaining certification from competent authority.
Inspection and cleaning of welfare facilities such as toilets, clothing, accommodation and
canteens.
Explaining the relevant parts of the safety plan to each worker group.
Attending safety committee meetings and implementing all decisions taken by safety
committee.
Workers are trained for the job they are supposed to do.
The best alternative to ensure safety and environment protection is adopted within available
resource and skill.
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Playing his role in disaster management plan.
Informing safety cum environment in-charge in case of any violation of safety practices.
Informing safety cum environment in-charge in case of any violation of Environmental Impact
Mitigation measures.
a) Central focus : Overall look at safety requirements and to foresee problems that might
otherwise cause difficulties.
b) Sounding board. The committee is a visible and approachable body for safety or
environmental complaints, suggestions, and the like.
An effective safety committee encourages safety awareness, gets a large number of employees
actively involved in the safety program over time, helps motivate employees to follow sound
safety practices. An effective employee safety structure provides a feedback mechanism to
identify and correct new safety hazards at the earliest stage. Once the safety committee
structure is in place and working well, it is a natural vehicle for employee involvement,
preparation and introduction of new safety rules, new preventative practices, and safety
procedures on new equipment.
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b) Deciding actions to mitigate risks
d) How the committee can help management to enforce safety rules and environmental Impact
mitigation measures.
c) Conduct safety inspections. Safety committee members should perform safety inspections.
Members know the safeand the unsafeway to perform the jobs. Hence, they are right men
to correct unsafe situation.
d) Investigate accidents. Safety committee should investigates all lost work day accidents and
record the findings.
e) Hold regular meetings. Safety committees must meet at least once a month, and for their
meetings to be effective the following matters must be considered:
Safety cum environment in-charge shall in general act as chairperson cum secretary
names of attendees
number of absentees
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cost of implementation
completed recommendations
uncompleted recommendations
Speak to your fellow workers if you believe that they are engaged in an unsafe work practice;
report things which you feel you can't handle.
Listen to employee suggestions about safety and bring those that appear to have merit to the
notice of safety committee.
Before each safety committee meeting review minutes and open items affecting your section
of job and have answers or a progress report on each item for the meeting.
The speaker may like to use this opportunity to convey various decisions taken in Safety
Committee to workers. He may prepare talk on following suggested topics or any topic of his
choice but of relevance. Political or human relation related topic must not feature in Safety talks.
i. Housekeeping
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vii. Right use of ladders.
ix. Fall protection, i.e. toe boards, anchoring of safety harness, positioning of safety net.
x. Handling of Asphalt
xiii. Safety from hanging live wires and high tension lines.
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xxxiii. Protection from AIDs.
Smoking inside the premises of a working location is strictly prohibited except in the
designated areas.
No source of ignition shall be taken to job site unless covered by a Hot Work Permit.
Personnel must also strictly adhere to the approved protective clothing and equipment
requirements.
It is essential that good house keeping is practiced at all time to keep the work area neat and
clean. No material on any of the site of work shall be so stacked or placed as to cause danger
and inconvenience to any person.
Consumption of liquor, drugs or any other intoxicating substances shall be totally banned.
Details regarding location of workshop / fabrication yard/ quality control laboratory / store yard /
electrical installations / construction machineries, medical and welfare facilities, lighting etc.
shall be decided and identified.
Keeping gangways, working platforms and stairways clear of equipment and material not in
immediate use. Removing or hammering down any nails projecting from timber etc.
Arrange all machinery such as welding machine, generators, cutting machine etc. in such a
way that equipment are segregated and protected.
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Check all machines at periodic intervals.
Do not accumulate saw dust and other combustible waste to avoid fire.
(f) The Employees Provident Funds & Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952.
Payment of wages / PF / ESI etc. as per relevant labour act and maintaining proof of the same.
Separate toilet and washing and resting facilities for male and female workers.
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18.0 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
Personal protective equipment shall be of approved make and are essential for avoiding injuries
to workers on the job. A register showing stock and issue of PPE shall be maintained by the
contractor. The most common personal protective equipment are described below.
Weld spatter.
Leather safety shoes with steel toe caps shall be used for all heavy manual work and general
construction. Shoes shall be abrasion resistant and suitable for wet and muddy conditions.
Soles shall be slip resistant type.
Light low-cut leather safety shoes with slip resistant soles shall be used for climbing job. Gum
boot shall be used while working with bitumen, chemicals, mud and muck etc.
Flame-resistant gauntlet gloves made of leather or other suitable material. They may be
insulated for heat.
Rubber gloves suitable for working in low voltage, medium voltage and high voltage.
Hand gloves made of asbestos for handling hot bitumen and other hot work.
Hand gloves made of special material for protection against chemicals. Hand Gloves shall
conform to relevant BIS code.
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18.4 SAFETY JACKET
All workers shall wear yellow colour jackets made of good quality cotton with trade name printed
on back and front in bold letters. Safety cum Environment in-charge and supervisors shall
jackets of green colour made of good quality cotton with designation printed on back and front in
bold letters.
19.1 GOGGLES
Goggles shall be used to avoid risk from:
-Harmful vapours.
Goggles shall be single piece constructed of clear impact resistant plastic and fitted with
adjustable elastic straps. Goggles shall conform to relevant BIS code.
Protection is available in two basic types; 1) an external cup type defender which fits over the
outside ear and 2) internal disposable type of ear plugs usually made of compressible foam,
which fits inside ear. Whenever practicable, equipment generating high noise levels shall be
fitted with sound mufflers and located at maximum possible distance away from any work place.
For overhead welding ear protection in the form of wool or rubber plugs shall be done.
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All equipment shall conform to relevant BIS code.
-Warning signs.
The simplest masks are disposable paper types. These are only effective against nuisance
dusts. There are three types of half-face masks with filters.
For protection against airborne particles, e.g. stone dust, with a coarse filter fitted in the
catridge (these filters have a specific lifetime and should be changed as necessary).
For protection against gases and fumes, e.g. when using paints containing solvents, with a
filter containing activated carbon.
A combination filter containing both a dust and gas filter. Catridge must be replaced regularly.
A full facemask could be fitted with the same types of filter, and it also protects the eyes and
face.
Self-contained breathing apparatus with a full-face mask fed with air at positive pressure is
another alternative and it must be used in confined spaces and whenever supply of air or
oxygen is insufficient.
Users must be trained in the use of self-contained breathing apparatus and must know the
manufacturers specifications.
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All equipment shall conform to relevant BIS code.
There are many types of safety belt and safety harness available depending on nature of work.
A full safety harness should always be used in preference to a safety belt. Safety belts /
harnesses shall conform to relevant BIS code and worn by all workers working at a height
greater than 2 mts above ground level.
ii) Pumping out of accumulated water from pit is to be done at regular intervals. Run-away water
shall be prevented from entering the excavated area, as such water can cause erosion of soil
and sudden collapse of earth.
iii) If the excavation is carried out without shoring, necessary angle of repose shall be
maintained at all times.
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iv) Labourers shall not be allowed to sleep or take rest inside the pit. Protection against insects/
poisonous snake shall be provided.
v) Excavated earth shall be stacked at least one meter away from cutting edge to avoid collapse
of trench and sliding of heaped earth into trench.
vi) Contractor shall ensure that the excavation does not damage any existing underground
cables, pipelines, foundation of adjoining buildings or structures etc. Wherever excavation is
near any adjoining building or structure, proper precaution shall be taken.
vii) Before working / entering inside an existing excavated pit it shall be ensured that it is free
from any toxic gasses or explosive gases. The underground water present in the pit shall be
checked for acid content, if there is possibility of seepage of industrial affluent.
viii) Adequate access to and escape from the excavated trench in the form of ladders provided
at every thirty meters or less shall be ensured. Crossovers over excavated trench shall be
provided at suitable interval for movement of workers.
ix) If the excavated trench is adjacent to any parking space for vehicles, adequate and well-
anchored stop blocks shall be provided on the surface to prevent vehicles from falling in to
trench while reversing.
Piling machine operators shall be over 18 years of age and properly trained.
Prior to piling, all underground services shall be located and made safe
There shall be a firm level base for the crane. If necessary crane mats shall be provided.
All cranes, lifting appliances and lifting gear must have appropriate certificates of testing and
shall be of capacity required for the job.
Particular attention shall be provided to the risk of damage to lifting gear from sharp edges.
Cranes used for lifting or lowering workers, must be fitted with a dead mans handle and
lowering shall be done under power.
Relevant BIS Safety Code for piling and deep foundations shall be
followed.
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Fatal and serious accidents could occur if proper precautions are not taken before entering
confined space like basement or underground tank. The following precautions shall be taken:
i) Entry into the confined space shall be allowed only against Hot work permit.
ii) Air circulation shall be ensured. Hot work in such places shall be taken up only after ensuring
that ample supply of fresh air is available using additional blowers etc. Proper ventilation shall
be ensured by opening manholes (either ends if available) and fixing a wind sail or forced
circulation of air. Old tanks shall be filled with water and washed with water before entering into
it. Sludge shall be cleared / removed from outside of the confined space, to the extent possible,
before entering.
iii) Workers shall be allowed entry in the confined space, only after ensuring absence of toxic
and explosive gases. Purging of gases may be done by filling the underground confined space
with water.
iv) Everyone inside the confined space shall wear rescue harness, with lifelines attached to a
point outside the confined space. Whenever workmen are allowed to enter a vessel or
underground tank or confined space, it is necessary to keep one person (alert and trained) at
each manhole or entry point. The person should keep watch through manhole and offer rescue
assistance so as to ensure prompt pulling out of the workers from confined space in case of
emergency. Proper communication system between confined space and outside shall be
maintained.
v) A proper procedure for rescue in an emergency shall be laid down, with specific duties
allocated to specific persons.
ix) Only trained workers shall be allowed entry into confined space.
Rescue harnesses with adequate length of rope taking into account the location of work site.
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Resuscitation equipment.
26.4 DEMOLITION
Demolition is a dangerous process and workers shall use requisite personal protective
equipment.
Demolition must be supervised by supervisor with thorough knowledge not only on demolition
procedure, but also on the principles of structural construction.
A survey of the physical characteristics and design of the structure to be demolished must be
carried out in order to choose a safe method of demolishing. The demolition action plan shall be
drawn by the contractor including drawings or sketches showing the sequence of operations,
the machinery and equipment to be used, personal protective equipment required
etc. Before demolition begins, all service connections to the structure shall be disconnected.
Arrangements must be made to erect a fence of height two meter encircling the structure under
demolition.
It is dangerous to leave isolated walls or parts of a wall standing alone, as those are liable to
collapse from the effect of high winds and hence necessary supports should be given in such
cases.
Debris should not be allowed to build up against walls or floors with the consequent risk of the
structure getting overloaded.
Vapour present inside the structure must be checked for toxic nature before starting demolition
work.
Protective measures should be taken against dust, fumes, chemical deposits, asbestos, glass
wool etc. while carrying out demolition work.
Disposal process and pit / yard should be identified for safe disposal of debris.
Faulty design
Faulty erection
Weak foundation
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Inadequate strength of structural members
Scaffolds are designed for live loads of workers and building materials, besides their own dead
weight. However, a scaffold is usually designed only in case of important structures, like bridge
girder/slab, very long beam/very large slab in buildings etc. In case of day today scaffoldings for
general civil constructions / colour washing / painting / plastering etc., scaffolds are usually not
designed, but erected based on experience.
Scaffolds may be constructed of either timber, sal ballies, bamboo, or metal. Those may be
single scaffold or double scaffold for light duty or heavy duty, as the case may be. Single
scaffolds are recommended for carpenter, painter and similar trade. Double scaffolds are
recommended for masons and similar trade.All scaffolds should conform to IS:3696(Pt.1)-1987.
As bamboo and metal scaffoldings are used, salient features of those scaffoldings are given
below:
Quality of Bamboo
Bamboo should be reasonably straight, sound, free from splits, knots dry rot, worm holes and
any other defect, which tend to reduce strength of bamboo. The mean diameter shall not be less
than 80mm in case of single pole scaffold and 100mm in case of double pole scaffold, subject to
minimum diameter of 50mm at thinner end. The slenderness ratio, i.e.L/d ratio shall not exceed
50, where L is the legnth of up-right or standard between putlogs. The diameter of bamboo shall
not be measured at knot points.
Where it is necessary to extend a up-right, the overlapping distance between twoup -rights shall
not be less than 600mm.
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Maximum Height of Bamboo Scaffolds
IS:3696(Pt 1) has recommended use of Bamboo Scaffolds for heights upto 18mt, subject to
conforming to provisions given there-in.
The platform edges shall be provided with 150mm high toe board to eliminate hazards of toolbar
or other objects falling from platform. Where scaffolds are erected over areas, where people
work or pass, the space between top rail and toe board shall be enclosed by tarpaulin or PVC
sheets.
Means of Access
A safe and convenient means of access shall be provided to all platform level of scaffolds.
Conventional means of access are the following:
Ladder
Stairway
Ramp
Ladder:
To ensure safe use of ladder, the following steps should be followed:
Erecting ladders in the "four up-one out position" (i.e 75 degree angle between ladder and
ground)
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Using non-slip devices, such as, rubber shoes or pointed steel ferrules at the ladder foot,
rubber wheels at ladder top, fixing woollen battens, cleats etc.
When ladder is used for climbing over a platform, the ladder must be or sufficient length, to
extend at least one meter above the platform, when erected against the platform in "four up-one
out position".
Portable ladders shall be used for flights not more than 4mt. Above 4mt flights, fixed ladders
shall be provided with at least 600 mm landings at every 6mt or less.
The width of ladder shall not be less than 300mm and rungs shall be spaced not more than
300mm.
Stairway
For scaffolds exceeding 4mt height, stairway are safest means of access. It shall conform to the
following:
Treads and risers shall be of uniform width and height in any one flight.
Ramp
Ramp shall conform to the following:
Open sides of ramp shall be protected by railing and toe board, where ramp is 1.5mt or more
above ground or floor.
Where slope is more than 1 in 4, footholds shall be provided by stepping laths of minimum size
50 x 30mm at interclass not exceeding 450mm.
Metal Scaffolds
With the evolution of concept of designing multi -storied and long span structures, metal
scaffolds came into practice, mainly due to following advantages.
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Reusable many more times than bamboo.
Possibility of human error while erection, is much less that in case of bamboo scaffolding.
Metal scaffolds shall conform to IS:2750 -1964, in addition to IS3696(Pt 1). Scaffold tubes are
usually 40mm N.B., mild still continuous weld conforming to IS:1239 or IS1161, grade YST 210,
of lengths varying between 4.5mt to 6mt. These are manufactured and marketed by various
agencies. As such, it is essential to obtain guaruntee certificate from the manufacturer about
safety and stability of metal scaffolds under likely worst combination of loads.
Erection, alteration and removal shall be done under supervision of experienced personnel.
Use of barrels, boxes, loose bricks etc., for supporting platform shall not be permitted.
Every platform and means of access shall be kept free from obstruction.
Where planks are butt-joined, two parallel putlogs shall be used, not more than 100mm apart,
to give support to each plank.
Platform plank shall not project beyond its end support to a distance exceeding four times the
thickness of plank, unless it is effectively secured to prevent tipping. Cantilever planks shall be
avoided.
If Grease, mud, gravel, mortar etc., fall on platform or scaffolds, these shall be removed
immediately to avoid slipping.
Workers shall not be allowed to work on scaffolds during storms or high wind. After heavy rain
or storms scaffolds shall be inspected by site-in-charge before reuse.
All scaffolds or platforms shall be fastened with adjacent structure, and if independent,
scaffolds shall be braced properly.
Scaffolding shall be erected on firm and level ground. In case of loose soil, the soil should be
compacted by watering and ramming, besides using wooden base plate of minimum thickness
30mm for erecting standards.
All members of metal scaffolding shall be checked periodically to screen out defective /rusted
members. All joints should be properly lubricated for easy tightening.
Clear access to scaffolds shall be maintained at all times. For prohibiting entry of unauthorised
persons in scaffolds area, barricades should be put up and warning notices prominently
displayed.
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If scaffolds are used, where public movement is anticipated, entry of public should be
prohibited for the duration of the job.
Where lifts are provided to hoist premixed concrete, reinforcement etc., to upper floors,
barricades should be raised to prevent accidental entry of workers under the lift. Such lifts shall
not be used for hoisting people, unless those are designed specifically for that purpose.
Before initiating dismantling process, precautions should be taken to ensure removal of all
loose materials from the scaffolds.
Wearing safety helmets shall be made mandatory within 10mt from scaffolds.
In case of casting of multi-storied framed structure, casting of upper floor should be avoided till
expiry of minimum curing period of lower floor. But, if essential, bottom shuttering of the lower
floor shall be suitably strengthened by additional props.
Four types of safety belts & hareness are available in the market, depending on nature of
various jobs. Failure to choose right type of safety belt & harness may led to endangering life of
worker at the time of need. All safety belts and harness shall conform to IS3521-1989.
Building / Structural
I Waist belt with safety line Not more than 0.6mt
maintenance.
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Waist belt with two shoulder straps & Construction, structural
II Not more than 1.8mt.
safety line erection.
Proper choice of anchoring point for anchoring the safety-line is essential. At many instances,
the workers have met with fatal accidents due to anchoring with weak supports. Sometimes
anchoring points are found to be chosen by mistake in such a way, that should a person fall, he
would hit against a rigid structure due to swinging action of the safety line. Hence anchoring
point for safety-line needs to be judiciously chosen. Where proper anchoring points are not likely
to be available, action should be taken in advance to provide for hooks and fixtures.
The shock absorbing capacity of the safety-line is critical for reducing impact of fall. A stiff
safety-line, would arrest a fall suddenly, resulting in an abnormal impact load on body of the
worker, causing injury. According to IS3521, safety-line should be made of nylon or polyester or
synthetic fibre. It shall not break under minimum tensile load of 2000kg. The minimum diameter
of test specimen shall be 10mm. Performance test of the Safety belt & Harness shall be carried
out as per annexure -B of IS3521, by dropping an articulated anthropometric
dummy weighing 100+5 kg with an overall height of 1.6mt to 1.8mt, and waist not more than
1000mm circumference.
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Salient features are as under:
Shall be made with square or diamond mesh and the length of mesh side shall not be more
than 100mm.
In cae of multi layer nets, all layers shall be joined together and fitted to a common border cord
or cords.
When in use (without any load,except dead weight of the net), the sag at centre of the net shall
be between one-fifth and one-fourth of the length of the shorter side.
Performance shall be tested by actual drop test of a sand bag weighing 140kg, in accordance
with appendix A of IS-11057-1984.(Safety nets are available with an overlay net to catch small
tools and debris. But, the performance test shall be carried out only after removing such overlay
net.)
The deflection at the centre of the net during above drop test, shall not exceed 2mt or one-half
of the length of the shortest side, whichever is more.
Manufacturer shall declare the duty height at which net conforms to IS11057 by fixing labels
marked with indelible ink at two different positions on the net. The labels should also contain
following information.
While working, the worker should always stay on those and remember not to step on the roof
surface, which may give way.
Before commencing any work on fragile roof, the site-in-charge shall verify the availability of
crawling board or roof top ladder and competence of workers to use those equipment.
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The safety of tanks depends more on the standards and quality of inspection applied at all
stages of construction than any other single feature. The contractor shall ensure adherence to
relevant code and all safe practices required during construction of tanks including handling of
plates from storage yard to fabrication yard
26.6.1 FABRICATION
Before commencing the fabrication work, work area is to be made free from combustible
materials, used asbestos cloth and place proper fire extinguisher near work site.
While gas cutting of structural items, there is a possibility of back fire to the portable gas
cutting set and hence cutting torch, rubber hoses pressure gauges shall be checked thoroughly
at regular intervals.
26.6.2 ERECTION
Proper supports to be provided on both sides of plate after erection by guy ropes/wires/ cranes
to hold the plate in position and to avoid falling of plates on ground.
Only proper structural supports shall be used for workmen standing purpose and not boxes /
drums etc.
Holes in plate work to assist in erection are not permitted. Lugs nuts, clamps etc. to assist in
erection may be attached to tank shell plate by welding for erection.
The tank shell shall be safeguarded from damage due to wind by provision of steel wire guy
ropes or cables after erection of 3rd shell or 3 M height whichever is less until completion of
roof.
Support for steel scaffolding shall be checked. Each scaffolding shall be tied up with other to
avoid fall of welder from a height due to shifting/sliding of scaffolding from its position.
To avoid accident at height jacking up method shall be adopted from safety point of view.
Suitable capacity of crane and authorized driver shall be deployed for operation.
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Hot work permit shall be obtained wherever applicable before commencement of the work.
All fire precautions as stipulated in IS:3016 (code of practice for fire precautions in welding and
cutting operations) shall be followed while welding/gas cutting.
Fire extinguishers, sand buckets, water and gunny bags shall be provided when hot work is in
progress. Gas cylinders used for gas cutting and welding shall
-Be stored upright, and is kept away from hot work and care shall be taken to prevent heating of
gas cylinders.
-Gas cylinder valves shall always be checked and shall be closed when not in use.
All gas and oxygen regulators shall be fitted with Flashback arrestors, being non-return valves
designed to prevent an explosive mix developing in cylinder.
Checking for leaks shall be with help of soapy liquid applied to each joint and under no
circumstances shall a naked flame be applied to any part of the cylinder.
When working at a height, do not place cylinders directly beneath the working area, as molten
metal may fall onto the hoses, causing leaks and possibly igniting the gasses.
During electric arc welding process, very high ultra violet radiation is generated. The welder
and any person working in close proximity, in order to prevent permanent damage to the eyes
must wear suitable eye protection. When not in use, power supply to the holder and electrode
shall be turned off.
Hose shall be in good condition, and properly clamped. Welding cable shall have proper
insulation with minimum number of joints.
All equipments shall be properly earthed, and cables properly insulated and connected.
ELCB / RCCB shall be provided in every welding circuit. Earthing shall be dedicated for each
circuit. Diesel generating set shall have separate earthing. Circuit shall always be made by
cables of right quality and cross section only. Diesel generating set shall be connected with
welding transformer through switch board fitted over a rigid support at height of 100 cm from
ground with appropriate ELCB / RCCB.
The welder or welding operator shall be insulated from both the work and metal electrode and
holder. The bare metal part of an electrode holder shall never be permitted to touch the
operators bare skin or wet clothing. Consistent use of well insulated electrode holders and
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cables, dry clothing on hands and body and insulation from the ground shall be helpful in
preventing contact with electricity.
Electrode should never be changed with bare hand or wet gloves or when standing on wet
floor / ground.
Frame of welding unit (portable/stationary) should be grounded using correctly rated wire/strip
and earth pit.
Receptacles of power cables for portable welding unit should be used so that it is impossible to
remove the plug without opening the power supply switch.
Welding cables shall be kept dry and free of grease and oil to prevent premature breakdown of
the insulation.
Cables laid on the floor/ground shall be protected in such a way that they will not interfere with
safe passage or become damaged or entangled.
Welding cables shall be kept away from power supply cable or high tension wires.
While coupling several lengths of cables for use as a welding circuit, insulated connectors on
both the ground and electrode holder line shall be used if occasional coupling and uncoupling is
necessary.
Supervisor shall ensure that the portion in the circuit of liquid or gas circulation e.g. the storage
tank, pipelines, valves, pumps etc. where welding/cutting work is to be carried out, is blanked or
isolated and purged with inert gas or washed thoroughly, so as to make absolutely certain that
no inflammable liquid/gas is present in an amount, which can catch fire under action of heat,
spark, flame, welding spatter or red hot objects. The area shall be checked and ascertained that
concentration of combustible gas in the air is within permissible limit.
Goggles, if used, shall be for welding with right shade conforming to ANSI Z 87.1 or BIS.
The shade number of the glass to be used for various purpose/ process shall be as under:
Soldering 2
Torch brazing 3 or 4
Gas cutting (1 to 6) 4 or 5
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Gas cutting (over 6) 5 or 6
Gas welding 5
Clothing should be free from oil & grease. Collars and cuffs should be buttoned and turned up
inside. Pockets should be eliminated from the front vests, shirts and apron
After welding or cutting is completed a warning sign should be provided to keep workers away
from heated surfaces.
Gas cylinders for each type of gas should be stored separately. They should be kept away
from any source of heat and shielded from direct sun light. If stored, the store must be well
ventilated. The cylinders in use should be retained upright in a rack or trolley and not be left free
standing.
While unloading /loading gas cylinder nozzle valve guard cap must be properly fitted and
cylinder shall be unloaded over rubber/soft mat.
Regulators, noses, torches and other Oxy-fuel gas equipment should be kept free. from
grease, oil and other combustibles.
Oxygen pressure reducing regulator, hose or other pieces of apparatus should never be used
with any other gases.
Oxygen cylinder should never be used without first connecting a suitable pressure-reducing
regulator to the cylinder valve.
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Acetylene cylinder should be turned & kept in such a way that the valve outlet will point away
from oxygen cylinder
While opening acetylene cylinder valve, key or spindle should not be turned more than one
and one-half turns
All gas and .oxygen regulators shall be fitted with flash back arresters ,being no return valve
design to prevent an explosive mix developing in cylinder
Checking for leaks shall be by means of soapy liquid applied to each joint and under no circum
stance shall a naked flame be applied to any part of the cylinder.
When working at height do not place cylinder directly beneath the working area as molten
metal may fall on the hoses causing leaks & possibly igniting the gas
Acetylene cylinder key for opening valve must be kept on valve stem while cylinder is in use so
that it may be quickly turned off in case of emergency
Acetylene should never be used at pressures in excess of 15 PS.I. The use of higher
pressures is prohibited by all insurance authorities and by law in many localities
The gas hoses should be in a good condition and easily distinguishable and protected against
heat, sharp objects, dirt, oil & grease.
LPG Cylinders, if used, should be stored kept in a well-ventilated place and there should be no
excavations, drains or basements nearby.
LPG cylinders should never be stored below ground level or closer than 3 M to cylinders
containing oxygen or materials which are toxic and corrosive.
Cylinders full or empty should never be stored upright with the valve uppermost.
The valve of empty LPG cylinders should be kept closed, if they are left open, air will diffuse
into the cylinder and may form an explosive mixture.
If an outlet valve of acetylene cylinder becomes clogged with ice or frozen, it should be thawed
with warm water (not boiling), applied only to the valve. A flame should never be used. This is
because the fusible safety plugs on acetylene cylinder melts at about boiling point of water.
Cylinders are not designed for temperatures in excess of 54C and hence storage/handling
should be done keeping this in mind.
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Portable fire fighting facilities and first aid facilities should be made available in ready condition
Adequate water should be made available at work spot for emergency requirements
BIS Code IS: 3016-1982 on "code of practice for fire precautions in welding and cutting
operations" shall be referred for further safety measures.
Some of the basic safety steps to be ensured by contractor at construction sites are given
below:
1) Only authorized persons with license issued by State Electricity Boards or any other
Government regulatory body, shall carry out operation and maintenance of electrical systems.
2) Work permit and isolation of the electrical system before taking up the work must be ensured.
3) Proper protective equipments like rubber hand gloves, insulated apron etc. shall be used.
FLP fittings /enclosure as per IS: 2148 and certified by CCOE, Nagpur should only be used in
Zone-1&2 area. Capacitors should be relieved of charges before working on them
4) Check for defective cables, loose joints in conduits, damaged fuse boxes, loose pins, faulty
sockets and defective earthwire. Cable joints must be properly insulated and protected.
5) Do not overload electrical equipment. All circuits shall be provided with dedicated ELCB /
RCCB. There shall also be dedicated earthing for each circuit.
7) After maintenance of flameproof fittings, ensure that the fittings meet requirements of
flameproof standards.
8) Power supply cable shall be laid at least 45 cm below ground level from source to the work
place.
9) Tag with marking should be provided on each cable for identification and correct connections
to terminals must be ensured
10) The route and depth of any underground cables should be determined and power should be
switched off if possible before execution of work for the existing cable.
11) Jointing of cable shall always be made using proper junction box and flameproof junction
box when in hazardous areas even in case of temporary connections. Power cables should not
be tied in knots; it should be looped instead.
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12) All equipments LT or HT that are likely to cause hazard shall be turned off and segregated.
All base terminals etc. shall be insulated, Rubber mats shall be used for LT/HT switch room,
where applicable.
13) All electrical equipments like wires, switch board etc., shall be protected against rains or
leaking water lines etc. In wet condition switches shall not be operated until it is dried up
properly. Switches starters shall be placed well above ground level.
14) Proper earthing shall be provided for all electrical items and effectiveness of earthing shall
be checked every time before commencing work/switching on the electrical system.
15) Electrical items shall be handled after isolation and care shall be taken to identify and
replace damaged electrical items. Guard wire shall be provided for aboveground HT wires.
16) Ensure all ELCBs and RCCBs are of good quality and conform to correct ratings.
17) Always plug of right specification should be used for taking connection from a socket.
18) Cables should be kept out of the way of other workers (or with proper guard/warning) and
are not in contact with water
20) All electrical transmission and operational equipment must observe safety clearances as
stipulated in IE Rules.
22) Suitable overcurrent tripping device should be provided in the electrical Circuit.
23) Earth leakage relay with high sensitivity should be provided in the electrical system.
24) Earth pits should be tested periodically and certified by the licensed electrician
25) Before working on an electrical line fuse should be physically removed and the line is
isolated and a suitable locking mechanism must be provided to prevent accidental
switching/fixing fuses by other persons. A notice board displaying "Men at work" message
should be placed. The section of circuit under repair should be connected to earth.
properly grounded
suitably barricaded
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rubber mat of correct rating is provided on floor
29) Electrical maintenance workman working around a wet area near a fuse box must use
wooden platform with rubber mat, insulated tools and rubber boots.
30) All electrical installation including incomer line, temporary distribution board, electric motor
and machine must be installed as per IE Rules with proper earthing and must be inspected and
certified by a licensed electrician at periodic intervals.
31) IS: 5216-1982 -" Recommendations on safety procedures and practices in Electric Works"
shall be referred for further safety measures.
signs and posters shall be displayed. Radiography shall be performed under the direction of
radioactive supervisors/officer responsible for this work. Supervisor and source must possess
valid BARC certificate indicating.
3. Names of radiographer
All workers shall be experienced and knowledgeable of the work such as radiation procedure,
operation of radiation apparatus and effects of radiation on the body.
b) Any area where the radiation exists at levels such that large portion of the body could receive
a dose in excess of 30 milligram per week.
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c) Emergency storage area for radiation apparatus or radioactive material capsules.
Warning signs, labels and fence shall be provided for restricted area to prevent trespassing.
The area covered within a radius of 5 Mts. from the radiation working spot or location and
subject to a dose of radiation in anyone hour in excess of 50 milligrams shall be called the
radiation area and trespassing in that area shall be strictly prohibited.
All workers entering the restricted area shall wear film badges sensitive to radiation. All workers
who could receive a dose of radiation in excess of 100 milligrams per day shall wear a pocket
dosimeter and the dose of radiation received shall be recorded everyday. The dose of radiation
shall be checked by the supervisor for each radiation exposure when the dose of radiation
exceeds 100 milligrams. In such case, suitable alternative for shortening the radiation time,
reinforcing the shield plate etc. shall be arranged. During radiation work, dose of radiation at the
boundary shall be measured and recorded.
The radiography supervisor shall measure and record the surface dose rate of restricted area
every day as under:
a) Date of measurement
b) Measuring method
d) Measured condition
e) Results of measurement
f) Name of measurement
Radioactive materials shall be stored separately from other material or equipment. The storage
place shall be 10 cm or more above the ground and locked to prevent unauthorized entry.
Radioactive materials shall be stored in a case made of lead of ample thickness with a lock on
the exterior surface of the case. The description of materials, quantity and danger sign shall be
distinctly visible.
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Safe working space for all handling equipment shall be provided. Proper material stockyard
should be made and all material should be stacked /arranged/kept in orderly manner with proper
moving space for handling machinery. Proper wooden sleepers should be provided below steel
plates and such other materials.
Mixers, winches, cranes, bending machines etc., shall be overhauled regularly as per
manufacture's advice/maintenance schedule.
Proper warning boards/signs shall be provided when machineries like cranes, hoists are being
operated.
Brakes, clutches of winches shall be checked on regular basis. Chains, ropes, belts shall be
inspected and repaired/changed as necessary.
All moving parts of the material handling equipment must be provided with suitable guards.
Lifting ropes should be inspected for kinking, loose wires, high strands, corrosion, nicking,
lubrication, change in diameter /cross section
Slings and other lifting materials, which are not suitable for use should be promptly withdrawn
and destroyed
Lifting chains should be inspected for bent links, cracks in weld areas or any other section of
link, traverse nicks and gauges and corrosion pits.
Elongation of the lifting chain link due to over loading should be inspected before using it.
Maximum allowable wear at any point of link of the lifting chain is given below:
6 1
10 2
12 3
16 3.5
20 4
22 4.4
25 4.8
28 5.5
31 6.4
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35 7
40 8
45 8.7
For lifting hook, if the throat opening exceeds 15% of the normal opening, it should be
replaced. When inspecting the hook, measurement must be made between the shank and
narrowest point of the hook opening
A chain used for lifting should not be spliced by inserting a bolt between two links
A safety hook fitted with a latch to prevent displacement of loads should only be used for
material handling/lifting
IS: 7293-1974 (Code of Practice for Working with Construction Machinery) shall be referred for
further safety measures.
29.2 CRANES
All works involving the use of crane shall be properly planned in advance and the following shall
be ensured
The crane is capable of lifting the load. Safe load capacity should be clearly marked on jibs,
winches, pulleys, slings and ropes. All job cranes should have an automatic safe load indicator
which alerts the operator
The condition of the ground at the crane location is satisfactory to support the crane and the
load.
The rotation of the cab and, therefore the boom is not restricted. Suitable matting or plates are
available to protect underground services and paving.
All slings shackles, hooks etc. are of correct rating and in good condition
Cranes and lifting equipments must be inspected and carry a valid test certificate issued by an
accredited testing agency.
Crane hooks are to be fitted with properly functioning safety clips to prevent displacement of
the sling from the hook during the lift.
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Driver of the crane must be watchful and must ensure before driving the vehicle either forward
or reverse that no one is near the wheel of the vehicle and no one is trying to climb the vehicle
while moving.
Crane operators and signalers must be trained and sufficiently experienced. There should
always be a signalman or a signaling system such as a telephone, if the crane operator cannot
see the load throughout the lift. Hand signal shall be clear and distinct and shall follow
recognized code or system. Workers must use safety shoes and helmets. They are also
required to wear gloves and other PPE s for handling materials.
Raising, lowering and braking of jib should not be done abruptly in order to prevent it from
snapping.
No part of the crane or crane load should be closer than 4 Mts. to live overhead power lines.
For movement of crane or other material handling equipment ,ramp gradient should not
exceed 1 in 10
Stand close to the load on a firm footing and with feet about 30 cm apart
Bend the knees and keep your back as straight as you can
Straighten the legs & continue to keep the back as straight as you can
When carrying the load ,avoid twisting spine to turn, move your feet instead
The weight unit for lifting by a worker is 18 kg and hence should be fixed as upper limit of load
to be lifted by worker.
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If two or more workers are lifting, one should give instructions to ensure that the team works
together
Type of clothing is very important in manual handling of material. Clothing should be such that
it allows easy movement of arms and will not catch in machinery or on a load.
30 VEHICLE SAFETY
All vehicles used for carrying workers and construction materials must undergo preventive
maintenance and daily checks.
Contractor shall maintain a register for this purpose for each vehicle.
All documents related to the vehicle shall be kept in vehicle for checking.
Driver with proper valid license shall only be allowed to drive the vehicle.
Routes shall be leveled, marked and planned in such a way so as to avoid potential hazards
such as overhead power lines and steep sloping ground. Speed limit shall be specified.
While reversing the vehicle, help of another worker should be enlisted and his instructions
should be complied at all times during reversing and sound signal should be provided before
reversing
Foot injuries to drivers and their assistance during loading and unloading are common and
they should wear safety boots and shoes.
Head clearance must be ensured on the route of the vehicle and no vehicle shall be allowed to
deviate from its route.
Load on vehicle should be evenly distributed, properly secured and normally should not project
beyond the plan of vehicle. If some degree of projection is unavoidable, it should be clearly
shown by the attachment of red flags.
The body of a tipper lorry should always be lowered before driving the vehicle off.
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The following four basic principles shall be applied for the safe use of hand and power tools.
3. To use tools correctly, and only for the purpose they are intended
Electrical tools shall be checked to ensure that the supply voltage is as per requirement.
High speed rotating equipments such as grinders shall be fitted with protective guards.
Static load on shoulder or arm due to continuous holding of a tool at a raised position or
gripping of a heavy tool should be avoided
Uncomfortable posture and pressure on the palm or joints of the hand should be avoided.
Repair or discard the tool, if tool heads mushroom, tool jaws open out and cutting tools loose
their edge
Socket, terminal boxes, fuses etc. must be of high quality and properly covered and protected
Spark arrestor shall be fitted to all equipment exhausts where risk of presence of combustible
gases exists.
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Falling into water and drowning and getting carried away by water current is an ever-present
danger when working over or adjacent to large water bodies. The following precautions should
always be followed:
Working platform should be made secured and there shall be no tripping hazards such as
tools, wires, timbers, bricks etc. Surface should not be slippery.
Access ladders, guard rail and toe board for the working platform should be firmly held.
Lifebuoys fitted with lifelines should be kept ready in hand for immediate use.
Availability of safety boat (motor driven with self-starter for tidal/fast flowing river) should be
ensured.
a) Bare Pipes
* Unloading, loading, stockpiling and transportation of bare pipes should be done using suitable
means and in a manner to avoid denting, flattering or other damages to pipes
* Pipes should not be allowed to drop but should be lifted or lowered from one level to another
by suitable equipment
* Lifting hooks when used, should be equipped with a plate curved to fit the curvature of the pipe
* Pipe when stockpiled, should be placed on a suitable skid to keep it clear of the ground.
* The stacks must be properly secured against sliding and should consist of pipes of the same
diameter and wall thickness
* Personal Protective Equipment like safety shoe and glove should be used by worker while
handling pipes.
b) Coated Pipes
* Coated pipe shall be handled by means of slings and belts of proper width made of non-
metallic/ non-adhesive materials
* Belts/slings when used should be cleaned to remove hard materials such as stone, gravel etc.
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* Coated pipes should not be bumped against any other pipe or any other objects
* Coated pipes at all times should be stacked completely clear from the ground so that the
bottom row of pipes remains free from any ground contact. Pipelines should be stacked at a
slope so that during rain, water does not collect inside the pipe.
* The coated pipes may be stacked by placing them on ridges of sand and covered with a
plastic film.
* Stacks should consist of limited number of layers so that the pressure exercised by the pipe's
own weight does not cause damages to the coating.
* The weld lead of pipes should be positioned in such a manner so as not to touch adjacent
pipes
* Coated pipes stacked in open storage yard should be suitably covered on top to decrease
direct exposure to sunlight
* The ends of the pipes during handling and stacking should always be protected with end
protectors
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Equipment used for lowering the pipeline from the skids and positioning it finally
in the trench should be sufficiently padded at points of contact with the pipe to prevent damage
to the protective coating
* Slings used for lowering the pipe should be made of canvas or equally non-abrasive material
and of a width not less than the diameter of the pipe.
* The trench should be clear of loose rocks, lumps or other objects that might prevent the
coated pipe from bearing evenly on the trench bottom.
* When digging soil from beneath the pipe in order to remove slings, care should be taken to
avoid damage to the protective coating. The coating should subsequently be inspected and any
damage shall be repaired.
* Minimum 3 side booms should be used and mounting of counter weights should be ensured
on side booms for lowering the pipes.
* Crossing will frequently necessitate laying the pipeline at greater depth than normal and may
therefore call for special measure to support the trench or boring pit.
* Where crossings are made by open cut, the work should be programmed so as to minimise
the amount of time that the normal traffic or flow is interrupted. Where necessary temporary
conduits or pumping system should be provided to maintain the flow in water courses
VII. Trenching
* Trench cross over shall be provided at every 30 Mts. of its length while trenching
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* Evacuation of workers should be ensured before blasting
* Entry of workers in site, where blasting is planned to be done, should be allowed after
inspection and clearance from qualified Blaster
Requirements of safe procedure as stipulated in BIS Code IS:4081-1986 for blasting and
drilling must be observed during blasting operation.
board/signs etc. shall be used in sites where such materials are stocked. Paints shall be stored
in separated areas. The quantity of paint stored in actual working areas shall be as minimum as
practicable. The ingestion of paint shall always be avoided. Food and drink shall not be brought,
stored, prepared or consumed in areas where paints are stored, handled or used. Smoking in
such areas shall be prohibited. The inhalation of paints, dusts or fumes shall always be avoided
by the use of local ventilation or extraction. Where fumes or dusts are unavoidable, then
suitable approved respirators or facemasks shall be worn. All personnel who handle and use
paints shall wear appropriate protective clothing (such as, gloves, eye protection and overalls).
Splashes of paint on skin shall be treated promptly by copious washing with water or an
approved cleaning agent. (Solvent shall not be used for personal cleaning).
a failure to equipment or plant occur. Unclassified areas cannot be assumed to be always non-
hazardous, therefore must be checked prior to issue of work permits, Following precautions
shall be taken while working in hazardous areas.
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35.1 NON-SPARKING EQUIPMENT
Sparks can be produced from electrical tools/devices, and where two surfaces collide. In order
to avoid risk of sparking, only tools approved for use in hazardous zone-1 shall be used. The
condition of all equipments used within hazardous zones shall be checked by BPCL Engineer.
Where chipping or scraping is necessary in a hazardous area, several precautions shall be
taken such as; the surface being chipped or scraped shall be kept moist with water at all times ;
Air driven jackhammers may be used
where atmosphere has been certified to be safe and the impacting surfaces must be submerged
in water.
Good quality G.I. Sheets free from damage and holes shall be used as screening wall. G.I.
Sheets shall be properly tied up with the structure.
The height of fire screen wall shall be decided based on the level at which hot work is
supposed to be carried out. For example, in case of above ground tanks fabrication by jacking
up method, a fire screen of 6 M height is sufficient where as in the other case it is required to
have a height equal to height of structure to be fabricated.
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This is a document authorizing contractor to carry out the work concerned, warning him of the
possible hazards and spelling out precautions needed for the job to be done safely. The
contractor shall be fully aware of the details of the work permit system and shall obtain the
same signed by authorized person before starting the job. Based on the nature, the work shall
be undertaken either under Cold Work Permit or Hot work / Entry to confined space permit or
Electrical isolation and energisation permit.
Permits and certificates are to be issued by BPCL Engineer or any official duly authorized by
BPCLfor this purpose with overall responsibility for the work area.
All work permits shall carry serially printed numbers. The printing of all work permits shall be
done by the contractor in adequate quantity at his own cost.
This Permit shall be in minimum two copies. The original should be in yellow colour and the
copy should have the word "Copy" printed in large yellow letters. Original shall be issued to the
contractor, retaining the duplicate in the book. (Ref. Annexure-I)
The confined space entry permit is required for the protection of personnel entering a confined
space such as Vessels, boilers, storage tanks, large diameter piping etc against hazards such
as oxygen deficiency, toxic and flammable materials, falling objects, power driven equipment
etc. Excavation more than 1.2 meter deep, entry on floating roof tank when the roof is more than
3 meter down from the top, space located below ground level such as pits, drain, channels etc.
also fall under the confined space.
For excavation work regardless of the depth, permission from various sections shall be obtained
with precautions to be taken for the underground facilities viz; sewers, telephone lines, cables,
pipelines etc.
This work permit shall be in minimum three copies. The original should be in pink colour and
copies should have the word "COPY" printed in large pink letters.
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Original shall be issued to the contractor, duplicate to the Safety Section and triplicate retained
in the book. (Ref. Annexure-II)
a) Near Miss
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It is a 'narrow escape' where accident, major loss or injury did not occur. Such incidents must be
reported locally and the working conditions leading to it must be investigated.
b) Fatality
A death resulting from work injury is covered under this category irrespective of the intervening
time between injury and death.
After the injury, the injured person cannot perform his normal duties or regular job.
The number of calendar days on which the injured person was temporarily unable to work.
The total number of calendar days from the start of Restricted work, by the injured persons, till
he returns to his regular job.
The injury requiring medical treatment under order from a physician but does not involve Lost
work Days, or restricted workdays.
37.3 REPORTING
Contractor shall notify BPCL as under:
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Lost time injuries / Fatality / Injury which may cause total or partial disability to injured etc -
immediately.
38 SAFETY TRAINING
Training is a pro-active measure. The contractor shall engage only those workers who are
proficient in their respective jobs. It is responsibility of contractor to impart job knowledge to all
workers and supervisors before engaging them for any work. It is also binding to the contractor
to depute persons for safety training, if arranged by BPCL.
39 DOCUMENTATION
Following documents shall be maintained by contractor at site:
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waste/wastes that can be easily disposed, without affecting the environment. However if the
developmental activity produce the adverse impact, action has to be taken to mitigate the same.
Following are the suggested methods, which shall be taken in to consideration by the contractor
to choose right technology for executing the work:
41.1 AIR
Attenuation of pollution on pathway or protection of receptor through green belts.
Gas removal devices using absorption (liquid as a media), adsorption (molecular sieve), and
catalytic converters.
Uses of protected, controlled environment, such as oxygen masks, Houston Astrodome, etc.
Use of masks
Dilution of odourant (dilution can change the nature as well as strength of an odour)
41.2 NOISE
The mitigation measure may include damping, absorption, dissipation and deflection methods.
Common technique involve constructing sound enclosures, applying mufflers, mounting noise
sources on isolators, and/or using materials with damping properties.
Performance specifications for noise represent a way to insure the procured item is controlled.
Ear protective devices should be used. When an individual is exposed to steady noise levels
above 85-dB (A), in spite of the efforts made to reduce noise level at the source, hearing
conservation measures should be initiated.
41.3 WATER
Conjunctive use of ground/surface water, to prevent flooding/water logging/depletion of water
resources. Included are land use pattern, land filling, lagoon/reservoir/garland canal
construction and rainwater harvesting and pumping rate.
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Segregation of different types of wastes.
Storing of oil wastes in lagoons should be minimized in order to avoid possible contamination
of the ground water system.
Surface runoff from oil handling areas should be treated for oil separation before discharge
into the environment. If oil wastes are combined with sanitary sewage, oil separation will be
necessary at the waste water treatment facility.
The impact due to suspended solids may be minimized by controlling discharge of wastes that
contain suspended solids; this includes sanitary sewage and industrial wastes. Also, all activity
that increases erosion or contributes nutrients to water (thus stimulating alga growth) should be
minimized.
41.4 LAND
The environmental impact of soil erosion can best be mitigated by removing vegetative cover
only from the specific site on which construction is to take place and by disturbing the vegetation
in adjacent areas as little as possible. Land clearing activities should be kept to the absolute
minimum.
Disturbing the existing vegetation and natural contour of the land as little as possible can
mitigate increases in surface runoff. Vegetation along watercourses should not be cleared
indiscriminately. Neither should potholes or swamps be drained unless absolutely necessary for
successful completion of the activity.
Construction activities that result in the soil being laid bare could be scheduled in such a way
that some type of vegetative cover appropriate to the site could be established prior to the onset
of intense rain or windstorms. If grass is to be seeded, mulch of straw will help to protect the soil
from less extreme erosive forces until vegetative and root development begins.
Steep slopes can be terraced, thereby effectively reducing the length of slope.
Check dams built near construction sites can reduce the quantity of eroded soil particles
reaching free-flowing streams or lakes.
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Use of floating foundations and height restrictions in earthquake zones and increased
foundation height, wall strength and roof support in areas periodically subject to cyclones can
reduce the hazards.
All forms of temporary structures should be avoided from the flood plain and all permanent
structures should be raised to a height above the level which flood waters can be expected to
reach once very 100 years (100-year flood).
Engineering plans can be drawn to reduce the area of earth cuts on fills below what might
otherwise be acceptable, provide physical support for exposed soil or rock faces, concentrate or
distribute-as appropriate the weight loading of foundations to areas or state better able to
support that weight.
Compatibility between adjacent land uses can best be assured by providing a green belt
between the proposed activity and nearby properties where any significant degree of
incompatibility is likely to result.
41.5 ECOLOGY
Intruding as little as possible on their habitat can best mitigate the impact of activities on
animals. If such animals use the area where the activity will take place, the activity should be
concentrated to the maximum extent possible in those parts of the area that they least often
frequent.
During the planning phase of an activity, an attempt should be made to avoid extending into
the home range wild animals. If this is not feasible, the activity should be completed, as quickly
as possible, and regular and sustained use of the area over time should be minimized.
Regular or sustained intrusions of men or equipment into nesting areas of birds should be
avoided to the maximum possible extent, especially while are being incubated by the adults and
until the young have left the nest. The sanitation cuttings of non-commercial individual trees
should destroy no known nests.
Restricting the input of polluting substances into watercourse, estuaries and the open sea can
mitigate impacts upon fish and shellfish populations. Additionally, when a part of the activity
involves water level control, changes in such levels should be programmed to be extent, it is
possible to do so in a way that will minimally disturb nesting and feeding habitat.
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APPENDIX-I
____________________________________________________________________________
_
etc)_____________________________________________________________
Description of work
____________________________________________________________________________
_
____________________________________________________________________________
_
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checked, steamed / purged
Equipment
Remarks:
1. The activity has the following expected residual hazards (Tick the relevant items): Lack of
Oxygen / H2S, Toxic Gases / Combustible gases / Pyrophoric Iron / Corrosive Chemicals /
Steam Condensate / Others _____________
2. Following additional PPE to be used in addition to standards PPE (Helmet, Safety Shoes,
Hand gloves, Boiler suit): Face Shield / Apron / Goggles / Dust Respirator / Fresh Air Mask /
Lifeline / Safety Belt / Airline / Earmuff etc.
Issuer Name & Issuer Signature Receiver Name & Receiver Signature
Designation Designation
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Closing of the work permit:
Receiver : Certified that the subject work has Issuer: Verified that the job has been
been completed and area cleared and is safe from
completed / stopped and area cleared any hazard.
Clearance renewal
Date Time Additional precautions Issuer's Name, Receiver's Name,
General Instructions:
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1. The work permit shall be filled up carefully and accurately in clear handwriting ensuring that
complete information is provided in all the sections / subsections. Sketches should be provided
wherever possible to avoid miscommunication.
2. Appropriate safe guards and required personnel protective equipment (PPEs) shall be
determined by a careful analysis of the potential hazards and the operations to be performed
prior to starting the work.
3. Requirement of standby personnel from Process / Maintenance / Contractor / Fire / Safety etc
if any shall be mentioned in the additional requirement.
5. For renewal of work clearance, the issuer shall ensure that the conditions are satisfactory for
the work to continue. If the conditions have changed, it may be necessary to issue a new permit
or amend the existing permit.
6. This clearance on the same permit can be renewed / extended upto a maximum of seven
calendar days.
The industry may add other relevant instruction based on their operating and maintenance
practices.
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APPENDIX -II
WORK PERMIT
for
HOT WORK / ENTRY TO CONFINED SPACE
Sl.No._
Work clearance from __________hrs of date_________To________hrs of date _______(Valid
etc)___________________________________________________
Description of work
____________________________________________________________________________
_
____________________________________________________________________________
_
(Tick mark in the appropriate box. Checklist items marked with asterisk (*) shall be complied by
receiver)
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covered
Standby personnel
Sewers, manholes, CBD provided from
etc and hot Process / Maint /
3 3 Contractor / Fire /
surfaces nearby covered
Safety dept.
Equipment
Shield provided against
blinded/disconnected /
5 5* spark
closed /
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vide permit no. vehicle provided
REMARKS:
1. The activity has the following expected residual hazards (Tick the relevant items): Lack of
Oxygen / H2S, Toxic Gases / Combustible gases / Pyrophoric Iron / Corrosive Chemicals /
Steam Condensate / Others
2. Following PPEs to be used in addition to standards PPEs (Helmet, Safety Shoes, Hand
gloves, Boiler suit): Face Shield / Apron / Goggles / Dust Respirator / Fresh Air Mask / Lifeline /
Safety Belt / Airline / Earmuff etc.
3. Additional precautions if
any:.____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Issuer Name & Issuer Signature Receiver Name and Receiver Signature
Designation
Designation
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Clearance renewal
Date Time Issuer's Name, Receiver
Gas Test Values
Designation & Name,
for HC's, Toxic,
From To Signature Designation
O2 etc
and Signature
General Instructions:
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1. The work permit shall be filled up carefully and accurately in clear handwriting ensuring that
complete information is provided in all sections / subsections and none of column is left blank.
Sketches should be provided wherever possible to avoid miscommunication.
2. Appropriate safe guards and required personnel protective equipment shall be determined by
a careful analysis of the potential hazards and the operations to be performed prior to starting
the work.
4. Only certified vehicle / engines and permitted type of electrical equipment and tools are
allowed in operating areas.
6. No hot work should be permitted unless the explosive meter reading is Zero.
7. When a person is entering confined space, the receiver must keep minimum two standby-
designated persons at the manhole or entry point.
8. Before box up of any vessel manhole cover, ensure that no men / materials are inside the
vessel.
9. For renewal of work clearance, the issuer shall ensure that the conditions are satisfactory for
the work to continue. If the conditions have changed, it may be necessary to issue a new permit
or amend the existing permit.
10. This clearance on the same permit can be renewed / extended upto a maximum of seven
calendar days.
12. On completion of the work, the permit must be closed and kept as record.
13. The industry may add other relevant instructions based on their operating and maintenance
practices.
APPENDIX -III
Electrical Isolation / Energisation Permit
Section-A: Isolation Permit.
Sl.No.______________
___________________Time:___________________
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Department / Section / Area issuing the permit
_________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
The above-mentioned equipment / circuit shall be de-energized and isolated from all live
____________________________________________________________________________
__
____________________Time:__________________
links / fuses (tick as applicable) and the danger tag is put on the supply panel. Actions in respect
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Section-B: Energisation Permit.
Sl.No.______________
permit_________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
energized:________________________________________________
Work on the above mention equipment / circuit has been completed and all the applicable
permits closed. This equipment / circuit may be energized.
___________________Time:_____________________
_____________________plant has been electrically energized and the danger tag removed
from
the supply panel. This is also recorded in the electrical shift logbook.
APPENDIX -IV
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Scaffolding fitness certificate
(Name of contractor )
Project__________________________
Purpose ____________________________________________________
We have personally checked the scaffolding and declare it as fit for use.
Date:
APPENDIX -V
Project___________________________
Purpose ____________________________________________________
Date:
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Grievance Redressal Mechanism aims at speedy resolution of grievance of tenderes and
prospective tenderes by providing them with a platform to refer their grievances and to seek
appropriate remedy to the same.
1.0 Definitions
In this mechanism, unless repugnant to the meaning or context thereof, the following
expressions shall have the meaning given to them below :
1.3 Tendering party shall mean a party or parties as a group who has / have participated in the
tender process and submitted his / their tender in response to an invitation to participate in the
tender or a party / parties who is / are prospective tenders qualified to participate in a tender
based on notice issued by the Company inviting tender.
1.4 Tender Inviting Authority shall mean an employee or committee of BPCL employees
authorised to invite and / or to accept a particular tender.
1.5 Grievance Redressal Officer(GRO) shall mean respective Functional Director to whom the
originator of Tender reports.
2.2 The first level of Grievance Redressal Mechanism (GRM) shall comprise of a Grievance
Redressal Committee(GRC) consisting Tender inviting authorities as the Co-ordinator,head of
SBU/Entity orginating the Tender and the ED (Finance).All the grievance shall be lodged with
the Coordinator of the GRC with a copy to the Tender Inviting Authority.
2.3 The second level of GRM shall be Standing Committee of the Board for Tenders (SCBT) to
whom appeal against the Orders of the GRO can be filled by the Tendering party in case he is
not satisfied with the decision of the GRC.
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